SECRET SUBSIDIZING OF NATIONAL STUDENT ASSOCIATION BY CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY

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CIA-RDP75-00149R000700150009-3
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RIFPUB
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K
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2
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December 16, 2016
Document Release Date: 
December 27, 2004
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9
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Publication Date: 
February 15, 1967
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OPEN
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g-f P7 1btTR000700150009-3 H 1305 February 15, hop roved FoEz3"N~1UlYff5 iLC the lives and affairs of the people and their local governments. For this he was reviled and scorned and threatened. He was a target for defeat in election after election, But it is a credit to a sort of sixth sense of the people of his -district that they realized, consciously or subconsciously, that they were being repre- sented by a greatness of spirit in the Con- gress, So they kept him there until 1960 when the infirmities of the passage of time commanded that he retire. So he came home to his pleasant abode on the banks of the Trent, near New Bern. On Sunday morning, he slipped away into an eternity which is bound to be enlivened by his good humor and his stout spirit. His departure emphasizes an even more startling contrast between Hap Barden's sound principles and the frustrations of the men who now control the Congress where for so long he so wisely exercised his con- siderable powers. Adam Clayton Powell, who succeeded Mr. Barden in the chairmanship of the Education and Labor Committee, has fi- nally fallen victim to his own arrogance and. improprieties. The greed and corruption, about which Hap Barden so often warned, have left both the Congress and the country in sad disarray. The nation needs to face up to the truth that guided Hap Barden's ca- reer. But he is gone. 'Maybe his taking leave of us will serve as a reminder to the rest of us that honest men need never fear the truth. It is not always easy, of course, to turn one's back on expedience and compromise. But there is' no other way to fashion a life of honor. The legacy that Hap Barden has left to us is the hope that there may be some to follow him who, will seek, as he, did, to rekindle the principles of truth and the courage of convictions from which America was fashioned in the first ' place. Without them, the very survival of the -nation is in peril. PROPOSAL FOR.TAX'CREDIT FOR- EXPENSES INCURRED IN PRO- VIDING HIGHER EDUCATION (Mr. MACHEN asked and was given permission to address the House for-1. minute and to revise and extend his remarks.) Mr. MACHEN. Mr. Speaker, I have introduced today a bill to provide a tax credit to individuals for certain expenses incurred in providing higher education. This legislation is aimed at the relief of the middle-income family. That is, the households made up of the average, hard-working men and women whose sole Income is In fully taxable salary. These families make up 62'percent of our population and for the vast majority of them no means of financial assistance for education is readily available. Furthermore, today there are thou- sands of students who are working part- tinle or sometimes full-time jobs to put themselves through school. Yet there is no tax relief for their highest expenses. Since this tax credit would be granted to , any taxpayer who carries the expenses .pay the entire bill and then file a medi- of higher education, the student or his care claim for reimbursement for that spouse would also be entitled to its portion of the expense covered by medi- benefit. care. Often the patient does not have We have attempted in previous years the financial means to pay the entire bill. to pass this legislation, but it has met In these circumstances, the patient with significant opposition from certain should not be made the victim in the areas. We have argued that this credit ideological dispute between the doctor is analogous to the deduction that is per- and the Government. If the patient can - Mr. Speaker, the time has come for muted for medical expenses.- The re- file for his entitlement with an unpaid Congress effectively to oversee the, CIA. buttal has been that medical expenses bill, he'can pay the entire amount when _Congress has the clear responsibility to are sudden and unexpected while the' he receives the medicare portion. The oversee the CIA as it does other agencies. Approved For Release 2005/01/05: CIA-RDP75-00'I49R000700150009=3 cost of a college education can be pro- gramed over a. period of years. This may be true, but the expense of higher education is also very probably the sec- ond highest expenditure for w family, following only the purchase of their home. Nevertheless, a substantial por- tion of the cost of this home is deduct- ible and the deduction is applicable throughout the life of the mortgage. Surely we can use the same logic to per- suade our critics of this bill. There is no question that scholarships, workshops, and loan programs must still 'be available for needy students. This bill is not intended as. a substitute for these resources. It makes available a resource to a sector-that previously had none. Businessmen and farmers who choose to invest in their future production are able to do so with the benefit of a tax break, What better investment is there than the increased education of our citizens? This returns a profit not only to the individual but the entire Nation. -The educational assistance provisions of the GI bills have proved that such Investment provides abundant returns. This Is practical and needed legisla- tion. I hope that we will see no more delays in Its enactment. PROPOSED AMENDMENT TO TITLE XVIII OF SOCIAL SECURITY ACT TO PERMIT PAYMENT TO INDIVID- UAL BENEFICIARIES OF CHARGES BY PHYSICIANS AND OTHERS UN- DER SUPPLEMENTARY MEDICAL INSURANCE PROGRAM (Mr. VANIK asked and was given per- mission to address the House for 1 minute.) Mr. VANIK. Mr. Speaker, I am today introducing legislation to amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to per- mit payment to the individual beneficiary of the charges made by physicians and other persons providing services covered by the supplementary medical insurance program prior to payment by the bene- ficiary for the services Involved. This legislation is vitally important to medi- care beneficiaries who do not have the funds required to advance payments for medical services to those doctors who decline medicare assignments. At present where payment under title XVIII, part B, is on a charge basis, pay- ment will be made "on the basis of a receipt of bill, or the basis of an assignment." The medicare patient does not under- stand the problem which occurs when his doctor refuses to accept a medicare assignment. He does not understand that under these circumstances he must dignity of the doctor-patient relationship will be preserved for the benefit of both. This proposed change in the law will permit medicare patients to receive medical services from the doctor of their choice without prepayment of that por- tion of the bill represented by the medi- care entitlement. SECRET SUBSIDIZING OF NATIONAL STUDENT ASSOCIATION BY CEN- -TRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY (Mr. RYAN asked and was given per- mission to address the House for 1 min- ute, to revise and extend his remarks, and to include extraneous matter.) -Mr. RYAN. Mr. Speaker, the news that the Central Intelligence Agency has been secretly subsidizing the National Student Association once more proves the great need for thorough congres- sional oversight of this Agency. The CIA has done a disservice to a generation of American students. At this very moment students of the National Student Association are fran- tically writing letters to student leaders all over the world trying to explain the CIA subsidy.. What can they say to their colleagues in Asia, Africa, and Latin America? Most of these students did not know of the CIA participation in their affairs and no doubt would not have been Involved in the National Stu- dent Association if they had. But will the plea of Innocence be enough? One can only imagine the disillusion- ment that students abroad will suffer from this exposure. What about our awn students? At a time when more and more young people are becoming alien-' ated from' American politics, the Idea of the CIA covertly paying bills for the country's largest student organization can only accelerate this unhappy ,process. And what about us-the Repre- sentatives of the American people? We, too, have been uninformed. We, too, must plead innocence, for the CIA is an Agency of Government over which we as a body do not have control. We are not presented with the CIA budget; we cannot inquire into Its policies. In fact, the CIA at times operates as a secret government. Today we know about its incursion into the National Student Association; to- morrow we may find that the hidden hand of the CIA has reached into other private organizations. We already know that the CIA channeled funds to NSA through an organization called the Inde- pendence Foundation of Boston. What other organizations have received or are receiving CIA funds? James Reston in today's New York Times states that the NSA disclosure "places in jeopardy CIA programs to anti-Communist publica- tions, radio and television stations, and labor unions:" Under what authority is the CIA providing funds to domestic or- ganizations such as these? The Na- tional Security Act of 1947 certainly does not give the CIA a clear mandate for AIL A"VkF effectively, a Joint Committee on Foreign Information and Intelligence must be es- tablished as soon as possible. Today I have again introduced a bill to establish such a committee. ? Since 1961 I have urged this action. At that time the public was aroused by the CIA's involvement in the Bay of Pigs fiasco. The Committee on Rules held hearings on this issue on May 25, 1961, and again on April 8 and 9, 1964. Each time I testified in support of bills I had intro- duced, as did other Members of the House. Unfortunately, on neither oc- casion was a rule reported. Now I hope that the latest revelation of the CIA's secret activity will convince the House that a watchdog committee is essential. The committee would be composed of seven Members of the Senate and seven Members of the House. The committee would study- First, the activities of each informa- tion and intelligence, agency of the United States; Second, the problems relating to the foreign information and intelligence pro- grams; and Third, the problems relating to the gathering of information and intelli- gence affecting the national security and its coordination and utilization by the various departments, agencies, and, in- strumentalities of the United States. The secret arrangement between the CIA and the National Student Associa- tion should make us all aware of the need for quick passage. of this bill. Yesterday eight Congressmen. wrote a letter to the President concerning this matter and raised several questions. The answers to these questions, under our democratic system, should have been known to the Congress through the traditional legisla- tive process. I will include the letter at the end of my remarks. The answers to these and other questions concerning the CIA are not known. It is time to set up the Joint Committee on Foreign In- formation and Intelligence and end this ignorance. - Mr. Speaker, our letter to the Presi- dent follows: The question also arises whether the CIA is implicated in other supposedly Independ- ent domestic organizations. And what effec- tive limits are placed on CIA subsidy of any domestic institution? The Central Intelligence Agency, then, has compromised and corrupted the largest stu- dent organization in the largest democracy in the world. It has willfully involved in- experienced young men and women in that action, and thus has surely alienated further the best elements of American youth. In allowing this to happen, the American government owes an apology to the Amer-. lean people, and, more important, to an American generation. Respectfully yours, GEORGE E. BROWN, Jr. (Calif.). PHILLIP BURTON (Calif.). JOHN CONYERS, Jr.'(Mich.). JOHN G. Dow (N.Y.). DON EDWARDS (Calif.). ROBERT W. KASTENMEIER (Wis.). BENJAMIN S. ROSENTHAL (N.Y.). CIVIL RIGHTS PROGRAM FOR 1967 (Mr. JOELSON asked and was given permission to extend his remarks at this point in the RECORD.) Mr. JOELSON. Mr. Speaker, I want to state my support again for the Presi- dent's proposals to end discrimination on account of race, color, religion, or na- tional origin in housing. The President believed that such legislation was called for last year, and he proposed it. A majority of this House agreed, and passed a bill including a title on fair housing. The 1966 bill died in the Senate, but-the President considers the issue too im- portant, and too. pressing, to accept de- feat. I ask this House to lend its sup- port, too, in a second major. effort to bring justice to all Americans. I am sure that every man here has heard it said that "we are going too fast in civil rights"-that Negroes "have been ,given enough for awhile"-that "the. country deserves a rest from agitation." But words such as "too fast," "enough," or "a rest" imply that we are far enough ahead in the race to run easier for awhile, or even to stop. The truth is to the con- trary. More Negro children are in segregated schools today than at any other time in our history and, unless we take new steps to counteract the trend, more will be in segregated schools next year than are today. The reason is that housing segregation patterns in large cities are becoming so hardened and widespread that neighborhood schools, whether le- gally segregated or not, are in fact be- coining as uniformly of one color as their neighborhoods. Thus, our failure to move ahead to fight inequality in housing is aggravat- inE, the inequality in our schools. And segregation in housing also contributes cratic ideals upon which it was founded. I urge us all to join the President in attacking the last major bulwark of big. otry-housing. Let us give his civil rights proposals our earliest considera. APPALACHIAN REGIONAL DEVELOP. (Mr. PFRKINS asked and was given permission to extend his remarks at this point in the RECORD). Mr. ' PERKINS. Mr. Speaker, one of the most worthwhile undertakings to -which Congress committed itself is the program to bring economic self-suffi- ciency to the Appalachian region. What has been done toward that end thus far has been a good beginning. But, Mr. Speaker, I am fearful we have been trying to solve a large problem with small means. Unless we act on a scale large enough to meet a huge task, we will be wasting what money we already have spent on this area. We need to build roads-four-lane and six-lane roads-to open this area not only to the tourist trade but to make it accessible for industry. We. need sewer systems and water systems so that the communities of Appalachia can build col- lege dormitories, resort hotels, and factories. We need to provide hospitals and health centers. To that end, Mr. Speaker, I am today introducing a bill which would provide sums much larger than those contained in the measure introduced by the gentle- man from Maryland [Mr. FALLON], -chairman of the Public Works Commit- 'tee. I am going on the assumption that Mr. FALLON'S measure represents the thinking of the administration on Appalachia. The Fallon bill and my bill agree on the number of miles of road that should be built in Appalachia-2,700 miles- which is 350 more than was authorized in the 1965 act. Both bills call for 1,000 miles of access' roads. But whereas the Fallon bill would have the Appalachian Commission spend $1,015 million on highways over a 4-year period, my measure calls for $942 million more than that in the same period, a total of $1,957 million. The additional money in my bill would go principally to four-laning or six-laning up to 2,000 miles of highways. My thought is that, unless we go beyond two-lane roads, we will be building, not for the present, not for the future, but for the past. For projects other than highways, my measure calls for expenditures over a 2-year period that would be $762,350,000 larger than provided in the administra- tion bill. Mr. FALLON asks for $263,150,- To what extent did this policy constitute an importantly to inequality of employment. 000 in 2 years. I ask for $1,025,500,000. internal security function for the CIA in Negro workers frequently cannot find do- / As an example of how my bill differs contradiction of the National Security Act cent homes, or any homes at all, near from Mr. FALLON's, I cite the provision of 1947? What conditions were laid down to places of employment where they for sewage systems and water systems, for the subsidy? Have officials of the NSA might work. The 1965 law called for $6 million in 2 been granted special treatment, eatment, to-all -alluding other draft deferments, not t available Until all Americans have an equal op- years. Mr. FALLON's bill asks the same student organizations? Are there any other pOrtunity to acquire a decent home, and amount for the next 2 years. My bill student organizations with-similar relations to raise their children there, our Nation would have the Appalachian Commission FEBRUARY 14, 1967. DEAR MR. PRESIDENT: We were appalled to learn today that the Central Intelligence Agency has been subsidizing the National Student Association for more than a decade. That policy has undercut the independence and freedom of those in a democracy who deserve particularly to be. independent and free. It represents an unconscionable exten- sion of power by an agency of government over institutions outside' its jurisdiction. It involves the complicity of so-called inde- pendent foundations. It raises again basic questions concerning the adequacy of over- sight of the CIA. This disclosure leads us and many others here and abroad to believe that the CIA can be as much a threat to American as to for- eign democratic institutions. We believe that the. program requires im- mediate investigation at the highest level. Approved For Release 2005/01/05 : CIA-RDP75-00149R000700150009-3