STATEMENT OF LIEUTENANT GENERAL HOYT S. VANDENBERG

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP68-00046R000200120001-4
• Release Decision: RIFPUB
• Original Classification: K
• Document Page Count: 11
• Document Creation Date: December 23, 2016
• Document Release Date: March 12, 2014
• Sequence Number: 1
• Publication Date: April 29, 1947
• Content Type: OPEN SOURCE

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exceptibnal background
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and interpreted by 'some
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intelligence system ofkle
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on the liras fritelAgence collectedVMPiled,
foreign government. It is common knowledge that
tiTat position at the begfrining of Wind War
rel;y 1511707).y trustfraly on the
British. Our successes Pitbve that
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world power, the Unfeja Slates
begging any foreign
with which to
we
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never
he
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self
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our coordinated intelligence program has been
quarters. The Pearl Harbor disaster dramatized that
measures iagya adopted. As the drew to close,
the Joint Chiefs Staff %study the problem
Lby etb future. solution offered
most
stop-gap
President directed
draft recommendations
Joint
and
Directive
Chiefs
Navy.
from
Mr.
of Staff
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This Executive Directive established the National Intelligence "
Authority. It consists of four voting members -- the Secretaries of
State, War and the Navy, and the President's personal representative,
at this time his Chief of Staff, Fleet Admiral Leahy. A fifth member
without a vote -- is the Director of Central Intelligence. The
National Intelligence Authority was directed to plan, develop and
coordinate all federal foreign intelligence activities, so as "to
assure the most effective accomplishment of the intelligence mission
related to the national security." These functions of the National
Intelligence Authority are transferred to the .National Security
Council under Section 202 (c)(1) of the bill.
The President's Directive also provided for a Central Intelligence
Group as the operating agency of the National Intelligence Authority.
The functions, personnel, property and records of the Group are trans-
ferred to the new Central Intelligence Agency by Section: 202 (c)(2) of
the bill.
The Director of Central Intelligence is presently charged 'with
the following basic functions:
1. The collection 'of foreign intelligence information, of certain
' types -- without interfering with or duplicating the roma collection
activities of the military and naval intelligence services, crr the
Foreign Service of the State Departffient%
2. The evaluation, correlation and interpretation of the foreign
information collected, in order to produce the strategic and national,
policy intelligence required by the President and other appropriate
.officials Of the Government. -,
3. The dissemination of the national intelligence produced.
.
L. .The performance of such services of common concern to the
various intelligence agencies of the Government as can be more effi-
ciently accomplished centrally.
5. .Planing for the coordination of the-intelligence activities
of the Government so as to secure the most effective accomplishment
of the national intelligence objectives.
As we progress and determine the primary responsibilities of the -
various intelligence agencies within the Government, the functions of
the C.I.G. will be aggressively, economically and efficiently executed
to the best interests of all agencies. We feel confident that if
Section 202 of this bill is enacted into law, the results will be
efficiency and economy.
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Contrary to some criticism which has appeared in the public press,
the full operation of a Central Intelligence Agency will not interfere
with the legitimate activities of the several departments and their '
agencies, nor will it duplicate their work. I can say that the sev-
eral coordinated plans and programs already in effect or in prepara-
tion have the support of the agencies. They see in these programs
prospects for orderly operations .and eliminationNof wasteful duplica-
tions. When every intelligence agency 'knows exactly :what is expected
of it in relation to its'departmental,mission and to the national '
intelligence mission, and when it can count, as the result of firm
agreement, on being supplied with what it needs from other fields,
each agency can concentrate on its own primary field and do that
superior job which world conditions require. . ?
By the assignment of primary fields of ,intelligence responh.bi-.-
lities, we are -- in the fields of .collection, prodtction and dissemi-
nation -- preventing overlapping functions that is, eliminating
duplicate roles and missiont, and eliminating duplicateservice8 in
carrying out these functions.
In Order to perform his, prescribed functions, the Director of
Central Intelligence must keep in close and intimate contact with the
departmental intelligence agencies of the Government To provide
formal machinery for this purpose, the President's Directive estab-
lished an Intelligence Advisory Board to advise the Director. The
permanent members of this Board are the Directors of Intelligence Of
the State, War. and Navy Departments and the Air Force., Provision is
made, moreover, to invite the heads of other intelligence agencies to
sit as members of the Advisory Board on all matters which would affect
their agencies. ,In this manner ,'the Board serves to furnish the
Director With the benefits of the knowledge, adVice, experience$
viewpoints and over-all requirements of the departments and their
intelligence agencies: ?
One final thought in connection with the President's Directive.
It includes an express provision that no police, law enforcement or
internal security functions shall be exercised. These provisions are
important, for they draw the lines very sharply between the
and the F.B.I.. In addition, the prohibition against police powers
or internal security functions will assure that the Central Intelli-
gence Group can never become a Gestapo or :security police.
Among the components of any successful intelligence organization
are three which I wish to discuss -- collection, production, and dis-
semination, Collection in the field of foreign intelligence consists
of securing all possible data pertaining to foreign governments or
the national defense and security of the United States.
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