MEMORANDUM FOR HONORABLE MCGEORGE BUNDY FROM ARNOLD W. FRUTKIN

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP68R00530A000200020066-2
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RIFPUB
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K
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10
Document Creation Date: 
December 16, 2016
Document Release Date: 
January 10, 2005
Sequence Number: 
66
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Publication Date: 
October 12, 1965
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MF
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Approved For Release 2005/02/17 : ,CISA-RDP68R00530A0002~ ~T## Attached is a copy of a preliminary agreement reached at New York City on October 8 between representatives of NASA and the Academy of Sciences of the USSR which pro- vides for the preparation and publication of a joint work NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION WASHINGTON 25, D.C. Q 7.121965 MEMORANDUM FOR Honorable McGeorge Bundy ' Ambassador Llwellyn E. Thompson Dr. John S. Foster, Jr, Honorable John T. McNaughton Honorable Donald F. Hornig Dr. Edward C. Welsh r. Albert Wheelon on questions of space biology and medicine and on the prospects of work by both countries on these questions. This agreement was signed ad referendum, with a period of two months from the 'date 'of signature specified for making any corrections, additions, or comments on the text. At the expiration of the two-month period, the agreement will enter into force. Please notify this office by November 15_p f your con- currence in this agreement or o ~anychanges which you would consider it necessary to,make at this juncture of the negotiations. The text of the agreement will not be released until the expiration of the referendum period. Ar~o`ld W. rrutkin Assistant Administrator for International Affairs Enclosure cc: Mr. Charles E.. Johnson, NSC Mr. T.H.E. Nesbitt, D/S-SCI Mr. Albert Weinstein, DOD-DDR&E Col. Marshall E. Sanders, DOD-ISA DDS&~ tu~V f W1 Mr. DanielF. Margolies, OST Dr. Robert W. Krauss, University of Maryland Dr. Orr E. Reynolds,'NASA Dr. John W. Townsend, Jr., NASA /W0 NASA review completed Approved For Release 2005/02/17 : CIA-RDP68R0053OA000200020066-2 Approved For Release 2005/02/17 : CIA-RDP68R0053OA000200020066-2 AGRE , 1TT BETWEEN TIM ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, USSR AND `AAA USA FOR '' PREPARATION AND PUBLICATION O.E A JOIN T WORK ON SPACE BIOLOGY AND Pri.DiCfl E .To advance the cooperation between the Academy of Sciences, r USSR and the ,:at onaJ. Aeronauj cs Ei.. Sy,~aco lam; :s t ion of the ~_ . in the ..:. p10rat > an~.a use o outer F,,- ace for p ecccfj. purposes beG= under the Bilateral Space Agreement on cooperation in the study of space p=-: _ms of June 8, 19062, the reyp:csentat~ves of these organizations have a; reed on the ;ollowing cooperation :in the preparation of a Joint work on questions of space biology and medicine and on the prospects of work by both countries on these questions. 1. To proceed with the pu a1icat ; on of a two -or three-volU , work to contain a review of the fundamental achievements and problems of space biology and meaie;Ue, including aspects of future developztent in this field, and to regard this work as a ffirst step toward further coope ra;;ion . 2. By means of correspond::nce_between the Academy of Sciences a: the USSR and. NASA of the USA to establish an Editorial Board co-chaired by a Soviet and a U.S. scientist, with equal representation of the two parties, and with the following r e spo:asib:il:it:ie s ; , (a) To a.;rce on. suitable title? for the entire work as well as for the separate volumes. (b) To agree on the title of each chapter and to develop an outline of the contents of each chapter. A tentative outline of the work for the Board's consideration is appended. Approved For Release 2005/02/17 : CIA-RDP68R0053OA000200020066-2 Approved For Release 2005/02/17 : CIA-RDP68R00530A000200020066-2 - -2- (c) The Editorial Board will offer CoSp,'1R v" opportunity to forward any co::ments COSTAR might wish to make o-a tl;e Aro?o.,~ . "use of contents within an agreed The ep esentat aver on :1e Eciitorjaj. Board from each side will select a compiler (or a group of compilers) of reference material available In their countries on the subject of the corresponding chapters of the work. TAae compiler (compilers) shall prepare the fullest possible reference material, includin : bibl-iogra hic data, annotated oatl:ines,, and, original texts or copies of scienv.$'fic .rores on cozrespo:-Ading subjects. T:,acompiler (compilers) sha .l also provide an overall summary of each subject s,. ea such as would readily assist, an author of either couLtry to prepare a chapter embracing both Sov:ie-c 4.na American work in the subject area. .i.n de's . v Jk 1ac compilers for the preparatory work on each the ro":':;esentat vcs OD, the Editorial Board. from each side., w .:;.1 consider their possible subsequent select ion as su noa s . Tae reference material a ad summaries prepared during an agreed-upon period of time will be transmitted through representat;.ves ozZ the Editorial Board from each side, in trips icate : one for the Editorial Board, a second Approved For Release 2005/02/17 : CIA-RDP68R00530A000200020066-2 Approved For Release 2005/02/17 : CIA-RDP68R0053OA000200020066-2 -3- copy for the selected author, and a third copy to be filed with the World Data Center. When the reference material and summaries for x;11 chapters are available from both sides the Editor~:al Board will then select the principal authors for the 'chapters of the work and may, at their request, appoint 4 co-author or a group of co-authors, giving primary consideration to compilers for any of these assignments. The author (authors) will have the right to request and; the Editorial Board will offer them cooperation in obtaining the necessary additional reference material. The Editorial Board shall ensure an objective and worthy presentation to the authors of the scientific data obtained in the USSR, USA, and other countries. (e) Arrange for a system of correspondence and for scientific and editorial review of the manuscripts. (f)' It is expected that the Editorial Board would operate in the following manner: On the basis of the material presented by compilers in the various fields, the Editorial Board would decide in each case whether (1) to proceed with the chapter as originally conceived or (2) to modify or drop the plan for the chapter or add a new chapter(s) Approved For Release 2005/02/17 : CIA-RDP68R00530A000200020066-2. Approved for Release 2005/02/17 : CIA-RDP68R0053OA000200020066-2 (g) In proceeding with a chapter or chapters, the Editorial Board would decide in each case whether the most appropriate author should be from the Soviet Union or US side. The Editorial Board should,, however, attempt to assign an approximately equal number'of chapters to each side. The representatives of the Editorial Board of each side shall have the deciding voice in the designation of..the author (authors) of their own country. While the Editorial Board is free to designate co- authors from the two sides for given chapters, it should give due recognition to the practical problems of co- authorship in terms of time, distance, language, and availability of material. Since it is inevitable that some compilers cannot be selected as authors, each side may wish to give independent consideration to separate publication of material prepared by its compilers. The Editorial Board shall report quarterly on the status and progress of the work to the signatories of the- agreement or their successors. The publication plan will be as follows: (a) Each volume of the series will appear both in English and Russian. The English language version will be Approved For Release 2005/02/17 : CIA-RDP68R0053OA000200020066-2 Approved For Release 2005/02/17 : CIA-RDP68R0053OA000200020066-2 - 5- published by the American side, the Russian version by the Soviet side. (b) Each side will prepare translations of the material supplied by the other into its own language and each translation will be reviewed and edited by the side of origin before publication. (c) The background material prepared for the chapters shall be deposited in each of the World Data Centers for Rockets and Satellites in a convenient form,for reference, and may be, distributed independently by the two partied s (d) The costs of work performed within each country including expenses of translations, editing and travel of its nationals will be borne by the respective country. (0) The time schedule will be; 1 January 1966 - establishment of the Editorial Board. l' March 1966 - final plan of contents and identification of and instructions to compilers. 1 November 1966 - final date for receipt of background material. 1 January 1967 - selection of authors. 1 June.1967 - deadline for completed chapter manuscripts. 1967 - 1968.- publication of all volumes. i. After receipt of the manuscripts of all chapters the discussions between the two parties (Academy of Sciences of the USSR and NASA Approved For Release 2005/02/17 : CIA-RDP68R0053OA000200020066-2 Approved For Release 2005/02/17 : CIA-RDP68R0053OA000200020066-2 -6- of the USDA) will be held on the state of the problem and the work conducted in the two countries, and a determination will be made of possible forms of further cooperation of the two countries in the field of space biology and medicine including a common program of joint research. 5. , The parties agree that they will continue their normal participation in the meetings and other work of the international scientific organizations in this field. 6. in the second quarter of 1966 and at three-month intervals thereafter there will be a review of the status of the project and progress made, in the light of the Editorial Board reports specified in point 2 (g). In the absence of.mutual agreement that there has been progress in the project, the Editorial Board will take the necessary measures to resolve the difficulties that have arisen and will inform the competent authorities. 7. The provisions of this agreement arrived at by representatives of the two organizations shall have a preliminary character. They will be presented accordingly to NASA and the Academy of Sciences of USSR for final consideration. If bither of the two parties finds it necessary to make any corrections, additions, or comments on the text of the prepared documents,'then all of these changes should be made within the period of two months from date of signature-by correspondence, which will be sent to the following address, in Moscow: Approved For Release 2005/02/17: CIA-RDP68ROQ530A000200020066-2 _7_ Approved For Release 2005/02/17 : CIA-RDP68R0053OA000200020066-2 Academy of Sciences of the USSR Attention: Acadec4cian A. A. ,agonravov Leninsky: Prospekt 14 Moscow, USSR and,to the folio-inS address in Washington: National Aeronautics and Space Administration Attention: Dr. Ijugh L. Dryden 1+00 Maryland Avenue, S. W?. Washington, D. C. 20516, U. S. A. At the expiration of the indicated period of time the present the Academy of Sciences of the USSR and NASA agreement between of the U. S. A. will enter into force. FOR THE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE USSR: FOR THE NATYOi~-.L AERONAUTICSf } AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION OF i. , U.S?A? hn W. Townsend, Jr. nxavov ago Academician Antole A? Bl. T ~I Yuri G'Grigdryev New York City October S, 1966 Approved For Release 2005/02/17 : CIA-RDP68R0053OA0002000200.66-2 Approved For Release 2005/02/17: CIA-RDP68R00 0020066-2 CONTENTS OF "THE FOUNDATIONS OF SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE" (Review of Fundamental Problems, Achievements, and Prospects for Development) VOL. I PART I INTRODUCTION Fundamental problems, general significance, probable lines of development of work in space biology. ,PART II OUTER SPACE FROM A PHYSICAL-AND BIOLOGICAL POINT OF VIEid CHAPTER 1. Physical properties of the cosmic ? environment (outer space), which are important from a biological point of view. CHO, TER 2. Planets and satellites of the solar system from a physical and ecological point of view. CHAPTER 3. Biological action of environmental extremes (simulated under laboratory conditions). CHAPTER Li. Exobiology. The search for and study of extra-terrestrial forms of life. CHAPTER 5. Methods of exobiological research. CHAPTER 6. Methods of sterilization and. prevention of uncontrolled transfer of forms of life. VOL. II PART III MEDICAL AND BIOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF MAN'S FLIGHT INTO SPACE CHAPTER 1. Environmental conditions during space flight. Programs and prospects for research. Approved For Release 2005/02/17 : CIA-RDP68R0053OA000200020066-2 Approved For Release 2005/02/17 : CIA-RDP68R0053OA000200020066-2 -2- CHAPTER 2. Radiation safety during space flight. CHAPTER 3. Foundations of gravitational biology. CHAPTER 4. Accelerative forces during space flight. CHAPTER 5. Weightlessness and artificial gravitation. CHAPTER 6. Psycho-physiological problems during prolonged space flights. VOL. III PART IV SYSTEMS FOR PROTECTING AND SUPPORTING MAN IN SPACE FLIGHT CHAPTER 1. General principles for the construction of protective systems for man. CHAPTER 2. Closed life support systems for man. CHAPTER 3. Work physiology and ability to work in space flight. CHAPTER 4. Biological indices for manned space flight trajectories. Review of flight experiment results with animals and other organisms. prone. _Qr_ . -as_ .;.. _ ~ - 0 5 OAOOOZ 0020066-2 17