LETTER TO (SANITIZED) FROM (SANITIZED) AMERICAN WHIG-CLIOSOPHIC SOCIETY PRINCETON

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP73-00475R000401290005-7
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: C
• Document Page Count: 50
• Document Creation Date: December 27, 2016
• Document Release Date: January 30, 2014
• Sequence Number: 5
• Publication Date: March 11, 1964
• Content Type: LETTER

In. STAT
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UlkLASSIFIED r---1 INTERNAL
USE ONLY El CONFIDENTIAL j SECRET /
,?
ROUTING AND RECORD SHEET
SUBJECT: (Optional)
FROM:
EXTENSION
NO.
DATE
R1 March 1964
so/ 4E50
TO: (Officer designation, room number, and
building)
DATE
OFFICER'S
INITIALS
COMMENTS (Number each comment to show from whom
to whom. Draw a line across column after each comment.)
RECEIVED
FORWARDED
. Mr. Paul M. Chretien
Assist to the Director
1 P 08
31MAR
1964
e
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The attached
American Whig-Cliosophic
indicates that
tends to ask
(apparently on
other nations).
letter from this
have received
The previous
they notified
pated being in
oriented groups.
information would
the FBI we sent
FBI and notified
copy attached.
letter from the
Society
the organization in-
us for information
student leaders of
This is the second
organization we
1
in recent months. ;..--
letter, copy attached,
us that they antici-
touch with Communist
Since we felt this
be of interest to
the letter to the
him of the referra3
2.
,
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.
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.
\ The present
letter appears
more appropriately
your office.
i 1. Reply
should be coordinated
DDS.
2. Should
office recommends
write the Princeton
his second letter
referred to
Agency would
such as he requests
Assistant
to be one that would
be answered from
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with DDP by
DDP concur this
11.
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society that
has also been
the FBI. That this
not furnish informatl
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Paul M. Chretien
to the DirectOr
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15.
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3-62 USE ONLY j UNCLASSIFIED
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AMERICAN WHIG-CLIOSOPHIC SOCIETY
THE OLDEST COLLEGE POLITICAL AND DEBATING SOCIETY IN THE WORLD
PRINCETON UNIVERSITY
March 11, 1964
The Central Intelligence Agency
2430 E Street, N.W.
Washington 25, D.C.
Dear
Thank you for your letter of 9 March 1964. We are
interesting in cooperating with the United States
Government as much as is possible in that we are,
in a sense, representing the United States in out
contacts with other nations.
CLIO 1765
I would also like to give you a brief sketch of what
we are planning to do with this research project of
ours. We are doing this research on the student or-
ganizations of the world in preparation for the es-
tablishment of an international student leader exch-
ange program. Details at this point are useless but
we can give you an idea of. what these exchanges might
be like. We are interested in having small groups of
student leaders visit their counterparts in nations
racing similar problems in economic, social, and po-
litical development. These visits would be to colleges
and universities in the country and would include a
planned series of seminars. We feel that there is a
very definite need for more contact between the stu-
dent leaders of all countries.
There are a great many problems in a plan like this.
Questions like who is a student leader? What is an of-
ficial student organization? How to keep the Program
an educational, neutral politically, student run, op-
portunity to learn more about their counterparts? We
have to find answers to all these questions. Thus, our
study of student organizations is not just going to be
a summary of their face or propoganda material; rather
it will have to include detailed information about the
structure, the membership, the leaders, the affiliations
of all these organizations. In the case of the student
leaders themselves we will have to have very detailed
information, partly so we can have balanced groups pol-
itically, partly because we want to be able to antici-
pate any problems we might run into.
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We would appreciate any help you could give us
in this respect. We wouldnit'be ready for the in-
formation I have mentioned until later this Spring,
but when we are I hope you can be of some help to
us. '
We will approach asking for detailed information,
in late April; but it would be a considerable
contribution to our project if we knew how much
you would be able to help us on this matter, be-
fore the end of April.
Thank you again for your time and effort. Hoping
to hear from you soon, I am
Respectfully yours,
Executive Secretary
The Princeton Asian Affairs Committee
The American Whig-Cliosophic Society
Whig Hall
Princeton University
Princeton, New Jersey
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The Pri:Ioeton Asian Affsit.a Cv?tnit tee, 3 St.11.1::.' "
of Prinooton Univordatro Amorloan Whig-Cliodoohic
.v,onir:ty,. is uncloTt4kinr! n letetind study of the tu-
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be) 9hI4 to elinInate?, some noshible eonfusion in
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Yours truly,
Whig Hall
Ch,1 rictrin
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COMMITTEE
FOR
SELF-DETERMINATION, INC.
124 EAST 406 STREET, NEW YORK 16, N.Y.
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COMMITTEE FOR SELF-
DETERMINATION, INC.
124 East 40th Street
New York 16, New York
Telephone: YUkon 6-8128
"...continuing tide
of self-determination
which runs so sirang
has our sympathy
and our support."
President John F. Kennedy
"Within the limits of our responsibility in such
matters, my country intends to be a participant and
not merely an observer in the peaceful expeditious
movement of nations from the status of colonies to
the partnership of equals. That continuing tide of
self-determination which runs so strong has our
sympathy and our support.
But colonialist?: in uit?ailhest foints is not only
the exploitation of new nations by old, of dark skins
by light, or the subjugation of the poor by the rich.
My nation was once a colony, and we know what
colonialism means: the exploitation and subjuga-
tion of the weak by the powerful, of the many by
the few, of the governed who have given no consent
to be governed, whatever their continent, their class
or their color."
(From President Kennedy's address to the United
Nations General Assembly, September 25, 1961.)
Purpose and Aims
1. The universal urge for national self-determination
has grown into an overwhelming force which can no
longer be disregarded or suppressed.
2. The achievement of self-determination by all the
nations of the world constitutes one of the main pre-
requisites for the maintenance of peace and the build-
ing of a better world.
3. It is the duty of all people of good will to press for
the prompt realization of full self-determination on
the part of the few remaining western colonies and
other ethnic nationalities willing and able to assume
all the responsibilities of statehood.
4. It is also imperative to focus attention on the Sino-
Soviet imperialistic policy of colonial expansion, now
the greatest threat to peace in the world and to the
freedom of peoples everywhere.
5. The countries of East-Central Europe, many of
which had for centuries been free and sovereign states
and were incorporated into the Soviet colonial system
after World War II, must regain their independence.
6. The peoples of the Soviet Union, over A per cent
of whom are of non-Russian nationality, should be.
given a free choice in the matter of self-determination.
7. All progressive elements in the world should unite
their forces to press for realization of the principle of
self-determination in those parts of the world where
it is still lacking.
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Actibities
a. To study and elaborate .the principle of self-deter-
mination for all peoples.
b. To educate public opinion at home and abroad,
especially in the uncommitted and former colonial
countries, regarding the clear danger of the new type
of Sino-Soviet colonialism.
c. To mobilize people at home and abroad for united,
harmonious cooperation aiming at achieving self-
determination for all.
d. To encourage local committees to organize meet-
ings, lectures, T.V. and radio programs, round table
discussions and other activities to further the objective
of self-determination for all peoples.
Organizational Liaison
The first Committee for Self-Determination in this
hemisphere was formed in Buenos Aires last year. It
consists of Argentinian personalities of varying back-
grounds and convictions who, despite these differ-
ences, considered it to be their duty to unite in a com-
mittee which would express their own and their fellow
citizens' grave concm for the peoples' rights to self-
determination throughout the world. This Argentinian
initiative was soon followed by the formation of
similar bodies in Brazil, Colombia and Peru; there are
also indications that, because the issue of self-determi-
nation has caught the imagination of people every-
where, other national committees will soon be formed
both in this hemisphere and elsewhere. The American
Committee is therefore not alone in trying to promote
the ideals of genuine self-determination, and it will of
course cooperate in the fulfillment of its mission with
similarly motivated national committees abroad.
Some Views on the Principle
of Self-Determination
"I considered it my duty to join the Committee as a
way to collaborate in the effort by free men to have
government systems which truly represent the prin-
ciples of democracy. .
(Dr. Carlos A. Adrogue, former Minister of Education
and Justice, Professor of Law at the University of
Buenos Aires, member of the Argentinian Committee
for Self-Determination, over Radio Belgrano, January
20, 1962)
* * * *
". . The Argentinian Committee for Self-Determina-
tion appeals to the universal conscience so that all
citizens from all parts of the world participate actively
in the application of that wise principle and that each
government becomes its defender and supporter.
(Declaration of the Argentinian Committee for Self
Determination)
* . * *
". . . In the aim of safeguarding free political, cultural,
economic and social development for all countries, we
must deploy all forces and influence at our disposal so
that all peoples may in the near future enjoy the full
right to self-determination.
MAY OUR CHILDREN INHERIT A FREE AND
INDEPENDENT WORLD. .."
(Declaration of the Chilean Preparatory Committee
for Self-Determination)
* * * *
"... The Committee for Self-Determination is being
founded with the aim to protect the peoples who, in
the irresistible desire for national emancipation now
sweeping through the world demand liberation from
alien yoke. .."
(Jornal do Comercio, Rio de Janeiro, January 7, 1962,
editorial on the tasks of the Brazilian Committee for
Self-Determination)
".. . Just application of free self-determination is the
last hope not only of trade unionists but of all peoples
subjugated by the Communists?it is the most powerful
weapon against Communism ..."
(Justicia Social, Bogota, January 1962)
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COMMITTEE FOR SELF-DETERMINATION, INC.
NEW YORK
List of Members of the Advisory, Board
Cardinal Richard Cushing Archbishop of Boston
Mr. Cass Canfield President, Harper & Bros.
Mr. John Dos Passos Author
Dr. Harry Gideonse President, Brooklyn College
Dr. Hilton Goss Director of Research, TEMPO
(General Electric)
Mr. William L. Graham President, Private Enterprise, Inc.
Julie C. Herzog Executive Director of Woodrow Wilson Foundation
Professor Sidney Hook Head of Dept. of Philosophy
New York University
Dr. Max Lerner Professor, writer and educator
Very Rev. Laurence J. Mc Ginley S. J. President, Fordham University
Professor Roger Paul Peters Professor of Constitutional Law
Notre Dame University
Mr. Drew Pearson Political commentator
Mr. Eustace Seligman Senior Partner, Sullivan & Cromwell
Mr. William L. Shirer Author of "Rise and Fall of the Third Reich"
Mr. Norman Thomas Chairman, Union for Democratic Socialism
Mr. Bertram D. Wolfe Educator and writer, expert on Soviet &
Mexican affairs
Professor Arnold J. Zurcher Executive Director of Alfred P. Sloan
Foundation, Inc.
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COMMITTEE FOR SELF-DETERMINATION,
IN LATIN AMERICA
List of Members
ARGENTINA
Dr. Jorge Walter PERKINS President
Deputy of the People's Radical Party (UCRP)
Sr. Andres BONAFINA DORREGO Secretary
Journalist, reporter for Argent. Radio Network
7
Dr. Carlos ADROGUE
Former Minister of Justice & Education, Deputy UCRP
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Dr. Eduardo Augusto GARCIA
Former Ambassador to DEA in Washington
Dr. Rodolfo WEIDMANN
Senator UCRI, Chairman of Senate Foreign Relations Com.
Dr. Palmiro BOGLIANO
Deputy UCRI
Dr. Adolfo VICCHI
- Senator from Mendoza
Dr. Hector LAGOS BEITIA
Editor-in-chief of La Maiiana, Mar del Plata
Dr. Rodolfo MARTINEZ
Deputy, Argent. Christian Democratic Party
Sr. Hernandez RAMIREZ
Deputy, UCRP
Dr. Adolfo CONTTO
_J Deputy, Corriente Liberal Party
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Dr. Walter CONSTANZA
Buenos Aires City Councilman
Sr. Juan CORRAL
7 Trade Union Leader
Sr. Juan C. BRUNETTI
Trade Union Leader
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Sr. Nelson COOPER
Student Leader, Liberal
Dr. Juan Fercsey
journalist
BRAZIL
Sr. Hamilton NOGUEIRA
Deputy, former Senator
Dr. Elmano CARDIN
Journalist, former editor-in-chief of Jornal de Comercio
Sr. Deanilo de CUNHA NUNES
Dep. Secretary of Ministry of Agriculture, retired General
Sr. Augusto Frederico SCHMIDT
Ambassador, headed various delegations
Dr. Francisco de SOUZA BRASIL
Professor, journalist
Sr. Floriano da SILVEIRA MACIEL
President of Chemical Workers' Union
Dr. Carlos RIZZINI
Secretary of Education, Sao Paulo-former editor of
Jornal de Comercio
Dr. Prado KELLY
Deputy, Lawyer, former Minister of Justice
Sr. Adauto Lucio CARDOSO
Lawyer, Deputy
Dr. Celestino SA FREIRE BASILIO
Professor of Social Science, Catholic University
Sr. Vicente PAULO BARRETO
Editor-in-chief of Acao Democratica
Dr. Carlos BANDEIRA DE MELLO
Lawyer
Father Fernando B. AVILA
Professor of Sociology, Catholic University
Dr. Kristof Kallay
former diplomat
COLOMBIA
Dr. Fernando GUILLEN MARTINEZ
University Professor
Dr. Ottoniel MAHECHA
Lawyer
Dr Victor NAVARRO
Assistant Professor
President
Vice President
Secretary
Dr. Spruille BRADEN
.President of ColOmbo-American Chamber of Commerce
Dr. Jose NABUCO President Dr. Jose LIBARDO MAYORGA HERRERA
Lawyer, Vice President of International Bar Association University Professor
Sr. Hugo BORGHI
Vice President Dr. SimOn R. HURTAFO
Deputy for Sao Paulo, Industrialist Professor of History
Dr. Austragesilo de ATHAYDE Dr. Guillermo LANAO
Director of Diarios Asociados, President of Brazilian Academy Editor-in-chief of Espectador
Dr. Claudio BRAGA COSTA
Secretary Dr. Nestor E. NINO Cruz
Lawyer Editor-in-chief of Republica
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Dr. Leonidas OJEDA Madero
Assistant Professor of Medicine
Dr. Carlos Jaime PERILLA Griese
University Professor and writer
Dr. Alfredo QUADROS Perilla
Lawyer, Member of the House of Representatives
Dr. Eduardo BORJA ILLESCAS
Director of Diario de Ecuador
Dr. Luis BOSSANO
former Minister of Foreign Affairs
Dr. Diego BUSTAMANTE CARDENAS
Lawyer
Sr. Virgilio CONDE Dr. Alfonso ROMA DAVILA M.D.,
Secretary General of the Colombian Trade Union Congress President of Railroad Company
Dr. Roberto RODRIGUEZ Rangel Dr. Julio TOBAR DONOSO,
Lawyer ex-Minister of For. Affairs, Dean of Law Faculty,
Judge of Supreme Court
Dr. Erwin SALOMON
Director of Rundschau Sr. Jorge FERNANDEZ
journalist, Director of Int'l Center of Journalism
Dr. Imre MEGYESI
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Geologist Dr. Manuel ELICIO FLOR
Professor, Judge of Supreme Court
Senorita Olga RINCON
Journalist
Dr. Aurelio GARCIA
Professor, Member of State Council
Sr. Juan de J. VASQUEZ
Industrialist Lic. Francisco TOBAR GARCIA
Professor, writer
Dr. Roberto URIBE Pinto
Lawyer, University Professor
Dr. Bodog STEINER
Agronomist, University Professor
lag. Pablo RAGO
Engineer
Sr. Eusse OVIDIO
Journalist
Dona Carmen ORTEGA
Director of Women's Classes at the University
Sr. Antonio DIAZ
President of UTC (Trade Unions)
Dr. Rafael GARCIA VELASCO
Professor, member of the President's Advisory Board
Sr. Ernesto Alban GOMEZ
student
Sr. Jose RUMAZO GONZALEZ
former Ambassador, writer
Sr. Francisco GUARDERAS
former Minister of Foreign Affairs
Srta Laura JIMENEZ
Secretary of Institute of Social Security
Dr. Jorge Salvador LARA
Professor
Sr. Ern C; KISZIVATH
Engineer Dr. Pedro Jose LARREA
Professor
Prof. Dr. Bela Mindszenti
educator Srta Piedad LARREA BORJA
Deputy, writer
ECUADOR Lic. Jorge Salvador LOPEZ
student leader
Dr. Isidro AYORA
Ex-President of the Republic
Dr. Julio ENDARA
M.D., Professor
Dr. Manuel de GUZMAN POLANCO
Prof.,former diplomat
Dr. Isabel ROBALINO BOLLE
Lawyer
Dr. Jose/ Ignacio DONOSO VELASCO
Professor
Honorary President
President
Vice President
Secretary
Treasurer
Dr. Hugo MERINO
Secretary of Ecuadorian Red Cross
Lic. J. Roberto PAEZ
Banker, writer
Dr. Jorge PEREZ SERRANO
Professor, former diplomat
Dr. Enrique PONCE CARBO
Legal Councillor of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Sr. Jaime PONCE YEPEZ
Businessman
Dr. Jaime BARRERA Dr. Alfredo LUNA TOBAR
Journalist, Sect. Gen. of Institute of Social Security Professor
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Dr. Luis TOBAR RIVADENEIRA
Professor
? ?
Sr. Cesar BOLIVAR TORRES
student leader
Dr. Luis TOBAR TRUJILLO
Professor
Sr. Humberto VALDEZ
President of Christian Unions
.*
P. Jose Maria VARGAS O.P.
Priest, Member of Casa de la Cultura
Dr. Mariano SUAREZ VEINTIMILLA
Ex-President of the Republic
??
Dr. Jorge LUNA YEPEZ
President of the Hispanic Institute of Ecuador
PERU
?
Hernan BELIDO
former Ambassador to Argentina
?
Enrique GARCIA-SAYAN
Lawyer, former Minister of Foreign Affairs
President
?
Javier CORREA ELIAS
Notary, diplomat, former Minister of Foreign Affairs, former
President of the Christian Democratic Party
Augusto DAMMERT LEON
former diplomat, Head of Public Relations for Grace Line
Carlos ESPINOSA
journalist, editor of Expreso
Carmen MEZA INGAR
Lawyer, President of Peruvian youth organizations (ORJUPE)
Jose/ ROLDAN
Leader of the Christian Social Movement
Walter PENALOZA RAMELLA .
Pedagogue, philosopher, Professor at the Catholic University
editor of Expreso
Carlos RAMIREZ ALZAMORA
Lawyer, former President of the Peruvian youth Organization
(ORJUPE)
?
Carmen ORTIZ de ZEVALLOS
Director of the bookshop "Plaisir de France."
Irene Silva de SANTOLALLA
Senator, Director of School of Home Economics
Cornelia Irene Loga de RUSZKOWSKI
Lawyer
Andres RUSZKOWSKI
Professor at the Catholic University, editor of Actualidad
Macedonio dela TORRE
Painter, leader of APRISTA Party
Nicholas MARA
Leader of the Hungarian Colony
?
Maria Rosario ARAOZ
Teacher, former Principal of the School of Social Sciences
Candidate for the Senate
Karoly BENEDEK
Auditor
URUGUAY
Dr. Luis GIORDANO President
Lawyer, Professor,
President of the Ateneo
Laura CORTINAS
Writer, Vice President of Ateneo
GracieIla GENTA Secretary General
writer
Dr. Antonio Gustavo FUSCO
Former Minister of the Interior,Senator
Sen. Eduardo RODRIGUEZ Larretta
former Minister of Foreign Affairs
owner tk director of El Pais
Dr. Alejandro SORILLA DE SAN MARTIN
Deputy
Dr. Nehru VINA
Lawyer
Sr. Roberto LAGARMILLA
Music critic of El Dia
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COMMITTEE FOR SELF-DETERMINATION, INC.
124 EAST 40th STREET, ROOM S 01
NEW YORK 16 N. Y.
The Committee for Self-Determination,Ihc., has been formed
to take up the cause of peoples everywhere who, despite the
irresistible movement of national emancipation which has swept
through the world in the post-World war II.era have so far been
7-1 unable to free themselves from foreign control.
The Western world today is not competing successfully with
the Soviets in terms of winning the understanding and moral support
of the uncommitted and underdeveloped countries. Despite our
earnest efforts in the United Nations to associate ourselves with
the cause of self-determination, despite our vast expenditures for
economic aid and technical assistance to underdeveloped countries,
t_ the United States, in association with the former colonial powers
in Europe, has become the object of growing anti-Westermism in
various parts of the globe.
It is little realized nowadays that the revolt of the English
colonies in North America was perhaps the first genuine assertion
of the right of national democratic self-determination in the
history of the world. No people has traditionally supported the
idea of self-determination more enthusiastically or proudly than
the people of the United States.
Since World War II, the United States has encouraged its
European allies to grant self-rule to their colonial territories.
Since 1946, 34 countries with over 775 million people, thus
attained independence. The final goal has still not been achieved:
our aim is to press for the prompt realization of full self-
determination for the remaining Western colonies, such as Kenya,
Mozambique and Angola, as soon as the peoples of such countries
have reached the appropriate level of maturity necessary for
independent statehood. Our task will not be finished until
colonialism is completely abolished. We sincerely believe that
mankind has reached the stage of development where national self-
determination must go into effect everywhere. This is the primary
task of the campaign we are now initiating.
The task we have set for ourselves is arduous for while the
Western powers are slowly but steadily progressing toward the
realization of this principle, the Soviet Union is following
a policy diametrically opposed to it. Never before has the world
seen so swift and vast an imperialistic expansion. Since World War II.,
the Soviet Union has subjugated -- in Eastern Europe,Central Asia
and the Far East( excluding Communist China) -- no fewer than
125 million people, and conquered an area of about 2 million square
miles. Ten countries of East Central Europe,which before the war
were sovereign states, were incorporated into the Soviet colonial
system. This new Russian imperialism has made a mockery of the
Li
r
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-7
right to self-determination of those once-free peoples. The Soviet
colonial system was forcibly imposed on peoples of many races who
for centuries had been members of free and independent states.
Moreover, within the USSR itself there are a great number of non-
Russian peoples, such as Ukrainians,White Russians, Uzbeks,Tatars,
Kazakhs, Azerbaijans,Georgians, Tadzhiks,Armenians and many others,
who yearn to be free.
Soviet colonialism aims to destroy the national independence
and peculiarities of its subjugated peoples. To achieve this end,
the Soviets use mass deportations, the distortion of truth, the
elimination of national traditions, the suppression of religion,
and the imposition of an alien culture and language. Soviet
colonialism leads to the complete destruction of the social and
moral order of the subjugated peoples. Soviet colonies are obliged
to reorient their economies irrespective of the vital requirements
of their own people, often with disastrous effect on the people's
standard of living.
Yet the USSR has managed to avoid being stigmatized as
imperialist. Few ex-colonial peoples put the Soviet Union or
Communist ?China in the category of colonial imperialists. It will,
therefore, be a major concern of the Committee for Self-Determination
of All Nations to convince the uncommitted peoples of the truth
about Soviet colonialism and to win their support and understanding.
We intend to draw the attention of our friends in the ex-colonial
and neutral countries to the fact that over 50 per cent of the
people inhabiting the Soviet Union are of non-Russian nationality,
that many of them were victims of mass deportations to remote areas
of the USSR, that entire ethnic groups were annihilated. We intend
to prove that the Soviets use the concept of national self-
determination as a mere tool in their ideological warfare. We intend
to show that Sino-soviet policy constitutes the very denial of the
right of self-determination.
We shall aim to expose the Soviet-propagated fallacy,so evident
in the tragic case of Cuba, that there can be genuine self- deter-
mination in the absence of internal democracy,especially when the
system is an emulation of the Soviet example, when the economy is
deliberately mortgaged to the Soviets, and the local dictator is
a Soviet puppet. We shall also hammer home the fact that every
nation that loses its rights to self-determination as a result of
Sino-Soviet aggression or infiltration in turn becomes itself an
immediate threat to its neighbors. In this sense the fate of Tibet
is of intimate concern to the Indians,just as that of Cuba is to
the other countries of Latin America. Our program, in short, will
seek to appeal not only to the natural aspirations and prevalent
ideals of people all over the world, but also to their self-interest.
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L_,
-J
- 3
We shall point out to our potential neutralist friends
overseas that nationalism, one of the strongest forces of our time,
by its very nature conflicts with the Communist ideal of a central-
ized,monolithic world movement -- and that self-determination adds
substance to nationalism as such. We shall try to persuade our
friends that Communism encourages nationalism and self-determination
for the peoples under Western control only to weaken the West and
to add to the Soviet domain.
The Communists accuse the West of capitalistic imperialism,
pointing out that independence is meaningless if the people are at the
foreigners' mercy in obtaining their daily bread. We shall acknowledge
that economic dependence does exist, ?that it is deplorable, but
that it is on the decrease. We' shall stress that self-determination
can, through internal reforms, international arbitration and mutual
agreements,gradually but successfully overcome economic dependence.
It will be our aim to convince our friends abroad that we want to
work with them in a partnership, that we believe in the importance
of economic assistance, in private as well as public investment,
and in all truly constructive programs which, while improving the
people's lot, do not restrict or endanger their basic freedoms.
We shall lend all possible efforts to win for our cause
political personalities, scholars and intellectuals, including
artists, journalists, scientists, and professional men. Our
intention is to cooperate with local national committees dedicated
to the aforementioned goals and ideals,in sponsoring public
meetings, lectures,TV and radio programs, round table discussions,
articles in the press, the signing of petitions, etc.,to bring to
the attention of the general public the need for self-determination
for all.
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A 'LI
f*- 0. 41 r.
';03 ? 0,4,4cos ,AiRK *Atetw tor. OE. EPTIE:mioa
fa'
flitt eabecerti de la nti, de ftentei Io i Ottiate Walter V. Constanta, Jorge Waiter
..11orklo11,RIllolfo 6inifin#%, tire; CarlOi Adrogue y EdUardo Augusto Garcia, mientras
4' n't IiiiittElere do tilos formulaba decfaraciones
,ke el 'City .ftoter se`.0feettio '-i
er, pot: i la tarde, ' title re- ;Mu, , etocep o smia; de !niteStra
tileri'd?Prenia?en cuy0 trip- tra'",42; lttitlestWeTpdt,nrePnlillbel413-
tote se,_,ailpnciO la ;eOristitU- irafatisableli lueliadores apor in lin.
44' del, dOttAlto Argentine 'Pro bertad eolit0_11Sorge Washington.
todeterrei6c1,60 de, log Ptie- 1:811?delS14, flxvillim.,Atim.6!1,d10.1/211vap
100 y' so d16 tit eitideer 10 de.10'lligglinl, --in ''il.'llitig iak- a ig
ata,ti.40. inipia e la Silt1444 itOdos eiletilloi SIVirte en la bi ter.
OA del nerebbb de libte_ deternii.
, En el, dOeUrnen Or Otti feetleit:
da0 la Oita 'flfil Atifilttipei (It "11?6?, 4. 1?16.1)tlebi?8* i. -? ,
Ade en 1941; le -Carte dl la; Pitt! 00104:Indeplendlenfet
Naciones linidas, tie 104 'A* sigise . X;r13riger'ilftrir ?4" :01411-
Deelareciao' de Ion rterec'hos sus per Antermedio de gtierras so-
ItillilliSOS,?' de 1040; ,le Declat Inagetelinirilitee 9ue SI peter di:M.11-
;106n de Bandung, de 19551 nueves toeftitlir elpnin1411:17eolitino:
g resettici4n. de las Naelennt Mundial preinunida.dw Utta nueve
17, nidps acerca de - la antodei/ rrloatl ,00lerreincoltPlo' 14,104116: rhoittit6'
tormtnacitn :'0-0 los 131101g 70efOrtiluteldn tideelaa Natien'ei? Mc-
AanciOned en 100, Y la Ca gam en ISO,. aprelmidamente 04
, ile/Tos ilteire indenendientes ae
non afire ad !Lin lista do loa at-
e Punta,. del Este reciente- n
?into atordadii, k'se &firma
?tie Icidos ' lilos ,,onstittiyeri
i ,
iMportarites aporteciones.para
el futitro desarrollo de' jos
pueblos.
Mas adelante la declaracian
express: " - , , ;? , ,
"Aunque lag reaolucionee . acir-
doe en estos documentos se to-
run en difereotes ocasiones y
? .men distintoa propOsitps, todaa
concuerdari en no iniote: todas
proclamen Is libertad del Indivt.
duo el .1 .,...I.. dil, pbre deter-
?idescontente Y de rebellon
luelonei de ; .ttn p1101310
,
iROn
de cenitanteltinienazat de *eve..
hrte de
1.eigitea eqUiVocoil de ,thith'
anhelante y ereciente elpitatiOn
per Conaegidi?cu .11bertad. '
"Ei destio de loir_pueblea, mitt.
abides per obtenee eLgtice del de,
tech? de-11brideterminacidti cc
irresistible: a tui como.una hug.
ari! Sethi el exe rior intend? unit
tettaider eonstiinfe, bort&
gidente? ponlend on ipeligre In
paz thUndlal.? .
"En Orden a asegurar 1011WIN
tar el deaarrollo econditaled y, cul.
Lira de los paiset,? debemos
dog-
plegr todos nuestres esfueries cf?
InfluenCia ea esta direecion pare'
:qIle todos los pueblos en Un futth:
ro inlay eereano gocen plerlainentS
del iidereehe de libro; deterreraf
J,,P100111tIleilie!' IS 'tleclirae16111
expresa la ueCesidad, de "ie'i
;gar a?nuestros, bijos un ilium.;
do libre' e indePendiente en
el que impere la justiciat;
pat ytel bienestargeneridlY
anuncia realizacien de t
crusade paeifica, pore tuerte,
eon la ayuda de the sola. art
Ma: In tonvice16/111.,
intearimitei
'.Presidola linos VHUI1OtII
detor 'Jorge Walter.?peritina
,Ie int,egran, adeitias, les dee,
Ores" Walter V. Constanza,
del .partido Socialista Demo-
cratico; Palmiro Bogliano, de
la UCRI; Carlos A. Adrogna,
de la UCRP; Adolfo Conte,
del partido. Liberal, de Co-,
trientes; Rafael Hernandez
? -----irez, de la IJCRP; Adolfo
ee 7 0 e er
"LAS condi co seciales acre- Vic hi, de la Pederaciam de
vorablea tie debeh ser el pro io-partidog do
ma exclusive de los liaises en ..,,_,_.c.,?., 1.4,4?,, , rs,nno,,A.
Centro; Rodolfo
citesilen. Pero tilde estuivzO Fiera satg_tw-uvfi _ 644Ju , 4Ac .-"",
lobi e pare in?omover a,.-el .? creel- ffriiiiiiio-iit-einarde---.ptar--y;
erecter; de artidos de Ceti-,
0, y sehores Juan Corral,'
en representacien del greinia-'
listno, y Nelson Coopert del
de elle. El interearribio 061o.puede 1
realizarse positivamantis entre toe tastudiantado universitario. ,
__Acerch de la filiacien de,
pendiente puede itacer bueri ' use
paisen rine goeeti de libertad e Ooss irantiesgniroasrites se aclara qua
independeheia y de gobierno re- ?representan co-
ayedit, no benefielitra rrientes de opinien, pero no
presentative; de lo contrail?, la ri?
sine. owe Pamir* a servir polareen
, al pueblo o....ialmente a, las agrupecio-
te loS intereses de un pattido nes mencionaoas.
mi"t6 eerni6mim 1?" tiej?rat 'duardo uoto Garc ro,
el hive!! de 01,4 e los ntlebles
Atliodeiernilinteldn y liberisci ,
,
! uMitidii, ehetive, aolaniente la
puede dar' ihanifiesta m50 Ade.
lante-..- un tate libte e intlepen-
(Smite, y s lo en pueblo, lode-
te. Estee, iptludablemente, no son ESCiiirticer lo opinion pukitca
Mee o de la catitarilla gobernalt
Asistieron a in conferencia
an preconte'onesal.
sea ridem in pas mundbrea que formari st4 para establecer de prensa los doctores Per-i
.!
instititeldn. Este Aittntfica el dere-' Solamente un pats independien. Wits, Atirogue, Constanza, Gar-
,
te, en el libre goce de formas re- eta y Martinez. "
elm del bre determinacinn nara
800 millones de onreonna. Thinbien Prosehtativax de eolderrini-nenew, Al iniciarse is reunion, el
significa la Ube tad pare dos ter/manes por consultas rot la via de?sufragio,
erloulcas
Moe de Africa, junto eon In for. !puede trabajar con entusiasmo y
mad.% de 21 nuevos estados en
este solo continents. perseverancia, d o a condlciones
fundamentales pare el crecimien-
"A 13esar de todo, no reina IrL ,i
doctor Athogue explico que
el proposito de- la entidad es-
tribe en el deseo de esclare-
pas eh el universe; pot el contra- e.uuunIwni. cer in opinien publica acerca
Ile, el mundo WA en mu estsdo Rebellen y descontento del verdadero significado de
de aeltnelen e inauletud debide ' Express despues que f`tina on. autodetermiacien de 105
principalmente a dos canoes: el .cion oprimida no puede contri-
denterabie estado de las condicio.l!buir M desarrollO cultural tam-
nes econ6mice-seciales en In ma.; price, pues is culture es in esen-
voria de los poises y el hectio de cia de las caracteristicas de una
nue varies pueblos exten privados' naclen y de los talentos conce-
de su libertad y llbre determi. bides en el seno de la libertad.
pueblos, que incluye, tifirmO,
la posibilidad de que los pue-
blos referidos - efectuen con
SUltAs publicas y periddicas,
hacien. de roloodci que los hombres quel
onhrnan cpan mitAntiea-
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2014/01/30: CIA-RDP73-00475R000401290005-7
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release
:tvf, ?
@ 50-Yr 2014/01/30: CIA-RDP73-00475R000401290005-7
?tu?"be' imiinui:tiitc.
' ? . . ....,6.1..:Tr.t.11,...*.....?
1. tlite:sejii dospovor Oprt? ?, ?
? ....irticloir;de-Obte414' littalqUei
? bust*, AMA autOdeterminit? '
E!--'? 080 .6' fore? ;.terrivelmente"-?:-,,
-derirttptiva,, qtte niantent .0 --1
, .
?AUTODETERMINACAO.'.'Mundo Modern?
?? trianente 'inquietacio; ?,
? .ent ., per. ? , ??,'-,
- etrYteaci 'pat interned?.
eux,r77-1777-Oto pr ximo
dia , art,17 :horas,Lnit
? ABI, urngrimo de ihistree
? btasileiros ?para' debater
eselatater, perarite a-opi-
, Warr publita micional,-. -11
qtkr ire deire entender or
? direito de ? outodetermina-
cao, principib da nito-ina
tervenOrto ? e anticolonia,-
ilinho, a ,fini de que fiquern
bent esclarecidos seu con- ,
teed? 0- fins :preCiptiois,
tanto quanta stta aplica-
? cao victoria sua nesacao
eamufirtdri'f
.
:.'E'. que, erubora sciarnAte.
i tes ternasi ,os ?mais:impor..!,
- 'tantes "da..... Politica 'inter-
nacional ; ,clit ' ? atualidade;
; seus .? prineipios tem ?sido
?r?freqiientemerate diseuti?T
'dos a ?einpregadoir .de for-.
, ma ? eontraditeria t , enga-
how , extrentamente? pre-
jUdicial A ' Unjicagio efe-
?i?tiva da.lirtha de 'acao.que
[? defendem,?'; -.., i ,, ',' . ,: .? ? -'
!:. 0 ?,direite .' de autOdeter-
miriscao . nrticeu corn, us,
Antall libertariade.s nal.
: gees Medernasf os? 4 privos
???do seculo XX, todavia; tent'
conquistadp ,sua ? liberdade?
1 ' nEci tante atravei de guer-..
.r.eas e lidereg militares, mas,
pelo impaeto politico das
id 6 la s dclefenciidati por
aquele s ;Mean. ,Desde ' a
1
?
? fundageo'das Nagees ?
d,as. em., 946,,1 baseandose
em. 'anti ? priticiplo,nada
Mottos de 34 riovos ?Eitados
indeperidentes ,,,se forma-
- ram,..?..totnandO-Se Mem-
. bras da 01.111, 0 que
flea liberdade. para 800
milhOes de ? individuos que
viviain..sob as tenazes do
'? colonialism? ,parasita.' ' ?
??.E, contudo, convenient')
filo .esqueder que' "auto. ?
deterzninaelo" ? Signifies,
entre ? trutras coisas, a 11-
vie ntanifestrteao .da von-.?
'We'comufddade
Olitica atrav?de eleleties.
Vres, entendendo-se as-
aim realizadas corn su-
tra& secret?, ? dentro de
um .sistema multi-partidal.
rio, onde baja indepen-
dencia na forma*, de
plataformas e livre pro-
paganda- eleitoral.?? ? .
E o prinolpio da autode-
terininalao dos ? povos tent
que ser facultado a tecias
? rta nacoes. ?? Segundo reza
? trecho do Manifesto que
.0 Comit6 . de Direito de .
?41,utodeterm1nagito dos Po-
? ?fos,,, .-quar "trabalha em
Arte103.0', can 0 t entre
? Brasileiro da Europa Li-
vre, dara a publico em sua
? Besse? de Abertura:
'temente tint povo livre
? e Independents pode tra-
balhar corn ? entusiasmo 0
diligencia os esteios do
progress? .econemico-pare,
?a coniecucio de seu Teal
bem-estar.
?
??nal.
' .'???? eicatent. enti per ?Osta ?
de pas
je de prOgreatio ? economic?
e cultural, .dOs .potioi,. ? que
tudo' devemot hoer, ? pare
qua rade povii possa. eXer
cer aquOle clireit?
to ,antes";,
?? Entre as?erninentes per.
sonalidades que 10rmain o
Con4te, estiO: .4ustreges1.6
0 de ? -,Athttycle; s"Augusto
Frederlio 'behritide,' Carlos
Bandeirit. de Melo, Carlos
Rizzini, Claudio ? ?Braga
Costa,, ? Death) Nunes, lose
Nabucc, Pep... Hamilton
.Nogueira, Dep.. Hugo ?Oor-
8h1,. Prado Vicente
'Paula' Barreloi!:.:6
oetros..," " "
(.?
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LJ
7
fl
n n if i art
' . ?
1''''?AutodeterintriacLon
.
Son muy;reSpeta es. los .concePtoss!q0e.
??dado a conocer Ia,Cancilleria brasilera ? en
con las?teSis qUe,ese SOStend?ri
",`'efl la pnikinia reunibn. de Minittros de 'Velar
6ones Exteriores respect? del caso cubarib,
k, tobre.-el: cual considera que se trate:Ale WI ?
,caso tlpiCo de autodeterminadion, y que corm) ,.
;);L?tal debe :ter reconocido -en la plenitud "tiels?
c, validez internacional.
? No 'se ?requieren; sin embargo, dernasladas
razones doctrinarlas eobre la: materia, para
concluit que 'se trata de Una tesis de ? valor ,
inuy relativo, y desde .luego indefensable, en ?'-
;; todos stis aspectoz. En primer terminnporque
no hace muthaa ?semanes ?el pronid Pidel!
'c-Castro?manifeste, en una de sus habituales y7
"
.desorbitadas Perore4as, que /labia ocultado
yerdaderos lines' tie as camPafia, 'guerrera para.:.
,asegurat el?respaldn.publico a au ?revolucibn.
f.:Aceptar.tma farm: de tan aberrantes propor- .
-;:biones coma- product? autention de ? la autot2
? determinaclem, serla par 10 menos un COritraT
Aeritido. . ? ? . ? . : ,
?
? Por demaS, .es tamblen Oslo qiie no ? ?
t:puede hablarse? .del principle -de -autodeter
?MinaciOn tespecto de un pais, cuybS, habltan- ?
en' altisima . proporcion,. se encuentran'?
On el exilio terms?, y.los reitantes.'sOmetid4,
? un pprobloso sistema de sojuzgamiento ab.4r-
1:soluto, bajo,.el imperio del regimen policivb Y: ?
del paredOn do fusilainientO. Y sobre' todp;'?,'
Uando .?grupo..qiie deteilta et poder..hit;
?espontaneamente, .toda clage ?de
, e 'conipromisos hiternacionales, en el Prden
Altar y politico, con el imperialismo
cuyas consignas son las que ahora ,orientart ,
?todos los campos tie la actividartsinterna' etis !
4.`. Cuba. ?-? ' '' ?
?
No existe, puei;'en la calificaolOn del caso.:
. ?euban0,?la autodeterminaPion que se pretende; .
un escandaloso episodio de Imposicidn ,
!ftlolenta,--Prigida spbre ? el crimen de Estado .1
sisterna de dominaciOn? contra un ? pueblo
que erey6 ester' 1?0hando par su libertad, y ??'
?? cuyos ideales \fueron .abominablemente trait.
.!Olor2ados. La lesis? del Brasil en este ?sentido
.-Parece? par completo de zustintacion, lo mis-
mo que .sus apreciaciones acerca de que el
'regimen cubano no puede ser corisiderado
coma .un loco de infiltracion comtinista ' en
- America, precisamente cuando su exporfente
autbrizado se empefia en ratificar, diaria- ?
inente, que, sti inspiracion no es otra que la
. marxista-leninista, y que su pais es el primer
?.estado socialista dp America Latina.
'Si estas apreciaCiones encontraran 'en is
? reunion de consulta. de CancillereS alguna pa-
.- Sibilidad de aceptaciOn, sin duda las nacio-:
'nes americanas ?quedarian: enfrentadas a la
".thayor amenaza de su historia. Cuestieri que
? ziertamente, par fortuna, no parece ester 'en
el animo de ninguno de los gobiernos demo-
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Fn
COMER00.?. Quito Ecuador, Viernis 13 de Abril de 1962
Cor'r10,,' Pro Lilierstaq de
'Qs Pu?bloq oreguni4ctse
Laboraiii por todos los meclios a su aleanee
por el reSpeto de los 6rechos humanoi
El Dr. Julio Eudora fue,..electO Presklbide
? .
."Nc1aract(n.? ?
El Stglo ICX 'esti eonteni
eland? tuict toma . de .Conciencia
aglida, de las attelones que ban
olcattzando all madurez, Para deter
miacirse libtemente y Wetter soe
oomPleta sobera a a. In3pottanteS
doeumentas ? por las PO
taxies a ..?aleh proclaman
libertad a ? ' individuo y el dere-,
chd a ta libre determined& de
los pueblos.. 4 .
Des& tiv'consiitucits de
las Natiodes 'Unidas, en 1945,
eproxialadamente .37 .nuevos *Es-
lades ,Independientes se tan
afgregado ? a la lista de los Este.
dos Mie,mibros dela Organize-
d& Mundial, ilo que signifbcit
el dereoho de libre cbeterntinal
?ten pare 000 millotnes . de
personas. Comporta )a lihertad
pare los dos tercios de Africa con
. ?
' Attache, en el Sala% Bat-,
var del Hotel "Quito" tuvo lu-or
gar is sesion constituyenteL
? del "Comite por la Libertacl
? de los Pueblos" qhe se
? pose' "laborer por todos Ids'. ?
? tnedios pare alcanzar el res.?
pet? y culnplimiento de lost
? derechos humanos", "investP1
,gar y difundir el verdadero
. ooneepto del principio de au-
, todelerminacien y trabajar ;
? ? por Obtener su aplicacion
? practice que ;implies is pro...
? !mod& de la democracia re
presentative" "unir los es-i
fuerzos tc;laa las personase
de buena voltintad pare 14.
? pro,mocilm de la justicia en 14.
? convivencia Interne e internka
_naclonal", seem. rezan ' 164.
/Estatutos. \ El Comae estae
, /Iblecera contactos internaciero
nales con entidades
simila-
?1
Bajo is Direcci& del doctor
Ai?inuel Elicio Plot as instal6 la
is a las 7.p.m. El doctor Plot
1....016? de los fines del Cattle,
de la defense di los derechot hu-
pianos, de la vigencia del asteme
democratic? representative que
coadicionaVrogreso?en el cam-
po tico, y de la defen-
? se de la rtad fundada en la
, moral y is justicia 'que no es le
4 libertad que proclame el cam-
, asmo, l que quire liberted sol?
lepers el peal& y pars views
son comunistas.
A to sesion ,conctuTieroa profe-
Sores (universitarios, legisladores,
escritores, ? representanted obre-
ros y estudiantiles y resolvieron
constituir el COMITE POR LA
LIBERTAD DE LOS PUEBLOS,
ouyos Estatutos quedaroa Apr?.
bados.
Se eligi6 is Directive y despues
de varies delibezaciones qued6
constituida en is 'siguiente forma:
Presidente doctor Julio Endara,
Vicepresidente; doctor Manuel de
Guzman Polanco, Secretaria dec-
lare Isabel. Robalino, Tesorero,
doctor Jose ,Ignacio Donoso Ve-
lasco. Vocales: doctor Mariano
Suittez senor Fran-
cisco Guarderas, doctor Luis Bos-
sane, docto,r Aurelio Gar,cia, doc-
tor Jaime Herrera, 'senorita 'Pie-
dad Larrea? Borja, doctor Rafael
Garcia Velasco, doctor Pedro Jo-
si T.arrea, Die. Francisco Iobar
? la, doctor' Jorge Salvador
Lott, senor Humberto ,.Valdez,
senor Jorge Salvador 1.4pez. Co.
ordinador fue designed? el doctor
Diego Bustamante Cardenas.
. El Cornigte aprob6 por unanimi-
dad la si iente' DECLARACION. I
? vvvrnysm ? ri.?
la formed& de"23 nuevos Ester
dos en ese C.ontinente.
"III.? Si por una parte ntievas
naciones han adquiride Merl
tad, por otra parte no mina la
paz .en el cnundo. Graves fensio-
nes que van creciendo dia a dfa
Is en Pell.gre, Y?elk) Prinet-
P te pot dos rezones: el de-
plorable esteldo social de /mutes
pueblos, Is existencia de graves
injusticias socieles y el heoho de
que ntunerosos palses se enctten-
tran privacies de an ilibetted e
In-
dependencia.
"IV,? El deseo de los paises
oprimidos por obtener goce de
an detect? de libre determined&
es irresistible y actdit come dna
fuerza hacia el exterior, creando
una leash% constante. .
"V.1,- Ante estas realidadea es
deber Ide ,todos ? los hombres de
buena vaunted; el unir, sus es,-
fuerzos por alcanzar, mayor. jus-
Lida dentro' de las naciones Y en
is convivencia internacional. Por
tante, obrar en main pare obte.
net ',la complete autonothia ? de
las pocai3, _colonies, anti existentes
en el Ooddente y quo luchan por
su libertad. De lnanera especial
es neceserio dirigir is .atencitan
sabre' sabre iniperia-
lista de la Mina y de la .URSS,
que est?realizando una? nueva
forma de expansion . colonial,
Subyugando a pueblos per mu-
chos siglos libres e independien-
tea y con ello cqnstituyendo aho.
ra la ?Infts? grave amenaza a la
paz mtmdial y a la liberted de
los pueblos del cnundo. Los mis-
mos pueblos, hey incorperados a
le MI& Sovieticai,y que no son
de nacionalidad reclaman
an autodeterminaciOn.
Si 14 jksticia exige qua
lot 'paint roes altamente desa-
trollados aYuden a, 10 Oases en
via de desarrollo pate aUmentar
an riqueza Y SuPritnir taint-
tides sociales; 'solaniente en con-
diciones de .libertad dicta ayuda
reaknente beneficiara a los pm-,
blos, y no, sera insbuinento del
dominaci& politics por unci par
to ? o bewitch) .eAclusivo ? de 'un;
partido, o clase gobernaate, por
aro. , ? ? ? ? .r
? "VII.?. Una tacien oprimidal
podra'ademati contribuir al de-
sarrolla de la ettltura, qua crece
en un ambient? de libaUd.
? "viu, Todos debemos antler
nuestrci mei& pita convertir en
realidad el /pAnciplo de fibre de-
terininacilm de las naciones, quo
ea la antftosis del totalitarismo,
que requiere &Utak pars an real '
efectividad la consults a los %Sue-
blos, ? quo lion los que tienen el
derecho a, detentninarse
fibre-
monte". ?, ?
Fan actierde a. to eaterlotmente
expretado nnestro Condte, ? :Ai
constituye' pare trabajar bajo as.
bil.triterlos especialmente 'per -el
principio ? de la ilbre determine.
don pare lodes las naciones y
pueblos.' Hay' quo Organizer line
gran amide Pacifica con ht ayuy
da de una Sole arma; la tonvic-
e'en, ? pars bustja %Mien
ptIbli9a el alcance vordadero del
princmio de autodetertainaan, 3T
en 'vista del evidente peligro del
colonialistrio sovieticO y chino. '
Sorneteremos nueitros Puntos
de vista a todas las, organized?.
nes intemacionales ,interesedas
en fomenter' el derecho de , Libre
determined& , de los pueblos
,oprimidok. ' ?
Solicitamos la ayude y el apoyO
de todos aquellos que estin por
la paz, y libertad de los pueblos..
. En el Salon Bolivar, .del Rotel Quito, s
Comite por Libertad de los pueblos, euy
agent? de los dereohos humanos. En?la gra,
man Polanco, Dr. Jorge Luna Yopez,,doctor
no, doctor Makiano Sui;es Veinthnilla doe
(Foto EL COMEROI0i, de Pacheco).
e reunieren los miembros y oonatituaerot el
a finalidad es la de velar por curmli-
flea, de 44(, a der.: doctor Manuel de thz-
Manuel Elicio Plot, doctors Isabel Robai-
tor Enrique Arroyo. Se designe el director.
r. .
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release
Jr.
. _
@ 50-Yr 2014/01/30: CIA-RDP73-00475R000401290005-7
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2014/01/30: CIA-RDP73-00475R000401290005-7
LJ
L_I
SEMANARIO INFORMATIVO Y DE OPINION
ANO II ? Limo, Domingo 25 de Febrero de 1962 N9 8 (39)
LIBRE DETERMINACION DE -LOS-.PUEBLOS' ?
, ?
ES tnuy .atisfactorio :clue se ay.a instatado un
CoMitel.PerUano en pro de lci . Libre Detertninacion de los .Pue-
blos, para..informar a ..la opinion ptiblica acerca., de 14. vetda-
deea .situacion. .mundia 1 en este aspecto.- ?
Desde Wee afios asistitnos a un despiicgue de tnentiras
,por'. parte de la propaganda sovietica que juegci con la modem
? de .la independenaa nacional frente al: imperialismo yan.ki" 6
al "dolonialismo europeo" y presenta. a los paises comazistas
coino garantes de la "libre determinaciOn", ocultando el hecho
? de que ningtin,pais occidental hizo en 'el Ultimo siglo cOn.luis-
tas .cotnparables :a la 'Union Sovietica y que dentro de este
nuet)o imperio centenares de tnillones de hombres viven sin
derecho de libre determinackin aiguno.
.Serd pues tarea. dei nuevo Comite presentar un cuadro
? completo del peoblema. Denunciar. Was las formas -de opre-
? skin, sin justificar los abismos que existian, existen .todavia
? y .pOtIrcin existir, en el Occidente., pero tambien reclamar jus-
: ticia y libertad para .los pueblos esclavizados del bloque rojo.
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2014/01/30: CIA-RDP73-00475R000401290005-7
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2014/01/30 : CIA-RDP73-00475R000401290005-7
Willa de Correo 890
Brae. Mitre eett Be. Aires
Cedes Maned Rios ,
Director
-COMITE URUGUAY0 SE HA FORMADO '
1
BREGAN POR LA LIBRE DETERMINACION
CONTRA EL .COLONIALISNIO SIDVIETICO '
-EL Comite Urugilayo Pro Autodeterminacidn.
de los Pueblos que tient) su sede en' el Ate-
neo. de Montevideo; ha dado layer la. siguiente
declaraol6p:
Rsoluclones acordadas en diferentes opor-
tunidades y contenidaa en documentos sus-
critos por . las .potenciati mundiales concuerdan
ten un punto fundamental pare el desarrollo
de los Estados: la'.1ibertad del individuo y el
derecho de libre.determinadidn de los pueblos,
este Ultimo tan 'antiguo como la lucha de los
? pueblos por la libertad.
George Washington, Siman Bolivar, Jose de
San Martin, Bernardo O'Higgins y Jose Arti-
gas, . Oen todos .capitulos en la historia .del
Derepho. de, Libre. DeterminaciOn.
.? Sin 'embargo, . la Itch& por-
tad en el .siglo ..actUal. 'el. 'factor dOminante
perecp sr nies nien una nueva. fuerza; la,
jopiniOn pUblica. Mundial prenoutilda del prinr
,ciplo moral e.hist6rico de fibre determinaci6n.
Desde la formaciOn de. las Naciones Unidas
en el' ado 1945, aproximadamente 84 nuevos
Estados lndependientes se baa agregado a la
Bata de loa paises miembros que 1?u:inn esta
organIzaciOn. Est? significa el dereclio dc fibre
? determinacion para. 800 millones de personas.
On oposisiOn at estado de .soinetimiento y de.
anulaci6n de .todo derecho individual,que .sub-
slate en los palace totallt,atioii.
Actualment,e el mundo viva' en. permanents
, agitadien debido principalmente ci deplorable
estado de las condiciones eodiales en. determi-- ?
nados paises, situacidn aprovechada nor los ?
activistas del ImperialisMo Sovietico.?? ? , ?
Solamente un pals. fibre e independiente
puede trabajar con entuslairmo y perseveran-
cis pare et crecimiento econdmico y social, :.
line naciOn oprimida no puede contribuir al ',?
desarrollocultural y moral, esenples de les ?
caracteristicas de un pais. ,.
El deseo de los paises oprimidos por el .,.
Colonialism? Sovietico por recibir el goce del
derecho de libre.determinarldn actiut core? nue ..
filerza hacia el exterior, creando una tension ? ?
constants y-ponlendo en peligro is pats? 1111111..
dial por la vielenta represien ,que,eejrce el re-' .!
&nen' Waldeck comunista dentro:de sus. iron- .'
teras. ? ?.
En Ordert de .asegurer,y fomenter Cl desarro.
. . . .
llo econdinico y. cultural de los paises, debe- ?
mos desplegar todos nuestros esfUerzos a In,
fluencia en tat direccien pars que TODOS 10e
'pueblos, e nun futuro inmediato. obten:gau,
plenamente el derechO de fibre determinaeldn.
La suscriben: Alejandro Zorrilla de San Wer-
th?, Dr. Luis Giordano, Laura Oortinas, Arqui-
tecto Harm% . Menchaca,. Profesorte. ,Gradela
Gents y Luis A. Tealdi. 0? '
npHacsified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2014/01/30: CIA-RDP73-00475R000401290005-7
lr 1 flr `. r r r (-1 f I t" r r
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2014/01/30 : CIA-RDP73-00475R000401290005-7
? Pit ilErlanAk C
MINOS JAA2723 13 01 OHM te
1E1 P. nice affreitedidataliaze_ .
Coseite polo
WIN, landr? Pita aw*
El Coiniti Awaiting) Pre Deeneinacidedis
? Pueblos ha formula& me rieclarociani v dos povos
? - .--- ?
;9 Vt. 5,....ebre de MI
d.:fg ,414:447e,ti?dIS?rimm. ? adeddide I conamerlijornA . 0 -remil. reeeer At,
? NM.. ? do De ???
? onstitimise an Conn e Argentin? que
Defensa de la Democracia
ESTADO DE Se PAULOLA
- tandem k Libertid de los Pueblos,:
? I.e. Obrmsos
NTACION ...
4,411 'XXXII JUIJO MESQUITA ris.91 - 292; NN
1 ?
CAMEO, 23 DE mimeo DE 1961
rDINITITIDS
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