THE NEW OFFICER EFFICIENCY REPORTING SYSTEM

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CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9
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K
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21
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December 23, 2016
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August 14, 2013
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75
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Publication Date: 
April 24, 1963
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MISC
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 j_25 OFFIC RS' CALL OFFICER EFFICIENCY REPORTING SYSTEM HEADQUARTERS, DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY AGO 10001A Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 READ CAREFULLY REFERENCED SECTION IN AR 623-105 BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO FILL OUT ANY ITEM PART I - PERSONAL DATA (Reed Section IV, AR 623-105) S. BRANCH 6.INITIAL APMT 1. LAST NAME- FIRST NAME- MIDDLE INITIAL 12. SERVICE NUMBER 3. GRADE 4. DATE OF RANK BASIC DETAIL YES NO 7. UNIT, ORGANIZATION, STATION AND MAJOR COMMAND PART II - REPORTING PERIOD AND DUTY DATA (Reed Sections IV end V. AR 623-105) B. PERIOD COVERED 9. REASON FOR RENDERING REPORT (Check) 10 REPORT BASED ON (Check) RATER INDORSER FROM TO ANNUAL DAILY CONTACT DAY MONTH YEAR DAY MONTH YEAR CHANGE OF RATER FREQUENT OBSERVATION PCS RATED OFFICER INFREQUENT OBSERVATION DUTY DAYS OTHER DAYS CHANGE OF DUTY FOR RATED OFFICER RECORDS AND REPORTS OTHER (Specify) OTHER (Specify) DUTY ASSIGNMENT FOR RATED PERIOD 11 PRINCIPAL DUTY 12. DUTY 13. AUTH MOS GRADE 14MAJOR ADDITIONAL DUTIES PART III MANNER OF PERFORMANCE (Read paragraph 210,AR 623-105) IS. RATER I6. INDORSER I AM UNABLE TO EVALUATE THIS OFFICER FOR THE FOLLOWING REASON: D A I 7,-"16, 67-5 REPLACES DA FORMS 67-4, 1301 AND 1775 WHICH ARE OBSOLETE EFFECTIVE 30 SEPTEMBER 1961. US ARMY OFFICER EFFICIENCY REPORT (AR 623-105) AGO 10001A Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 P'ERFORMANCE COUNSELING While the following discussion centers on thn required annual. counseling session, (pare 2e, AR 623-105), the princin/es and techniques are applicable in some degree to every counseling. situation. Judging and guiding the performance, motivation and development of another human being are perhaps the most critical aspects of the complex funetion-called.leadership. Effective counseling is possible only when the counselor's approach to his responsibility is firmly . rooted in the traditional American conviction that each person is in- herently important. This is not something that can be pretended it must. be genuine. The counselor must think about and plan the scope and contents of each counseling session. He must be constructive in his correction and guidance. Care mutt be taken not to leave any individual counseled confused as to what is required and how the demised results can be achieved. if he is -required to counsel 10 officers, there will be 10 distinct areas of. discussion -- although. he may have several points that deserve emphasis in all 10 sessions. The counselor should insure that he is familiar with the officer's career background and record by a perusal of the officer's 201 file. Re should also know the officer's duties and must have well in mind the standards or criteria for judging the manner of performance of these duties. A blank Efficiency Report form provides a good guide for the discussion. For example, the counselor might review each section of the form from the standpoint of "if I were preparing your Efficiency Report today, this is probably how I would rate your performance.? Each session should be scheduled well in advance, and the nfticer informed of the exact time and place. This advance notice should advise the officer to be prepared to discuss his duties in their order of importance, his accomplishment6? what he is doing for professional im- provement, and any other matter he may wish to bring up. The atmosphere of the counseling session is largely a reflection of the counselor's personality- and way of doing things. The only essential tlement in all counseling is privaey. The fact that it is a formal session does not necessarily mean that the discussion must be conducted in an atmosphere of military formality.. Some counselors prefer a ?man-to-mane approach. The experience and grade of the officer being counseled should be taken into account in deciding such matters. Beyond this, there are no hard and fast rules for effective counseling. The techniques of one counselor are not necessarily the best for another. There are, however, Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 several common elements that apply regardless of the manner chosen. These are accuracy, firmnese, consistency and clarity of standards, and balanced appraisal. Accuracy. The counselor's criticism of the officer's performance must be based upon facts. The individual may enter the session with a different viewpoint on these facts, but there should be no doubt at the outset that the counselor knows the facts. If his criticism seems to the individual to be based upon a misunderstanding or misinterpretation of the facts, the counseling session will accomplish nothing. Firmness. The session can -- and usually should -- be an essentially friendly conversation, even when the counselor is dealing with facts that are in themselves unpleasant. Straightforward honesty in criticizing the individual's performance is essential. Such criticism achieves its purpose of pointing the way to improved performance only when the individual is aware that this is the purpose of the criticism. clarity of Usually the officer will previously have been made aware of the standards by which his performance is to be judged. The counselor should review those standards in order to show how the officer's performance has failed to meet them. It is extremely important that the standards discussed at the formal counseling do not contradict any previous statements the officer has been given. Ba._I_aced_xp_AsAar. Very few counseling sessions involve an individual whose performance has been a failure in every respect. In his preparation the counselor should look for facts that deserve praise as well as those that deserve criticism. It Should be kept in mind, however, that the primary purpose of counseling is improvement; praise should not be regarded merely as a device to soften the pain of sharp criticism. 2 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 IV Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 UNITED STATES ARMY THE CHIEF OF STAFF TO ALL OFFICERS AND WARRANT OFFICERS: Beginning in September 1961, all officers and warrant officers will be rated by means of an improved efficiency reporting system. Several substantial changes, both in concept and procedure, justify its being called a "new" system. At the same time, features of proven value from the "old" system have been retained. The effectiveness of any efficiency reporting system depends in large measure upon the people who operate and are affected by it. This, of course, means every officer in the Army. Under our system, every officer is rated and sooner or later every officer is also a rater. The new system will succeed in its important purposes to the degree that all officers understand these purposes and support them by con- scientious adherence to the basic concepts and prescribed procedures. This OFFICERS' CALL is one means of promoting such under- standing of and support for the new efficiency reporting system. G. H. DECKER General, United States Army Chief of Staff TAGO 10001A?Jun Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 THE NEW OFFICER EFFICIENCY REPORTING SYSTEM Why We Have Efficiency Reports There may have been times in the Army's history when the officer corps was small enough for most officers to know each other personally or by reputation. Senior officers could often rely upon their memories in making important personnel decisions. If they did not know per- sonally the officers under consideration, chances are a colleague would be able to furnish infor- mation based on firsthand knowledge. Even for an officer corps of a few thousand, of course, such an informal and unstandardized "efficiency reporting system," would be a hap- hazard method of evaluating the performance and abilities of individual officers. For a corps of 100,000 officers, it would be completely un- workable. Today, almost all armies (as well as most large business organizations) employ some kind of standardized method of reporting and recording information about duty performance and personal characteristics of specified groups of personnel. In our own Army the practice of requiring an annual efficiency report on each officer began early in this century. A standard rating scale was first employed during World War I. The present Efficiency Report form, how- ever, is a direct descendant of the first Form 67 adopted in the early 1920s. Form 67 remained in effect for many years. It provided the first Army-wide standards or "yardsticks" by which all raters could assess the qualifications and achievements of their officers. In "scoring" this report, the rater chose the appropriate adjecti- val rating from a group of five standard rat- ings, ranging from "Unsatisfactory" to "Superior." Later a revised Form 67 replaced the adjectival ratings with a numerical scoring procedure, but space was provided for raters and indorsers to supplement the numerical score with brief descriptive comments of their own. Many raters continued to employ the original adjectival ratings in their comments. For example, when an officer received a score above a particular level, the rater's comment would be quite likely to describe him as a "superior officer." Form 67 was a useful document, but over 2 the years the gradual distortion in the meaning of the adjectival ratings greatly reduced its validity. In the last few years of Form 67, almost all officers were receiving ratings that put them in the "Superior" or "Excellent" cate- gories. So far as the efficiency report was con- cerned, genuinely outstanding officers were in- distinguishable from those of lesser abilities. Officers themselves could no longer estimate how they stood in relation to their fellows. For example a captain who consistently received "Excellent" ratings might actually be the most (or least) effective of all those who received the same rating; but he had no way of knowing this important fact. Nor could his rater know it, nor the Army as a whole. His "Excellent" rating had lost the meaning originally intended for it; it had declined to something like "Same as Most Officers." In 1947 DA Form 67-1 was issued as the main instrument of a greatly revised efficiency reporting system. The new form featured a series of multiple choice sections; raters and indorsers were required to choose the most ap- propriate descriptive phrases from the list. This "forced choice" feature was not popular. Raters complained that in many cases none of the listed phrases adequately described the rated officer. Even less popular was the fea- ture that prevented raters and indorsers from knowing whether they were giving high or low ratings. Form 67-1 was designed to elicit their objective judgment without regard to whether that judgment might result in a high or a low rating. Based on the descriptive data furnished by raters and indorsers, the Department of the Army arrived at the numerical scores for each officer. This report for the first time used a method of translating the actual or raw nu- merical scores into index or relative scores on a standard scale. In 1950, the adoption of DA Form 67-2 eliminated the unpopular "forced choice" items from the system. In 1952, DA Form 67-3 introduced several additional changes of con- cept and method, but the main features were retained. DA Form 67-4, adopted in 1956, fur- ther modified the report form without substan- tially changing the system. It can be said, therefore, that for more than 10 years no sub- AGO 10001A Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 stantial changes were made in the basic methods of efficiency reporting. Why A New System Was Needed When the validity or acceptability of any system becomes questionable because of chang- ing conditions, the system must be brought up to date. The efficiency rating system has been revised to make it a more effective and mean- ingful instrument of personnel management. Evaluation reporting, like all Army person- nel procedures, is always under close study. The desirable (and sometimes undesirable) effects of various changes in the system are followed closely. Each rating cycle produces a great body of statistical and other information that verifies the soundness of certain concepts and procedures, or points to needed modifications. For the past several years evidence has been growing that the efficiency reporting system was in need of substantial change. In the two extremely important qualities of validity and acceptability, the system was losing ground and not accomplishing its purpose. In 1958 work began on the development of a reporting form and philosophy in keeping with present-day requirements. The revised form will be instituted beginning with the annual rating cycle in September 1961. The revised system is based upon extensive studies over the past three years. Among the inde- pendent or related studies, the following were typical: ? 60 Regular Army colonels of broad ex- perience analyzed 19,000 efficiency report files and recommended changes both in the report form, and in the policies and concepts of the system. ? A subpanel of the Army Scientific Ad- visory Council evaluated the Army system in comparison with systems used in large civilian organizations. ? The principal "users" of efficiency reports at Department of the Army?the Officer As- signment Directorate, the career branches, The Adjutant General's Office, and the Special Re- view Board of the Deputy Chief of Staff for Personnel?contributed findings and recom- mendations for revision of the system. ? Studies were made of the systems used by AGO 10001A the Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps, and the forces of Great Britain, Canada, and Germany. ? In a field test, more than 5,000 efficiency reports?incorporating four variations of basic evaluation concepts?were completed and care- fully analyzed. ? These and other studies helped to deter- mine the strengths and weaknesses of the exist- ing system, and to point the way toward needed revision. The New System Is Partly Old Before examining the new system in detail, it may be helpful to review certain existing concepts and procedures that will be continued ?unchanged or with minor adaptation?in the new system. ? Every officer will be rated at least annually. ? The rating cycle will be phased by grade beginning with warrant officer and lieutenant. ? There will be three rating officials? rater, indorser, reviewer. ? The same report form (DA Form 67-5) will be used for all officers (including warrant officers). ? Efficiency reporting will continue to be an instrument of centralized personnel management; evaluation of officers is a function separate from?though natu- rally related to?the function of coun- seling. ? Officers will be rated both for perform- ance during the rating period and for their estimated potential?but the new system more clearly separates these two evaluations. ? Raters and indorsers will continue to make their evaluations independently? but will be required to give particular explanation for each unusually high or low rating. ? Department of the Army will continue to check reports for administrative error and return them to the field for correc- tion. Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 3 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 The New Features The new Efficiency Report (DA Form 67-5), which will be examined in some detail later in this pamphlet, differs in several important re- spects from its predecessor. Some of these physical differences reflect significant changes both in the concepts and the procedures of the efficiency reporting system. It will be helpful to consider these changes before turning to the basic instrument itself. A new scoring method. For more than 10 years the Army has employed a standard scale or index in the scoring of efficiency reports. Each year the actual or raw scores of all offi- cers have been averaged and the Army-wide average score has been assigned a value of 100 on a standard scale of 51 to 150. All raw scores have then been converted to appropriate index numbers on this standard scale. This converted score has constituted each officer's Annual Efficiency Index (or AEI) . His Overall Effi- ciency Index (or OEI) has been computed by averaging his seven most recent AEIs. In the new system, the rated officer's actual or raw score becomes the score of record. It will not be converted to an index number on a standard scale. Furthermore, the rater and indorser will compute and enter this score on the effi- ciency report. In the former system, the Department of the Army determined the nu- merical raw score from the data entered in the scored sections by the rater and indorser. To facilitate analysis of an individual's record, an annual numerical score will be used as the score of record. When only one report is rendered on an officer in a year, the com- posite score of his report is also his annual score. However, most officers receive more than one efficiency report during a year. Their annual scores are determined by the method shown below. Consideration is given to the number of duty days covered by each report, on the premise that a report covering a long period is more significant than one covering a short period. How the Annual Score is Derived From Two Reports in 1 Year Composite Score Number of Duty Days 1st Report 145 multiplied by 240 =34,800 2nd Report 160 multiplied by 90 =14,400 Totals 330 49,200 4 ANNUAL SCORE: (49,200 divided by 330) 149. The same method yields the annual score for more than two reports in a year. The rated officer is not shown his report. For several years the showing of efficiency reports to rated officers at the time of rating has been a matter of local option. Mandatory showing of the report was in effect during one earlier period. It has been found that of the relatively few raters who elect to show reports to officers at rating time, many have tended (mistakenly) to regard this practice as an aspect of their counseling responsibility. In the new system, mandatory counseling well in advance of the rating period is prescribed. This requirement, together with specific safe- guards against rater bias, has made it possible to discontinue even optional showing of reports to rated officers. Under the new policy officers will not see their reports at rating time. This policy does not alter in any way the existing policy under which any officer may personally examine his 201 file at Department of the Army, or deputize another officer to do so. Special requirements for award of the high- est or lowest rating. Unwarranted rater leniency harms both the validity and accept- ability of an efficiency reporting system. Un- warranted rater severity, besides working an injustice on the rated officer, is equally harm- ful to the system as a whole. As a safeguard against both of these influences, the new pro- cedures require raters and indorsers to furnish specific factual support for each award?of the highest or lowest numerical rating. This re- quirement is explained more fully below. Increased role of the reviewing officer. For a number of years the reviewing officer has been an important link in the efficiency reporting system. In the new system his functions are both broader and more clearly defined than before. He serves, in effect, as the initial screening agency for Department of the Army, and has been accorded some of the procedural authority that formerly was exercised only after the efficiency reports had reached Washington for analysis. The reviewer's sig- nature on an efficiency report is intended to affirm that the report contains no unexplained or unsupported evaluations. In every case the AGO 10001A Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 reviewer is required to insure that proper rater-indorser channels have been observed. In any "unusual" case he is empowered to take any of several specified actions to assure the accuracy and objectiveness of the report. If a rating is unusually high or low, the reviewer makes sure that the report contains adequate explanatory support of the rating. If the rater and indorser differ markedly in their evalua- tion, the reviewer must assure himself that the report reflects the honest views of both. Be- sides carefully inquiring into the circumstances of such a report, he may require the rater and indorser to prepare further clarifying com- ments for attachment to the report. If he believes that his own view and findings are essential to a clear picture, he may attach his own remarks (including his narrative evalua- tion of the rated officer) to the report. The reviewing officer has considerable latitude in the choice of appropriate actions; but his pri- mary objective is to assure that the interests of rated officers and of the Army are upheld. In the great majority of cases this purpose is served when he is satisfied that a report is accurate and objective. His responsibility be- comes a more critical one whenever he must deal with an "unusual" report--one that con- tains the highest or lowest rating; or that lacks sufficient supporting facts for such a rating; or that show wide divergence between the rater's and indorser's evaluations. Mandatory Counseling. The new regulations on efficiency reporting (AR 623405) em- phasize that the rater's counseling respon- sibilities are distinct from (though related to) his rating responsibilities. To assure that this distinction will be observed in practice, the regulations now prescribe a formal counseling session for each rated officer about 4 months before his efficiency report is prepared. This formal session, consisting of an overall ap- praisal of the officer's performance, is in turn considered to be distinct from any informal or special counseling that the rater is expected to perform as needed during the period covered by the efficiency report. The requirement for a formal counseling session well in advance of rating time is intended to underline the im- portant difference in purpose between counsel- ing and efficiency reporting. The purpose of counseling is to advise (sometimes to admonish AGO 10001A or praise) the officer, to encourage his maxi- mum self-improvement and development, to help him improve his performance. The pur- pose of efficiency reporting is to present an objective evaluation of the officer's performance and to estimate his potential for professional growth and improvement. Both counseling and efficiency reporting are more effectively per- formed when all concerned have a clear under- standing of the important distinction between these separate but complementary aspects of leadership. Greater Emphasis Upon Performance of Current Duty. In earlier efficiency reporting systems, raters and indorsers were required to attempt an evaluation of the man rather than an appraisal of his manner of performance. The new system changes the emphasis from a description of the rated officer to an evaluation of measurable demonstrated performance of duties during the rated period. While the in- dividual's potential value to the Army is un- questionably important, it is difficult to measure and can probably be estimated most accurately by his actual performance of all assigned duties over an extended period. Factual data and specific instances provide a sound basis for measurement and permit an accurate and objective appraisal to be made. U.S. Army Officer Efficiency Report? DA Form 67-5 The new Efficiency Report, reproduced in sections below (and in full on the inside front and back covers) is a 2-page, 8- by 10-inch form. In the following part-by-part examina- tion of its contents, principal attention is given to those concepts and procedures that have resulted in major revision of the format and substance of the report form. Parts I and II are self-explanatory, and are substantially same as sections I and II of DA Form 67-4. Part III?Manner of Performance The corresponding section of DA Form 67-4 was headed "Description of Rated Officer and Comments." The new designation is signi- ficant?the rater and indorser are no longer asked to "describe the officer," but rather to describe and evaluate his performance. The Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 5 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 READ CAREFULLY REFERENCED SECTION IN AR 623-105 BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO FILL OUT ANY ITEM PART I- PERSONAL DATA (Read Section IV, AR 623-105) S. BRANCH 6.INITIAL APMT I. LAST NAME- FIRST NAME- MIDDLE INITIAL 2. SERVICE NUMBER 13. GRADE 4. DATE OF RANK BASIC DETAIL YES NO 7. UNIT, ORGANIZATION, STATION AND MAJOR COMMAND PART II- REPORTING PERIOD AND DUTY DATA (Read Sections IV and V. AR 613-105) a. PERIOD COVERED 9. REASON FOR RENDERING REPORT (Check) 10. REPORT BASED ON (Check) RATER INDORSER FROM J TO ANNUAL DAILY CONTACT DAY MONTH YEAR DAY MONTH YEAR CHANGE OF RATER FREQUENT OBSERVATION PCS RATED OFFICER INFREQUENT OBSERVATION DUTY DAYS OTHER DAYS CHANGE OF DUTY FOR RATED OFFICER RECORDS AND REPORTS OTHER (Specify) OTHER (Specify) DUTY ASSIGNMENT FOR RATED PERIOD II. PRINCIPAL DUTY 12. DUTY IS. AUTH MOS GRADE 14. MAJOR ADDITIONAL DUTIES PART III - MANNER OF PERFORMANCE (Read paragraph 21c. AR 613405) IS. RATER 16. INDORSER I AN UNABLE TO EVALUATE THIS OFFICER FOR THE FOLLOWING REASON: 6 AGO 10001A Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 new requirement becomes even clearer when it is noted that this section no longer contains an instruction specifically asking for comments about "strengths, weaknesses, behavior, per- sonality, character or other qualities which distinguish this officer." The new regulations emphasize, in fact, that part III is not the proper place for comments concerning qualities of character; the new part IV covers this kind of information. Part III is still designed to contain the rater's and indorser's "word picture"?but with emphasis upon manner of performance, described by means of facts and instances rather than by generalizations or adjectival phrases. All entries in this part should be care- fully and conscientiously prepared for the pri- mary purpose of describing the manner of performance so as to convey an accurate and objective impression to persons and agencies using the report. From their viewpoint the entire efficiency report is a substitute for per- sonal knowledge of the officer and his perform- ance; part III in particular is intended to give them a "personal" look at the rated officer's performance. The rater's or indorser's writing ability is not intended to decide the fate of the rated officer. Entries in part III are required merely to be concise and factual, rather than literary gems. Obvious padding with unsupported general impressions and opinions should be avoided; but too brief a description is also un- desirable. The example given below should not be regarded as a typical or model description, since each description of an individual's per- formance should be based only on the rater's and indorser's personal knowledge and judg- ment. The example is a "good" one because it deals mainly with observed facts of duty per- formance, and the rater's personal impressions are closely related to the recorded facts. It should be remembered also that these facts and judgments, in an actual report, would be ex- pected to support (and be supported by) re- lated entries in the scored sections of the report. Example: "Lieutenant White's performance of duty as troop leader has been more accept- AGO 10001A able than his performance of administrative or logistical duties. His medium tank platoon compares favorably with the other two, having ranked 1st in tank gunnery, 2d in platoon tests, and 3d in individual training proficiency tests. In the weekly training and maintenance in- spections, his platoon was usually 3d (but occasionally 2d) in administration. As a troop leader he sets a fine example by his physical vigor, appearance, and fitness. On one occasion I had to remind him of the importance of shar- ing with his men certain discomforts and hard- ships incident to field training. After that time I noted a marked improvement in this respect. As company supply officer he tends to accept statements of subordinates without sufficient checking and other supervision. This has re- sulted in minor deficiencies in company supply records on several occasions. In three in- stances, needed clothing and equipment was not on hand, and the failure was clearly attributable to the tendency described above. Lieutenant White is a fine troop instructor, and was particularly effective as instructor of map reading at the battalion officer's school. He is very effective in his verbal instructions to his platoon, but I have had no occasion to judge his ability to express himself in writing." Whenever the rater or indorser awards (in the column headed Overall Demonstrated Per- formance in part VI) a score denoting a rating of Outstanding, Exceptional, Marginal, or In- adequate, part III takes on additional impor- tance. The reviewing officer must, in every such instance, make certain that the high or low rating is fully justified and supported in part III by factual information specifically related to the score awarded in part VI. As already mentioned, he may ask the rater or indorser (or both) to furnish additional comment sup- porting their rating, for attachment to the report. He may take similar action when the rater's and indorser's comments in part III contradict each other, or one or both of their ratings awarded in part VI are inconsistent with the facts furnished in part III. Thus the new system features more specific and manda- tory correlation of parts III and VI than was formerly required. These two key sections are intended to be carefully checked one against Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 7 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 RATED OFFICERS NAME AND SERVICE NUMBER ? PART IV- PERSONAL QUALITIES (Reed paragraph 2Id, AR 623-10S) LEGEND DEGREE INADEQUATE MARGINAL BELOW AVERAGE AVERAGE ABOVE AVERAGE EXEMPLARY NUMBER .0 .1 .2 .3 .4 .5 RATER INDORSER gi. ADAPTABILITY (Adjusts to new or changing situations & stresses; bears up under preaaure) . . . . S. AMBITION (Seeks and welcomes additional and more important responsibilities) . . C. APPEARANCE (Possesses military bearing and Is neat, smart, and well-groomed) . . . d. COOPERATION (Works in harmony with others as a team member) . . e. DEPENDABILITY (Consistently accomplishes desired actions with minimum supervision) . . 1. ENTHUSIASM (Motivates others by his zeal) . . g. EXPRESSION (Expresses himself clearly and concisely both orally and in writing) ? . . h. FORCE (Executes actions vigorously) ? . . t, INGENUITY (Finds solutions to problems regardless of obstacles) . . I. INITIATIVE (Takes necessary and appropriate action on hie own) . . k. INTELLIGENCE (Acquires knowledge and grasps concepts readily) . . 1. JUDGEMENT (Thinks logically and makes practical deciaions) . . m. LOYALTY (Renders faithful and willing support to auperiora and aubordinates) . . n. MORAL COURAGE (Intellectual honesty, willingness to stand up and be counted) . . o. SELF-DISCIPLINE (Conducts himself in accordance with accepted standards) . . p. SELF-IMPROVEMENT (Takes action to improve himself) . ? O. SOCIABILITY (Participates freely and easily in social and community activities) . ? r. STAMINA (Performs successfully under protracted physical and mental stress) ? ? s. TACT (Says or does whet is appropriate without giving unnecessary offense) ? ? t. UNDERSTANDING (Appreciation of mother persona viewpoint) .111...... SCORE the other?by the rater and indorser, then by the reviewing officer, and finally by the Depart- ment of the Army. Contradictory or incon- sistent entries in the other parts of the report are- of course undesirable, but in these two sections such entries are not likely to survive the screening procedures undetected. Part IV?Personal Qualities This part is comparable to Section V of DA Form 67-4, which was entitled Traits, Qualities, and Characteristics. But the new part IV covers a wider range of personal qualities, and expresses them in more specific terms, in contrast to the general and somewhat subjective phrases formerly used. The paren- thetical entries after each quality are intended to assure that raters and indorsers will base their evaluation on a uniform understanding of the exact meaning of the listed qualities. While part IV is one of the two scored sec- tions of DA Form 67-5, the comparatively low value assigned to its contents deserves corn- 8 ment. The fact that listed personal qualities are scored in tenths rather than whole numbers in no way implies that these qualities are re- garded as unimportant. The low scoring weight is simply based on the recognition that assess- ment of personal qualities is inherently a sub- jective process in which opinion is necessarily the main basis for the rating. The rater begins with his own personal conceptions of the mean- ing of the listed qualities, and applies those conceptions to his evaluation of the rated officer. Rater differences are therefore bound to be greater in this area than in the sections which call for factual information. The per- sonal qualities of an officer are an essential element of his value to the service, and there- fore belong in any overall evaluation. But in the interest of fairness and valid appraisal, the scoring of personal qualities is designed to have the smallest effect on the total numerical score. An additional safeguard, of course, lies in the fact that the requirement for con- sistency of ratings, already discussed, applies also to this section of the report. An unusually high or low score in part IV is normally ex- AGO 10001A Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14 : CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 PART V? APPRAISAL OF QUALIFICATIONS - (Read paragraph 21e, AR 623-105) DUTIES RATER INDORSER A. COMMAND A TACTICAL UNIT IS COMO NON-TACTICAL UNIT C. STAFF - UNIT (U) a GENERAL (G) OR a JOINT (J) PERSONNEL ( ) ( ) INTEL. ( ) ( ) OPERATIONS ( ) ( ) LOGISTICS ( ) ( ) R 6 0 ( ) ( ) COMPT ( ) ( ) d. SPECIAL STAFF - RATER (Specify) - INDORSER (Specify) e. SPECIALIST - RATER (Specify) INDORSER (Specify) _ f. WITH OTHER US FORCES OR AGENCIES a ? WITH FOREIGN FORCES OR GOVERNMENTS ? INSTRUCTOR WITH RESERVE COMPONENTS pected to be clearly consistent with the evalua- tions in part III and part VI. Marked dis- crepancy in this respect would certainly be noticed by the reviewing officer or in the re- viewing procedures at Department of the Army. Part V?Appraisal of Qualifications This corresponds to Section IV, Estimated Performance of Other Duties, of DA Form 67-4. The new version, however, is consider- ably more specific in the kind of data it covers. The entries made in this section have no nu- merical value in the computing of the rated officer's score in part VII. On the old form, evaluation of estimated performance was ac- complished by use of a 5-step scale ranging from satisfactory to outstanding. On the new form, raters and indorsers are not required to characterize their estimates so precisely. They are required only to select at least four of the kinds of duty listed, and to designate (by num- bers from 1 to 4 or more, in order of priority) those in which the rated officer is believed most likely to perform successfully. The degree of probable effectiveness is consequently only a relative evaluation, limited to the duties se- lected. In short, part V is for indicating what the rated officer is believed capable of doing effectively, in varying degrees. However, raters or indorsers may enter L (for limited) after any duty area to indicate that the rated officer might be handicapped in performance of this duty because of particular circumstances. When the designation L is used it must be sup- ported by brief explanation in part III. The parentheses in the rater and indorser columns of part V are for entering the letters U, G, or J, to indicate that the staff abilities of the rated officer are best suited for duties at the unit, general, or joint staff level. For ex- ample in the case of an officer considered to be especially qualified for logistics staff assign- ments below the level of commands having a general staff, a proper entry opposite Logistics might be 1(U). PART VI ? OVERALL DEMONSTRATED PERFORMANCE AND ESTIMATED POTENTIAL (Read paragraphs 211 and 21g. AR 623-105) RATING EXPECTED DISTRIBUTION OF ISO OFFICERS RATED OVERALL DEMONSTRATED PERFORMANCE (1) ESTIMATED POTENTIAL (2) RATER VALUE INDORSER RATER VALUE INDORSER .I. OUTSTANDING I ? 100 ? 10 b. EXCEPTIONAL it * 90 ? 9 c. SUPERIOR Mt .80 8 iiitiftlititi 70 7 d. EXCELLENT illtittilittliittliffitilitti I 60 6 ittitillittilittlitiMlittiti 50 5 e. EFFECTIVE iffittittnit 40 4 II/I ) 30 3 I. MARGINAL I/ ? 20 2 t INADEQUATE I ? 10 ? 1 SCORE k. AGO 10001A Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 Under d. Special Staff, and e. Specialist, raters and indorsers are asked to indicate the kind of special staff assignment or specialist field for which they enter an appraisal. Part VI?Overall Demonstrated Performance and Estimated Potential This section has no single counterpart in DA Form 67-4. Instead it comprises elements of the old Sections VI, Performance of Present Duty, and Section VIII, Overall Value to the Service?Section VII of the old form was headed Promotion Potential. Form 67-5 contains no items specifically related to promotion poten- tial. The Efficiency Report as a whole is in- tended to provide such an estimate. For the first time in many years, actual scores are determined by raters and indorsers and entered on the report. Except for the small scoring weight yielded by part IV, the rated officer's score is determined by the rater's and indorser's entries in part VI. None of the other parts of the report affect the numerical score. The division of part VI into the two sections headed (1) Overall Demonstrated Perform- ance and (2) Estimated Potential is significant. It is a reminder that the main purpose of the report is to evaluate demonstrated perform- ance during the rated period. This is empha- sized by the relatively higher scoring weight given to the ratings under demonstrated performance, compared to the ratings under estimated potential. As already explained above in the discussion of part III, award of the highest or lowest rating in part VI (under Overall Demonstrated Performance) requires specific justification in part III. This requirement applies specifically to the score of 90 or 100 on lines a or b, and scores of 10 or 20 on lines f or g. This require- ment does not apply to ratings awarded under Estimated Potential. Reviewing officers and the Department of the Army will of course compare the ratings in part VI with all other substantial parts of the report, to assure that the numerical ratings are consistent with the evaluations awarded in 10 the other portions, including those parts which do not affect the numerical score. The graphic representation under "Expected Distribution of 100 Officers Rated" is a new item. Every officer should clearly understand why it appears on the report. The most im- portant point to remember is that it shows the expected distribution of ratings, per 100 officers, for the Officer Corps as a whole. In a particular command or particular group of officers, a quite different distribution of ratings would not necessarily indicate that the ratings are higher or lower than they should be. Raters and indorsers are particularly cautioned against using this diagram as a rigid standard, in the mistaken belief that this is the proper distribution for every 100 ratings they award. The proper use of the diagram is rather to enable raters and indorsers to evaluate their rating patterns and tendencies over a period of time. They should always bear in mind that the expected distribution pattern cannot be validly related to the small number of officers rated by them in a single rating cycle, nor to the ratings awarded to specific officers of a given command at a particular time. In short, the expected distribution is an Army-wide statistical or "actuarial" concept and is valid ? only in that context. The 6 adjectival ratings in the left-hand column of part VI are defined for efficiency re- porting use in AR 623-105. These adjectives are not exactly matched with those used in the corresponding steps of part IV. The inten- tional variance emphasizes the distinction between the subjective evaluations of personal qualities contained in part IV and the objective assessment of demonstrated performance that is the major element of part VI. PART VII - NUMERICAL VALUE (Read paragraph 21h, AR 623-105) (Scores to be entered by rater and indorser, and verified by a personnel officer) SCORES RATER INDORSER PART IV PART VI (1) PART VI (2) TOTAL COMPOSITE SCORE AGO 10001A Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 PART VIII - AUTHENTICATION (Read paragraph 211, AR 623-105) 17. SIGNATURE OF RATER DATE TYPED NAME, GRADE, BRANCH, SERVICE NUMBER, ORGANIZATION, AND DUTY ASSIGNMENT 18. SIGNATURE OF INDORSER DATE TYPED NAME, GRADE, BRANCH, SERVICE NUMBER, ORGANIZATION, AND DUTY ASSIGNMENT 19. REVIEWER (Read Section VI, AR 623-105) MY REVIEW INDICATES NO FURTHER ACTION n RESULTS IN ACTION STATED ON CONTINUATION SHEET SIGNATURE OF REVIEWER TYPED NAME, GRADE, BRANCH, SERVICE NUMBER, ORGANIZATION, AND DUTY ASSIGNMENT DATE 20. THIS REPORT HAS INCLOSURES. (Insert .0" if appropriate) 21. DATE ENTERED ON DA FORM ER 22. PERSONNEL OFFICERS INITIALS Part VII?Numerical Score The rater and indorser enter here the scores they have awarded in parts IV and VI, and total them. The sum of their respective total scores becomes the composite score. Once again it is emphasized that part IV yields a maxi- mum of 20; scores below the maximum are likely to contain whole numbers and tenths? such as 17.2, 11.3, 13.8. Part VIII is self-explanatory, and consists of items corresponding to portions of section III in DA Form 67-4. Item 21 (same as item 20 in DA Form 67-4) is sometimes misinter- preted. It requires the personnel officer to enter the date that the record entry was made on the officer's DA Form 66. Regulations prohibit entry of numerical scores or other efficiency report data on field copies of DA Form 66. What Happens to the 0E1? The Overall Efficiency Index (OE') is a 7- year average of Annual Efficiency Index (AEI) scores. Since there will no longer be an AEI, no new OEI will be computed. The "old" or most recent OEI, however, will continue for a time to be ONE of a- number of personnel management factors for use in connection with certain personnel actions. Each new annual rating under the new system will decrease the significance of the OEI, since the most recent information will be given the greatest weight. Eventually the accumulation of annual ratings under the new system will be sufficient to per- AGO 10001A mit dropping the OEI entirely as a factor in personnel actions. The significance and uses of the OEI are often misunderstood. The OEI was (and will be until it is dropped from the system) useful only as a broad screening device. In important personnel decisions such as selection for pro- motion or for higher service schooling, the OEI provided a ready means of screening records for further and more detailed consideration. It also proved useful as a basis for qualitative distribution of officers among the major com- mands. But as a comparative measure of in- dividual efficiency the OEI has meaning only when it is related to other information in the officer's file. How Extensively Are Efficiency Reports Reviewed by Department of the Army? It is recognized that even with the increased role to be performed by command-level review- ing officers, some efficiency reports will contain administrative errors as well as more serious irregularities. Consequently one of the im- portant procedures being retained consists of a carefully managed system of reviewing effi- ciency reports after they reach Department of the Army. The purely administrative errors are corrected by returning faulty reports to the initiating command for resubmission. In order to detect and correct the more sub- stantial errors, long-standing procedures will continue to be used in screening and reviewing Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 11 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 all incoming efficiency reports. These pro- cedures are as follows: ? In the Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff for Personnel (DCSPER) every efficiency re- port is reviewed by the appropriate Career Division before it is placed in the officer's branch file. If this review discloses significant variance (either in scoring or other reporting factors) with the officer's past reports, his file is "flagged" to indicate that his subsequent re- ports are to be given particularly careful scrutiny in relation to the questioned report. . In most cases no further action is taken solely on the basis of the first or most recent report. The careful monitoring of several subsequent reports generally determines whether the earlier doubtful report was an exception to the officer's usual pattern of performance, or the first of several valid reports reflecting a new efficiency trend on his part. ? However, when a single report appears to be so untypical as to suggest a significant lack of validity, it is forwarded along with the officer's entire 201 file to a Special Review Board of DCSPER. This also is done when several successive reports indicate the possible invalidity of a particular earlier report. ? The Special Review Board, a full-time ac- tivity, consists of senior officers of broad pro- fessional experience. If the board finds sub- stantial grounds for doubting the validity of an efficiency report, it may recommend that the entire report or specified parts of it be voided and withdrawn. ? Besides reviewing reports referred to it by the Career Divisions of DCSPER, the Special Review Board reviews reports upon request by The Adjutant General and, in certain cases, by the rated officers themselves. These reviewing procedures are automatic? the rated officer does not have to initiate them. He may do so, however, if he believes that his efficiency report does not fairly or accurately evaluate his performance, personal qualities, or other substantial efficiency factors. Such a re- quest is advisable only if he can provide sub- stantial evidence in support of his belief. A request that merely alleges an unjust rating is not substantial evidence. Not even a sharp 12 drop in numerical score is considered, by itself, to be grounds for Review Board attention. Fluctuations in scores are to be expected?it is the reasons for the fluctuation that interest re- viewing authorities. If such reasons, in the form of substantive fact, cannot be given by the rated officer a request for review is neither necessary nor desirable. The automatic review- ing procedures described above are quite likely to detect and rectify actual injustices or other adverse aspects of his efficiency reports. A re- quest for review which lacks the required evidence to support a claim of bias or injustice could actually work to the officer's disadvan- tage, since the request becomes part of his overall file, available to the Review Board and other personnel action agencies. The Officer and the System The new efficiency reporting system directly affects the career of every officer; in the long run every officer also affects the validity and acceptability of the system. Newly commis- sioned officers usually are not raters, but quite early in their career this important respon- sibility begins, and continues more or less regularly through the years. All officers are rated, and most officers are raters, or indorsers, or both. Every objectively accurate efficiency report contributes to the validity of the system; every report that is less than objectively accurate re- duces the validity of the system. This implies that all officers and raters have a relatively similar set of standards with which to judge performance of duty. It follows that the rater or indorser who departs from the principle of objectivity, intentionally or otherwise, affects not only the rated officer but himself as well. Rater leniency and rater severity are equally undesirable when not justified by the facts. An unusually high rating is not a lenient one if it is deserved; nor is the lowest rating necessarily an example of rater severity. In every case the validity of an efficiency report is determined by the degree of thoughtful, unbiased, assessment of performance that attends its preparation. These same factors, multiplied by the number of reports rendered each year, determine the long range validity and acceptability of the efficiency reporting system. AGO 10001A Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 Performance Counseling There are many kinds of counseling situa- tions, each having its specific purpose. This discussion deals only with performance coun- seling and its relation to officer efficiency re- porting. The Efficiency Report provides an evaluation of the individual in the form of a standard record designed to meet the require- ments of a centralized personnel management system. Performance counseling is an act of leadership designed to help the individual / improve his performance in his present posi- tion. Counseling of broader scope?such as guidance in career development and pro- fessional growth?is often properly included in a performance counseling situation, but is not a major purpose of it. Although performance counseling is a con- tinuing function of leadership its practical application usually involves three distinct phases over a period of time. First, when the individual reports for duty on a new assignment, he should be given specific counseling regarding the goals of the organization, what is expected of him, his re- sponsibilities, and the standards by which his performance will be judged. In effect this is performance counseling "before-the-fact" but is a highly important part of the counseling picture. Second, the officer should be counseled whenever necessary throughout the year. There should be no delay in informing him of any failure to meet required standards, and a specific counseling session is the most likely means of correcting his deficiency. Third, the officer is counseled formally and within the time limit prescribed by paragraph 2c, AR 623-105. While the following discussion centers on this mandatory annual counseling session, the principles and techniques are applicable in some degree to every counseling situation. Judging and guiding the performance and development of another human being are perhaps the most critical aspects of the com- plex function called leadership. Effective counseling is possible only when the counselor's AGO 10001A approach to his responsibility is firmly rooted in the traditional American conviction that each person is inherently important This is not something that can be pretended; it must be genuine. The counselor must think about and plan the scope and contents of each counseling session. If he is required to counsel 10 officers, there will be 10 distinct areas of discussion? although he may have several points that de- serve emphasis in all 10 sessions. For each officer to be counseled, he should prepare by carefully putting on paper the officer's duties in order of importance, and the standards or criteria for judging his performance of them. Each session should be scheduled well in advance, and the officer informed of the exact time and place. This advance notice should also advise the officer to prepare himself for the session by listing his jobs in order of im- portance, his accomplishments, what he is doing for his professional improvement, and any other matter he may wish to include. The counselor's preparations should also in- clude review of the individual's performance record during the past year. In the counseling session itself, these records should be at hand. A blank Efficiency Report form provides a good guide for the discussion. For example, the counselor might review each section of the form from the standpoint of "if I were preparing your Efficiency Report today, this is probably how I would rate your performance." The atmosphere of the counseling session is largely a reflection of the counselor's per- sonality and way of doing things. The only essential element in all counseling is privacy. The fact that it is a formal session does not necessarily mean that the discussion must be conducted in an atmosphere of military for- mality. Some counselors prefer a "man-to- man" approach. The experience and grade of the officer being counseled should be taken into account in deciding such matters. Beyond this, there are no hard and fast rules for effective counseling. The techniques of one counselor are not necessarily the best for another. There are, however, several common elements that apply regardless of the manner chosen. These Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 13 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 are accuracy, firmness, consistency and clarity of standards, and balanced appraisal. Accuracy. The counselor's criticism of the officer's performance must be based upon facts, and upon a clearly conceived set of high standards. The individual may enter the session with a different viewpoint on these facts, but there should be no doubt at the con- clusion that the counselor knows the facts. If his criticism seems to the individual to be based upon a misunderstanding or misinterpretation of the facts, the counseling session will accom- plish nothing. Firmness. The session can?and usually should?be an essentially friendly conversa- tion, even when the counselor is dealing with facts that are in themselves unpleasant. Straightforward honesty in criticizing the in- dividual's performance is essential. Such criticism achieves its purpose of pointing the way to improved performance only when the individual is aware that this is the purpose of the criticism. Consistency and clarity of standards. Usually the officer will previously have been made aware of the standards by which his perform- ance is to be judged. The counselor should 14 review those standards in order to show how the officer's performance has failed to meet them. It is extremely important that the standards discussed at the formal counseling do not contradict any previous statements the officer has been given. Balanced Appraisal. Very few counseling sessions involve an individual whose perform- ance has been a failure in every respect. In his preparation the counselor should look for facts that deserve praise as well as those that deserve criticism. It should be kept in mind, however, that the primary purpose of counsel- ing is improvement; praise should not be re- garded merely as a device to soften the pain of sharp criticism. Effective counseling is one of the more de- manding responsibilities of leadership. Each counseling session is an exercise in human re- lations. Both counselor and counseled are people, and both are more important than any set of techniques. Inexperienced counselors can improve their counseling skills by study, by practice, and by discussing counseling prob- lems with more experienced officers. There are excellent guides and handbooks in the counsel- ing field?and many not so excellent. But the best guide is?be yourself. AGO 10001A Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 HEADQUARTERS, DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY WASHINGTON 25, D.C., 22 June 1961 Department of the Army Pamphlet 355-25, Officers' Call, The New Officer Efficiency Re- porting System, is published for the use of all concerned. BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY: Official: R. V. LEE, Major General, United States Army, The Adjutant General. Distribution: Active Army: One (1) copy per Officer OSD (2) SA (2) USofA (2) ASA (FM) (2) ASA (LOG) (2) ASA (MP&RF) (2) CofS (2) DASA (2) DCSPER (50) ACSI (10) DCSOPS (10) DCSLOG (10) ACSRC (2) CA (2) CoA (2) CARROTC (2) CofF (2) CINFO (50) CNGB (2) CLL (2) DRD (2) CRD (2) CMH (2) TIG (2) TJAG (2) TPMG (2) TAG (2) CofCh (2) Tech Stf, DA (2) Bd (1) USCONARC (10) ARADCOM (10) ARADCOM Rgn (10) OS Maj Comd (10) OS Base Comd (1) Log Comd (1) NG: State AG (5). G. H. DECKER, General, United States Army, Chief of Staff. and Warrant Officer plus: MDW (10) Armies (10) Corps (5) Div (5) Bde (2) Regt/Gp/bg (2) Bn (2) Co/Btry (1) Det/Team (1) Instl (1) USMA (3) Svc Colleges (2) Br Svc Sch (2) Jt Sch (2) Specialist Sch (2) USARIS (100) PMS Sr Div Units (1) PMS Jr Div Units (1) PMS Mil Sch Div Units (1) Gen Dep (1) Dep (1) Army Hosp (2) USA Hosp (2) WRAMC (2) BAMC (2) Pers Cen (1) POE (OS) (1) Army Terminals (1) OSA (1) PG (1) Arsenal (1) Plants & Works (1) USA Corps (25) MAAG (5) Mil Msn (5) USAR: None. For explanation of abbreviations used, see AR 320-50. * U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICES 1961-600212 AGO 10001A Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 15 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 FATED OFFICERS NAME AND SERVICE NUMBER PART IV - PERSONAL QUALITIES (Read paragraph 21d, AR 623'105) PART V - APPRAISAL OF QUALIFICATIONS (Read paragraph 21e, AR 623-105) LEGEND DEGREE INADEQUATE MARGINAL BELOW AVERAGE AVERAGE ABOVE AVERAGE EXEMPLARY NUMBER .0 A .2 .3 .4 5 DUTIES RATER INDORSER RATER INDORSER a. COMMAND A TACTICAL UNIT _ a ADAPTABILITY (Adjusts to new or changing situations gr. stresses; bears up under pressure) b COND NON-TACTICAL UNIT . ? b. AMBITION (Seeks and welcomes additional and more important responsibilities) s STAFF PERSONNEL ) ( ) c. APPEARANCE (Possesses military bearing and is neat, smart, and well-groomed) UNIT (U) INTEL.( ) ( ) d. COOPERATION (Works in harmony with others as a team member) GENERAL (0) OPERATIONS ( ) ( ) ? h e. DEPENDABILITY (Consistently accomplishes desired actions with miniirom supervision) OR LOGISTICS ( ) ( ) ? I. ENTHUSIASM (Motivates others by his zeal) JOINT (J) R a D ( ) ( ) ? ? g. EXPRESSION (Expresses himself clearly and concisely both orally and in writing) . SPECIAL RATER (Specify) INDORSER (Specify) COMPT STAFF (? ) ( ) ? h. FORCE (Executes actions vigorously) ? i. INGENUITY (Finds solutions to problems regardless of obstacles) .1. INITIATIVE (Takes necessary and appropriate action on his own) k. INTELLIGENCE (Acquires knowledge and grasps concepts readily) I. JUDGEMENT (Thinks logically and makes practical decisions) e. SPECIALIST RATER (Specify) INDORSER (Specify) m. LOYALTY (Renders faithful and willing support to superiors and subordinates) n. MORAL COURAGE (Intellectual honesty, willingness to stand up and be counted) . a SELF-DISCIPLINE (Conducts himself in accordance with accepted standards) . p. SELF-IMPROVEMENT (Takes action to improve himself) I. WITH OTHER US FORCES OR AGENCIES q. SOCIABILITY (Participates freely and easily in social and community activities) C. STAMINA (Performs successfully under .protracted physical and mental stress) g. WITH FOREIGN FORCES OR GOVERNMENTS I s. TACT (Says or does what is appropriate without giving unnecessary offense) . . I. UNDERSTANDING (Appreciation of another person's viewpoint) h. INSTRUCTOR i. wiTH RESERVE COMPONENTS .641 SCORE PART VI - OVERALL DEMONSTRATED PERFORMANCE AND ESTIMATED POTENTIAL (Read paragraphs 211 and 21g. AR 623-105) RATING EXPECTED DISTRIBUTION OF 100 OFFICERS RATED OVERALL DEMONSTRATED PERFORMANCE . (1) ESTIMATED POTENTIAL (2) RATER VALUE INDORSER RATER VALUE INDORSER a OUTSTANDING 1 100 10 b EXCEPTIONAL tt 90 9 c. SUPERIOR Mt 80 8 illtiffittitt 70 7 d. EXCELLENT ffillitiffittlittlititittiftlit _ 60 6 IttlitIttittfttlittilititiffit I 50 5 e. EFFECTIVE Ittftffititil 40 4 Mt 30 3 1. MARGINAL it 20 2 g INADEQUATE i 10 I SCORE PART VII - NUMERICAL VALUE (Read paragraph 21h, AR 623-105) (Scores to be entered by rater and indorser, and verified by a personnel officer) PART VIII - AUTHENTICATION (Read paragraph 21i, AR 623-1051 17. SIGNATURE OF RATER DATE SCORES TYPED NAME, GRADE, BRANCH, SERVICE NUMBER, ORGANIZATION, AND DUTY ASSIGNMENT RATER INDORSER PART IV PART VI (1) 19, SIGNATURE OF INDORSER DATE PART VI (2) TOTAL TYPED NAME, GRADE, BRANCH, SERVICE NUMBER, ORGANIZATION, AND DUTY ASSIGNMENT COMPOSITE SCORE 19. REVIEWER (Read Section VI AR 623-105) MY REVIEW INDICATES NO FURTHER ACTION 7 RESULTS IN ACTION STATED ON CONTINUATION SHEET SIGNATURE OF REVIEWER TYPED NAME. GRADE, BRANCH. SERVICE NUMBER. ORGANIZATION, AND DUTY ASSIGNMENT DATE 20. THIS REPORT HAS INCLOSURES. (Insert "0" if appropriate) 21. DATE ENTERED ON DA FORM 66 22, PERSONNEL OFFICER'S INITIALS U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: /96/ 0-593716 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/08/14: CIA-RDP78B05707A001200010075-9