EVALUATIONS OF SOVIET SURFACE-TO-SURFACE MISSILE DEPLOYMENT 18TH REVISION

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• Collection: NGA Records (Formerly NIMA)
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• Release Decision: RIPPUB
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• Document Page Count: 85
• Document Creation Date: December 28, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 17, 2003
• Sequence Number: 17
• Publication Date: May 1, 1965
• Content Type: REPORT

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96 Pages
May 1965
EVALUATIONS OF SOVIET
SURFACE-TO-SURFACE
MISSILE DEPLOYMENT
18TH REVISION
A Report of the Deployment Working Group
of the
Guided Missile and Astronautics Intelligence Committee
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DECLASS REVIEW by NIMA/DOD
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EVALUATIONS OF SOVIET
SURFACE-TO-SURFACE
MISSILE DEPLOYMENT
18TH REVISION
A Report of the Deployment Working Group
of the
Guided Missile and Astronautics Intelligence Committee
May 1965
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The Guided Missile and Astronautics Intelligence Com-
mittee (GMAIC) wishes to express its appreciation to the
National Photographic Interpretation Center for its assist-
ance in the editing, illustration, and publication of this
report.
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This report, published bimonthly by the GMAIC Deployment
Working Group (DWG), provides a comprehensive, ready-reference
listing of all ICBM, IRBM, and MRBM deployment locations, types of
site configurations, photographic references, estimated construction
and operational status, and other evaluations by the DWG. These data
constitute the majority view of the DWG membership, and may not
correspond precisely to individual assessments by each member.
Additional data may be added to future revisions.
Dissemination of the report was previously limited to holders of
the DWG report, Soviet Surface-to-Surface Missile Deployment. Be-
cause the information contained herein is both supplemental and
self-sustaining, distribution will no longer be limited to holders of
the above report.
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Introduction . .. . . .. ....... ...... ........ . .... .......... . . 1
Soviet ICBM Deployment .. ... . .. ... .. ....... ........ .. ..... . 1
Soviet IRBM/MRBM Deployment .. ..... ....... ... . ............ . 43
Table 1. Summary of Estimated Status of Identified ICBM, LRBM, and
MRBM Launchers at Deployed Complexes, May 1965 ...... ....... ... 63
Table 2. Summary Evaluation of Soviet ICBM Deployment ............ 64
Table 3. Summary Evaluation of Launch Facilities, Tyuratam Missile
Test Center ............................................ 68
Table 4. Summary Evaluation of Soviet IRBM Deployment ...... .. .... 69
Table 5. Summary Evaluation of Soviet MRBM Deployment . ....... . .. 71
Table 6. Summary Evaluation of Selected Launch Facilities, Kapustin Yar
Missile Test Center . ... . . ....... ........ ...... .. ........ 78
Table 7. Summary Evaluation of Soviet Fixed Field Sites (SSM Fixed Field
Positions) ....... ....... ....... . ....... .............. .. 79
Table 8. Summary Evaluation of Soviet IRBM/MRBM Sites Without Support
Facilities ............................................. 83
Table 9. Composition of IRBM/MRBM Complexes ...... ..... .. ... . 84
Table 10. Soviet ICBM, IRBM, and MRBM Systems, Technical
Characteristics and Performance ............................. 85
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Figure 1. Deployment Of Soviet ICBM Complexes ... . . . ... . . . Facing 1
Figure 2. Typical Configurations of ICBM Launch Sites, and Explanation of
Types ............................................... 3
Figure 3. Launch Site B(3), Dombarovskiy ICBM Complex ...... . ...... 12
Figure 4. Possible Control Facility Under Construction, Launch Site C(3),
Imeni Gastello ICBM Complex .............................. 13
13
ICBM Complex ......................................... 14
Figure
5.
Launch Site G(7), Imeni Gastello ICBM Complex .... . .. .. . . .
Figure
6.
Plus Configurations, Launch Sites C(3) and G(7), Imeni Gastello
24
25
Complex ............................................. 26
Figure 18. Suspect Areas of SSM Activity, Kozelsk ICBM Complex... ... . . 27
Figure 19. Launch Site C(3), Novosibirsk ICBM Complex .. . . ....... ... 27
Figure 20. Suspect New Launch Site, Plesetsk ICBM Complex .. ....... . . 28
Figure 21. Unidentified Activity, Plesetsk ICBM Complex .. . ... .. .. ... . 28
Figure 22. Launch Site F, Plesetsk ICBM Complex . .. . . .... .. ..... . . 29
Figure 23. Probable Launch Sites G(9) and H(10), Plesetsk ICBM Complex. - 30
Figure 7. Electronic Facility at Type IIIB ICBM Launch Site (Launch Site
A(1), Omsk ICBM Complex .................................
Figure 8. Schematic Layout, Imeni Gastello ICBM Complex.. . ....... . .
Figure 9. Launch Sites G(7) and H(8), Kartaly ICBM Complex ....... .. .
Figure 10. Rail-to-Road Transfer Point, Kartaly ICBM Complex .. ..... . .
Figure 11. Schematic Layout, Kartaly ICBM Complex ....... ..... ... .
Figure 12. Launch Sites 1(9) and J(10), Uzhur ICBM Complex ...........
Figure 13. Schematic Layout, Uzhur ICBM Complex .................
Figure 14. Type IIID Launch Sites, Drovyanaya ICBM Complex .... . .. .. .
Figure 15. Possible Launch Sites G1, G2, and G3, Possible Launch Group G,
Gladkaya ICBM Complex ....... ............. .......... ... .
Figure 16. Probable Launch Group C(25-29), Tatishchevo ICBM Complex ...
Figure 17. Schematic Layout, Launch Group A(1-11), Tatishchevo ICBM
Figure 24. Layout of Probable Launch Sites G(9) and H(10), Plesetsk ICBM
Complex .............................................
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ILLUSTRATIONS (Continued)
Figure 26. Schematic Layout, Tyuratam Missile Test Center .. . ..... . . . 33
Figure 27. Launch Group L(21-30), Tyuratam . . .. . ...... ... .. .. ... . 34
Figure 28. Probable Erected Missile on Pad Cl, Launch Complex C(3),
Tyuratam ............................................ 35
Figure 29. Probable Missile Dolly at Pad H1, Launch Complex H(8),
Tyuratam ............................................ 36
Figure 30. Launch Complex J, Tyuratam . .... ... . . .. ....... . .. .. . 37
Figure 31. Launch Sites K1/K2(13) and K3(20), Launch Complex K,
Tyuratam ............................................ 38
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Figure 34. Deployment of Soviet IRBM/MRBM Complexes .............
Figure 35. Typical Configurations of IRBM/MRBM Launch Sites, With
Associated Missile Systems .... .. .. ... . .. . ...... .. ... ... . . .
Figure 36. Skalapodolskaya 1 and 2 Fixed Field Sites, Borshchev MRBM
Complex .............................................
Figure 37. Vinkovtsy Fixed Field Site, Kamenets-Podolskiv MRBM
Complex .............................................
Figure 38. Abandoned Sledyuki Launch Site, Bykhov MRBM Complex ......
Figure 39. Locations of Singly Deployed Soviet IRBM/MRBM Launch Sites . .
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ILLUSTRATIONS (Continued)
Figure 49. Schematic Layout, Kapustin Yar Missile Test Center . ...... . .
Figure 50. Launch Area IC, Kapustin Yar .. .... .... . ......... ... .
Figure 51. Launch Areas 2C and 3C, Kapustin Yar .................. .
Figure 52. Launch Areas 4C and 5C, Kapustin Yar .. ................ .
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INTRODUCTION
This report is the 18th Revision of Evalu-
ations of Soviet Surface-to-Surface Missile De-
ployment prepared by the Deployment Working
Group (DWG) of the Guided Missile and Astro-
nautics Intelligence Committee (GMAIC). While
information contained in this and previous re-
visions is self-sustaining, it serves to supple-
ment the basic DWG report Soviet Surface-to-
Surface Missile Deployment, which provides
detailed information on individual launch
facilities of the Soviet Strategic Rocket Forces.
The basic report, dated 1 January 1962 (Control
Number has been revised and
updated on a periodic basis. Further updating
is accomplished in reports prepared and pub-
lished for GMAIC by the National Photographic
Interpretation Center.
sis ot previous missions and other sources
have provided additional information on the
Soviet strategic ballistic missile deployment
program. The new data are reflected in Table
1 and in the estimated operational status shown
in Tables 2 through 6. Technical character-
istics of Soviet ICBM, IRBM, and MRBM systems
currently operational or under development are
given in Table 10. Cutoff date for information
SOVIET ICBM DEPLOYMENT
Significant developments in the Soviet ICBM
deployment program since publication of our
17th Revision is limited to identification of
additional single-silo sites under construction
at deployed complexes and at the Tyuratam
Missile Test Center.
CURRENT DEPLOYMENT
The number of identified ICBM complexes
remains at 25. These complexes now contain
a total of 341 confirmed and probable launchers
in various stages of construction, an increase
of 18 over the number reported in our 17th
Revision. Of these 341 launchers, 150 are
soft and 191 are hard. Included in the hard
launchers are 113 single silos. In addition,
we are carrying 14 additional single-silo sites
in the possible category. See Figure 1 for
locations of deployed ICBM complexes.
Of the 341 confirmed and probable launch-
ers, 224 are estimated to be operational, in-
cluding 78 in a hard configuration. In addition,
we believe that 26 of the 46 launchers at Tyura-
tam are operational, although not normally
considered as part of the operational ICBM force.
The ICBM sites have been designated by type,
as shown and explained in Figure 2.
Evaluation of all evidence received since
our last revision has resulted in the following
additions at the complexes indicated, and at
Tyuratam:
DROVYANAYA, Launch Group H(19-21),
Type IIID, under construction
GLADKAYA, Possible Launch Group G,
Type IIID, under construction
IMENI GASTELLO, Launch Site G(7), Type
IIIC, under construction
KARTALY, Launch Sites G(7) and H(8),
Type IIIC, under construction
TATISHCHEVO, Probable Launch Group C
(25-29), Type IIID, under construction
UZHUR, Launch Sites 1(9), J(10), and
Possible Launch Site K(11), Type IIIC,
under construction
TYURATAM, Launch Group L(21-30), Type
III, under construction.
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SINGLE-SILO DEPLOYMENT
General
We have now confirmed single-silo deploy-
ment at 7 new and 4 of the older ICBM complexes.
In addition, a fifth older complex is currently
suspect for deployment of a single- siloconfigu-
ration. It is apparent that deployment of both
the Type IIIC and IIID sites is continuing. We
still are unable to firmly identify the missile
system(s) to be employed in either.
Type IIIC Sites
GENERAL
Identified deployment of Type IIIC sites con-
tinues to be limited to the Aleysk, Dombarovskiy,
Imeni Castello, Kartaly, Uzhur, and Zhangiz-
Tobe Complexes, where a total of 41 confirmed
and probable sites have been observed. In
addition, 2 areas of activity at Uzhur are
currently assessed as possible Type IIIC launch
sites in a very early stage of construction.
Total sites at the IIIC complexes range
from a low of 5 at Dombarovskiy, which has not
been covered by good =photography since
to a high of 11 (including 2
possible) at Uzhur. It appears plausible that
eventually each complex will contain at least
12 sites, or 4 groups of 3 each, if our assess-
ment of groupings of 3 is correct (see 17th
Revision). Identification of additional possible
control facilities under construction at Aleysk
Launch Site F(6), Imeni Gastello Launch Site
C(3), and Uzhur Launch Site F(6) on
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add credibility
to the "troika" deployment- pattern judgment (see
17th Revision), since probable control facilities
have already been identified at 1 of the 6 original
sites at each of these complexes. We have no
new evidence which changes the tenuous site
groupings within each complex postulated in our
17th Revision.
None of these identified Type IIIC sites at
deployed complexes has yet progressed beyond
the midstage of construction,* although back-
filling may have begun at a few. We continue
to believe that the minimum completion time
for each group of 3 sites will be 21 to 24 months.
Succeeding paragraphs summarize develop-
ments since out last revision at the 6 complexes
where Type IIIC sites are currently under con-
struction.
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ALEYSK COMPLEX
Useable photography of the Aleysk Com-
plex was obtained only on
17 All 6 sites remain in a midstage
of construction, but details are obscured by
snow cover. The most significant development
is the identification of earth scaring approxi-
mately 300 feet southwest of the silo exca-
vation at Launch Site F(6), a location which
renders this activity suspect for construction
of a control bunker. If and when confirmed,
this would be the second facility associated
with control at the 6 sites. A probable con-
trol bunker has been identified previously at
Launch Site C(3). Both these sites have se-
curity fencelines large enough to accommodate
an interferometer, though none can be identi-
fied yet.
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*To clarify the terns used in referring to construction
stages at single-silo sites, identifiable steps in the con-
struction process have been categorized as follows:
early stage, clearing and grading, open-cut silo exca-
vation, silo coring; midstage, silo under construction,
silo backfilling; late stage, silo door installed, final
backfill and grading; complete, final configuration ap-
parent; operational, equipment installed and checked out
(estimated).
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assessment of details on the latter mission.
Launch Site A(4) remains in a midstage of
construction, although backfilling may have
begun. Launch Site B(3) is also in midstage.
A row of probable footings extends several
hundred feet north from the probable control
facility under construction east of the silo
(Figure 3). This activity probably represents
construction of an L-shaped guidance facility
(interferometer) similar to those identified at
Launch Complex 1(14) and Launch Site G7(18)
at Tyuratam. Launch Sites C(2), D(1), and E(6)
show little change over previous coverage, with
C(2) and D(l) at midstage, and E(6) still early.
covered the Imeni Gastello Complex, but only
the earliest mission provides good quality
coverage. All 6 of the launch sites previously
identified are in a midstage of construction,
although Launch Sites A(1) and E(5) are partly
backfilled. A probable control facility is under
construction at Launch Site D(4), where the
security fence is large enough to enclose an
interferometer. At Launch Site C(3), a new
excavation containing a possible unidentified
object adjacent to the southeast side of the silo
is a candidate for a second control facility
(Figure 4).
A new launch site, designated G(7), is
initial construction of a third group of sites
at this complex.
A unique development is occurring at all
7 sites at Imeni Castello. It is unique in that
similar construction activity cannot be iden-
tified at Type IIIC sites at the other 5 deployed
complexes, or at the prototype sites at Tyura-
tam. This activity consists of a plus-shaped
configuration defined by areas of ground scar-
ring. At Launch Sites C(3) and G(7), apparently
the farthest advanced in this respect, small
unidentified objects are on each segment of the
plus configuration (Figure 6). Lines projected
between opposite pairs of objects intersect at
the silo structure. The signature and men-
suration of the plus configuration formed by the
inner objects on each segment suggest a sim-
ilarity to the crossed baseline guidance facility
at Type IIIB sites (Figure 7). We cannot deter-
mine the significance of this construction activity
at the present time. A schematic layout of the
Imeni Gastello Complex is shown in Figure 8.
The Kartaly Complex was covered by good
Highlight of the coverage is the identification
of 2 new Type IIIC launch sites in an early
stage of construction on ap-
parently the start of a third launch group (Fig-
ure 9). Launch Site G(7), located approxi-
mately 8 nm northeast of the complex support
Launch Sites A through F (1-6) are all in
a midstage of construction, and a probable
control facility can be identified at Launch Site
A(1). A rail-to-road transfer point (Figure 10)
is confirmed near the terminus of a rail spur
approximately 1.5 nm southwest of the complex
support facility. A schematic layout of the
Kartaly Complex is shown in Figure 11.
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provided partial coverage of the Uzhur Complex.
Launch Site G(7), previously carried in the
possible category, can be confirmed on this
photography; newly identified are 2 confirmed
and 1 possible Type IIIC launch sites, desig-
nated Launch Sites 1(9), J(10), and Possible
Launch Site K(11), respectively (Figure 12).
Possible Launch Site H(8), first seen on
remains in the
silo excavation.
Launch Site 1(9) can be negated in
Sites G(7) and possible H(8), it is in an early
stage of construction. These 3 sites were begun
in the same time period, and probably will
form a launch group. Launch Site J(10) and
Possible Launch Site K(11) can both be negated
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They probably will be allied with a third site,
not yet identified, to form a fourth launch group
at this complex.
Of the 6 original sites, only Launch Sites
B(2), E(5), and F(6) have been covered by
photography since our last revision. At Launch
Site B(2), construction continues on the L-
shaped electronic facility and probable con-
trol bunker, but poor image quality on
launch sites. A schematic layout of the Uzhur
Complex is shown in Figure 13.
Launch Sites A(1), B(2), and C(3) remain in a
midstage of construction, with ramps extend-
ing out to all 3 silo structures. Launch Sites
D(4) and E(5) are identified only. Probable
Launch Site F(6) is in an early construction
stage, with possibly the early stages of an
excavation visible. The site support area
contains 3 buildings.
Type 1110 Sites
GENERAL
We have identified a total of 84 confirmed,
probable, and possible Type IIID launch sites at
1 new (Tatishchevo) and 4 of the 18 older ICBM
complexes (Drovyanaya, Gladkaya, Olovyannaya
and Perm). The older complexes were all
associated previously with the SS-7 missile
system. We are still unable to determine
the system to be employed in the Type IIID
silos.
The number of confirmed and probable
launch groups of this configuration now stands
at 9, an increase of 3 over the figure reported
in our 17th Revision. This increase is based
on the identification of additional launch groups
at Drovyanaya and Tatishchevo, and deployment
of I new group of this configuration at Perm.
Since we believe that each Type IIID launch
group will ultimately contain 10 launch silos
(see 17th Revision), the total count of launchers
under construction, or soon to be started, at
these 9 groups is 90. In addition, we are carry-
ing a second launch group at Gladkaya in the
possible category and activity at Perm is suspect
prevents detailed interpretation. At
Launch Site E(5), a loop road now passes to the
north of the silo and approaches it from the
west. The construction ramp still extends to
the silo structure. At Launch Site F(6), the
silo appears to be approaching ground level.
Ground scarring 500 to 600 feet south of the
silo excavation is assessed as the start of a
possible control facility, the second instance
of such activity identified at the 6 original
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for deployment of still another Type IIID group.
Construction of individual sites at identi-
fied launch groups ranges from early to late
stages. We do not believe, however, that all
of the sites at any 1 launch group have reached
a late construction stage. We have no reason,
as yet, to modify our previous estimate that
a minimum of 18 to 21 months will be required
for each launch group to reach an operational
status.
Succeeding paragraphs summarize devel-
opments since our last revision at complexes
where deployment of Type IIID launch groups
has been identified.
Good quality coverage of the Drovyanaya
resulted in the identification of additional
Type IIID launch sites, bringing the total at
this complex to 14 confirmed and probable,
and I possible, launch silos (Figure 14). The
number of silos identified and the geographic
pattern of the sites indicate that 2 separate
launch groups, designated G and H, are under
construction. We cannot, however, determine
with confidence the specific sites comprising
each launch group. Therefore, the sites have
been designated G1(7)through G16(21), excluding
GlO which has been dropped, pending further
coverage and analysis.
All of the 14 confirmed and probable sites
are in a midstage of construction and activity
at Launch Sites G2(8) and G13(17) indicates
that these sites will contain the guidance, con-
trol, and support facilities for the 2 respective
launch groups.
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confirmed and probable and 4 possible launch
silos, could be viewed for identification only on
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coverage, however, revealed a possible second
group, designated Possible Launch Group G,
approximately 12 to 18 nm west-northwest of
the complex support facility (Figure 15). The
new activity consists of 3 possible launch sites
in a very early stage of construction and 5
additional areas of unidentified activity. Pos-
sible Launch Site G1 can be negated on Mis-
Coverage of Launch Groups D(4-13) and
E(14-23) at Olovyannaya was accomplished on
all missions since our last revision. No sig-
nificant changes are discernible at Launch
Group D(4-13), which contains 10 confirmed
launch sites. This launch group remains gen-
erally in a midstage of construction, although
several individual sites are in a late stage.
Six of the sites have small excavations near the
silos, probably to provide access to the silo
structure. Launch Group E(14-23) is in a mid-
stage of construction and now contains 10
confirmed launch sites.
PERM COMPLEX
Launch Group G(7-17), reported as possible
in the 17th Revision, can be confirmed as a
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probable sites, and 1 possible site, indicates
a similarity to those deployed at other Type
IIID launch groups, although neither the circular
pattern nor a support/control facility can be
identified on the non-stereo photography with
scattered clouds and haze. In view of the fact
that the eastern and westernmost sites are
15 nm apart, it is possible that these sites may
be part of at least 2 launch groups; the usual
circular pattern maybe apparent when additional
sites are identified. Re-evaluation of available
photography indicates that construction of the
identified sites began in the
time period. All but one can be negated on
Some may be in a late stage of construction.
Pending further coverage, we are carrying these
sites as a single launch group.
evealed further
evidence that a third launch group is under con-
struction west of Probable Launch Group B(12-
21) at the Tatishchevo Complex, and we have
designated it Probable Launch Group C(25-29).
This group (Figure 16) currently consists of 5
probable and 1 possible launch sites. In ad-
dition, 3 other areas are suspect launch sites
in an early stage of construction. This activity
construction stage.
Launch Group A(1-11) contains 10 con-
firmed single silos and is probably nearing a
late stage of construction. Snow cover prevents
detailed interpretation of some of the sites, but
Launch Sites A1(1), A3(3), and A6(6) have been
backfilled and have square structures covering
them. We cannot determine whether these covers
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are silo doors or temporary environmental
shelters. A schematic layout of Launch Group
A(1-11) is shown in Figure 17.
Launch Group B(12-21) remains in the prob-
able category; all 10 probable sites show activ-
ity in the snow in the vicinity of an excavation,
and security fences can be identified at all but
2 of the sites.
OTHER ACTIVITY AT DEPLOYED COMPLEXES
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coverage of the 18 older ICBM 25X1
complexes since our last revision continues to
confirm our previous judgment that there is no
evidence of phaseout or retrofit of launch sites
associated with first and second generation
missile systems (SS-6, SS-7, and SS-8).
Significant developments are summarized in
succeeding paragraphs.
Kozelsk Complex
revealed
several areas of new activity in the vicinity
of the Kozelsk Complex. The most prominent
of these areas is located about 14 nm south-
southwest of the complex support facility (Fig-
ure 18). It consists of 2 separate areas of
ground scarring, 1 Y-shaped, and the other
a plus configuration. This activity can be
Adjacent tote ground scarring are 2
large multistory buildings and a third under
construction. First evidence of these buildings
Two other areas of track activity and ground
scarring are located, respectively, 18 nm south-
southwest and 5.5 nm west-southwest of the com-
plex support facility. First evidence of activity
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Novosibirsk Complex
confirmed that Launch Site C(3) at Novosibirsk
is complete (Figure 19). Our estimate that all
Type IIIA sites are complete and operational is
Olovyannaya Complex
Coverage of the L-shaped ground scar at
Olovyannaya Launch Site C(3) since our last
revision reveals no significant change on snow-
covered photography. There is still no evi-
dence that such a facility is under construction
at any other Type IIIA launch site.
Plesetsk Complex
to orma ion on construction activity at t e
Plesetsk Complex. Significant developments
are the identification of 2 new areas of uni-
dentified construction activity and relatively
detailed coverage of Launch Site F and Prob-
able Launch Sites G(9) and H(10).
An area of unidentified activity, suspect for
a new launch site, is newly identified on
approximately 20 nm east of the complex
support facility. It is served by the road
extending eastward about 15 nm beyond Prob-
able Lauhch Site H(10). The area (Figure 20)
contains 3 buildings and ground scarring. This
The access road has well-engineered,
wide-radius turns. Two unimproved roads/
trails extend north from the access road to a
possible power trace. A support-type area is
immediately across the access road, south of
the area of unidentified activity. It contains
approximately 20 buildings, including 6 prob-
able barracks.
A second area of unidentified activity is
newly identified on
west-southwest of the complex support facility.
This area consists of ground scarring, track
activity, and possible building or structure
footings (Figure 21). The area can be negated
The location 25X1
and nature of this activity indicate that it is
not intended as a launch facility.
I rovides the
basis for a detailed analysis of Launch Site F,
a unique 2-pad soft launch facility which re-
sembles Launch Site 5C1 at the Kapustin Yar
Missile Test Center rather than any known
ICBM site. A line drawing and an artist's
concept of this facility are shown in Figure 22.
The launch pads are approximately 90 feet
wide, 645 feet apart (center-to-center), and
oriented generally east and west. There is a
probable canvas-covered launcher/erector on
the right (south) pad. The left pad contains a
small unidentified object near the center. There
is a building approximately 105 by 40 feet in-
board of each pad, and a linear revetment be-
tween each pad and its associated building.
There is vehicular access to the inboard side
of each building, but no entrances can be
identified. There are 2 buildings in line and cen-
tered between the pads, 1 approximately 100 by
40 feet and the other about 30 feet square. The
larger building is accessible by road, but no
entrance can be identified; a probable ditch
connects the smaller building with each launch
pad. There are 2 probable earth-mounded
bunkers and a small building on the west side
of the loop road system. A probable missile-
ready building, 135 by 35 feet, and 4 smaller
structures are located in the southwest part
of the launch site. At least 15 vehicles/pieces
of equipment are parked on an apron in the
southeast portion of the launch site. They range
from 40 to 100 feet in length. We are still
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unable to determine the purpose of this launch
facility, but continue to believe that is it not
an operational ICBM site.
of construction activity at the probable rail-
served soft sites designated Probable Launch
Sites G(9) and H(10). Both are currently in a
midstage of construction (Figures 23 and 24).
The pad area(s) cannot be defined, but we
continue to believe that each site will ulti-
mately contain 2 pads. We cannot equate these
probable launch sites to any prototype at Tyur-
tam. In an earlier revision we pointed out
certain similarities between the configuration
of these sites and an area of construction ac-
tivity at Tyuratam, Launch Complex B (Figure
25). Continued analysis of construction progress
at Complex B indicates that it is not related to
the sites at Plesetsk.
TYURATAM MISSILE TEST CENTER
Test Range Facilities
is the identification of a new launch group
(Figure 27), composed of 10 single silos in a
midstage of construction and designated Launch
Group L (21-30).
The new launch group is located at the
west end of the rangehead, in the vicinity of
Launch Complexes F, G, and K. It can be
e launch group configuration is similar to
those at Olovyannaya and Tatishchevo, with 6
sites in a circular pattern around a central site,
and 3 additional silos forming a segment of
an outer circle. The center site, L1(21), has
Approved F 1eSpV-,VR3 f 1
a control facility and an L- shaped interferometer
under construction. The silo structures appear
to be circular and similar to the Type HID sites.
We are awaiting further photographic coverage,
however, before firmly identifying these silos
as to type.
At Launch Complex A, Launch Site A3
(15) has progressed to a late stage of construc-
tion, with the silo completely backfilled. No
significant change or activity can be observed
at Launch Sites A1(1) or A2.
The silo at Launch Site B2(16) has been
backfilled, and the site is in a late stage of
construction. No significant activity is visible
at Launch Sites B1(2) and B3(17).
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probable missile, approximately 105 feet in
length, erected on Pad Cl (Figure 28) at Launch
Complex C(3). In addition, a possible missile
transporter is aligned with the launcher/erector
on Pad C3; their overall length is about 180 feet.
No significant change or activity is iden-
tifiable at Launch Complexes D(4,9), E(6), and
F(5) and Launch Sites G1/G2(7), G3/G4(11),
G5/G6(12) and G8/G9(19). At Launch Site
G7(18), neither the silo nor the probable con-
trol building at the intersection of the seg-
ments of the L-shaped electronic facility are
backfilled. The ditching from Launch Site
K1/K2(13) now terminates at the probable con-
trol building. 2cc11
I
probable missile dolly, approximately 105 feet
long, on the rail serving Pad H1 (Figure 29)
at Launch Complex H(8). Two small earth-
mounded buildings with a road-served hard-
stand between them have been constructed at
a point approximately 300 feet south-southwest
I
of Pad H1. First evidence of this construction 25X1
observed on
= I
At Launch omp ex e silo is c -
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 Approve
able control facility located at the junction of
the segments of the L-shaped interferometer.
A new ditch extends from a point just west of
the silo to the west fenceline.
At Launch Complex J (Figure 30), the high
bay of the large building is approximately
75 percent roofed. The rail embankment paral-
lel to the main road has been extended approxi-
mately 0.5 nm, and curves north-northeast in
the general direction of the probable launch
area to its present terminus. There are 3
additional shallow rectangular excavations in
the area of construction activity approximately
400 feet northwest of the large excavation at
the probable launch area. The road connecting
Launch Complexes A and J is now complete.
Neither silo at Launch Site K1/K2(13)
appears to be up to ground level (Figure 31).
The ditch from Launch Site G7(18) crosses
the access road serving K2 and terminates at
a small unidentified structure near K1. At
Launch Site K3(20), open excavations continue to
be visible in the vicinity of the silo and the prob-
able control building. Details of the nature of
the operation in progress cannot be determined,
nor can it be ascertained if the silo is intact or
undergoing modification.
An H-shaped building approximately 360 by
140 feet overall can be identified on
In the area of unidentified
Launch Complex
G (Figure 32). The center bar of the "H", ap-
proximately 70 by 80 feet, is approximately 3
times as high as the other 2 parts of the build-
ing. There are at least 5 smaller buildings and
an excavation in the area.
(revealed
new and similar construction activity at both
Tyuratam and the Kapustin Yar Missile Test
Center (Figure 33). At Tyuratam the activity
is located 1.5 nm southwest of the propellant
production plant. It can be negated on
mately 0.5 nm north of the former rocket
launch complex. In general, this activity at
each range consists of a geometric configuration
of excavations, ditches, and scars which is
suggestive of an electronic facility under con-
struction.
Test Range Activity
ICBM firing activity accelerated during the
period I I with a total
of 7 successful firings from Tyuratam to the
Klyuchi Impact Area on Kamchatka. ICBM
operations were canceled I r==
SS-7 firings were identified on
SS-8 firings
were accomplished on The
highlight of this activity, however, was the
successful launch of what appears to be a new
ICBM and/or space vehicle on Flim
Flam tracking data indicates that the new ve-
hicle may have been launched from Launch Site
G5/G6 at Tyuratam. If so, it represents the
first successful launch from this facility.
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Road
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mound
Scarred area
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? Unidentified object
2 TO 6 -
3 707-
4 TO 8
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Trail
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Ground scar
Scarred area
Silo structure
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Road
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E2--2 Excavation
Possible antenna silo
Silo
NPIC K-1181 16.651
FIGURE 7. ELECTRONIC FACILITY AT TYPE IIIB ICBM LAUNCH SITE (LAUNCH SITE A(1), OMSK ICBM COMPLEX).
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P''L?JS)CON FIGURATION
Y' CONTGU RATION
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pR08?~~TE G
EH ~RE POOL/
PARK
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ANDHOUS,NG
' SUP -OGIS SEGT10N
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CE
enj
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UNCH SITE G oYien tat~ bu
ing 135 x 30 1 building ap x 40
PROBABLE LA Probable ctu~e 110 x 60 q ild 35
l U ~1 stru 90 1 x
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site entatio 1200 Y. BO 1 U/1 structure 185 x Y. 75 10 85 x 30 1 bu~ng 50 16; 651
Probable x 60 Uhl sttucte 80 x 80 1 building NP K.,.
1 U/I t,uctute 75 x 45 1 building
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80 55 ttuctwe stNCtute ESETSK ICBM COMPL
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TOP SECRET
TOP SECRET
REVETTED
STORAGE
AREA
0 L6
LAUNCH
GROUP L
- Railroad
Road
--- Trail
? SA-2 SAM Site
Launch complex components
Support-type components
LAUNCH
COMPLEX G o L2
o SUPPORT
AREA
LAUNCH
COMPLEX F
L8
LAUNCH
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LAUNCH
COMPLEX E
826
B26A
B26B ?---_- - --__
B26C SUPPORT
8260 AREA
N
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PRODUCTION PLANT
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AS AREA
COMMUNICATIONS
FACILITY
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821A
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BASE
63'45'
1
813
813A
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ELECTRONIC/INSTRUMENTATION
SITE LAUNCH
COMPLEX D
SUPPORT
AREA
ELECTRONIC
FACILITY
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FIGURE 27. LAUNCH GROUP L(21.30), TYURATAM.
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 ]0? 20? 30?
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TOP SECRET
SOVIET IRBM/MRBM DEPLOYMENT
photography since our 17th Re-
vision covers 12 of the 14 IRBM, and 62 of the
68 MRBM complexes. One MRBM soft site has
been abandoned and 3 additional fixed field sites
have been identified. These changes are re-
flected in Tables 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, and 9. Infor-
mation on surface-to-surface launch sites at the
Kapustin Yar Missile Test Center is given in Ta-
ble 6. Locations of deployed IRBM/MRBM com-
plexes are shown in Figure 34. Typical con-
figuration of the launch sites and the weapons
system associated with each are depicted in Fig-
ure 35. The composition of IRBM/MRBM com-
plexes is given in Table 9.
IRBM DEPLOYMENT
Current Force Level
The IRBM element of the Soviet Strategic
Rocket Forces remains at 33 sites containing
a total of 112 launchers, including 54 in a hard
configuration. * Of these launchers, 109, in-
cluding 51 silos, are estimated to be operational.
We are still unable to determine whether or not
the Soviets have ceased construction activity at
Taybola 3, the only IRBM site in the current
inventory which has not reached an operational
status. Pending further coverage, we continue
to carry it in our tables.
Other Developments
In our 17th Revision we reported that the
Bereza IRBM site contains only 2 launch pads
rather than the 4 normally associated with
IRBM/MRBM soft sites. As a result of this
discovery, we are reviewing available photog-
raphy of all IRBM/MRBM soft sites to deter-
mine if any other "half sites" exist. This
review has been 40 percent completed with
negative results.
MRBM DEPLOYMENT
Current Force Level
The Soviet MRBM force currently con-
sists of 156 sites containing 624 launchers,
*One member currently carries 35 sites; Novosysoyevka 3
and Karakhobda are not considered abandoned.
TOP SECRET
Approved For Release 2003/
including 84 in a hard configuration. All are
operational. These figures represent an over-
all reduction of 4 launchers from those carried
in our 17th Revision and reflect the inactivation
of a soft site at Sledyuki.
Fixed Field Sites
Three additional fixed field sites have been
identified on photography since our
17th Revision, bringing the total identified to
date to 75. A list of these sites is given in
Table 7.
Two of the newly identified sites (Figure
36) are associated with the Borshchev MRBM
Complex and are designated Skalapodolskaya 1
and 2. Each contains 4 launch positions.
Skalapodolskaya 1 can be negated on
The third new fixed field site (Figure 37),
designated the Vinkovtsy site, contains only
I launch position. The second such site associ-
ated with the Kamenets-Podolskiy MRBM Com-
plex, it can be negated on
SITES WITHOUT SUPPORT FACILITIES
Ievealed
that all structures within the Sledyuki MRBM
Launch Site (Figure 38) have been removed since
Poor image quality
on subsequent missions precludes determina-
tion of the dates and sequence of removal. The
site is considered abandoned and is dropped
from our tables.
The Sledyuki site was 1 of 9 singly deployed
sites which were uniquely lacking the usual ad-
ministration and housing facilities. Five of these
sites (Kraskino, Marina Gorka, Rozhdestvenka,
Sledyuki, and Uzhgorod) were MRBM launch
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facilities and the remaining 4 (Bayram-Ali,
Ramoye, Traktovyy, and Zhuravka) were IRBM
facilities. They differed from other IRBM/
MRBM launch sites in that, instead of a specific
associated support facility, they had only 2
barracks-type buildings. In addition, within
been a support for an overhead crane. Eight
each of the 9 launch sites, a receiving, in-
spection, and maintenance (RIM) building was
positioned on an inner road inline with the
missile-ready building. The RIM building,
smaller than the associated ready building, was
not earth mounded and had an open-frame-
work extension at one end which may have
In previous revisions, we noted that 2 of the
sites (in addition to Sledyuki) had been abandoned,
the Bayram-Ali IRBM Launch Site and the
Rozhdestvenka MRBM Launch Site. Evidence
of dismantling is also apparent at 4 of the
other IRBM sites (Kraskino, Ramoye, Traktovyy,
and Zhuravka). Pending further coverage, we
are continuing to carry these 4 sites and those
at Marina Gorka and Uzhgorod as part of the
operational force. We expect, however, that all
will be phased out in the near future.
We have never been able to determine the
role of these sites in the Strategic Rocket Forces.
Numerous personnel and vehicular revetments
have been observed in and around the Bayram-
photography. Their presence, and the fact that
military installations are located in the vicinity
Ali and Rozhdestvenka Launch Sites on
of both sites, suggests a training function. How-
ever, a missile exercise has never been ob-
served at any of the 9 sites. In fact, activity
and/or equipment has only been visible on 2
occasions: possible erectors and prime movers
at Bayram-Ali in nd vehicles on
sites suggests a relationship with the Cuban
missile crisis, but this can neither be con-
firmed nor denied.
We may never know the role played by these
sites, but it appears that they are no longer a
functional segment of the Soviet Strategic Roc-
ket Forces. A summary of pertinent information
concerning the launch sites is presented in Table
Soft Launch Sites
Evidence of a probable attempt at camou-
flage or deception is discernible at 9 soft
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At Launch Area IC (Figure 50), the rail-
served Launch Sites 1C2 and 1C3 are now also
road served. A rail-served probable missile
erector/launcher can now be identified on each
pad. Equipment/vehicles are also present on the
pad at Launch Site 1C1.
At Launch Area 2C (Figure 51), an SS-4 or
SS-5 missile exercise is underway at Launch
site 2C2. A missile transporter and an erector
are positioned on the launch pad, as are several
probable support vehicles. The permanent faci-
25X1 lities at this launch site remain unchanged since
At Launch Area 3U, a probable missile exer-
cise is underway, with several vehicles/pieces
of equipment present on the launch pad and on
the southwestern dumbell area (Figure 51).
Modification or construction of Launch Site
4C1 is still continuing (Figure 52). The south-
west silo is open; the excavation to the south-
west has not been backfilled; and a tall structure
is again positioned over the northwest silo. The
former 4C support area is now completely razed.
Launch Site 4C2 (Figure 52) remains unchanged.
At Launch Area 5C, the southern pad at
Launch Site 5C1 is heavily scarred, indicating
that this site is either being dismantled or
undergoing extensive modification (Figure 52).
No significant activity or change can be
identified at Launch Complexes A, E, G, and H.
Test Range SSM Activity
Strategic missile-firing activity during the
period included 3
SS-4s and 1 SS-5. The SS-4 firings from Ka-
pustin Yar occurred on 16 and 26 March; the
third SS-4 missile was launched from the
Makat site on~ The SS-5 firing from
Kapustin Yar took place on
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 Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010017-8
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SAM BASE
SUPPORT
COMPLEX
KAPUS'I'IN
Y A1?
? Interferometer
? SA-2 SAM site
Launch complex components
Support-type components
Railroad
Road
COMPLEX C
HOUSING AND
SUPPORT AREA
TEST AND COMMUNICATIONS SITE
SUPPORT COMPLEX
FIGURE 49. SCHEMATIC LAYOUT, KAPUSTIN YAR MISSILE TEST CENTER.
C 25X1
LAUNCH COMPLEX C
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= Ml M M MlApoMd FMeleAM003I9 : WWRDW0474000iM10011 M M
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TABLE 1. SUMMARY OF ESTIMATED STATUS OF IDENTIFIED ICBM, IRBM, AND MRBM
LAUNCHERS AT DEPLOYED COMPLEXES, I
Operational
ICB
M
IRBM
IA 3 4
4 0
III 15
58 58
0
IB 2 4
0 4
IV 18
54 51
3
IIA 5 10
10 0
TOTAL 33
112 109
3
IIB 29 58
58 0
IIC 7 14
14 0
MRBM
IID 30 60
60 0
1 84
336 336
0
IIIA 23 69
69 0
II 51
204 204
0
IIIB 3 9
9 0
IV 21
84 84
0
IIIC * * 41 41
0 41
TOTAL 156
624 624
0
IIID*** 72 72
0 72
TOTAL 215 341
224 117
GRAND
TOTAL 189
736
*See Tables 2, 4, and 5 for details. Figures include 3 launch silos at Type IIIA and IIIB ICBM
and Type IV IRBM sites, and 4 launch silos at Type IV MRBM sites. Type IIIC and IIID ICBM
sites contain single silos.
**Figures do not include 2 sites carried in the possible category.
***Figures do not include 12 sites carried in the possible category.
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S te i A 1)
Site B 2)
Site C 3)
Site D(4)
Site E 5)
Site F(6)
Site A 4Site B 13))
Site C 2
Site D 1)
Site E 6)
Site A(1)
Site B(2)
Site C(4)
Site D(3)
Site F775)
Site Fj6)
Group G (7-14)
Group H(16-21)
GLADKAYA
Site A(3)
Site B)2)
Site D(5)
Group F (7-13)
Group G Possible
IMENI CASTELLO
Site Al)
(Site B 2)
Site C 3)
Site D 4)
Site F 5)
Site F 6)
Site G(7)
Site A(1)
Site B(2)
Site C(3)
Site A(1)
Site B 2)
Site C~3)
Site D 4)
Site E 5)
Site F(6)
Site G(7)
. ire H(8)
Site A(l)
Site B 2)
Site C 3)
Site D 4)
Site E 5)
Site F 6)
Site G7)
Type of
Site
Number of
Launchers
52-27N 82-35E IIIC 1
52-29N 82-40E IIIC 1
52-33N 82-42E IIIC
52-32N 82-34E IIIC 1
52-35N 82-30E IIIC 1
52-36N 82-36E IIIC 1
51 -ION 59-37E IIIC
51-06N 59-38E I11C
51-OiN 59-41E IIIC
50-58N 59-32E IIIC
51-04N 59-28E IIIC
51-25N 113-OOE IIB 2
51-25N 113-04E IIIA 3
51-28N 113-04E lID 2
51-20N 113-O1E IID 2
51 _23N 112-50E
51-20N 112-55E IIIA 3
51-31N 113-04E HID 8
51-23N 112-57E IIID 6
56-20N 92-18E IID 2
56-25N 92-27E IID 2
56-20N 92-13E IIIA 3
56-13N 92-13E 'I'D 5
56-15N 91-45E HID
51-03N 66-06E IIIC
51-06N 66-02E IIC
51-ION 66-06E IIIC
51-07N 66-13E IIIC
51-13N 66-13E IIIC
51-13N 66-05E IIIC
50-57N 66-09E IIIC
56-59N 85-32E IIB 2
57-01N 85-39E NIB 2
56-54N 85-39E IID 2
53-OiN 60-26E IIIC
52-56N 60-31E IIIC 1
52-55N 60-24E IIIC 1
52-51N 60-27E 111C
53-OON 60-16E ilic 1
53-04N 60-18E INC 1
53-09N 60-42E IIIC 1
53-08N 60-34E IIIC 1
58-02N 41-22E lIB 2
58-02N 41-07E 110 2
57-59N 41-09E 1IB 2
58-OSN 41-40E IIB 2
57-58N 41-14E IIIA 3
57-55N 41-1OE LID 2
58-06N 41-32E IID 2
Site
Negated
First
Coverage
Latest
Coverage
Date Mon
Stage of Const on Last
Usable Coverage
Estimated Quarter
Site Operational
Estimated
Status
65 U/C
65 U/C
66 65 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
63 Operational
64 Operational
63 Operational
64 Operational
64 Operational
64 Operational
66 U/C
66 U/C
63 Operational
Operational
64 Operational
65 U/C
U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
62 Operational
Operational
63 Operational
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
62 Operational
62 Operational
62 Operational
63 Operational
63 Operational
63 Operational
64 Operational
01
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Site A(3)
Site B(2)
Site D 4)
Site E 5)
Site F 6)
Site A(2)
Site B 1)
Site C 3)
Site D 4
Site E 5
Site A 1)
Site B 2)
Site C(3)
Group D (4-13)
Group E (14-23)
Type o
Site
Number of
Launchers
53-54N 35-45E IIC 2
53-48N 35-47E IIC 2
53-54N 35-51E IIC 2
53-S1N 35-41E IIIB
53-41N 35-39E IIIB
55-19N 83-10E LIB 2
55-19N 83-02E IIIA 3
55-23N 82-S4E IIIA 3
55-22N 83-14E IID 2
55-20N 82-56E 111) 2
50-54N 115-48E IIIA 3
50-55N 115-45E IIIA 3
51-01N 115-58E IIIA 3
51-04N 116-06E IIID 10
50-56N 115-58E IIID 10
Site
Negated
First
Coverage
Latest
Coverage
Stage of Const on Las
Usable Coverage
Estimated Quarter
Site Operational
Estimated
Status
63 Operational
63 Operational
63 Operational
64 Operational
64 Operational
Operational
63 Operational
64 Operational
63 Operational
Operational
Operational
64 U/C
C
64
65 U/C
U/C
Site Al)
57-41N 56-11E
LIB
2
Operational
Site B 2
57-44N 55-55E
IIB
2
62
Operational
Site C 3
57-38N 56-07E
IIB
2
63
Operational
Site D 6)
57-42N 55-47E
IID
2
63
Operational
Site E 5
57-45N 56-OOE
III)
2
Operational
Site F 4)
57-41N 56-04E
IIIA
3
64
Operational
Group G(7-17)
57-43N 56-07E
IIID
8
65
U/C
Site 1(1)
62-56N 40-27E
IA
2
60
Operational
Site 2 2)
62-56N 40-32E
LA
1
60
Operational
Site 33)
62-58N 40-41E
LA
1
60
Operational
Site A 4)
62-59N 40-47E
ILA
2
61
Operational
Site B 5)
63-03N 40-57E
IIB
2
62
Operational
Site C 6)
63-01N 40-53E
IIIA
3
63
Operational
Site D 8
62-54N 40-47E
IIC
2
63
Operational
Site E 7
62-51N 40-35E
IIC
2
63
Operational
Site F I/
62-52N 40-44E
Site G(9) Probabl
(
e
62-53N 40-51E
IB
2
65
U/C .
Site H
10) Probab
le
62-53N 40-52E
IB
2
65
U/C
Site A(1)
56-09N 63-51E
IIIA
3
63
Operational
Site B(2)
56-ION 64-02E
IIIA
3
Operational
Site C(3)
56-07N 63-57E
IIIA
3
64
Operational
Site A(3)
51-55N 128-10E
IIB
2
62
Operational
Site B(1)
51-49N 128-19E
IIB
2
62
Operational
Site C(2)
51-53N 128-23E
IIB
2
62
Operational
Site D(4)
51-58N 128-07E
IID
2
Operational
Site E(6
51-43N 128-OOE
IID
2
63
Operational
Site F 5)
51-52N 128-13E
IID
2
63
Operational
Site 7
51-38N 127-58E
IIIA
3
64
Operational
S ite H8)
52-03N 128-06E
IID
2
Operational
--A
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Group A(1-11)
Group B(12-21)
Group C(25-29)
Probable
TEYKOVO
Site A(1)
Site B(2)
Site C 3)
Site D 4)
Site E 5)
Site F 6)
Site A(3)
Site C(2)
Site C3
Site D 4
Site E 5
Site F 6)
Site G(7)
Site H(8) Possible
Site 1 (9)
Site 7(10)
Site K(11) Possible
Site A(2)
Site B 1)
Site C 3)
Site D 4
Site E 5)
Site F 7
Site G 8
Site H 9)
aiie i(i O)
Site A 2)
Site B 1)
Site C 5)
Site D 4)
Site E 8
Site F 6
Site G 7)
Site I( )
Site Al)
Site B 2)
Site C 3)
Site D54)
Site E
Site FE 63
Type of
Site
51-48N 45-39E IIID
51-33N 45-29E IIID
51-30N 45-15E IIID
56-55N 40-27E LIB 2
56-56N 40-33E IIB 2
56-55N 40-17E IIB 2
56-59N 40-40E LID 2
56-49N 40-10E IID 2
56-55N 40-22E 111) 2
56-52N 65-34E IIC 2
56-51N 65-27E IIC 2
55-20N 88-43E IIIC
55-20N 89-338 IIIC
55-17N 89-26E IIIC
55-13N 89-33E IIIC
55-25N 89-39E IIIC
55-22N 89-27E IIIC
55-19N 89-20E IIIC
55-13N 89-21E IIIC
55-12N 89-09E IIIC
55-16N 89-JOE IIIC
58-09N 60-16E IIB 2
58-06N 60-21E IIA 2
58-ION 60-28E .IA 2
58-12N 60-34E JIB 2
58-14N 60-55E IIB 2
58-14N 60-41E IIIA 3
58-13N 60-49E IIIA 3
58-05N 60-13E IID 2
57-48N 33-36E IIB 2
57-48N 33-14E IIB 2
57-49N 33,08E IID 2
57-48N 33-28E IID 2
57-52N 33-18E IIIA 3
57-44N 33-06E IID 2
57-47N 33-02E Ill) 2
57-52N 33-27E IIIA 3
56-35N 48-09E IIB 2
56-35N 48-18E IIB 2
56-32N 48-27E IIB 2
56-31N 48-20E IID 2
56-34N 48-13E .11D 2
56-36N 48-28E IID 2
Number of
Launchers
Site
Negated
First
Coverage
Latest
Coverage
Stage of Const on Last
Usable Coverage
Estimated Quarter
Site Operational
Estimated
Status
U/C
U/C
U/C
62 Operational
62 Operational
3 Operational
63 Operational
63 Operational
64 Operational
63 Operational
63 Operational
65 U/C
65 U/C
65 U/C
65 U/C
65 U/C
65 U/C
66 U/C
U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
U/C
Operational
61 Operational
61 Operational
62 Operational
62 Operational
63 Operational
63 Operational
63 Operational
63 Operatiunai
62 Operational
62 Operational
Operational
63 Operational
63 Operational
63 Operational
Operational
63 Operational
62 Operational
62 Operational
Operational
63 Operational
63 Operational
Operational
V
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Site A(2)
Site B 1)
Site C(3)
Site D(4)
Site E 5)
Site F(7)
Site G(6)
Site H(8)
Site 1(11)
Site J(9)
Site K(10)
Site A(1)
Site B(2)
Site C 3)
Site D 4
Site E 5
Site F)6) Probable
Type of
Site
59-ION 49-32E IIA 2
59-09N 49-40E IIA 2
59-13N 49-25E IIB 2
59-16N 49-22E JIB 2
59-23N 49-17E ILIA 3
59-21N 49-14E IIB 2
59-04N 49-S1E ILIA 3
59-11N 49-47E IID 2
59-21N 49-250 IID 2
59-06N 49-45E IID 2
59-13N 49-18E ILIA 3
49-12N 81-OOE BIC 1
49-16N 80-59E IIIC 1
49-11N 80-54E IIIC
49-SON 81-040 IIIC 1
49-06N 81-03E IIIC 1
49-08N 80-58E IIIC 1
215 150 191
'TDI site designators are indicated in parentheses.
1/ Not considered an operational ICBM site (see 16th Revision).
Site
Negated
First
Coverage
Latest
Coverage
Stage of Const on Last
Usable Coverage
Estimated Quarter
Site Operational
Estimated
Status
61 Operational
61 Operational
Operational
62 Operational
62 Operational
63 Operational
64 Operational
63 Operational
64 Operational
64 Operational
64 Operational
65 U
65 U/C
65 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
0
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Complex Al(1)
A2
A3 15)
Complex B12)
B2 16)
B3 17)
Complex C13)
C2
C3
Complex D1(4)
D2 9)
Complex Elf 6)
E2
E3
Complex F(S)
Complex Gl/G2{7)
G3/G4lll
G5/G6(12
G7(18)
G8/G9(19
Complex H(8)
Complex 1(14)
Complex J
Complex K/1K2(13
K3(20)
Launch Group L (21-
Total
Coordinates Type of
Site
Number of
Launchers
Site
Negated
perational
Date Man Date Msn Date Msn Date Man I 1st 2nd 3rd 4th tatus
erational
Operational
U/C
Operational
U/C
Operational
Operational
Operational
Operational
Operational
Operational
Operational
Operational
Operational
Operational
Operational
Operational
U/C
U/C
Operational
U/C
U/C
U/C
U/C
U/C
First
Coverage
Latest
Coverage
Stage of Const on Last
Usable Coverage
45-SSN 63-21E 1 1
45-55N 63-21E I 1
45-54N 63-20E IIIC p 1
46-OON 63-34E IA p 1
45-59N 63-33E IIIC 1
46-SON 63-34E II 1
45-48N 63-39E II p 1
45-48N 63-39E 11 1
45-48N 63-39E II 1
45-59N 63-57E ILIA p 3
45-59N 63-57E ILIA 3
45-48N 63-12E IIC p 1
45-48N 63-12E IIC 1
45-48N 63-12E IIC 1
46-02N 63-06E IIIB p 3
46-03N 62-56E 1 2
46-03N 62-S6E I 2
46-05N 62-54E 11 2
46-04N 62-56E IIIC P 1
46-04N 62-57E III 2
45-59N 63-42E I 2
45-SON 63-26E IIIC P 1
45-54N 63-64E Undet
46-02N 63-03E IIIC P 2
46-02N 63-02E IIID P 1
46-03N 62-59E III 10
18 28
*TDI site designators are indicated in parentheses.
D Prototype.
Estimated Quarter
Site O
0
NftppMd FW&IeaM003)? 9 : ', DF047700MM100ae
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AKTYUBINSK Launch Complex
PETROVSKIY
BELOMORSK Launch Complex
RAMOYE
FEDOROVKA Launch Complex
TRAKTOVYY
GELLI Launch Complex
KAKASHURA
GELLI
PARAUL
GRANOV Launch Complex
GRANOV1
GRANOV 2
KALNIK
KROLEVETS Launch Complex
KROLEVETS1
KROLEVETS2
BEREZA
LEBEDIN Launch Complex
LEBEDIN 1
LEBEDIN 2
LEBEDIN 3
NIGRANDE Launch Complex
NIGRANDE
SKRUNDA
VAINODE
NOVOSYSOYEVKA Launch Complex
NOVOSYSOYEVKAI
NOVOSYSOYEVKA 2
PERVOMAYSK Launch Complex
KAMENNYY MOST
SEMENOVKA 1
SEMENOVKA 2
TABLE 4. SUMMARY EVALUATION OF SOVIET IRBM DEPLOYMENT
BE NUMBER COORDINATES
NO OF PADS/
LAUNCHERS
DATE OF LATEST
PHOTOGRAPHY
50.00-30N 56-58-OOE IV
64-25-45N 34-18-15E III
53-25-15N 62-23-OOE III
42-38-45N 47-27-OOE IV
42-26-30N 47-28-30E IV
42-47-30N 47-23-OOE IV
48-56-15N 29-30-15E III
48-50-OON 29-28-45E IV
48-59-30N 29-21-45E IV
51-36-45N 33-29-30E III
51-40-45N 33-31-15E III
51-43-45N 33-43-45E III
50-33-OON 34-25-45E
50-35-45N 34-24-30E
50-38-OON 34-27-30E
56-31-OON 22-02-15E III
56-35-30N 21-49-15E IV
56-28-30N 21-50-15E IV
44-11-45N 133-26-15E III
44-07-15N 133-28-30E IV
47-58-OON 30-53-15E IV
47-58-45N 30-59-OOE IV
47-53-SON 30-58-45E IV
ESTIMATED CONSTR
STATUS I
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
complete
Complete
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SARY OZEK Launch Complex
KARA BAB.AU 1
KARA BABAU 2
KARA BABAU 3
S11ORGON Launch Complex
S\IORGON 1
SMORGON 2
SMORGON 3
TAYBOLA Launch Complex
TAYBOLA 1
TAN-BOLA 2
TAYBOLA 3
ZHURAVKA Launch Complex
ZHURAVK.A
44-32-OON 77-46-15E III
44-31-OON 77-5S-45E IV
44-30-15N 77-41-15E IV
54-31-45N 26-17-30E III
54-26-OON 26-18-30E IV
54-36-15N 26-22-30E III
68-28-00N 33-15-30E IV
68-30-30N 33-23-15E IV
68-26-OON 33-29-15E rV
*TDI site designators have been adopted for IRBM launch sites.
NO OF PADS/
LAUNCHERS
DATE OF LATEST
PHOTOGRAPHY
ESTIMATED CONS
STATU
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Undetermined
0
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\KIIl'YRK:\ I
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LE:J:\SCIE\18 1
RUSKI
LIJASCIE\lS 2
AN:ASTASYEVKA Launch Complox
\NAST:\SYEVKA I
AN.-ASTASYEVKA 2
BALTA Launch Complex
BALTA I
B\LTA 2
BAR:ANO-ORENBURGSKOYE Launch Complex
SOFIYE ALEKSEYEVSKOYE
BARANO-ORENBURGSKOYE
BELOKOROVICHI Launch Complex
OLEVSK I
OLEVSK 2
RUDNYA ZLOTINSKAYA
BORSHCHEV Launch Complex
SKALA PODOLSKAYA I
SKALA PODOLSKAYA 2
BREST Launch Complex
BREST I
BREST 2
BRODY Launch Complex
BRODY I
BRODY 2
BERESTECHKO
DERAZIINYA Launch Complex
DERAZHNYAI
DERAZIINYA2
KHMELNITSKIY
50-46-00N 31-50-15E II
50-22-00N 34-57-OOE 11
57-21-OUN 26-44--ISE H
57-25-15N 26-50-OUE; 11
57-13-OON 26-33-3UE IV
48-34-15N 135-37-45E 11
48-35-45N 135-41-OOE II
48-01-45N 29-34-OOE II
48-07-O0N 29-34-3UE II
-44-16-15N 131-22-3UE I
44-19-4SN 131-30-45E I
51-08-45N 28-08-15E I
51-10-30N 27-59-3UE I
51-03-30N 28-07-30E IV
48-51-OON 26-08-3UE I
48-52-45N 26-03-30E I
51-48-45N 24-00-45E II
51-57-45N 24-01-45E: II
50-06-0UN 25-12-15E IV
50-12-46N 25-05-00E I
50-20-OON 2.5-0.5-30E I
49-21-00N 27-26-30E II
49-26-15N 27-29-OOE II
?19-24-45N 27-08-45E IV
NO OF PADS/
LAUNCHERS
DATE OF LATEST
PHOTOGRAPHY
Conycl ote
Complete
Complete
Complotc
Complete
Complete
Comp I etc
Comp I etc
Complete
(crimp I etc
Complete
Complete
Coin pI etc
Completes
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Completc
Cempletc
Comp I etc
Comp I etc
Complete
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757AO00300010017-8
 Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010017-8
25X1
25X1
0
m
n
25
NO OF PADS/
LAUNCHERS
DATE OF LATEST
PHOTOGRAPHY
STATUS
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Compl etc
Complete
Complete
~1
C/)
Q5X1
M 1=1 M M Mftpp#M F leai03AM9 : MWDPW4790003M001M M M M M
DISNA Launch Complex
DISNA
ZELKI
BORKOVICHI
DOLINA Launch Complex
DOLINA 1
DOLINA 2
BOLEKHOV
DROGOBYCH Launch Complex
NIEDENITSA
DROGOBYCH
STRYY
DYATLOVO Launch Complex
DYATLOVO
BEREZOVKA
ZBLYANY
GOMEL Launch Complex
BORKHOV1
BORKHOV 2
GRESK Launch Complex
GRESK 1
GRESK 2
CRE('IIYE
GROZNYY Launch Complex
SUNZHENSKOYE
NESTEROVSK.AYA
ACHKHOI-MAI.TAN
GUSEV Launch Complex
GUSEV I
GUSEV 2
GVARDEYSK Launch Complex
GVARDEYSKI
GVARDEYSK2
JELGAVA Launch Complex
IECAVA I
IECAVA 2
IECAVA 3
55-35-15N 28-16-OOE I
55-35-45N 28-24-30E I
55-41-45N 28-27-OOE II
49-03-30N 24-03-30E I
49-06-15N 24-08-30E I
49-06-45N 23-51-15E IV
49-22-15N 23-45-30E I
49-25-30N 23-34-45E I
49-16-45N 23-43-OOE IV
53-32-45N 25-16-45E I
53-35-30N 25-17-30E I
53-35-45N 25-27-30E II
52-18-30N 30-42-45E II
52-24-45N 30-39-OOE II
53-14-15N 27-42-30E I
53-17-OON 27-40-45E I
53-11-OON 27-58-30E II
43-08-15N 44-54-15E I
43-11-30N 44-57-OOE I
43-10-30N 45-10-30E IV
54-41-30N 22-05-00E I
54-44-OON 22-03-30L I
54-40-30N 21-07-30E I
54-45-15N 21-09-15E I
56-35-30N 24-04-OOE II
56-39-45N 24-07-30E II
56-33-OON 24-20-30E IV
 Jpprr l F leajW03/ 9: cDP'47JW003M 001r r r
25X
25X1
0
a
M
n
25XF?
JONAVA Launch Complex
KAR\IELAVA
JONAVA
KA\IENETS-PODOLSKIY Launch Complex
KAMIENETS-PODOLSKIY
DUNAYEVTSV
KIVERTSY Launch Complex
KIVERTSY 1
KIVERTSY 2.
TROSTVANETS
KONKOVICHI Launch Complex
PETRIKOV
KONKOVICHI
KOROSTEN Launch Complex
KOROSTEN 1
KOROSTEN 2
KOZHANOVICHI Launch Complex
KOZHANOVICHI 1
KOZHANOVICHI 2
KRASKINO Launch Complex
KRASKINO
KRASNOZNAMENSK Launch Complex
VIESVILLE
RAGNIT
KRE\IOVO Launch Complex
KREMOVO
LYALICIII
KURGANCIIA Launch Complex
KURGANCHA 1
KURGANCHA 2
TYXI
LIDA Launch Complex
LIDA 1
LIDA 2
54-57-15N
24-05-45E II
55-01-00N
24-14-15E II
48-51-15N
26-42-30E II
48-55-15N
26-59-OOE II
50-53-15N
25-31-OOE I
50-56-OON
25-36-15E I
50-58-30N
25-39-30E II
52-10-30N
28-34-45E I
52-15-30N
28-37-45E I
50-51-45N
28-18-15E II
50-52-15N
28-31-OOE II
52-10-15N
27-51-30E I
52-11-30N
27-48-OOE I
55-01-30N
22-23-OOE I
55-01-15N
22-11-15E I
44-01-24N
132-20-39E I
44-02-30N
132-26-26E I
39-37-45N
65-57-30E I
39-37-30N
65-57-OOE I
39-35-15N
65-42-45E IV
53-47-30N
25-20-30E I
53-57-15N
25-27-45E I
NO OF PADS/
LAUNCHERS
DATE OF LATEST
PHOTOGRAPHY
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Completc
Complete
Complete
Complete
(1
M
55X1
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010017-8
 Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757AO00300010017-8
25X1
25X1
0
M
n
25X
LUTSK Launch Complex
LUTSK 1
LUTSK 2
VLADIMIR-VOLYNSKIY
MARINA GORKA Launch Complex
MARINA GORKA
MAYKOP Launch Complex
KURDZHIPSKAYA
SHIRVANSKAYA
MOLOSKOVITSY Launch Complex
MOLOSKOVITSY 1
MOLOSKOVITSY 2
GURLEVO
MUKACHEVO Launch Complex
MUKACHEVO1
MUKACHEVO 2
NADVORNAYA Launch Complex
PARYSHCHE
NOVA VES
OTYNYA
OSTROG Launch Complex
OSTROG 1
OSTROG 2
OSTROV Launch Complex
ASANOVSHCHINA
SHEVELEVO
HEDKINO
PAPLAKA Launch Complex
PAPLAKAI
PAPLAKA 2
PINSK Launch Complex
IVANOVO
MOTOL
50-46-45N 25-03-00E I
50-50-30N 25-04-15E I
50-48-30N 24-42-30E IV
44-31-45N 40-00-45E II
44-25-30N 39-54-00E IV
59-28-45N 29-06-OOE II
59-29-30N 29-12-15E II
59-25-OUN 28-53-15E IV
48-18-45N 22-30-45E I
48-19-30N 22-37-15E I
48-37-45N 24-42-OOE I
48-39-30N 24-48-15E I
48-47-30N 24-50-30E IV
50-14-OON 26-43-15E
55
O-77_15N 26 11 OOE
57-31-45N 28-12-15E I
57-37-OON 28-12-15E I
57-24-ION 28-26-OOE IV
56-24-OON 21-17-30E I
56-25-OON 21-16-45E I
52-10-45N 25-41-15E I
52-12-30N 25-44-30E I
NO OF PADS/
LAUNCHERS
DATE OF LATEST
PHOTOGRAPHY
STATUSO
Complete
Complete
Complete
X1
Complete
Complete
Complete
Compl e! e
Complete
0
M
25X1
m
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
M M M M l'tpp=d FM&IeaMM03M 9: DIM1O47IMOOIM1 OO90 r r M M
 M&ppr l Fojlea'03/j : Cj"DP 47!003WW001jft r
25X1
25X1
0
POLOTSK Launch Complex
POLOTSK 1
POLOTSK 2
POSTAVY Launch Complex
POSTAVYI
KOZYANY
POSTAVY 2
PRUZHANY Launch Complex
PRUZHANY1
PRUZHANY 2
RAKVERE Launch Complex
SIXIUNA
VAIKE MAARJA
RISTI Launch Complex
RISTI 1
RISTI 2
RUZHANY Launch Complex
KRUPA I
KRUPA 2
SATEIKIAI Launch Complex
SALANTAI I
SALANTAI 2
ZEMAICIU KALVARIJA
SI\IFEROPOL Launch Complex
XIAZANKA
V.ALKI
SLOYIM Launch Complex
BYTEN 1
BYTEN 2
SOKAL Launch Complex
SOKAL I
SOKAL 2
SOKAL 3
55-22-30N 28-44-30E II
55-24-15N 28-33-45E II
55-09-45N 26-53-45E II
55-20-30N 26-51-30E II
55-06-15N 27-00-1.5E IV
52-30-30N 24-08-45E II
52-33-30N 24-06-15E II
59-08-45N 26-26-45E II
59-11-15N 26-20-45E II
59-04-OON 24-04-30E I
59-07-45N 24-06-45E I
52-47-45N 24-42-30E II
52-49-15N 24-45-30E II
55-59-45N 21-38-15E I
56-02-15N 21-41-30E I
56-01-45N 21-54-30E IV
44-53-45N 34-20-OOE I
44-57-001 34-26-OOE I
52-52-305 25-21-30E I
52-55-45N 25-22-1.5E I
50-22-45N 24-18-15E I
50-27-15N 24-20-00E I
50-20-15N 24-26-15E IV
NO OF PADS/
LAUNCHERS
DATE OF LATEST
PHOTOGRAPHY
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010017-8
ESTIMATED CONSTR
STATUS
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
5X1
5X1
0
Q5X1
-A
 Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010017-8
25X1
25X1
0
U,
rn
n
25)W
rn
SOVETSK Launch Complex
SLAVSK 1
SLAVSK 2
SUCHAN Launch Complex
NOVITSKOYE
SEVERNYY SUCHAN
TAURAGE Launch Complex
TAURAGE I
TAURAGE3
TORVA Launch Complex
TORVA I
TORVA 2
TSIRGULIINA
UGOLNYY Launch Complex
UGOLNYY
UKSIERGE Launch Complex
VEP111AI
UK\IERGE
UMAN Launch Complex
\IOLODETSKOYE
\IANKOVKA
KISIIENTSY
USOVO Launch Complex
OVRU'CII I
OVIIUCII 2
LIPNIKI
1"ZHGOHOD Launch Complex
UZHGOIOD
VORI; Launch Complex
VOHI; I
VORU 2
V-ELYUH Launch Complex
VSI',LYUH 1
VSE1, YUI3 2
54-59-15N 21-36-30E I
54-59-45N 21-28-30E I
43-01-45N 133-17-00E I
43-10-OON 133-20-05E I
55-10-15N 22-20-30E I
55-05-OON 22-2-OOE I
57-56-00N 26-04-OOE I
57-59-15N 26-05-00E I
57-49-45N 26-12-30E IV
55-07-45N 24-38-30E I
55-11-00N 24-42-30E I
48-53-45N 30-27-45E I
48-57-45N 30-23-4r5F I
49-00-151x' 30-13-45E IV
51-17-15N 28-1(i-15h; I
51-18-30N 28-10-30E, I
51-12-15N 28-26-301? 11
57-46-00N 26-47-15E li
67-49-O0N 26-5-30E II
53-45-45N 25-43-00E I
53-48-OON 25-46-45h: I
NO OF PADS/
LAUNCHERS
DATE OF LATEST'
PHOTOGRAPHY
STATUS
Complete
Complete
X1
X1
Complete
Compl etc
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
0
0
rrn
n
7Q5X1
rn
Complctc
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complotc
('oniplete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
M IM M @Wpp.J FJMIeaI03A9 : MWDPMW47I003M!1001 M M M
 25X1
0
o'eaEM03/j : C"DP 47)03ft001jft - ,X
LOCATION*
BE NUMBER
COORDINATES
TYPE
NO OF PADS/
LAUNCHEKS
DATE OF LATEST
PHOTOGRAPHY
ESTIMAT
STATUS
YELSK Launch Complex
YELSK 1
51-42-30N 29-12-30E I 4
Complete
YELSK 2
51-47-15N 29-18-15E I 4
Complete
ZAGARE Launch Complex
4
Complete
ZAGARE 1
56-23-15N 23-19-15E I
ZAGARE 2
56-29-OON 23-20-45E I 4
Complete
LIELELEJA
56-24-30N 23-36-45E IV 4
Complete
ZHITOMIR Launch Complex
4
Complete
ZHITOMIR 1
50-04-45N 28-15-45E II
ZHITOMIR 2
50-10-OON 28-16-15E II 4
Complete
BERDICHEV
50-05-30N 28-22-OOE II 4
Complete
ZHMERINKA Launch Complex
Complete
GNIVAN
49-09-OON 28-11-45E II 4
Complete
ZHMERINKA
49-10-15N 28-05-OOE II 4
Complete
VINNITSA
49-17-30N 28-20-15E IV 4
ZNAMENSK Launch Complex
4
Complete
ZN.AMENSK 1
54-32-45N 21-11-15E I
Complete
ZNAMENSK 2
54-35-15N 21-07-30E I 4
5X1
5X1
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010017-8
 Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78T04757A000300010017-8
25X1
25X1
2E
X1
Complex A
Launch Site 1A1
Launch Site 1A2
Launch Site 2A1
Launch Site 2A2
Complex C
Launch Site 1C1
Launch Site 1C2
Launch Site 1C3
Launch Area 2C
Launch Area 3C
Launch Site 4C1
Launch Site 4C2
, crunch Site 5CI
Launch Site 5C2
Complex E
Complex G
Complex H
BE
Number
* R&D/Trng site on first coverage,
p Prototype.
Type of
Site
Number of
Positions
48-42N 46-15E R&D 1
R&D/Trng 1
R&D -
R&D -
48-36N 46-17E Space R&D* 1 --
Undet 1 -
Undet 1 -.
48-35N 46-17E R&D/Trng 2 --
48-34N 46-17E R&D/Trng 1 --
48-34N 46-17E Type IV -- 4
MRBM p
48-33N 46-17E Type IV -- 3
IRBM p
48-332N 46-17L Undet
48-32N 46-17E -- 2
48-46N 46-18E Undet I
48-24N 46-17E Trng 2
48-48N 46-20E Undet 2
Site
Negated
First
Coverage
Latest
Coverage
Stage of Construction on
Last Usable Coverage
Date Man Const
Estimated
Status
Operational
Operational
Operational
Inactive
Operational
Operational
Operational
Operational
Operational
Undetermined
Operational
UudeLernlined
Abandoned
Operational
Operational
U/C
-
0
C/)
rn
Q5X1
rn
M M M NWpp.J FctIea#M03/ J: JDPIM47~00AlMll001 M M M M
 M 0Wpprl FooftleaVO03/w : C"DPJW475)03ft001jft r
25X1
25X1
0
AKHTYRKA
Akhtyrka
ALUKSNE
Lejasciems
ANASTASYEVKA
Anastasyevka
BELOKOROVICHI
Rudnya Zlotinskaya
BORSCHEV
Skalapodolskaya 1
Skalapodolskaya 2
BREST
Pishcha
Zamshany
BRODY
Yazlovchik
Stanislavchik
DERAZHNYA
Khmelnitskiy
Letichev 1
Letichev 2
DISNA
Dernovichi
DOLINA
Berezhnitsa
Rukuv
DYATLOVO
Ruda
Yavorskaya 1
Ruda
Yavorskaya 2
Ruda
Yavorskaya 3
GOMEL
Gomel
GUSEV
Tolmingkemsk
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010017-8
50-19-30N 34-51-30E
57-15-15N 26-41-15E
48-32-15N 135-31-45E
51-08-30N 27-59-45E
48-53-30N 026-13-30E
48-52-30N 026-16-OOE
51-35-15N 23-46-45E
51-50-05N 24-02-05E
50-05-45N 25-02-OOE
50-07-OON 24-56-30E
49-25-OON 27-06-30E
49-22-45N 27-43-45E
49-25-15N 27-45-OOE
49-12-45N 23-57-30E
48-58-21N 24-05-35E
53-23-15N 25-10-30E
53-23-15N 25-12-45E
53-23-15N 25-13-30E
52-20-45N 30-51-30E
54-22-15N 22-20-15E
NO OF LAUNCH
POSITIONS
5X1
 Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010017-8
25X1
25X1
25
---I
0
C/)
m
n
GVARDEYSK
Geroyskoye
Vysokoyc
JELGAVA
Jelgava 1
Jelgava 2
JONAVA
Kaisiadorys
KAMENETS-PODOLSKIY
Yarmolintsy
Vinkovtsy
KIVERTSY
Kivertsy
KONKOVICHI
Novoselki 1
Novoselki 2
KOROSTEN
Litki 1
Yemilchino 1
Yemilchino 2
Litki 2
KRASNOZNAMENSK
Krasnoznamensk
Sudargas
KREMOVO
Manzovka
LIDA
Vasilishki
LUTSK
Gorokhov
MARINA GORKA
Shotsk
MAYKOP
Tulskaya
Maykop
54-45-45N 21-25-15E
54-44-30N 21-33-45E
56-38-45N 23-52-45E
56-44-15N 23-55-15E
49-12-OON 26-46-45E
48-58-20N 27-12-05E
52-23-OON 28-42-45E
52-25-45N 28-41-OOE
51-01-30N 28-27-45E
50-52-30N 27-53-OO E
50-52-OON 27-53-OOE
51-01-15N 28-24-15E
54-57-30N 22-35-OOE
55-00-30N 22-35-OOE
44-12-OON 132-34-OOE
53-44-OON 24-56-15E
50-35-45N 24-48-45E
53-27-45N 27-48-OOE
49-31-15N 40-14-15E
14-32-30N 39-57-45E
NO OF LAUNCH
POSITIONS
GX1
M M M M Mpp.J Fc leai03i9 : MWDPM47~00~001= M M M M
 ojleagWO3/j : C"DPJW47 003 j001M M M Ml
25X
25X1
0
NADVORNAYA
Ivanovtsy
OSTROG
Slavuta
Shepetovka
OSTROV
Shabany
PINSK
Lychkovtsy
POLOTSK
Plissa 1
Plissa 2
POSTAVY
Sivtsy
Bogatoye
Kobylnik
PRUZHANY
Strigovo
Shcherby
RUZHANY
Shchitno 1
Shchitno 2
SATEIKIAI
Telsiai
Alsedziai
SLONIM
Byten
SMORGON
Smorgon
TAURAGE
Skaudvile
Taurage
50-16-45N 26-57-45E
50-12-30N 26-59-OOE
57-23-45N 28-13-15E
52-15-OON 25-21-45E
55-12-30N 28-01-45E
55-11-30N 27-54-45E
55-09-30N 26-53-45E
54-57-15N 26-28-45E
54-56-30N 26-37-15E
53-23-15N 24-14-30E
52-23-OON 24-10-OOE
52-43-15N 24-58-15E
52-41-OON 24-57-30E
55-56-45N 22-07-OOE
56-00-15N 22-06-OOE
52-54-30N 25-22-OOE
54-34-45N 26-21-30E
55-23-OON 22-31-OOE
55-10-OON 22-14-30E
NO OF LAUNCH
POSITIONS
5X1
4 (/)
rn
3 Q5X1
4 rn
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010017-8
 Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010017-8
25X1
25X1
0
0
V)
rn
n
25)
I
TORVA
Valga
UKMERGE
Gelvonai
Balninkai
USOVO
Luginy
YELSK
Yelsk
ZAGARE
Dobele 1
Dobele 2
ZHITOMIR
Berdichev
ZHMERINKA
Vinnitsa
Bar
ZNAMENSK
Pravdinsk
Domnovo
55-07-15N 24-43-45E
55-13-OON 25-02-OOE
56-40-OON 23-11-45E
56-40-45N 23-06-45E
49-13-15N 28-18-45E
49-05-30N 27-43-OOE
54-23-OON 20-59-45E
54-25-3ON 20-53-O0c
NO OF LAUNCH
POSITIONS
25
3
4
TOTAL 273
*TDI site designators have been adopted for the fixed field sites, which are listed under the nearest permanent IRBM/MRBM complex.
M M MWpp.J F Ilea~0319 : c LDPIM47~00~111001? M M M M
 dpprjd F leajW03/jj9 : WDPJW47 00"100'
25X
25X1
0
n
25X ;P
Complex
Site
Bayram-Ali
Bayram-Ali
Belomorsk
Ramoye
Bykhov
Sledyuki
Fedorovka
Traktovyy
Kraskino
Kraskino
Marina Gorka
Marina Gorka
Rozhdestvenka
Rozhdestvenka
Uzhgorod
Uzhgorod
Zhuravka
Zhuravka
37-46-OON 62-12-OOE III
IRBM
64-25-45N 34-18-ISE III
IRBM
53-41-30N 30-20-30E II
MRBM
53-25-15N 62-23-OOE III
IRBM
42-44-OON 130-40-15E II
MRBM
53-26-30N 27-45-30E II
MRBM
45-47-15N 133-43-30E II
MRBM
48-33-30N 22-13-15E II
MRBM
54-36-30N 76-39-45E III
IRBM
Msn Status
Dismantling
First Observed
Last Msn
Site Intact
barracks-type bldgs, RIM bldg
removed; ready bldg bulldozed
destruction
confirmed on
barracks-type s M
bldg removed oniI
bunkers between never completed
bandoned o1 all
barracks-type bldgs, I small
bldg, & a RIM bldg removed
trances to some bldgs ap-
pear sealed; bldgs partially
destroyed
o barracks-type bldgs seen
associated with launch area
barracks-type bldg & RIM
bldg removed of
5X
jol
25X
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 Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010017-8
0
C/1
25X
M
TABLE 9. COMPOSITION OF IRBM/MRBM COMPLEXES
No of
Containing
Soft Sites Only
Containing
Hard Sites Only
Containing
Hard and Soft Sites
Complexes
One Site, No
Onee
Two
Three
One
Two
Three
Two Soft
One Soft,
One Soft,
Housing or
Site
Sites
Sites
Site
Sites
Sites
One Hard
One Hard
Two Hard
Support Facility
Site
Site
Sites
IRBM
3
3
2
2
5
1
1
3
4
1 3
MR13M
3
3
43
1 36
6
21
20
1
TOTALS
81
6 1 36
8
1 0 3
21
2
3
25X1
0
0
rrn
25X1
m
M = = M WWhppNWd F Iea 003PM9 : lMDOW047M00M100M M = M
 Ml Approved ForRlease 003/j9 : WDPiW47jW003"00'~
Ml M
Table 10. Soviet ICBM, IRBM, and MRBM Systems,
Estimated Technical Characteristics and Performance
0
ni
n
25X*
M
Guidance Inertial Inertial Radio inertial Inertial Radio inertial Radio inertial 3/ Radio inertial
Initial operational
capability (IOC)
Nominal maximum 1,020 nm 2,200 nm 6,000 nm
range 2/ (NRE, non-
rotating earth)
Circular error
probability (CEP)
Initial 1.25 nm 1.0 nm 2.0 nm 1-2 nm 1.0 nm 0.5-1.0 nm Undetermined
Improved/year -- -- -- 1.0/1966 0.8/1967 0.5/1968-1970 Undetermined
Re-entry vehicle 3,200, ? 500 2,500-4,000 8,000, ? 1,000 3,000-4,000 4/ 2,500-4,000 10,000, ? 1,000 Undetermined
weight (lbs)
Warhead weight (lbs) 2,000, ? 300
Gross lift-off
weight (lbs)
88,000
(approx)
2,000-3,200
200,000
(approx)
6,000, ? 1,000
500,000
(approx)
Propellant Storable liquid Storable liquid Non-storable
liquid
2,000-3,200
165,000
(approx)
6,000 nm 6,000 nm 6,000 nm 6,000 nm
2,400-3,200
300,000
(approx)
400,000
(approx)
Storable liquid Non-storable Storable liquid Liquid
liquid
Reliability rates: 5/
Ready-missile 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% Undetermined
Countdown
Initial 90% 85% 85% 85%
85% 807, Undetermined
859 /1967 Undetermined
85% Undetermined
90%0/1967 Undetermined
er
Initial 60% (soft) 60 (soft) 60% 60%0 607, 55% Undetermined
659 (hard) 65% (hard)
Improved/year -- --
Inflight
Initial 85% 90% 85%
Improved/year -- --
Ov
all
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 Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010017-8
25X1
Reaction time from
1 SS-8
ready condition:
6/
Condition 3
1-3 hrs
1-3 hrs
12 hrs (minimum)
1-3 hrs
1-3 hrs
1-3 hrs
Undetermined
Condition 2
15-30 min
15-30 min
1-2 hrs
15-30 min
30-45 min
15-30 min
Undetermined
Condition 1
5-15 min
5-15 min
5-15 min
5-15 min
5-15 min
5-15 min
Undetermined
Hold time in ready
hrs-days
hrs-days
1 hr
hrs (soft) -
1 hr
hrs (soft) -
U
d
t
i
condition 1 7/
days (hard)
a rox
( pp )
days (hard)
n
e
erm
ned
Refire time 8/
2-4 hrs
2-4 hrs
12 hrs (minimum)
2-4 hrs
2-4 hrs
2-4 hrs
Undetermined
.... - - I- ..vi...al Icawi,ess -LUIuuii or ,uussues aepioyea at sort sites,
and Condition 2 for hard sites.
7/ An unfavorable environment could seriously degrade these hold times. Because of the protection afforded a
missile in a hardened site, it is given a longer hold time than its soft counterpart. We believe the cryogenic
properties of non-storable propellants probably limit these missiles to a hold time of about 1 hour.
8/ Refire capabilities are applicable to soft sites only. Estimated refire times are based on the assumption
that the launch sites were designed specifically for an efficient refire capability and that no major refurbish-
uient of ground support equipment or launch stand is necessary.
1/ The evidence is insufficient to enable us to make a complete estimate of SS-10 characteristics and performance.
2/ Operational range is dependent on weight class of payload used.
3/ It is believed that the SS-9 has an additional all-inertial guidance capability with a CEP of 1-1.5 nm.
4/ ":ore than one re-entry vehicle exists within these limits. Another, weighing as much as approx. 5,000 lbs
(warhead 4,000 lbs) has been tested to a reduced range (4,700 nm).
5/ These reliability rates may be too high since they may not sufficiently take into account the effect of Soviet
operational methods and troop training, which are at least as important as technical characteristics in deter-
mining system reliability. We have little basis for estimating these effects.
- M M = kppMRd FRIea 003R09 : tDOW047PR004100M Ml M M M
 Approved For Release 2003rI f8 RE-R"8TO4757A000300010017-8
Approved For Release 201 O Y1$ [-QTR EEPP78T04757A000300010017-8
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