FOREIGN DOCUMENTS BRANCH PERIODICAL ABSTRACTS

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• Document Creation Date: November 11, 2016
• Document Release Date: January 13, 1999
• Sequence Number: 35
• Publication Date: October 18, 1948
• Content Type: REPORT

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FOREIGN DOCUMENTS BRANCH
PERIODICAL ABSTRACTS
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Foreign Documents Branch 0 I A Periodical Abstracts
18 October 1948
_ _
solmIric Number 75
Material abstraoted in this publication has not been translated. The original-language periodio-als
are available in various libraries as indicated. Due to personnel limitations within 0 I Al each
recipient of this publicatiOn is strongly encouraged to prypare its own translations of such arti-
cles. When an agenaT intends to make such a trinilation, Foreign Documents Branoh should-be nett-
fied,ro9ptly (Telephone CODE 143, ltict 57) in Coder to avoid pcesible duplication. Foreign Docu-
ments Branch also requests that it be tarnished with one copy of such translations. If agencies
are unable to prepare translations desired by them p requests for translation of such artidles as
are considered to be of outstanding intelligence value Should be addressed to the Office of Col-
lection and Dissemination, 0 I Al 2430 E Street, NW, Washington 25, D.C.; reference should be made
to the code numbers and letters in the lower right-hand corner of eaoh card. Bequests for the
loan of -original.aangiusge periodicals whidh-are indicated herein aa being available in ?DB, 0 /A,
should likewise be addressed to the Office of Collection and Disammination, 0 I A.
NOTE: All periodicals listed below are available in Foreign Documents Branoh, CIA, except
that indicated by one asterisk (*), which is available in the Library of Congress,
and that indicated by two asterisks (**), which is available in the Department of the
Army Library.
Abstracted ;IOUS Its*
Title
..11RiarLitatilifill . Issue WI ,
Arkhiv Patologil (Archive of Pathology) Vol X No 3 Mhy)jun 1948
Cards 1, 71-76
Xlinicheakaya Mediteiaa (Clinical Medio.) Vol XXVI No , M. 1948
Cards 47M _
Meditsinikaya Sutra (Medical Nurse) No 5 1417 1948
Cards 55.56 ?
Framyshlennaya?Energetika (Industrial Energetics) NO 5 May 1903
gado 25.99, 57
lovetekaya Kediteina (Soviet Modicine) No 4 Apr 1948
Oarda 40.54, p8.7o
BoVetekoy9 Zdravookhraneniye (Owlet Public Eealth) Jo 6 Mar/Apr 1948
Cards 7744
Steal i lhatrUment (inchine Tools and Instrumento) No 1* Jan 1948
Cards 56,45-46
Torryanaya Prcoyehlennost (Peat lnduetry) No 5 May 1948
Oarda 42, 91-92
Vipekhi Xhimii (Program of Chemistry) Vol XVI/ No 1 Jan/Feb 1948
Oard 2
Vesta& Eleitro-Promyehlennostl (Harald of the XsQtrioI. No 5 Nay 1948
Industry)
Cards 33;
Zarodekeya Laboratoriya (Factory Laboratory) Vol XIV No 5 MOT 1948
Cards 5-7, 50, 58-40, 8,40
Zburnal Analiticheskoy Ihimii (Journal of Analytical Vol III No 3 *7i:up 1948
Chemistry)
Cards 8-16
Zhurnal Prikladnoy Ehimil (Journal of Applied Ohemistry) Vol XXI No 4 Apr 1948
Cards 17-24
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FDB Periodical Abstracts Scientific No 75
Annumal-Tekhnicheskoy Fiziki (Journal of Technical Vol XVIII
lohysics)
Cards 31-32, 34, 41, 94-102
Chinese Periodical
KVhstieh Shih-pao (Science Monthly Bulletin) Vol XIV
Card 93
NOTE
No 5
Ao r
M4y 1945
idltk
No 2** Aug 1947
In indexing these abstracts the following guides are used: MEDICINE - "Quarterly Cumulative Index
MedicUs?" American Medical Association. CHEMISTRY - "Chemical Abstracts Subject Index," Ameridan
Chemical Society; GENERAL - "Subject Beadings for Technical Libraries," US Department of Commerce,
Office of Technical Services.
(
Distribution
State
9
Army
29
Navy
30
Air Force
6
NACA
3_
LC
5
AEC
4
BDB
7
CIA
10
FDB
Total
120
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FDB Periodical Abstracts Scientific No 75
USSR/Academy of Sc1enca May/jun 194
Biography
"Aleksey Dmitriyevich Speranskiy (Sixtieth Year Since
His Birth)," O. Ya. Ostriy? 11 pp
"Arkhiv Patologii" Vol X, No 3
Given; account of life and work of the well-known
Leningrad. surgeon. Among' poste he has held are those
of senior surgeon of First Medical Inetitute and -
senior post-mortem dissector at Army Medical Academy.
Presents an excellent photograph.
TA3 75T
USSR/Acadeny,of Sciences
Biography
"Scientific Method of A. Ye, Arbuzov," A. I. Razumov,
Kazan, 14 pp
"Uspekhi Khimii" Vol XVII, No 1
Gives biographical sketch of Arbuzov in honor of his
45th year of scientific work. Lists 60 articles
and books written by Arbuzov.
--11119910=0,
Jan/Feb 1948
FDB
USSR/Chemistry - Carbon Monoxide, Determin- May 194
ation of, in. Air
Chemistry - Analysis
"Determination of the Percentage of Carbon Monoxide
In Air by Combustion in a Mare Furnace " A. G.
Bogdanchenko, Chelyabinsk Metallurgical Plant, 2 pp
"Zavod Lab" Vol XIV, No 5
Carbon monoxide in air is burnt in a Mars furnace at
8000..9000 and carbon dioxide formed is absorbed in
-barium hydroxide, which is then titrated. Gives de-
tails of experiment. Results are in close agreement
with thoee obtained by Reberg's method, which takes 1
hours and involves use of expensive and unstable
iflgic anhydride.
USSR/Chekistry Polarography
Chemistry - Dyes
75T3
USSR/Chemistry - Polarography
Chemistry - Analysis
75T2
May 1948
"Polarographic Maximum of the Second Type and Its
Uhe in Analvtical Chemistry, Part 1," T. A. Kryukova,
Inst Thy Chem, toad Sol USSR, 7 pp
"Zavod Lab" Vol XIV, No 5
A polarographic maxiMum of seoond type accurst as a
result e 'Ingential movements of surface of a drop
of mercuLT 'which take place as it leaves a capillary.
Current of Maximum dependis On-outlet speed of mer-
cury from capillary and surface charge whiciiin turn
depend on potential and conductivity of solution.
FDB
May 1948 USSR/chemistry - Polarography (Contd.)
"Polarographic Method of the Determination of AlphaNitronaphthaln in the Presence of Alpha-Naphthyl-
amine," Yu. I. Vaynshteyn? Inst Or Intermediate
Produots and Dyestuffs, 2 pp
"Zavod Lab" Vol XIV, No 5
Subject mixture is an important intermediate product
in analin dye industry? Describes in detail polaro-
graphic method of analysis. Tabulates relation be-
tween wave height and alpha-naphthalin concentration.
Results have been checked by chemical analysis?
FDB 75T5
USSR/Chemistry - Polarography, Instruments May 1948
Chemistry - Analysis
"Apparatus for Polarographic Analysis," D. A.
Vyakhirev, 11 pp
"Zavod Lab" Vol XIV, No 5
Describes three types of polarographic apparatus:
Visual, photoregistering,-and autographic. Odesaa
Model 24-81, whose circuit diagram is reproduced, stands
Oupreme in photoregistering class, but production of
an autographic model is essential; as it is more con-
venient for mass production analysis. There is also
need for a visual polarograph in which tedious trans-
7DB
75T4
May 1948
Usual analytic methods) both curve calibration and
additive, are fully applicable, as in case of ordi-
nary diffusion current. Relation between concentra-
tion of reducing substance and strength of current
is a straight line.
FDB
USSR /Chemistry - Colorimetry
Chemistry - Minerals
75T4
May 1948
"Color Reactions for Detecting Small Concentrations
of Dissolved Mineral Salts," V. I. Knzneteov? All-
Union lnst of Mineral Raw Materials, 4 pp
"Zavod Lab" Vol MY, No 5
Small concentrations (1:1,000,000 for calcium) of
mineral salts in solution can be detected by adding
suitable reagent and noting resulting color change,
whi h varies according to class of metal. EXamples
of such reagents are 2-oxynaphthalin (1-azo-2)-
naphtha1in-1-su1fo acid, and stilbene-4,4v-bis
75T61 FDB
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USSR/Chemistry - Polarography? Instruments
(Contd.)
May 1948 USSR/Chmnistry Colorimetry (Contd)
cription of polarograme is avoided. Recommends con-
tinued research into application of oscillograph to
polarography.
TDB
USSR/Che4istry
Boric Acid, Detection
Chemistry Analysis, Qualitative
"ley Qualitative Reaction for Boric Acid and Its
Salts," A. P. Ereshkov and S.8.V11'borg2 Moscow
Ora of Lenin Inst of Chem Tech imeni D. I. Mendeleyev
4 pp
75T6
May/jun 194
"Zhur Analit Ehimii" Vol III, No 3
Describes reaction based an interaction of boric acid
with ethyl orthosilicate or its i amers suitable for
detection of email quantities of boric acid and its
salts and several organic compounds of silicon. Re-
action requires no complicated apparatus and is
simple in execution. Submitted Jul 1947.
FDB
USSR/Chemistry -,Alkalty, Determin-
ation of
Chemistry - Sulfonic Acids
75T8
Diz0-1) 2-oxynaphthal1n-20 0-disulfo
syntheses of which are desoribed.
FDB
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MOy 1948
7517
USSR/Chemistry - Analyais, Micro
Chemietry - Nitric Oxides,.
Formation of
May/Jun 1948
"Quick Methods of Micro-Elementary Analysis," ML O.
Korshun and B. A. Elimora Lab of Org Microanalysis,
In t Org Chem 2 Aced Sol USSR, 4 pp
"Zhur Analit Ehinii2" Vol 1112 No 3
Deals di.an Iroblem of formation of nitric oxides
during dext3rmination of C-R in matter containing
C,R202 and N. Submitted Apr 1947.
FDB
75T9
May/Jun 1948 USSR/Chemistry - Cyanide May/Jun 1948
Chemistry - Colorhnetry
"Alkalimetric Determination of Carbazo1e-3-SU1fo Acid,
V. F. B9rodkin and T. V. Maltkova, Ivanovo Inst Chem
Tech, It pp
"Zhur Analit Ehimii" Vol III, No 3
Describes simple and quick method of alkalimetric de-
termination of carbazo1e-5-su1fo acid in presence of
other polysulfonic acids. Submitted Nay 1947.
FDB
"Colorimetric Determination of Cyanide With Picric
Acid," D. N. Finkershteyn, Sverdlovsk Mining Inst
imeni V. V. Vakhrushev, 8 pp
"Zhur Analit Khimii" Vol III No 3
A reaction with picrate of sodium may be used for
visual and objective colorimetric determination of a
cyanide under certain conditions. Submitted Jul 1947.
75T10 I FDB 7,T11
USSR/Chimistry - Electrodes, Mercury
(Dropping)
CheMistry - Electrodes, Mercury
Capillary
May/Jun 1948 USSR/Chemistry - Analysis, Quantitative Mu/Jun 1948
Chemistry - Cadmium, Analysis,
Determination
"Mhlticapillary Mercury Dropping Electrode," Ye- P.
Gokhshteyn, lust of Geochem and Analytical Chem, Acad.
Sci ussR, 3 pp
"Maur Analit Khimii" Vol III, No 3
Subject electrode was proposed for determining verY
small caneentrations of reducible iOns on a mercury
dropping-cathode.' Shown that withuse of electrode
diffusion oUrrents of reducible ions 'conform to
Irkovich equation. Submitted Jan 1948.
FDB
"The Use of Methyl Violet in Quantitative Analytis,
Determination of Cadmium," M. A. Popov, Con Lab,
Western Siberia Geol Adm, Novosibirsk, 4i, pp
"Zhur Analit Shimii" Vol -III No 3
Describes new method for quantitative separation of
cadmium with aid of methyl violet. Method is simple,
gives completely satisfactory results, and is
adaptable for mass operation. Submitted Jun 1947.
75T12 FDB
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USSR/Chemistry - Scandium, Analysis May/Jun 1948
Chemistry - Pyridine
"The Separation of Scandium With the Aid of Pyridine,"
E. A. Ostroumov, All-Union Inst of Mineral Raw
Materials, )cow, 8 pp
"Zhur Anent Khimii" Vol 1119 No 3
Reaction studied involved extraction of candium hy-
droxide with aid of buffer solution composed of pyri-
dine and its nitrate. Method mny be used both in
analytic chemistry for separation of scandium from
rare earth metals and in inorganic chemistry for
separation of scandium salts. Submitted Oct 1947.
EDS 75T14
USSR/Chemistry - Magnesium, May/jun 1.948
Separation of
Chemistry - Calcium Oxalate
The Separation of Calcium From Magnesium. I. Veri-
fication of the Oxalate Method With a Radioactive
Indioator," V. P. Shvedov? Leningrad State Ord of
Lenin, Chair of Analytical Chem, 5i- pp
"Zhur Analit Khimii" Vol III, No 3
Data obtained show that magnesium precipitated with
calcimm oxalate is directly proportional to concen-
tration of magnesium found in solution. Results of
experiments conducted with aid of radioactive isotope
,FDB
USSR/Chemistry 7 Analysis, Quantitative May/Jun 1948
Chemistry n Alkali Metals
"Method Ofi Quantitative Determination of Haloids in
Organic Compounds by the Reaction of an Alkali Metal
In an Inert Solvent," A. K. Ruzhentseva and V. S.
Latina, All-Union Sci Res Chem Pharm In t imi S.
Ordzhonikidze, Mbscow, 8 pp
"Zhur Analit Khimii" Vol III, No 3
Method proved satisfactory for determining chlorine
6nd:bromine With-preeence of both in an organio ban-
pound and for application to fluoro-organic compounda.
Submitted Feb 1948.
FMB , 75T16
USSR/Chemistry - Xylenes Apr 1948
Chemistry - Analysis, Spectrographic
"Spectrographic Analysis of Mixtures of Isomeric
Xylenes? Yu. V. Shostenko and A. Ye. Shtandel?,
"Zhur Priklad Ehimii" 7o1 XXI, No 4
4i pp
Presents method for analyzing mittaree of o-, m- and
p-Xylenes. Method is effective only when three
isomers represent not less than 5% of substance being
analyzed. Method is sufficiently accurate for any
purpose to which it might be applied. Sabmitted 25
Oct 1947.
FDB
USSR/Chemistry - Electrode: Iron
Iron
Chemistry - Powder Metallurgy
75T17
Apr 1948
"Iron Powder Electrodes. I. The Effect of Dispersion
and Composition of the Powder on the Properties of
Iron Electrodes," L. L. Khz?min and L. V. Borisovai
Ivanovo Inst of Chem Tech, 9i' pp
"Zhur Priklad Khimii" Vol XXI, No 4
Describes studies conducted to determine properties of
iron powder and relationship of its character to
nature of its formation by reduction of iron oxide
with hydrogen. Submitted 5 Mar 1947,
7,T19
USSR/Chemistry - Magnesium, (Contd)
Separation of
of calcium show that quantity of magnesium going in-
to CaC004 precipitate, and quantity of calcium pre-
oipitable together with MgNH4PO4 are notable. Sub-
mitted Jun 1947.
75T15
May/Jun 1948
FDB
USSR/chamistry - Adsorption
Chemiatry - Photometry
75T1,
Apr 1948
"Methods of Studying the Adsorption Curves of Solu-
tione in the Ultraviolet Field," A. Ye. Shtander,
Kharkov State Inst of Weights and Measuring Instru-
ments, 1O pp
"ZhurPrikld Khimii" Vol XXI, No 4
Presents new formula which will permit evaluation of
errors occurring in nonideal sector of a photometric
plate. Author obtained formula from studies of
photographio platea exposed to light for short con-
secutive periods. Submitted 25 Oct 1947.
FDB
USSR/Chemistry - Electrolysis
Chemistry - Nickel Salts
75T18
Apr 1948
The Meaning of the Second Potential in Nickel Salt
Solutions," O. Khdra and Ye. Gitman, 6 pp
"Zhur ?riklad Khimii" Vol XXI, No 4
Deaoription of a visual method of determining 1-V
aarve for various cathode current densities acting
on nickel salt solutions. Clarifies reasons for
ohemical polarization in simple salt solutions, and
explains role of anions in this process. Submitted
2 Jun 1947.
YDB 75T20
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USSR/ChenistrY - Corrosion .
Chemistry - Metals, Corrosion
"Temperature and Mbistnre FadtoreDuringithe Corrosi
of *tile in'an'Atmosphere of Sulfur Dioxide," 0. V.
Zaint61na'(deeeaeed)?andIs0 L. TUrich? Can Sci-Res
nab -of Hygiene and. Sanitation for Routes of-Trans-
portation, Ministry of Pub Health USSR, 8i-pp
1114bur Priklad Khimii" Vol XXI, No 4
.Temperature is most important factor in determiningl
amount of corrosion of a surface:. Greatest corrosion
odours in temperature range of 20-25? with a hunddity
Of 80% or-greater. Noticed that at temperatures of
Periodical Abstracts Scientific No 75 RESTRICTED
Apr 1948 Apr 1944
FDB
USSR/Chemistry - Corrosion (Contd)
75T21
Apr 1948
30-35? there was no corrosion even with humidity of
80 to 90%. Submitted 7 May 1947.
FMB 75T21
USSR/Chemistry - Storage Batteries Apr 1948
Chemistry - Lead Alloys, Antimony,
Corrosion of
"Moot of ]purities to a Lead-Antimony Alloy
Work of the Grid of a Lead Storage Battery.
Corrosion of the Alloys," V. P. Mashovets wad
Loadres, Sol Mom Battery lest, 16 pp
"Zhur Priklai Ihimii" Vol XXI, No 4
on the
Anode
A. Z.
Pure lead is more oorrosion resistant than lead-
antimony alloy. Addition of silver to alloy rarely
inoreases its oorrosion resistanoe. Presents results
of various other additions to alloy. Submitted 3 Mar
1947.
PDB
USSR/Blestrioity May 1948
Motors, Eleotrio
"Combined Table of Asynchronous Motors of Three-Phase
Current With Contaot Rings," R. Ye. Gel' man, 1 p
"Prom &ergot" No 5
USSlit/Chemistry - Hydrogen Peroxide,
Generation -of
Chemistry - Electrodes, Carbon,
Depolarization of
"The Generation of Hydrogen Peroxide in Alkali Carbon
Elements in Depolarization in Air," Z. A. Iota, N. B.
Moiseyeva, S. Ya. Mdrlina, Ye. Ye. Krymakova? Chair
of Eleotrochemistry, Moscow State Us, and Sci Res
Elemental and Electrocarbon Inst., 12 pp
"Zhur Priklad Khinii" Vol XXI, No 4
Shows that atmospherio oxygen is absorbed during
prove s of depolarization of carbon electrodes and
FDB
7,T22
USSR/Chemistry - Hydrogen Peroxide, (Contd) Apr 1948
Generation of
produces peroxides of hydrogen. Catalyst found which
will be incorporated into mass of electrode, or used
for coating electrode to prevent formation of per-
oxides in electrolyte, Results of experiments per-
mitted oonclusi a to be drawn regarding reaction
mechanism in depolarization in presenoo of a oatalyst.
Su itted 16 Oct 1947.
FDB
An installment of a tabulated list of standard sliest:
motors and their performanoes.
T2
USSR/Chemistry - Eleotrolysis
Chemistry - Cathodes
"Cathodes With Reduoed Bydrogen Liberation Potential"
N. P. Pedot'yer? N. V. &retina, Te. G. Nruglova,
Bleotrcohmal Lobo Leaingrad Teoh Mato 12 pp
"Thur Priklad Rhimii" Vol XXX, No I.
Desoribes method vtioh permits easy reduotion
cathode potential. Studies of 15 common hydrocarbons
and steel alloys did not give positive results in
wpite of wide variety of samples used. Attempts to
determine proper method for preparing surfaoes.
Praotioal value of this series of experiments found
75T22
irpr 1948
FOB
USSR/Chemistry - Nleotrolysis (Contd)
75T24
Ayr 1948
in possibility of determintog length of operational
use of ft oathode under various operating condition.
Submitted 1 Oct 1947.
TDB 5T24
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USSB/Eleotricity
FUrnaceer? EleCtrio
Con ,
trols Electric-
RESTRICTED
May 1948
"Automatic Control of Electric Resistance Furnaces,"
V. V. Khdryavtsev? L. M. label L. P. Shvalev? X. I.
Clushkov? P. I. Selivanov, B. S. Popov, Plant imeni
Molotov, Ministry of Armament, 1 p
"Prom Energet" No 5
Staff of plant did not allow shortage of elec-
tric automatic controls to prevent increased output.
Designed and installed a-thermacouple-potentiometer
type system, a circuit diagram of which is reproduced.
Suggestion was awarded a fifth prize in All-Union
etitiaa.
75T26
Pr
USSR/Electriaity
Furnaces, Electric Arc
Regulators, Current
May 19h8
"Automatic Control of a System of Aro Ore Beating
Furnaces;" YU. Ye, Yefroormovich? Cand Tech Sol, Lab
of Automatics, MIMI 3 pp
"Prom Eherget" No 5
After general- discussion of subject author describes
installaIion-devised-by his laboratory. Gives a
complete-circuit diagram.
FDB
USSR/Electr city
LaMps,.Merctry
Lamps, Quartz
75T28
May 1948
"The Stability of Radiation of Mercury Quartz Lamps
PRX-2 and PRK-4?" D. A. Shklover? All-Union EleQ ng
Inst, 3 PP
"Zavod Dab" Vol XIV, No 5
Working life of these lamps is 1000 hours. Describes
measurements of relative power and wave lengths for
various kours of service. Shows results graphically.
FDB
USSR/Electricity
Currents; Electric
75T30
May 1948
"Study of the-Process of the Variation Of Indepen-
.dent 0th-tents:in Gee," Calkins andir L. --
Granovskly, All-Union Elea Eng Inst? Moscow, 16 pp
"Zhur Tekh Fiziki" Vol XVIII, No 5
Mercury vapor arc experiments show that increase of
current in a constant gas medium requires a temporary
increase in voltage and v4ce versa. If current change
is caudbd by a rapid (10-1 sec) resistance change,
temporary voltage change is represented by a steep ris
to a sharp peak, and then a gradual fall. Peak
FDB
ectrioity
Furnaces, Electrid
Smelting
May 19e8
"A New Method of Continuous Smelting of Various Kinds
of Alloys in One Melting FUrnace," V. M. Dudnik,
Kirovsk Plant in the Urals, ip
"Prom Energet" No 5
Previous practice required cleaning furnace before
changing to different type of aluminum alloy. Shows
this practice to be unnecessary, and gives figures
showing resultant saving in electricity and increase
In output. Suggestion was awarded a fifth prize in
All-Union competition.
FDB 75T27
USSR/Electricity -
Power Supplies
Electric Power Transmission
May 1948
"Individual Problems of Electrical Supply of In-
dustrial Enterprises," S. M. Livehits; Engr, Gen
Elec Installation )PTI, 6 pp
"Prom Energet" No 5
Discusee whole field of power supply including
following problems: energy losses, power factor,
choice of current and voltage, supply to lighting
in tallations, increasing reliability. Editor in-
vite electrical workers' views on article.
FDB
USSR/Electricity
Dielectrics, Solid
Dielectrics - Losses
75T29
May 1948
"Plate Method for the Determination of Dielectric
Permittivity and the Tangent of the Angle of Loss,"
I. A. Eletsin, Soi Res Inst of Phys, Moscow State Dr,
8 pp
"Maur Tekh Fiziki" Vol XVIII, No 5
Paper gives strict theory of method for a thin plate
situated in middle of a Lecher system. Formulas ob-
tained are applied to calculation of dielectric
permittivity and tangent of angle of loss (on a 'aye
FDB
USSR/Eleotricity (Contd)
75T31
May 1948
E 336 cm) of various solid dielectrics. Sub-
mitted to Zh. 27 Nov 1947. Submitted 26 Dec
1947.
75T32 FDB
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USSR/Electricity (Contd.) Mkv 1948
voltage can be calculated simply; it depends on
circuit parameters and their speed of alteration, as
Is confirmed by experiment. Time of fall is of order
or 10-5 .o and depends on density of gas. Results
show that in gases voltage chaige across discharge
gap is primary cauee of current change. Submitted
20 Jun 2q47. Submitted after rivision 10 Dec 1947.
FDB 75T32
USSR/Electronics May 1948
Oecillatots, Transitron
Oscillation! - Relaxation
"Study of a Relaxation Oscillator of the Transitron
Type, V. V. Migulin and T. N. Yastrebtsova? Sci Res
Inst of Phys, Moscow State Up 12 pp
"Zhur Tekh Fiziki" Val XVIII No 5
Reports -experimental study of transitron character-
istics of 67217 tube, and various performances of RS
-
oscillator working on this tube. Qualitative exami-
nation of processes in a similar system gives results
In agreement with experiment. Submitted 24 Nov 1947.
FEB 75T34
USSR/EleotrOmice Jan 1948
RegOlators, Electronic
Circuits, Electric
"Electronic Instrument for Automatic Control of Mach
ory by Power Regulation," A. A. Bulgakov, Oand Tech
SO., and G. N. Alyabeyeva? Engr? Opp
"StankiiInstrument" No 1
Describes electron-thratron power supply for machinery
and circuits used in automatic regulation. Method &a-
scribed can be applied to all types of machines.
Circuits are based on the feed-back principle, which
greatly facilitates regulating operation.
USSR/ElectticitY May 1948
Cranes, Eleotric
Electric Power Ttanemission
"Problems on the Type of Current and Voltage for
Stationary Machines and Cranes in Metallurgy,"
S. M. Livshits? Lr, TsentroElektroMontazh, 6i-pp
"Vest Elektro-Pron" No 5
Drib s economy factors, varioue power feeds to
electric cranes and to stationary machinery, methods
for selection of voltages, and methods for distri-
but of electri al power.
FDB
75T33
LC
75T36
USSR/Electronics
Circuits, Electronic
Voltage Regulators
May 1948
"Highly Stable Diode Tubes in Automatic and Regu-
lating Circuits," G. R. Gertsenberg Cand Tech Sci,
All-Union ElektrdTekh last imeni V. I. Lenin, 7 pp
"Ire t FlnIrtno-Pram" No 5
GI es v.al atgeregtoke for AC and DC circuits,
amplitude regulator, current and voltage relays, and
graphical methods for calculations of circuits with
aid of a 4TeIM diode.
FDB
USSR/Engineering
FUrnacesp Gas
Fuel Conservation
75T35
May 1948
"Gee Flemeless Heating in Factory Furnace V. S.
Gavripenko, 2 pp
"Prom Energet" No 5
Describe subjeottnnaceidth4doftwo-secticnal eleva-
tions. Attempts to show by means of numerical ex-
amples that operating costs are lower than those of
an electric furnace.
FDB
75T37
USSR/Engineering
Governors
Laboratory Equipment
May 1948
"A New Laboratory Rheometer," V. A. Prokrovskiy, 1 p
"Zavod Lab" Vol XIV No 5
Describes construction -of theameterttItY ketch. It
is more pact thin Usual U-type and, in all parts
are glees, can be used for any -gas except BF.
7,T38
USSR /ling in Ger tag May 1948
Thermo c pies
Metallurgical Industry
"New Constructionaf a Tungsten-Graphite Thermocouple
P. A. Shchukin and L. V. Pegushina, Inst of Metal,
Aced Sci USSR, 1 p
"Zavod Lab" Vol XIV, No 5
Limited application of tungsten-graphite thermocouples
is due to oxidation of tungsten at high temperatures.
Author's design avoids this by enclosing a spiral of
tungsten wire inside a graphite tube. This type of
thermocouple is suitable for measuring temperatures
fram 1200v to 17000.
FDB
75T39
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RESTRICTED FES Periodical Abstracts 'Scientific No 75
RZSTRICTED
USSR/Engineering May 1948
Turbines, Steam
Turbines - Blades
"The Use of a-Styloscope for the 'Analysis of Parts of
Steam Turbines," V. I-. Volkov, Leningrad Metal Plant
imeni I. V. Stalin, 1 p
"Zavod Lab" Vol XIV, No 5
Describes use of a styloscope for analyzing rivets
securing blades of a finished steam turbine rotor.
Difficulty of wheels that were olose together and
rivets far from perimeter of the wheel, consequently
inaccessible toe. portable stploscopel was overcome
14 'using s d.
tetionary styloscope with special attach-
sant describe
75T40
USSR/Engineering May 1948
Peat Industry
Mechanization
"Summation of Work of the Peat Industry for 1947 and
Problems for 1948," A. F. Bausin, Deputy Minister
of Electrostations USSR, 4 pp
"Torf Prom" No 5
Shove production figures for 1914.7, and results ob-
tained from introduction of mechanization into this
industry. Discusses tasks facing industry for 1948
and briefly suggests how these assignments will be
met. .
PDB 75T42
USSR/Eagineering Jan 1948
'Tools, Machine
Machines, Grinding
"Grinding the Gaps in Cylindrical Gears," N. P.
Chapayev, Etter, Stank In Pram, 1. pp
"Stanki i Instrument" No 1
Quality of gears depends upon their grinding after
heat treatment. Briefly presents some of factors
which permit obtaining of high-quality gears.
LC 75T43
USSR/Engineering
Toole, -Machine
Profilameters
Jan 1948
"The Profilometer, an Instrument for Determining the
Quality of Surfaces," N. A. Kogan, 1 p
"Stanki i Instrument" No 1
Describes profilometer designed by author to be used
fardetennining quality of internal and external sur-
faces and evaluating their quality in accordance with
GOST 2789-45. Simple in design, it-ean be used in
laboratory or in factory. Photographic representation
of assembled instrument.
Lc 75T45
USSR/Engineering Ma y 1948
Viscosity
Earth - Analysis
"Ekperimental Study of the Vibroviscosity of Earth,"
D. D. Borkan, 6 pp
"Maur Te kh Fiziki" Vol XVIII No 5
Conservatism, which reigns in construction of foun-
dations for building,ie dUe\to insufficient study of
properties of earth. Describes results of experi-
ments to determineeffect of (a) vibration (b)
moisture an viscosity of earth. Viscosity vas de-
termined by Stokes method for thick liquids, i.e.,
FDB 75T41
USSR/Engineering (Contd.) May 1948
measurement of force required to sink a metal ball
in sample. Shows results graphically. Submitted
18 Nov 1947.
PDB
USSR/Engineering
Toole, Manhine
Machines, Milling
"Pneumatio Semiautomatici Machine Tool for Cutting
Grooves in Thin-Walled Parts," P. G. Belyayev and
G. P. Miehurinskikh, 1 p
75T11.1
Jan 1948
"Stanki i Instrument" No 1
Describes semiautomatic pneumatic machine designed to
replace obsolete method of using a horizontal miller
for notching thin walled parts. New machine is
eaeier to operate and cuts production time to 1/16 of
time required for notching by milling method.
LC 75T44
USSR /Engineering
Tools, Machine
Austenite
Jan 1948
"Using Bigh-Speed Steel Tools for TUrning Type E169
Austenite Steel; N. N. Zorev, Cand Tech Sci, 4 pp
"Stanki I Instrument" No 1
Discusses selection of -proper geometric parameters
for Cutting tools, donditions for cutting, and type
of cooling liquid that permits greater effidieney
during turning of austenite steel. Great importance
is attached to front and rear angles of operating
Gives formula for dftnantag cutting perfor-
mance of high-speed steel an austenite steel.
7,T46
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41tESTRICTED
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FDB Periodical Abstracts Scientific No 75 RESTRICTED
USSR/Medioine Blood.Pressure, Huh
Medicine - Blood-PressOre? Effect
of Drugs on
}.y 19I8
"Treatment of Hypertonic Diseases With Sulfocyanate,"
F. A- Lokshina, narapeutic Clinic of Med Faculty.;
Second Nbscow Med Inst imeni I. V. Stalin, 5 pp
"Klinicheskaya Meditsina" Vol XXVI, No 5
Data fran observations indicate that sulfocyanate com-
pounds are definitely an effective therapeutic ag t
Thr hypertonic diseases.
FDB 75T47
SR/medicine - Parasiticides Apr 1948
Medicine - Vagina, Inflammation
"Phytoncidic Therapy for Trichanonal Colpitis,"
Prof A. N. Foy and M. V. Alekseyeva, First Leningrad
Mad Inst and Lab of Dynamics of Development of
Organisms? Leningrad Inst of EXperimental Med; lipp
I
?Sov Meditsina" No 4
Discussea briefly research conducted which led to
selection of phytoncides for treatment of patients
suffering from trichomonal colpitis. .
75T48
USSR/Medicine Parasiticides? Admini-
stration and Dosage
Medicine - Parasiticides, Properties
"Phytonoides," Ye. Yu. Shag, Moscow, lipp
"Sov Moditsina" No 4
Brief account of discovery, researoh and application
of phytoncides--plant bactericides.
Apr 1948
FDB 75T49
TSSR/Medioine - Malaria, Control Apr 1948
Medicine - Malaria, Therapy
"Orgamization of Medical Aasistance for Malarial
Patients in Cities," A. I. Yakusheva, Organized
Epidemiological Sector, Inst of Malaria, Med Para-
eitol, and Helmintholp Aced Med Sci USSR, 2ipp
"Sov Meditsina" No 4
De cribe organization, which was built up during the
war? to help control malaria in cities and offer
medical aid to those afflicted with malaria.
FDB
USSR/Medicine - Malaria, Control Apr 1948
Medicine - Mosquitoes, Control
"Results of the Ettensive Use of Preparatio of
Pentachlorine in the Control of Malaria," V. A.
Nabokov, Entomological Sector, Inst of Malaria, Ned
Parasitol, Helminthol, Aced Med Sci USSR; 1 p
"Soy Neditsina" No 4
Discusses results of work conducted at Orekhov malaria
station to determine effectiveness of DrT as disin-
fectant ;or large areas in malaria-infested regions.
FDB
USSR/Medicine - Dysentery, Diagnosis
Medicine - Dysentery, Prevention
"The Role of Diagnostic Stations in the Control of
Dysentery," N. F. Blyumel', Chair of Epidemiology,
First Moscow Ord of Lenin Med Inst? 2 pp
"Sov Meditsina" No 4
Apr 1948
Describes value of diagnostic'stations in determining
sources of dysenteric infection, thus permitting
more effective countermeasures to control it.
FDB
USSR/Medicine - Malaria, Control
Medic e Malaria, Transmission
75T50
Apr 1948
"Rea one for the Increase of Malarial Cases ruring
the Hey Harvest," M. I. Karachunskaya, See Malaria
Control, Antiepidemiologioal Adm, Ministry of Pub
Health RSFSR, i4 pp
"Sov Meditsina" No 4
Reason for increased malaria cases during hay har-
vest season were traced to presence of itinerant
workers who came from Voronezh Oblast, a region where
malaria is prevalant. Describes measures adopted to
control spread of malaria.
FDB
US
/Medicine - Malaria, Therapy
Medioine Lambliasis, Therapy
75T52
Apr 1948
"Review of ?Atabrin and Its Widespread Use in Malaria
and Lambli is? by S. I. Amhbel?," Prof I. A. Xassir-
skiy, 1 p
"Sov Meditsina" No I.
Mbnographic presentation of various problems connected
with u e of atabrin for treatment of malaria and
lambliosis. Critic states that secoid printing of
book should contain more concrete examples of
achievements and less bibliographical notes.
75153 FDB
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75T54
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Approved For Release 1999/08/25 : CIA-RDP78-03107A002000010035-1
RESTRICTED FDB Periodical Abstracts Sdientific No 75
RESTRICTED
USSR/Medicine - Dygentery, Prevention May 1948
Medicine? Dysentery; Therapy
"Dysentery,"
"Med_Sestra"
S. Ya. Bakbmutskaya, Cand Ned Soil 1i pp
No 5
Discusses nature of disease, sources of infection and
some of acceptednnethods-uSed in its treatment and ?
control.-;
FDB
USSR/Medicine - Cancer, Diagnosis
Medicine - Stomach, Secretion
"Diagnostic Value of Total Acidity of Gastric Content
In Cancer of the Stomach," Prof A. G. Oukasyan,
Faculty Clinic, Sanitation and Hygienics Faculty,
Moscow Ord of Lenin Med Inst? 6 pp
"Xlinicheskaya Meditsina" Vol XXVI No 5
In cancer diagnosis discrepancy between total acidity
and amount of free hydrochloric acid is of great
importange. A. great ramp between the two ehould be
suspected of indicating cancer of stomach.
75155
May 1948
FMB 75T57
USSR/Medicine - Wounds, Gunshot Apr 1948
Medicine - Penicillin
USSR/Medicine -"Fungi, Transmission May 1948
- Medicine - Children, Diseases
"Prophylaxis of FUngus Diseases in Children," I. S.
Liberman, Cand Med Soil 2 pp
"Med Sastre" No 5
Describes various fungus diseases common in children.
Warns that due to easy transmission of takeotion
patients must be isolated. Discusses sanitatian
measures to control epread of finagua diseases.
FDB
USSR/Medicine - Penicillin
Medicine - Moue=
"Use of Penicillin in Pleural Eapyema-," Prof A. G.-
Gukasyan? Faculty Therapeutical Clinic Sanitation
Hygienic Faculty, First Moscow Ord of Lenin Med
'nets, 3 pp
75T56
Apr 1948
"Sov Medit ina" No 4
Penicillin is an effective therapeutio agent in sub-
ject diseaee. Treatment is most effective when
given in arly stage of empyema. Effective amount
of penicillin for cure varies between three million
and nine million units. There are no aftereffects
in penicillin therapy.
FDB
"Novocaine-Penicillin Injectione as a Means of Primary
Surgical Treatment of Wounds and Treatment of Sup-
purative Wounds," M. F. Bogatyrev, Nth Cen Clinioal
Mil Hoop, 1 p
"Soy Meditsina" No I.
Penicillin vas administered in various ways for
treatment of gunshot wounds. Describes briefly suc-
cesses obtained from use of combined novocaine-peni-
cillin injections for wounds. Same method vas
applied to suppurative wounds.
FDB 75T59
USSR/Medicine - Penicillin, Therapy
Medicine - Penicillin, Administration
and Dosage
Apr. 1948
"Methods in Using Penicillin," Prof V. V. Babuk?
Chair of Gen Sum Minsk Med Inst., 1 p
"Sov-Meditsina" No 4
Frequent administrations of penicillin cause patient
unrest and are unsatisfactory far patients suffering
from severe diseases. Briefly describes a recommended
method for application of penicillin.
FDB
USSR/Medioine - Scarlet Fever
Medicine Penioillin
75T58
Apr 1948
"Treatment of Scarlet Fever With Penicillin," E. A.
Garperin? Moscow, 2 pp
"Soy Meditsine No 4
Disou ses results obtained from studies on sane 800
scarlet fever cases treated by many methods. Peni-
cillin therapy was fougd. to be most effective;
although not considered a specific therapy, it can
be considered a pathogenetic therapy.
FDB
75T60
USSR/Medicine - Dysentery, Bacilli :Apr 1948
Medicine - Drugs
"Effectiveness of Gramicidin When Administered in
Conjunction With Sulfonamide Preparations in the
Treatment of Bacillary Dysentery," A. I. Daldina
and I. A. Kozlov? Clinical Sector, Inst of Malaria,
Ned Parasitol and Belminthol, Aoad Med Sol USSR, and
Sec on Infection, Bakinsk Garrison Hoop, No 370, 2151
"Sov Meditsina" No 4
Ute of combined treatment greatly speeds up recovery.
Gramicidin C also speeds up regeneration and epithe-
lization of dyenter1c ulcers in kidneys. There are
o adv eree ereffects from administration of
mic 75T62
75T61 it
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RESTRICTED
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FDB Periodical Abstract, Sixientifie. No 75 RESMICTED
USSR/Medicine - Dysentery
Medicine - Convalescence
"Questions of the -Practical Value of the Rectoro-
menoscope in Dysentery:. Matt M. I. Bryakin, Med Sv,
Pith Field Hosp, l pp
Apr 1948
"Soy Meditsina" No 4
Subject method permits better estimation of degree
recovery of patient during convalescence.
PDB
USSR/Medicine - Malaria, Therapy
Medicine Malaria, notary
"Eiraluation of-the-Effentiveness of Modern Treatment
of-Malaria," Prof B. Ya. Padalka, Kiev, Clinic of
Infeotioas Diseases,-Nlev Inst for Advancement of
Doctors, 2 pp
of
75T63
Apr 1948
"Soy Neditsina" No 4
Results in evaluating effectiveness of modern methods
treating malaria collected during 1944-1946 by Kiev.
Malaria Organization. Data applies to mass treatment
of malarial cases in Kiev and surrounding areas.
FDB
USSR/Medicine - Malaria, Quartan
Medicine - Liver, Function Tests
75T65
Apr 1948
USSR/Medicine - Malaria, Diagnosis Apr 1948
Medicine - Malaria, Therapy
"Erroneous Diagnosis and Medical Treatment for
Malaria," Prof Ye, M. Tareyev? Moscow, Hon Worker
of Sol, 5 pp
"Soy Neditsina" No 4
Eaphasizes necessity for proper interpretations of
malarial indications mid some of more effective
methods whilch have been employed in controlling this
disease.
FDB
75T64
"The Hepatic Function in Quartan Malaria," A. V.
Vinogradov, Clinical Sec, Inst of Malaria, Medical
Parasitol, and Helmintholl Aced Med Sol USSR, 2 pp
"Soy Meditsina" No 4
Presents results of studies conducted on some 33 oases
to determine hepatic function in malaria. Data can-
not be accepted as conclusive and reliable.
FDB
USSR/Medicine - Malaria
Medicine - Drugs, Effects
75T67
Apr 1948
"Atabrin Psychosis," N. Ye. Yarygin and N. I. Nagibin
Etabent Regional &pep, Bakhar Oblast, Uzbek MR, lipp
"Spy Meditsina" No 4
Therapeutic doses of atdbrin are exoellent medicinal
means for controlling malaria. However atdbrin affe
nervous system and builds up internal resistance to
itself. Heavy doses of atdbrin bring about a con-
dition of intoxication and often result in severe
psychosis.
USSR/Medicine - Malaria, History Apr 1948
Medicine - Medicine, Military
"Varied Clinical Coarse of Malaria in World War II,"
Ye.-S, Gliksberg, Cand Med Sol, Therapeutical Clinic,
Odessa Dist for Advancement of Doctors, 2 pp
"Soy Meditsina" No 4
Presents results of observations carried out during
1943-1944 on various clinical courses in malarial
patients of First Ukrainian Army Group and Voronezh
Oblast.
FMB 75T66
USSR/Medicine - Malaria Apr 1948
Medicine - Transfusion
"Question of Malaria and Transfusion," N. M. Zhukov,
Moscow Oblast Malaria Sts., Inst imeni Mechnikov,ip
"Soy Meditsina" No 4
Reports cases observed of transfer of Malaria to
children through blood transfusions from donors who
at one time had been afflicted by malaria. ,
FDB
USSR/Medicine - Syphilis
Medicine - Penicillin
75T6g
Apr 1948
"Some Results of the Treatment of Syphilis by Peni-
oillin?" Prof N. S. Vedrov, Moscow, 2 pp
"Soy Meditsina" No 4
Data for article was collected by group of physicians
who operated a field base of Moscow City Public
Health Department, conducting tests over period of 3
years. Actual results were obtained from treatment
of new cases of syphilis. Concludes that penicillin
is best antisyphilitio substance now known.
75T69 FMB
75T70
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Approved For Release 1999/08/25 : CIA-RDP78-031074002000010035-1
tESTRICTED FDB Periodical Abstract
USSR/Medicine - Anatomy May/Jun 1948
Medicine - Respiratory Tract
"Review of 'Pathological Anatomy. Part III. Respi-
ratory Organs by A. I. Abrikosov," Prof G. Lo Derman
"Arkhiv Patologii" Vol X, BO 3
Favorable review? of above work. Treats in detail
pathological anatomy of diseases of? nose, larynx,
trachea, bronchi, It and pleura and gives valuable
list of referenoes. Published by Medgiz, 1947; in-
cludes 194 sketches
FDB
USSR/Medicine - Ldphtheria
Medicine - Stomach, Ekamination
"Histomorphological Diseases of the Mucous Membrane of
the Stomach in Various Forms of Diphtheria," Bo NL
Nikitin, Moscow, Leib of Path Anat of Infections Dis-
eases) Inst of Normal and Path Mbrph, Aad. Med Sci
and Path Anat Dept Blagushinsk Hospital, 8 pp
"Arkhiv Patologii" Vol X, No 3
Reports stomach examinations of 30 diphtheria cases,
3-4 hours after death. In nearly every case degener-
ation or inflammation of mucous membrane of stomach
was observed, and in 11 cases, acute gastriti in
75T71
Nny/jun 1948
FDB
USSR/Medicine - Diphtheria (Contd)
7573
May/jun 1948
pathological processes in =COua membrane occur in
first 2 weeks of diphtheria and then gradually dis-
appear.
FDB
USSR/Medicine - Refrigeration
Medicine Cold, Therapy
"Further Mbdification of a Simplified Method of
Freezing Histological Tissues)" P. P. Popovitch? Chair
of Path Anat, Yaroslavl Med Inst, 1 p
"Arkhiv Patologii" Vol X, No 3
Soientific No 75 mielmRTOTED
USSR/Medicine - Sarcoma Erperimental May/Jun 1948
Medioine Mice
?Comparative Results of Intracutaneous and Sub-
cutaneous Injections of Antireticular Cytotoxic
Serum aa the Growth of Transplanted Sarcoma in Mice,"
V. D. Vinogradova, Moscow Pathophysiol Dept, Cen
Oncological Inst ineni P. A. Gertoena? 4 pp
"Arkhiv Patologii" Vol X) No 3
Reports series of experiments performed by author on
mice: intraoutaneous, 83; subcutaneous, 79; control,
90. Positive results of sarcoma transplantation were
49.4ch 5.5%p 77.2=k 4.7% and 92.2=L 2.8%, respec-
tively. Intracutaneous injeotion, therefore, con-
FDB 75T72
lieWMadioine - Sarcoma, Etcperimentel
(Contd)
siderably lowers susceptibility of mice
May/Jun 1948
to sarcoma.
'DB 2
7,T73
May/Jun 1948
In "Arkhiv Patologii" No 1 and 2) 1946) author de-
/scribed simplified method of freezing tissue specimens
using a freezing mixture of ice/Snow and cooking salt
instead of carbon dioxide. Present article describes
modification of this apparatus which enables entire
object to be cooled evenly. Apparatus has been placed
In mass production.
FDB
75175
USSR/Medicine - Poisons and Poisoning, Nay/Jun 1948
Industrial
Medicine - Autopsies
?Data an the Pathological Anatomy of Acute Chlorine
Poi ing)" F. I. Ponhariskiy? Moscow, Chair of Path
Anat, Ce last for Advancement of Doctors, 3 pp
"Arkhiv Patologii" Vol X, No 3
Autopsy reports on two workmen who died from acciden-
tal chlorine poisoning. One was deflating balloons;
other was cleaning a chlorine tank. It is claimed
that results give a pathomorphological picture which
differs oonsiderably from that generally accepted.
FDB 75T74
USSR/Medicine - docarditis May/Jun 1948
Medinine - Rabbits
?Eiperimental Endocarditis?" V. P. ResareVal Moscow,
Chair of Path Anat) Smolensk Ned: That, 6 pp
?Arkhiv Patologii" Vol X, No 3
Reports experiments carried out an 83 rabbits. Ani-
mals were sensitized with four horse-serum injections
at 5-day intervals. 10-15 days after last injection
they wore compelled to run for 10=13 minutes, where-
upon a mixture of streptococci and horse-serum was
injected into ear. 58% developed typical endocarditin
However) identical amounts of microbes frequently
FDB 75T76
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RIOSTRICTED
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7E0 Periodical Abstracts
lofting No 75 RESTRICTED
USSR/Medicine - Public Health Progress Mar/Apr 1948
Medicine - Public Health History.
"Public Health in the Bulgarian People's Republic,"
V. S. Grazhul'? Cand Med Sci, Inst Public Health and
History of Med, 4 pp
"Sovetskoye Zdravookhransniye" No 2
Discusses state of public health in Bulgaria in 1944,
when People's Democracy was established, and compares
it with present day. Describes public health service
with chart showing organization and gives account of
progress of Five-Year Plan.
PDB 75T77
USSR/Medicine - Hygiene and Sanitation Mar/Apr 1948
Medicine - Water, Supply
"Republioan Scientific Conference of Young Ryg1en1sts7
D. Ye. Rozenberg, 2 pp
"Sovetskoye Zdravookhraneniye" No 2
Conference, first of its kind, was held in *meow
9-10 Dec 1947 and 25 papers were read on water supply,
food, atmosphere, soils, etc., some of which are
sunmarized.
FDB
75T78
USSR/Medicine - Vital Statistics Mar/Apr 1948
Medicine - Rygiene and Sanitation
"The Planning of Sanitation Statistical Studies*"
L. A. Brushlinskaya, S1 Methode Bu of Sanitary
Statistics, Ministry of Pub Health RSFSR, 5 pp
"Sovetskoye Zdravookhraneniye" No 2
Discussed in terms of Prikaz No 691 of Minister of
Public Health RSFSR. Lists various lines along which
to work including such problems as infantile mortality
tuberculosis, medical service for rural population,
etc.
PEG 75T80
USSR/Medicine .6 Hygiene and Sanitation Mar/Apr 1948
Medicine - Malaria
"Data of the Fourth Conference on the Study of the
Medical and Sanitation Consequences- of the War,"
S. Ye. Gal'perin? Dr Med Sol, Sci SGC, Commission to:
Study of Med and Sanitation Consequences of the War,
'pp
"Sovetskoye Zdravookhraneniye" No 2
Summarizes speeches made at above conference. Progr
reports were made by representatives of regions occu-
pied by Germans during var. Discussed aspects of con-
trol of malaria and tuberculosis, and rehabilitation
of disabled veterans.
FMB 75T82
USSR/Medicine - Endooarditis (Contd) May/Jun 1948
produced completely different forms of endo- and
myooarditis. Author discusses the reason for this.
Article is illustrated with microphotographs.
FDB
75T76
USSR/Medicine - Public Health, Re-Cords Mar/Apr 1948
And Reports
Medicine - Vital Statietics
"Compiling Morbidity Rates for a Fluctuating Popu-
lation," Ye. E. Ben, Chair of Pub Health, met for
Advancement of Doctors, Leningrad, 5 pp
"Sovetskoye Zdravookhraneniye" No 2
B. S. Bessmertniy discussed above problem in "Sbvet-
skoye Zdravookbraneniye" No 5, 1947. Hie article
iscritkized by Prof Ben, who points out certain tn-
istencies in Besamertniygs figures. These are
admitted by Besamertnly in his reply, but he remains
licaitgdtheoretical soundness and practicability
75T79
set
8
DB
USSR/Medicine - Public Health, Officers Mar/Apr 1948
Medicine - Public Health, Cooperation
"All-Russian Council of Active Workers of Public
Realth 12-15 January 1948," Ya. O. Rodov, Docent,
6 pp
"Sovetskoye Zdravookhraneniye" No 2
Conference, in which 50 delegates took part, vas
opened by Cabinet Vice-President Dalmatov. Main
basis for discussion was announcement of Minister
of Publio Health concerning taeks of Active Workers
in 1948. Summarizes speeches made.
FDB
USSR/Medicine -
Medicine
75T81
Public Health, Centers Mar/Apr 1948
- Public Health, History
"Prophylactic Guidance and Dispensary Method in the
Practice of Soviet Public Healthy" D. G. Oppengeym,
Inst of Pub Health and His of Mad, Aced Med Sol., 6 pp
."Sovetskoye Zdravookhraneniye" No 2
Presents historical survey of establishment of dis-
pensaries in USSR. Stresses ideologioal aspect, e.g.,
50 years experience is of no avail to British and
French antituberculosis clin,tos, handicapped as they
ars by capitalistic conditions.
FDB 75T83
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Approved For Release 1999/08/25 : CIA-RDP78-03107A002000010035-1
RESTRICTED FDB Periodical Abstracts Scientific No 75
RESTRICTED
USSR/Medicine - Public Health Officers Mar/Apr 1948
Medicine - Palle Health, Progress
"The tasks of Members of the Public HealthService of
the RSFSR in-1948," G. N. Beletskiy, Minister of Pub
Health RSFSR, 10 pp
"Sovetskoye Zdravookhraneniye" No 2
Abridgement of speech delivered at All-Russia con-
Vention_of active'health-workers, Main tasks in
future are reduction-afltortalitY rate, control of
typhus parasites-, -tuberculosis, malignant ,tumor And
venereal diseases. Mork of past Year is reviewed,
various persons and institutions being singled out
ne
USSR/Medicine - Publicllealth? Officers
(Contd.)
75T84
Mar/Apr 1948
for commendation or censure. Reference is made to
training of doctors in hospitals and polyclinics.
Lists points which require attention if task et by
RSFSR ars to be fulfilled.
FDB
USSR/Metals
Testing Procedures
Deformation
75T84
May 1948
"The Use of Conical Impressions for the Study of the
Effect of Speed on the Resistance of Metals to re-
formation," F. F. Vitman, N. N. revidenkov, N. A.
Zlatin B. S. Ioffe? Leningrad Phys Tech Mast) Acad.
Sci USLR, 16 pp
"Cavod Lab" Vol XIV, No 5
?
DiedUsses plastic deformation of metals and deter-
mination of hardness and yield point by means of
conical impressions produced by ballistic pendulum
Ifpgid.Tresents mathematical treatment of varimer
USSR/Metals
Aluminum Alloys
Spectrum Analysis
"Determination of Iron, Silicon, Copper and Zinc in
Alumimim by the Spectrum Method," L. V. Drutskaya;
Ural Aluminum Plant, 5 pp
May 191i.8
"Zavod Lab" Vol XIV, No 5
Speotrun analysis has been used in Ural plant since
1943 for controlling commercial aluminum productiau.
Describe method and compares results with those
obtained by chemical analysis.
FDB 75T89
USSR/Metal
Aluminum Alloys
Magnesium
May 1948
"A Quick Volumetric Method for the Determination of
Magnesium in Aluminum Alloys," R. B. Glushkina,
Plant imeni 0014
"Zavod Lab" Vol XIV, No 5
Me od, described in detail, is based on property of
citric acid which enables it to form stable com-
plexes with ions of aluminum, iron and manganese.
FDB
75T85
USSR/Metals May 1948
Polarographio Analysis
Electrolytes
"Direct Polarographic Determination of Copper and
Lead in a NickelElectrolyte " I. A. Korshunov and
L. N. Sazanova, Inst Chem, GOrkly State Dr, 1 p
"Zavod Lab" Vol XIV, No 5
Copp r waves are masked by diffUsion wave. This
difficulty can be overcome by treating nickel elec-
trolyte with a small amount of hydrogen peroxide and
oda, which splits up organic compounds and pre-
cipitates iron.
FDB
USSR/Metals
Metallurgy? Powder
Mechanics
751786
May 1948
"A Method of Measuring Lateral Pressure
During the Pre sing of Metalloceramic Specimens,
'
V. N. Goncharova, Con Sol Res lnst of Eng and Machine
Building; 4 pp
"Zavod Lab" Vol XIV, No 5
After discussing existing methods, author describes
her own, which consists of measuring deformation of
press walls, and calculating corresponding lateral
pre sure by Lame's formula for thick-walled cylinders.
Results are useful in powder metallurgy.
17a 75T88
USSR/Metals
Metallurgy, Ferrous
Steel - Carbides
May 191e8
"Isolation of the Carbide Phase Under Fixed Con-
ditions," N. M. Popova and M. F. Rybina, All-Union
Inst of Avn Materials, 3 pp
"Zavod Lab" Vol XIV; No 5
After de cribing difficulties inherent in electro-
lytic method of estimating carbide phase in steel,
authors describe an apparatus for overcoming them-.
Principle used is continuous removal of carbide de=
posit from surface of specimen by a stream of cooled
electrolyte.
FDB 75T90
Approved For For Release 1999/08/25 : CIA-RDP78-03107A002000010035-1
RESTRICTED
Approved For Release 1999/08/25 : CIA-RDP78-03107A002000010035-1
FDB Periodical -Abstracts Scientifio No 75
RESTRICTED
USSR/Mining
Peat Resourcea
Mining Methods
May 948
"News in the Staff of the Ministry of Electric Power
Plants" 1 pp
"Tort Prom" No 5
Describes briefly plans for e?biiihmetT of social-
istic competition at peat fields and-for development
0 new pqat fields as a method of fulfilling Stalin
Five-Year Plan for Ministry of Electrostations.
75T91
USSR/Mining
Peat Resources
Mining Methods
May 1948
"Peat in the Fergana Valley, N N. P. Gerashohenko,
pp
"Teri' Prom" No 5
Brief acoount of peat resources and methods for Ob-
taining peat in Fergana valley region, located in
Keynara peat fields, one of three largest in Uzbek
SSR.
FDB 75T92
CRINA/Nuclear Physics - Radioactive( Or !tag 19117
Nuclear Physics - Uranium
"Uranium Ore in Ewangsi Province"
"Vo-hstieh Shih-pao" Vol XIV, No 2
liational Geologinal SUrvey and National Resources Com-
mission have ascertained existence of uianiva ore in
Chung-shan Eaten; Avangei Provinoe. Monazite, con-
' taining free thoricus end uranium ore a1found in
gavel'of Pu-Sha Tfi Mine -lare-contataing thorium
and,uraninzs locally is-called yellow-smoke, and is
found in 14nSo 'quantities in concentrated tailings of
tin or -3kr?iis-arabmirzilly fain& n ring-kupi Tin Riime
bel.c:iag to nationallResources UomaiiiTaat* d
other minea in this region. (Complete translation)
ID 75T93
USSR/Physics
x-attys --Goniometers
Photograph, X-Ray
May 1948
"The LITHO I-Ray Goniameter (Type Sauter I)," D. B.
Gogoberidze and I. V. Yavorskiy, Leningrad last of
Precision Mechanics and Optics, 6 pp
"Zhur Tekh Fiziki" Vol XVIII, No 5
Instrument described is an experimental model con-
Structed in authors? institute. There are tw X-ray
photographs of a rock salt crystal. Submitted 12 Nov
1947.
FDB T5T95
USSR/Physics
Spectrographs
Light Sources
YeLY 1948
"Illumination of the Slit of a Spectrograph by a Non-
absorbent Three-Dimensional Source of Light," G. G.
Slyusarev and V. M. Chulanovskiy, Soi Res Plays last,
Leningrad State tr, 8 pp
"Zhur Tekh Fiziki" Vol XVIII, No 5
J. R. Nielsen considered case of a rectangular slit
Illuminated by a source also of rectangular section
(JOSA 20, 701, 1950). Difficulties of this problem
are considerable, and Nielsen's foraulas are com-
plicated and difficult to apply to practical case
FDB
7,T97
- 1
USER/Nuoleat Physics - Counters, Electronic May 1948
Ntclear Physios - Ions
"Righnlorequency Counter as an Indidator Of Light:
Ions," A. M. Prokof'yev, Main Geophys ObserVatory,
Leningrad, 2 pp
"Zhur Tekh Fiziki" Vol XVIII, No 5
Author de cribed counter in previous article. Preemit
paper shows that high-freqUency sparks are caused by
light air ions with A mobility of 0.47 cm?/V per oec
and above. Submitted to Zh.E.T.F. 29 Oct 1947.
Submitted 24 Nov 1947,
FDB
USSR /Physics
Heat-Transmission
Heat - Convection
75T94
May 1948
"On V. L. Sheverkov's Article, 'Calculation of the
Temperature Field in an Isotropic Medium in Front of
a Mbving Source of Heat'," Bb Ya. Lyubov? That of
Metallophysic Cen Sci Res Inst of Ferrous Metal,
3 PP
."Zhur Tekh Fiziki"._ Vol XVIII, No 5
t?r
'9 CE
The correct solution of the equation _20 ,
when .> 0; > ? (0) iS (e). z 14.
not 161) ,../-2,--cob as stated ? by Shevel kor.
FDB . _75/96
USSR /Physics
Impact, Electronic
Glass, - Metallization
)ay 19148
The Uae of Discharges in Gas for the Preparation of
Glass Surfaces for Aluminizing," V. N. Rozhdestven-
skiy? State Ord of Lenin Optical School, 6 pp
"Zhur Tekh Fiziki" Vol XVIII, No 5
Description and results of series of experiments on
preparation of glass discs for aluminizing. Surface
waa divided into three annuli, outer covered, inner
uncovered, and middle provided with a removable
screen. Disc was placed in vacuum apparatus and
eublected to ionic bombardment for several periods
FDB 75198
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Approved For Release 1999/08/25 : CIA-RDP78-63107r002000010035-1
____ZraaefBD FDB Periodical Abstracts Scientific No 75 AMMEJIMPD
USSR/Physics (Contd.) May 1948
USSR/Physics (Contd) May 1948
Author obtains stiailer formulae by considering case
of a circular slit illuminated by a cylindrical gourd
Submitted 11 Deo 1947.
FDB
?
USSR/Phieics
Photoelectric Cells, Selenium
"Photometric Comparison of Selenium Photoelectric
Cells With Compensation Filters," M. S. Kapnik and
S. G. YUrov, All-Union Elea Eng Inst imeni V. I.
Lenin, Moscow, 6 pp
"Zhur Tekh Fiziki" Vol XVIII, No 5
Description and results of comparative experiments
carried out on 9 cells of different makes. Method
used was to measure strength of a colored light first
by using cell, and then by anima acourate method.
Quality of compensation of photo element was de-
termined by divergence 'between measured and true
values. Submitted 4 Nov 1947,
FEB 75T99
75T97
May 1948
USSR/Radio
*Iv, Guides
Mathematics, Applied
Pr 1948
"Exoitation of a Semi-Infinite Radio Wave Guide
Through a Slit in the Base,* NL L. Levin, Phys Tech
That, Gor'kly State U 4 pp
"Zhur Tekh Fizikd" Vol XVIII) No 5
A purely mathematical treatment of subject by method
of vector analysis. Submitted 10 Nov 1947.
FDB 75T101
and at various intensities. Such aspects of subject
as influence of presence of fatty acids on bubble
formation are being investigated further. Submitted
27 Oct 1947.
FDB 75T98
USSR/Physics May 1948
Ionization
Cathodes
"The Problem of Ionization of Atoms and Neutrali-
zation of Ions on the Surface of a Semiconductor
Cathode," N. D. Nbrgulis, Inst of Piano, Aced Sci
Ukrainian SSR, Kiev, 6 pp
"Mar Tekh Fiziki" Vol XVIII, No 5
Phenomena are described and distinguiehed from those
associated with metallic surfaces. Approximate
probability expressiOns,ere deduced by means of which
It is possible to explain results obtained in pre-
75T100
USSR/Physics (Contd.) May 1948
vious investigations of calcium and magnesium oxides.
Submitted 16 Dec 1947,
FDB
75T100
USSR/Radio A4sy 1948
Wave Guides
Antennas
"Theory of an Annular Resonance Slit in a Wave Guide,"
M. L. Levin, PhysTech Inst, Gor'kiy State U, 14 pp
"Zhur Tekh Fiziki" Vol XVIII, No 5
Gives theory of a resonance slit antenna?_shaped like
a narrow ;11.- ring, out at "bottom" of a
Infinite wave wave guide of circular section. Shows that
it- ring slit can be made in resonance with
existing wave. Submitted 10 Nov 1947.
75T102
ID
AMC
ST
BM
BS
SI
LC
FDB
COM
AF
List of Abbreviations
used in FDB Periodical Abstracts
Intelligence Division library
Air Documents Division, Air Materiel Command
Reference Division, State Department
Bureau of Nines, Department of Interior
National Bureau of Standards
Smithsonian Institution
Library of Congress
Foreign Documents Branch) CIA
Department of Commerce
A-2 Library,. USAF
17
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