(UNTITLED)

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP78-01634R000100070016-7
Release Decision: 
RIFPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
5
Document Creation Date: 
November 17, 2016
Document Release Date: 
April 6, 2000
Sequence Number: 
16
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
April 15, 1952
Content Type: 
TELEGRAM
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP78-01634R000100070016-7.pdf335.55 KB
Body: 
Re CIA-RDP78-016` 34'R0001 00070016-7 OuTuullfi X1991AYA ;DEPARTMENT OF STATE DIVISION OF COMMUNICATIONS AND RECORDS TELEGRAPH BRANCH T r Ism a :' - SWURIT INTOWNI IQ I'r7 t (BAR DCL A ssr PARIS A.1 t%.19 OLI CIA EXCQ P C M . S A 203 Ref ere is mede to the Iba*s7'js te1egrasst Nos - 58 sed 5893. of arch 26 oen+aeraing the stated belief of several CC H delegations that the dollar is one ~10 +? at '"etrategte" iteas, mid that failure- to-- 1 sstesoa 3t is noted also tit the I?aiun and Unj smethc 04 M r as to - ~ s v+s 3. h t l . . a es ega Kingdom de , -31 settling its trade de cit-vit the ovi.et yb oc~ ~?.. ith C arlf w The folio di sfa eeion deals a9' th the gaxaatlons raised by- the Ita ,ia.ra U1 Delegations, and should test be regarded as a letO stet t of the US pe eitiO . on the tieolk or financial mee s as a euppi.+e to psis transit controls. If the gaestio3ct dollars as a tretegie export is to be diaorass,, it is neeeseari to coraaidpr the balsues of p is between the Unite States aAd t Soviet bias. Those data are sot forth below separateiy for the European soviet bloc a Commmist China. For purposes of b ear of pa is consideration, ,ettent1 y.. a or tip tom? State* shoes. be given to the full figare+s dinra a orts and to general i -o is l i u c orts n g lath of rmiich7 vo e e ~. ; ;f ~ ' to ''k k t Approved For Release 2000/08/27 : C1A-RDP78-01634R000100070016-7 State Dept. declassification & release instructions on file Approved For Rele 2000/08/27 : CIA-RDP78-016'34R00010001t1817 S WCU RITY I; ~ O TiON W2-- PAM A-1522 "U3 I Balance of Payments between the United Sj ,tes and the CrSdjts Debit& DAILMI xrettrans?ate Merchandise trade............ 9,9451 63,569 53,624 Travel ................?..~..? 3/. Govf.?rnment expenditures...... 3,500Y 5,100 - 1,600 Private remittances........ 12,500 -12,500 Interest on US Govt. credits. 4,500 ,( 4,500 Income on private investments 200 'Q0 Balance on current account... -63,424 calnual tr,ansaotions Repayment of US Govt-.credits. / 1,200 Repayment of private short term clairs........'......?. , 1,000 Net securities transactions.. 112 Net reduction in dollar ba Bnces..o?.??r....???.r.a Balance on capital account... 4,512 Balance on all known transactions -67,936 Sys US Derartment of Commerce Commercial shipments totalled only 2,858,0o0. The dif- fe ne of o or 67 mill on is ac unted fo by jkn estimate of The value or merchan dise trans rer1reto this area through gift parcel shipments. Known to be substantially less than $400,000. /.Less than $50 000. ' &/ Very rough estimate; no direct information available. Does not include direct contributions to the UN. Chiefly to Poland and Hungary. SECS E:T - SECURITY 1i FOWIATION Approved For Release 2000/08/27 : CIA-RDP78-01634ROQ0100070016-7 Approved For Re a 2000/08/27 : CIA-RDP78-01634R000100070016-7 SECRET a SECUBITZ I]WO MATIOR p3- PAM A.15 It should be noted that roughly 70 per cent of total US imports (27.4 million) from the US SP irk 1951 were furs. Ubder the ban imposed b Section 21 of the Trade Agree- ments Extension Act of 1951 on imports of will be eliminated some 35 to 40 per cent of 1951 shipments w in 1952. Regarding US Imports from Czechoslovakia which In 195L amounted to $2204 million, such imports have been drastically curtailed because of special circumstances existing in our relations with that country. This situa- tion might, however, be changed at any timed The following tabulation aumarizes the balance of i aymats with Com moist China. TABLE II Balance of Paywenta Betw*on the United States 9-40 19 sus s o dollars United states exports nil or unknown United States imports `46,4872/ Travel (unknown but insignificant) Private ramittamoes W 100 Income on investasnts in United States (-) 900 Not transactions In securities , 252 Net movement of short term cslalma and liabilities Balance on x12 known transactions '47,435 gggta s US Department of Commerce Based on country of origin of goods, according to Custom regulations. SBCRET - SECURITY I FOR 3&TION Approved For. Release 2000/08/27 : CIA-RDP78-01634R000100070016-7 Approved For Re4pse 2000/08/27 CIA-RDP78-0164R000100070016-7 as :follows Sk3CRJT - SEC' RX? I1 FO) iATION Pifl !!~-) -4- The tI8 Delegation is, of course completely familiar with the Foreign Assets Control Regulations governing United States trade with and payments to Communist Chine. The large balance shown above is accounted for as follows. Mien the t1 froze Chinese Communist assets In Decem- ber 1950 there were sizeable quantities of Chinese Com " st goods shish had already left China and which were then in the hands of legitimate traders r~ayaeent having already been made to Communist China. Accordingly, the US Treasury Department followed a fairly liberal licensing policy until March 1951 to prevent undue hardship to these traders. In addition, Treasury freely licenscu throughout the year the importation of four commodities. needed by the US Govern. merit for the strategic stockpile (bog bristles, water fowl feathers and down, silk waste, and tungsten). None of these were rurchased directly from China, the dollar pay- ments accrued to some third country. In fact, some of these purchases were made In Western urone which suggests that in as ace cases Ituropean Soviet bloc middlemen might have received the recd ltant US dollar y?q ments rathf:r than Communist China. The statistics on Imports from Communist China are which 4 stockpile lie= were 22,274,000 l._._ xy'4une totes 3122MAM of which stockpile 20,97359000 all other 21,034,000 Jn1y..Dea bes- ttott 1 of shicli stockpile all other 1 3,a?9,000 The large imports of "all other" items in the first half of the year reflects the liberal Treasury licensing policy during the first three months of 1951. The $3 million ?'&l1 other" figure in the second half represents the residue of licensee issued during the first quarter and hardship cases. SbCR12 .. SECU`1 ITY INFOMIi LION Approved For Release 2000/08/27 : CIA-RDP78-01634R000100070016-7 Approved For Rase 2000/08/27: CIA-RDP78-04R000100070016-7 s l c ~~Q SI~CRFT - al CLRXTY Is31'AF"CATION PARIS A-1 Cb ~s The Treasury Department has taken blocking action against a number of i tropean banks whose facilities were being used to carry on dollar transactions for the benefit' of Communist China. Treasury is prepared to tate similar action in any other cases of this sort thich may arise. The cooperation of Aroflean governments in developing and dealing with such cases would of course be welcomed. Thee is a -presuaotion that a good portion of the total balances shorn above on all known transactions is available to Soviet bloc countries for financing subver- slve activities and illegal trade,, but there is no conclusive evidenee regarding how much of the total might be used thus. A portion of the total undoubtedly is used to finance oommercial purchases in Latin America and elsewhere. The USSR raspy have the gold to >urchase any amount of US dollars it ..de In free currency markets, but it should be remembered that practically every country of the Free World, nartieularly the COCOI1 countries,, has some form of export ca ntrois which. prevent or limit Soviet bloc countries from purchasing strategic commodities with OS dollare or any other currency. The effectiveness of these controls could of course . be enhanced by Physical controls over transit trsle and transshipments in certain free oorts of continental rotae. RflTsS $s)U(ellorsd3 April 15, 1952 Clearances s RA aS r . Bach Commnercv W. tfr. Leon Norman :1I t - :Hr. Carri TrPesurr - fr. Fields SECRET - SRCURITY I17O1URTION Approved For Release 2000/08/27 : CIA-RDP78-01634R000100070016-7