REPORT

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP73-00475R000102940001-1
• Release Decision: RIFPUB
• Original Classification: K
• Document Page Count: 7
• Document Creation Date: December 23, 2016
• Document Release Date: January 30, 2014
• Sequence Number: 1
• Publication Date: December 3, 1965
• Content Type: MEMO

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?
December 3, 1965
MEMORANDUM
To:
Re:
Members Cin-d Friends
Report
Vr/L;;;;;WiWW's
0
IJJLION
Again,42the'
of Communist China
to the United Nations
On November 17th, 1965, Red China was again denied a seat in the
United Nations. Thus, the sentiment of the overwhelming majority of the American
people and leadership -- as reflected in the Committee of One Million -- prevailed.
We enclose copies of three full page advertisements -- all directed to the members
of the General Assembly -- which were published prior and during the debate. One of
these was published directly by the Committee of One Million; the other two were
published in cooperation with the Committee. We have been told that publication of
these advertisements was most effective in counteracting the pro-Peiping statements of
a number of influential American organizations, church groups and publications.
The vote this year was closer than ever -- 47 to 47 with 20 abstentions
(see reverse side). This narrow victory is an indication that the defunct philosophy of
appeasement is gaining ground. One factor in the vote which has been virtually ignored
is that the 47 countries who voted to seat Red China also voted to expel Nationalist
China. This extraordinary action to expel a founding member of the United Nations
-- and a member in good standing -- points out the hypocrisy and double standard which
governs much of the international diplomacy of our day.
If the United States is to survive, the American people must recognize
the mortal dangers inherent in policies of appeasement which can only further the
Communist aim of world conquest. And it is the American people who must hold the
line against appeasement of Red China in particular, in whatever form it may take:
UN admission; diplomatic recognition; trade; or acceptance of Peiping's aggression and
subversion. This is not only our responsibility as free men. Our national security and
survival depends on it.
Because of its unique bi-partisan character, the Committee of One
Million has seen its point of view become an integral part of American foreign policy.
This is in spite of increasing pressures on the Administration to change this policy
toward one of accommodation and concession. We believe it vital that our present
position be maintained. We hope that you will agree and join in supporting the
Committee of One Million's efforts to mobilize and articulate American public opinion
against appeasement of Communist China.
Honorary Chairman: Hon. H. Alexander Smith
Steering Committee:
Rep. John M. Ashbrook Sen. Peter H. Dominick Hon. Charles Edison Hon. Walter H. Judd Sen. William Proxmire
Sen. Thomas J. Dodd Sen. Paul H. Douglas Sen. Bourke B. Hickenlooper Rep. Thomas E. Morgan Sen. Hugh Scott
Treasurer: Dr. B. A. Garside Secretary: Mr. Marvin Liebman
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UNITED NATIONS ROLL CALL
On the Admission of Red China
Resolution to seat Communist China and expel Nationalist China
Afghanistan
Albania
Algeria
Britain
Bulgaria
Burma
Byelorussia
Cambodia
Cen. African Rep.
Ceylon
Congo (Brazzaville)
Cuba
Argentina
Australia
Belgium
Bolivia
Brazil
Canada
China
Colombia
Costa Rica
Dominican Rep.
Ecuador
Gabon
Austria
Burundi
Cameroon
Chad
Chi le
Congo (Leopoldville)
In Favor - 47
Czechoslovakia
Denmark
Ethiopia
Finland
France
Ghana
Guinea
Hungary
India
Iraq
Kenya
Mali
Gambia
Greece
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Ivory Coast
Japan
Jordan
Liberia
Cyprus
Iceland
Iran
Jamaica
Kuwait
Opposed - 47
Abstentions - 20
Not Voting - 3
Mauritania
Mongolia
Morocco
Nepal
Nigeria
Norway
Pakistan
Poland
Rumania
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Somalia
Soviet Union
Sudan
Sweden
Syria
Tanzania
Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Republic
Yemen
Yugoslavia
Zambia
Luxembourg Philippines
Madagascar Salvador
Malawi South Africa
Malaysia Spain
Malta Thailand
Mexico Togo
New Zealand Turkey
Nicaragua United States
Niger Upper Volta
Panama Uruguay
Paraguay Venezuela
Peru
Lebanon
Libya
Maldive Islands
Netherlands
Portugal
Dahomey
Rawanda
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Trinidad-Tobago
Tunisia
Laos
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Steering Committee
Committee of One Million
79 Madison Avenue
New York, N. Y.
Gentlemen:
Although Red China was again denied membership at the current
session of the United Nations, I recognize that the drive to appease Red
China through other means still continues. I wish to join in helping the
Committee of One Million carry out its fight against such appeasement
of an avowed enemy of our country. To this end, I enclose my contri-
bution of:
$1,000 $250 $25
$ 750 $100 $10
$ 500 $ 50
Name
(please print)
Address
City State Zip
(Please make all checks payable to the COMMITTEE OF ONE MILLION)
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FIRST CLASS
Permit No. 4097
New York, N.Y.
BUSINESS REPLY MAIL
No Postage Stamp Necessary if Mailed in the United States
POSTAGE WILL BE PAID BY
Steering Committee
Committee of One Million
Against the Admission of Communist China to the United Nations
79 Madison Avenue
New York, N.Y. 10016
- -
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"- 7, '? "--
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THE - NEW YORK tiME8,, MONDAY, ? NOVEMBER 8, -96.-
A message to 8,11:membeisiotqffe?General Assembly Of-
-, - - - - - -
the United.Nations .concerning the isentiments of .the,
overwhelniing niajority of: he'Americattpe-Ople united in
HE question of the admission of Communist China -tO
the United -Nations will soon again be brought before
the General 'Assembly. Sound arguments againS't
such admission have been and will continue to be articd:
lated by the United States delegatiOn and by other delega-
tions who refuse 'to-participate in a betrayal of both the
spirit and the' letter of the Charter of the United Nations
by admitting an aggressive and renegaderegime-Ta regime
which has openly expressed contempt for the United'Na-
tions in both word and deed.
It is therefore unnecessary to repeat the arguments.
You have all heard them; And it is you Who must make the
final decision which will either destroy the effectiveness Of
the United Nations through the admission of the Peiping
regime or maintain the value of the international body by
preserving and honoring' the obligations of the Charter.
However; we want to herewith emphasize and make
clear the firm opposition of the American people and lead--
&ship against the admission of the Peiping 'regime to the
United Nations.
Why -shotildAmerican 'opposition be of particular
Concern to you? After all, the United States 'has but one
vote among Many in the General Aa;sembly.?
, But the sentiment of the American people towards The
_United Nations, is of particular concern .to that organiza-
tion, as is the sentiment and-support of all free peoples. In
times past, some nations and international organizations
have underestimated American dedication to those prin-
ciples to which it was committed. They have &me so to their
ultimate regret.
If Communist China is given a seat in the United Na-
-i?tions, then American public support for the World organiza-
tion will be consequently diminished. The same will be true
of other free peoples who now support the United Nations
and its Charter: And the United Nations cannot survive
without the support of free peoples.
If the General Assembly is prepared to -ignore the
, ',Charter-L.-the raison d'etre of the organization?by admit-
''-ting the Peiping reginie, then it must be also prepared to
accept the consequences of seriously jeopardizing the- sup-
- , port for the United Nations from those peoples and nations
' -who predicate such support in the Charter.
- As an indication of the sentiment of the American
people on this historic issue, we cite a Declaration in oppo-
sition to any concessions to 'Communist China which_ has
been endorsed by a majority of the Membersof the Congress
- of the United States of America representing tens of
mu-
lions of the American people.
2
position to any Concessions to Communist China
?
American. steadfastness in refusing to bow before the threats, and blandishments 9f Red China?or the pressUres frbm at home
and abroad miging United States concessions to the Peiping regime?has been an effective cornerstone of American foreign policy
ever, since the Communists usurped power on Mainland China This position has the overwhelming support of the American people
and its leadership ; the Administrations Of Presidents Truman, Eisenhower, Kennedy and Johnson; the 1956, 1960 and 1964 Na-
tional Platforms s,of the Democratic and Republican Parties:Yet, in spite of this sentiment, it becomes necessary once again to
emphasize our considered opposition to any steps which would bad the power, and prestige of Communist China to the detriment
of our friends and allies in Asia and of our national security.' To this end, we join in the _following Declaration;
?.? We are opposed to the admission of Communiat China to the United .Nations.
? We are opposed to granting United States diplomatic recognition to the Peiping regime.
We are _OpPOSed to trade relations between the -United 'States ,and -Communist China. _
? We are opposed to any policy of accommodation which might [be:interpreted as U.S. acquiescence in, or approval of Communist
China's aggression, direct or iridirea, against her neighbor' s.
In endorsing the above, we earnestly believe we are acting in Our national inter eat and the interest of freedom throughout the world
and that -this statement represents the thinking of the great majority of the American people.
Members of the 89th Congress Who Have Endorsed The Declaration Prior to November, 1965
The Senators and Representatives listed below have signed the DECLARATIqm_which was drafted and circulated by the COMMITTEE OF ONE MILLION. This is not intended to imply that the legislators have read
pressed approval or disapproval of the remaining text of this advertisment.
ALABAMA
Sen. John J. Sparkman
Rep. George W. Andrews
Rep. Glenn Andrews
Rep. John H. Buchanan, Jr.
Rep. William L. Dickinson,
Rep. Jack Edwards
Rep. Robert B. Jones
Rep James Martin
Rep. A. I. Selden, Jr:
ALASKA
Rep: Ralph J. Rivers
ARIZONA
Sen. Paul Fannin
Rep. John J. Rhodes
Rep. G F. Senner, Jr.
ARKANSAS:,.
Rep. E. C Gathings _
Rep. Oren Harris
Rep. James W. Trimble '
CALIFORNIA, -
Sen Thomas H. Kuchel
Sen. George Murphy
Rep. John F. Baldwin
Rep. Alphonzo E. Bell
Rep. Don H. Clausen
Rep. Del Clawson -
Rep. Ken W Dyal -
Rep. Charles S. Gubser -
Rep. Harlan Hagen, -
Rep. Richard L. Hnna
Rep, Craig Hosmer
Rep. Harold T. Johnson
Rep. Glenard P. Lipscomb
Rep. William S/Mailliard
Rep. George P. Miller
Rep. Ed Reinecke
Rep. B. F. Sisk -,
Rep. El. Allen Smith -
Rep. Burt L. Talcott _
Rep. Charles M. Teague t
_Rep. John V. Tunney -
Rep. James B Litt
Rep. Lionel Van Deerlin
'Rep. Bob Wilson, - -
Rep. Charles H. Wilson
Rep. J. Arthur Younger
COLORADO
Sen. Gordon Allott
Sen. Peter H. Dominick
Rep. 'Byron G. Rogers
CONNECTICUT ?
Sen. Thomas J. Dodd ,
Sen. Abraham A. Ribicoff
Rep. Bernard F'. Grabowski
Rep. John S-Monagan
DELAWARE
Sen. J. Calet Bogs
Sen. John J. Williams
Rep. H. B. McDowell, Sr.
GEORGIA
Rep. Howard H. Callaway
Rep. John J. Flynt, Jr.
Rep. Elliott Hagan -
-:Rep. It. G. Stephens, Jr.
_ HAWAII
Sen. Hiram L. Fong ,
IDAHO ?
Sen. Len B. Jordan
Rep. George V. Hansen -
,
ILLINOIS ,
-Sen. Everett M.'Dirksen
Sen, Paul H. Douglas
Rep. John B. Anderson
Rep. Frank Annunzio
Rep. Leslie C. Arends
Rep. Harold R. Collier
Rep. Edward J. Derwinski
Rep. John N. Erlenborn
'Rep. Paul Findley
Rep. John C. Kluczynski
'Rep. Robert McClory " -
Rep. Robert H. Michel .
Rep. William T. IVIurpny ,
Rep. Melvin Price
Rep. Roman C. Pucinski
Rep. Charlotte T. Reid .
Rep. Daniel Rostenkowski
Rep. Donald Rumsfeld ,
Rep. Gale Schisler ?
Rep. George E. Shipley
Rep. William L. Springer
INDIANA
Sen. Birch E. Bayh
Sen. R. Vance Ilartke
Rep. Lee H. Hamilton
Rep. E. Ross Adair "
Rep. William G. Bray
FLORIDA - .
Sen. Spessaacl L. Holland
Sen. George A. Smathers ,
Rep. Charles E. Bennett
Rep. William C. Cramer
Rep. Dante B. Fascell
Rep. Don Fuqua
Rep. Sam M. Gibbons
Rep. Edward J. Gurney
Rep. James A. 'Haley
Rep. A. S. Herlong, Jr. , --
Rep. D. R. Matthews '
Rep. Claude Pepper
Rep. Paul G. Rogers
Rep. Robert L. F. Sikes
Rep. Ralph Harvey
Rep."Andrew,Jacobs, Jr.
Rep. Ray J. Madden
Rep. Richard Rondebush
Rep. J. Edward Roush
_ IOWA
- Sen. B. B. Hickenlooper
Sen. Jack Miller
Rep. II. R. Gross
KANSAS
Sen. Frank Carlson
'Sen. James B. Pearson
Rep. Bob Dole
Rep. Robert F. Ellsworth
Rep. Chester L. Mize
_ Rep. Garner E. Shriver
-KENTUCKY
Sen John S. Cooper
' ? -
LOUISIANA _
Sen:Allen J. Ellender
Rep. Hale Boggs
Rep. Speedy O. Long
Rep, James H. Morrison
Rep. Otto E. Passman
- Rep. J. D. Waggonner
MARYLAND
Rep. George H. Fallon
, Rep. Samuel N. Friedel
Rep. 'Edward A. Garmatz
Rep. Clarence D. Long
MASSACHUSETTS
Rep. William H. Bates
Rep. Edward P. Boland
Rep. James A. Burke
Rep. Silvio 0. Conte
Rep, Harold D. Donohue
Rep.' Hastings Keith
Rep. T. H. MacDonald _
Rep. Joseph W. Martin, Jr.
Rep. ,F. Bradford Morse - _
Rep. 'Thomas P. O'Neill
Rep. Philip J. Philbin
'MICHIGAN
Rep. William S. Broomfield
Rep. Elford A., Cederberg
Rep Charles E. Chamberlain
Rep. Gerald R. Ford, Jr.
Rep. Robert P. Griffin
- Rep. Martha W. Griffiths ,
Rep. James Harvey -
Rep. Edward Hutchinson ,
MINNESOTA
Rep. Odin Langen
-'1tep. Clark MacGregor
, Rep. Ancher Nelsen
Rep. Albert H. Quie
MISSISSIPPI: ?
?
Sen. James O. Eastland
Rep. Thomas G. Abernathy'
Rep. William M. Colmer
Rep. Prentiss Walker
Rep. Jamie L. Whitten ?
Rep. John Bell WilliamS
MISSOURI
- Rep. Thomas B. Curtis
- Rep. Durward G. Hall --
Rep W. R. Hull Jr. -
- Rep. Paul C. Jones
Rep. William J. Randall "
MONTANA
- Rep. James F. Battin
Rep. Arnold Olsen -- -
,
NEBRASKA '
Sen. Carl T. Curtis
Sen. Roman L. Hruska
Rep.' Clair A. Callan -
Rep. Glenn Cunningham
Rep. David T. Mai tin
?NEVADA
Sen. Alan Bible
Sen. Howard W. Cannon
Rep. Walter S. Baring
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Sen. Norris Cotton - -
Sen. Thomas J. McIntyre
Rep. Jarnes C. Cleveland
Rep.' J. Olivia Huot
NEW JERSEY
Rep. William T. Cahill
Rep. Dominick V. Daniels
Rep. Florence P. Dwyer
Frelingliuysen, Jr.
Rep Henry Helstoski
Rep. Thomas McGrath, Jr.
Rep. Joseph G Minish
Rep. Peter NV,- Rodin?, Jr.
Rep. William B. Widnall
NEW MEXICO
Sen. Clinton P. Anderson
Sen-. Joseph'M, Alontoys.
Rep. Thomas G. Morris
Rep E. S. Johnny Walker
NEW YORK ,
Seri, Jacob Javits -
Rep. Joseph `P. Addabbo
Rep. Hugh L. Carey ,
Rep. James J Delaney
Rep. Thaddeus J. Dulskt
Rep.'_Paul A. Fino- -
Rep. CharlesE, Goodell
-
Rep. James R. Grover, Jr, ' Rep. Clarence J. Brown
Rep. Seymor Halpern , ',Rep. Donald D. Clancy
Rep. fames M. Hanley Rep. Samuel L. Devine
Rep. Frank J. Horton . Rep. Michael A. Feighan
Rep. Edna F. Kelly -,--., Rep. John J. Gilligan
Rep. Eugene J. Keogh' Rep. William H. Harsha, Jr.
Rep. Carleton J. King Rep. Wayne L. Hays
Rep. Abraham J. Mutter Rep. Delbert L. Latta
-Rep. John M Murphy Rep. William M. McCulloch
Rep. Leo W: O'Brien - Rep. William E. Mtnshall
Rep Alexander Pirnie Rep. Walter H. Moeller
Rep. Howard W. Robison Rep. Robert T. Secrest -
Rep. J. William Stanton
Rep. John J. Rooney
Rep. Samuel S. Stratton
Rep. L. L. Wolff
Rep. John W. Wydler
NORTH CAROLINA
Sen. Sam J. Ervin, Jr.,
Rep Herbert C. Bonner
Red -L. H. Fountain
, Rep. David N. Henderson
Rep. Charles Raper Jonas _
Rep. Horace H Kornegay
Rep. Alton Lennon
Rep. Ralph J. Scott
Rep. Roy A. Taylor '
Rep. Basil L. Whitener
NORTH DAKOTA
Sen. Quentin N. Burdick
Sen. Milton It. Young
Rep. Mark Andrews
Rep. Rolland Redlin
OHIO
Sen. Frank J. Lausche
Rep. John ,M Ashbrook
Rep H Ayres
Rep. Jackson E. Betts
Rep. Frances 1'. Bolton
" Rep. Frank T. Bow
-OKLAHOMA
Sen. Fred R. Harris
Rep. Carl Albert
Rep. Page Belcher
Rep. Ed Edmondson
Rep. John Jarman
OREGON
Rep: Wendell Wyatt
PENNSYLVANIA
Sen. Hugh Scott
_ Rep. William A. Barrett
Rep. James A. Byrne
Rep. Robert J. Corbett
Rep. Willard S. ,Curtin
Rep. Paul B. Dague
Rep. John H. Dent
Rep. Daniel J. Flood
Rep. James G. Fulton
Rep Albert W. Johnson
Rep. J. M McDade ,
Rep. Thomas E. Morgan
Rep. George M. Rhodes '
Rep. John P. Saylor - -"-
Rep. Herman T. Schneebell ,
Rep. Richard S. Schweiker
Rep. Herman Toll
Rep. Joseph P Vigorito
Rep. J. Irving Whalley
RHODE ISLAND
Sen. John O. Pastore
Rep. John E. Fogarty
Rep. Fernand J. St. Germain
SOUTH CAROLINA
Sen. Strom Thurniond
Rep. Robert T. Ashmore
Rep. W. J. Bryan Dorn
Rep. Thomas S. Gettys
Rep. L. Mendel Rivers
Rep. Albert W. Watson
SOUTH DAKOTA
Sen. Karl E. Mundt
Rep. E. Y. Berry
Rep. Ben Reifel
TENNESSEE
Rep. W. E. Brock
Rep. John J. Duncan
Rep. Joe L. Evins
Rep. Richard Fulton
Rep. Tom Murray
Rep. James H. Quillen
TEXAS
Sen. John G. Tower
Sen. Ralph W. Yarborough
Rep. Lindley Beckworth
Rep. Earle Cabell
Rep. Bob Casey
Rep. E. de La Garza
Rep. John Dowdy
Rep O. Clark Fisher
Rep. George H Mahon
Rep. Wright Patton
Rep. William R. Poage
Rep. Joe R. Pool .
Rep. Graham Purcell
Rep. Ray Roberts
Rep. Walter E. Rogers
Rep. Richard C. White
Rep. James C. Wright
0
UTAH'
Sen. Wallace F. Benne
Rep. L. J. Burton
Rep. David S. King
VERMONT --
Sen. Winston L. ProuQ
Rep. Robert T. Staffon
VIRGINA
Sen. Harry Flood Byrd
Sen. A. Willis Robertsc
Rep. Joel T. Broyhill
Rep. Thomas N. Downi
Rep. Porter Hardy, Jr.
Rep. W. Pat Jennings
Rep. John O.-Marsh
Rep. Richard H. Poff
Rep. David E. Satterfie
Rep. William M. Tuck
WASHINGTON
Rep. Julia B. Hansen
Rep. Catherine May
Rep. Thomas M. Pelly
WEST VIRGINIA
Rep. Ken Hechler
Rep. James Kee
Rep, Arch A. Moore Jr
Rep. Harley O. Stagger
WISCONSIN
Sen. William Proxmire
Rep. John W. Byrnes
Rep. Melvin It. Laird
__Rep. Alvin B. O'Konsk
Rep. John A. Race
. Rep. Vernon W. ,Thonu
Rep. Clement J. Zabloc
- WYOMING ,
Milwaird L. Simpsi
THE COMMITTEE OF ONE'MaLION Against the Admission of Communist China to' the United Nations - cll
905 79 MADISON AVENuG
?
Rep. John M. Ashbrook
Sen. 'Thomas J. Dijdd ,
Sen. Peter H., Dominiek ?
Sen. Paul H. boUglaa;
,. =- _ ? .
,- Treasurer:
Honorary' Chairman
Hon.' H. --Alelander Smith
Steering ',Committee
Hon. Charles Edison -' -Hon..Walter,H. Judd
. - Seh.'BoUrke' B. Hickenlgiver ? Rep. Thomas E. Morgan
Garside ? Sec i tai :g: Mr. Marvin Liebman ,
-
C
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NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10016 MURRAY HILL 5.
Sen. Williarn Proxmire
Sen. Hugh Scott
3?!
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