CRUSADE FOR FREEDOM

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP74-00297R000900090039-5
Release Decision: 
RIFPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
5
Document Creation Date: 
December 23, 2016
Document Release Date: 
October 28, 2013
Sequence Number: 
39
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
December 16, 1957
Content Type: 
OPEN SOURCE
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PDF icon CIA-RDP74-00297R000900090039-5.pdf349.84 KB
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" Declassified and Approved For Release @ 50-Yr 2013/10/29: CIA-R, fDP7(..._4-00297R,0007,90009003c9-5r f ? . ?e t)-.1 ..t. CRUSADN JeCfi FREADOM ?ULL TUT WASILINGTOB OFFICE December 16, LW FI.Aks.,:risiTr at 7:00 P.M. over WGMS (Washington) and Mutual Uetwork: LEWIS: *Tonight, ladies and gentlemen, I want to begin for you a series of reports on ? very important subject, involving an operation that calls itself the Free Europe Committee, into which I-hays been conducting a personal investigative job for you for some month:14'st. It has been a very time-consuming and perhaps more difficdlt story than I have ever undertaken because of the road blocks that have been thrown in my way and the attempts that have been made to bring influence to bear through various powerful sources. *During the course of these investigations, I have made casual reference to the subject with you from tine to time, but tonight begins the overall comprehensive story. I think you'll find it as important ? story as we ever tackled, becausedit has to do with America's foreign ..licy toward the people behind the Iron Curtain, the future of se people so far as liberation is concerned. *I think also that you'll find it a very shocking stogy in many particulars, because of the things that have gone on and ars going on under the guise of carrying the messamot frtesiam to the people behind the n Curtain. La it turnseuls I; 12 not a message of !Freedom, ..t a message or socialist: or nationalist- ic communism. if you will, Tito communism and Gommlka 0011AUAilla any comuniem that purports to be independent of the Amain brand of commnnism, whether it really is or not. Declassified and Approved For Release @ 50-Yr 2013/10/29: CIA-RDP74-00297R000900090039-5 Declassified and Approved For Release @ 50-Yr 2013/10/29: CIA-RDP74-00297R000900090039-5 .2. Rj number of people who have worked on this tree Europe propaganda pregram have defected and have fled bask to the cos- munist countries from which they purported to have escaped, war gesting that they never did escape at all, but rather were agents of the communist government concerned, planted in the operation for espionage purposes. "I have a so-called guidance, or directive, issued by the oromisation to its editors and general personnelvtle authenticity of which the organisation attempts to deny, but which I as prepared to prove by a number of witnesses who were in the organisation in Larch of 1956 when it.maa.tesuedwhielibinstructs personnel to go easy an any criticism of ?amanita Sr communists as sushi and to play up Tito as a great national hero who has saved his country from foreign barbarians. "num personal records on many of the propaganda planners and broa/casters, plus the directing and administrative stuffs in New York, showing who these people are, who they were before they were taken into this organisation, what their experience is, or lack of it, and from their writing and speeches, what they believe in and what they are telling the people they reach. _ 'It's a story of original good inialMOns in an operation that could have been immensely constructive,- had it been operated by sound and legitimate beads, but which has became se remote at the operational level from the.. who sponsor it and stand responsible to the public for it, at the top level, as to be a travesty. *Without introduction, let's proceed with the story. The origin of all this was back in the late forties, 1949, to be stoat, when the Crusade For Freedom was set up, under the sponsorship of then" General Dwight D. Eisenhower,,MI. elan Dulles, Ambassador Joseph C. Grew, John Hu6hes, Arthur Paige and atter/ of similaicharacter. I'm quoting their own literatureein this case, a letter signed by Mr. Gwilym A. Price, the head of the westinghouse Corpordem, who is presently chairman of the board of the Crusade For Freidbm6 "The letter says that all of these men pave aaintained tie closest interest in the operations, and thats a direct quotation. Fromppersonal inquiries that I have made and wili go into more detail about later, it does not seem to be fact. Obviously Mr.." President Eisenhower is net in any position with all that he has to do to maintain the closest interest in the operations, as thy ley, at the real operational level, and in foot, of course, he does not. Declassified and Approved For Release @ 50-Yr 2013/10/29: CIA-RDP74-00297R000900090039-5 , Declassified and Approved For Release @ 50-Yr 2013/10/29: CIA-RDP74-00297R000900090039-5 a 8 - %r. Allen Dulloo to not oblo to do co oithor, oncopt through tho modium of hio Control Intolligonoo Agony, and inocmuch ao that agony, tho CIA, to gonorally roportod to haw a major fingor in tho pio, that to hardlya roliablo chock oitboro A4y chockn by tho CIA vould bo tbo CIA chocking on itoolf, in offoct, catch cortninly to not tbo objoctivoo (Inhnoondor Jac (Peva to alroot 80 yooro old and in failing honIth. Obviouoly ho to not (Ala to mointoin a continuouo oboorvo- tion on that tho oral:11211301ton to Mango uhat it'o putting out in tho toy of propogiandao 'Tho purport of ihiO7Olain ioMThooettoo thaw rnn organicad tho Cruoado For Froodan originally baet in 18.50, and boon= thoy ore con of high roputotion and diotinotion? tin actual ?paean that ovolvod from thoir original conoopt nuot bo goodo That to juot tho point of thio otoryo It boo not folloy at oll, an a comnnt'o rofleotion by oaono 'pith any oxporionco in llfo vili corroLoroto that fact. 'no truth to that Cam& FOP rroodoc erpoo not conduct th000 propaganda oporotiono itoolf at all. It to puroly a fundaraioing oporntion to finonco tin actual oporntiono utich it-aand it rai000 tho fundo in an annual campaign for Tvuth Dlloro ditch you probably hovo hoard procotod in public DOP4i00 announcomonto ovor tho radio and toloviolon, and through othor codloo "Tho Cmoado boo a ?tato chairman in ovary ?tato, and tho main drivo for Tooth Dollar? to dono through nompopor dollvory boyo, ttioh to a cowondablo ?oho= of oporq=no Lot co cmphooino tho fact that thorzogit or docorit of tho kroo huropo operation ahould not rofloct in any yay on tit) nompoporo or tho nom boyo? who provido thoir oorvi000 tothio oldie Alny haw ovary p000n to boliavo that tho contributiono thoy oolioit oro boiu mod as tho ologon (woo to fight ca=unian yith truth. Iltrap I haw mar? nem for you in juot half a cinutoo 0 0 0 *Novo tho pooulier part of thio fUnd-oollooting popooitiaa io that ?you year, thio Crgoado For rroodan financoo ajunhot of' proninont pcoplo to Mullah uhoro tho Fro? Europo oporntion hoc Ito Europoon hoadquortoro, to inopoot tho oporotiono thoro and oloovhoro? uith a otopovor in Porte on tho roturn trio? Declassified and Approved For Release @ 50-Yr 2013/10/29: CIA-RDP74-00297R000900090039-5 P Declassified and Approved For Release @ 50-Yr 2013/10/29: CIA-RDP74-00297R000900090039-5 - 4 - "I hnvo a mimeographed hot beforo mo. rhichoaya Cruoado For Froodom. Radio Froo Ruropo MUnich in,..ction trip. Ootobor 11 through 21--plonoo not that that io tan .1?.a-4.1957; partial pasoongor hot. Ana hero are ammo of the nameos Ii. Pork Arnold. Kimanio International, Glondalo. California; Obi* otato chairman Kenyon G. Bolton, Clovelandealo; G. hrucior, of Wisconsin national Bank in Blbaukoo, alco a state chairman; the Bonorablo George Chriatophor. Mayor of San Francloco; George C. Cornoliuo, prooldont of the Amartean Barites? Foundation; Willimn Cromell, prooidont of the Koy Club Intornationals Della?, Tom); Loston Fanouf. Prooldent of the .B?21 Aircraft Corporation--ho in flea York Stato chaiViii4p-Carl FrFalor, preaidont of the United Brewery Workore of America AFL-CIO, Cincinnati; I. t4 Garrick, vico-pronidont of the /Path; Wilford P. proeidont of the Boll Telephone COmpany of Pennaylvania, otato chairman. John S. Gleason, Jr., llationfil.Cormandor of tbe Americo Legion; M.v. Ray f:,41110odbehmationai ,prooidont of tho bodice auxiliary, Votarann of Poroign Vara; Indiana otato chairman Robort B. jackpot, proaident of Pilgrim Lifo Inouranco Company; Woo J. Pat Kelly, national_prooidont of the Amarican Lagion Auxiliary; R. &mot Kerr, tiarth Carolina otato chairman, aonior vico-prooidont of the American Truat Company in Charlotte; Wolter I. Coke, providont of the Heuntain Statos Tblophono & Tolograph Company?be to otato vico-chairman in Donvor; Cerl (Cochian?), vico-prooidont and gonoral =lager of the Goorgia Lookhood Aircraft Corporation and Georgia Mote chairman; John Loydon, oxooutivo vico-procidont of tbo Tod Bate? Company, voluntoor advortioins now In mo York, "Donald B. HoGannon, prooidant of the bootinghouoo Broad- casting Co?any, Incl., In Bar York; Lamarr 15. HcLood. vice- prooldont. .botinghoupo glottric Colloration. Biocouridotato chairman; Mrs,. Robort B. Mahoney, prosidont of the Rational Council of Catholic Women, Hartford, Connoctiout; Mrs,, Willica P. (Vivian) Meows, national prooidont of the National ?,ouncil of Negro Women, Inc Inehington, D. C. H. Bruce Palmer, prooldoro Mutual mc,, Life Inaurancd Company. and 1O17 &rimy tete c rrani_ !Ivo& p. mool) nts_orooident of the Iona counool for the national Aasociation of Radio and ral odoration or omen o Clubol Ro-.rt A; Aloha:do, puulio Toloviabon Broadoutorol Richard Le noudobuob4 Wamandor-ip- Chief of the Votorann of Foreign Wars; William Sheppard, vice- preoldent of the Arkrnacio Porer & Light Company, otato chairmani Dudley Le Slam, firot vice-proaidont. Lion? International, Charlooton, Vont Virginia. Declassified and Approved For Release @ 50-Yr 2013/10/29: CIA-RDP74-00297R000900090039-5 '47 Declassified and Approved For Release @ 50-Yr 2013/10/29: CIA-RDP74-00297R000900090039-5 -5. *BermanW. Steinkrauss Connecticut Yioewpresident and presi- dent of the Bridgeport Brass Company; and E. B. Will, president of the Virginia Electric Power Company and state chairman, Richmond, Virginia. "now, I have read you this list in full, so as to avoid any possible accusation of having selectedjame names and omitting others, the importanoe of the list being that it 00268 from the Crusade For Freedom itself, provides an authentic example of the people who are selected for.,,..9,thesejmkts. .I question the propriety of using Truth Dollariltiftlpsulepfolect, and I have the following explanations from the Crusade' Itself. These are direct quotes: *Radio Free Europe welcomes inspection by all reeponsible people,.*hich is oily ea& year the, Crusade sponsors a trip to view the gyration for 60 top American opinion Isadore; also no part of the Crusade for Freedom collections go towards the muhch trip. All contributions to the Crusade ta the penny are turned over to the Free Europe Comiittee. the cost of the trip is figured into the annual budget of the Crusade For Freedomvpaid by private sources. The trip does not spend four days in rads. The group arritie Friday afternoon, spends west of Saturday it a to level briefing at.SHAPE headquerters and takes off for New iork on Sunday. The explaaft-that's the and af the quote. The explanation about the financing of the trip may interest you. The fact is, of course this is hair-splitting as between Truth Dollar contributions and other contributions. If the trip were eliminated, that mach Roney would be saved for the Fres &mope operation, and which pocket it mos out of mans nothings have sae DAM!4030 you now in just one minutes ? .? 4 "There were tio persons in all onthis year's junket, aud the Crusade 'aye all expenses were not paid. Thy say, quote, graup members pay for expenses and all meals other than official dinners and lunches. In the case of William 0. Brunder, chairman of the Wisconsin Rational Bank, he paid all his own expenses and did not take the trip on. the chartered plane in .either direction. In any cases no contributions are used to finance any portions of the trip, unquote. This, after just having told what portions of the junket the Crusade does finance.. apparently, Mr. Brumder felt some uneasiness about accepting the.trip. That's the top of the news as it looks from here.' Declassified and Approved For Release @ 50-Yr 2013/10/29: CIA-RDP74-00297R000900090039-5 _amid