CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-APPENDIX

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CIA-RDP67B00446R000300140011-2
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RIFPUB
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K
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2
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December 15, 2016
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October 6, 2003
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11
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Publication Date: 
October 7, 1965
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OPEN
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October 7, 19Oproved FoM SSISNAL14 RECORD - APPENDIX : C A-R P6 BOO446 O 0300140011-2 A5637 "DEAR SIR: It is a pleasure to let you know day, that the Chinese Communists were try- The Immigration Act-A Milestone in we appreciate you being our Congressman, ing "to transfer the county of Sou th Vi t y and all the things you are doing for us. I na e - M into a proving ground for their theories." am taking training at Jackson, Ohio, at the Their theories, in effect, are that "people's manpower training center. It is a wonderful revolutionary wars"-in other words, wars opportunity for people who aren't qualified that are likely to bring to power Communists for a job. We have good instructors. We are tributary to Peiping-are just, must be sup- grateful to all of you that helped get the ported, and will end in victory for the revolu- training started. tionaries. "Yours truly, Chinese Defense Minister Lin Piao wrote "Roan; BLUSHER." the other day: "The spiritual atom bomb that This letter, eventually reached the desk of the revolutionary people possess is a far more the President of the United States. Press- powerful and useful weapon than the physi- International Relations EXTENSION OF REMARKS of HON. HERBERT TENZER OF NEW YORK IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Thursday, October 7, 1965 dent Johnson said the letter "gave him a cal atom bomb." Mr. TENZER. Mr. Speaker, this Na- heartwarming insight into the value of the This statement of Marshal Lin's appeared Lion passed an historic milestone in its manpower training program " in th a i o . e m n fest on which Ambassador Gold- Robie was proud of his letter to the Con- berg commented with such vigor in his United gressman. He was proud to be able to write Nations speech. In the manifesto, too, was to- his family. He was proud to be able to a sentence which-placed alongside Mr. Gold- help his smaller children. berg's words quoted above-points up the A new world was opening for Robie Blusher. confrontation and the incompatible posi- He continued his studies and his training tions in Vietnam. "The United States," the at the manpower training center. But it marshal wrote, "has made South Vietnam a ended this past weekend for Robie. He died testing ground for the suppression of peo- of a heart attack at his home to the shock ple's war." of his family and friends and fellow students Such phrases of doubletalk have been and instructors at the manpower training- made familiar in this age by the Commu- center. nists, but the basic situation is age old. But we don't think Roble's training was The conflict in Vietnam results from a colli- in vain. And Robie was but one of many sion on the frontier between the legitimate students in the basic education classes at areas of power of two giants. the manpower center who are showing tre- The United States-the only one of the mendous progress. three actual or potential superpowers that Roble's instructor Art Jenkins and the is an air and sea power rather.than a land training center director Clarence Gingerich power-is legitimately concerned with what report almost unbelievable progress in this happens, not only along its own coastline, area and other areas, of the training pro- but on the far shores of the two oceans that gram. it is fantastic in many cases to see bound it. For an air or sea power, the op- the development and growth of the indi- viduals," says Director Gingerich. pasits shore is always a possible launching Robie Blusher, a man coming out of a that pad is why for ror sea Britain attacks. (Ie ct a old days it always reacted when It shell, will be mourned. But the program he international relations on October 3 when President Johnson signed the new immigration bill abolishing the national origins quota system. For 40 years we have suffered a stain to remain on - our statute books and on the beautiful lady on Liberty Island who watches over our New York gateway and in whose shadow the President signed this historic bill. Beginning in 1924, we proclaimed to the world that a person's contribution to our national well-being, and his right to join our national community, was to be judged in large part by the place of his birth or the country of his ancestors. This theme, so repugnant to our ideas of the equality of man, has haunted us at home and abroad for four decades. By the act of October 3 we shall no longer be concerned with a man's birth- place or ancestry but he will be judged on two factors only: His relationship to vuauuet.) - skills and talents he may bring with him, Thus the United States has a justifiable in- the better to help us in forging our na- t Is at Stake in Vietnam terest in what happens along the Pacific tional society. - coast of Asia. This explains and validates its No one should fear these changes. present commitments in Ja an in S th K , p ou o- More importantly, no fears should be en- EXTENSION OF REMARKS rea, in the Philippines-and In, South Viet- tertained th t HON. ROBERT N, C. NIX OF PENNSYLVANIA IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Thursday, October 7, 1965 - Mr. NIX. Mr Speaker, - the Christian Science Monitor recently carried an edi- torial which I believe is the clearest and most compelling argument for President Johnson's Policies in Vietnam that has been published to date. With typical re- straint, but with incisive logic-and the facts to back it up-the Monitor has, in my -opinion, completely demolished all the arguments that have been used against our involvement in that wartorn country. The editorial acknowledges the criticism of our policy, but, concludes: We believe the first, signs are now coming from that troubled and unhappy land that the policy was right, even though the end desired may still be far away. A change in mood is reported from Saigon. And the United States seems to be making the point that was so needed-that - it simply cannot and will not be ejected from South Vietnam by force. I hope all of my colleagues will read this excellent editorial: [From the Christian. Science Monitor,.Sept. 25, 19651 ...WHAT IS AT STAKE IN VIETNAM Ambassador Arthur Goldberg told the United Nations General Assembly, Thurs- gam. a we are substantially in- Looking outward from the Asian heartland, creasing our immigration; relaxing our the Chinese Communists see this same rim standards of admission; or prejudicing of Asia as the frontier of their power. And the jobs we hold. The bill authorizes a so they find themselves in collision with the purely nominal increase in total immi- United States. Under normally - civilized gration. It does not change any of the conditions, a modus vivendi surely could be grounds of inadmissibility or deportabil- found-as the United States and the Soviet ity. Union eventually found one at a point where The new law does not prohibit the they were in collision in Europe. This was entry of aliens who do not have the rela- in Austria. But an Austrian settlement would never have come about, had the So tionship or the skills which result in a vlets committed themselves to ousting the preferential treatment. It does not per- Americans from the country by force-as the mit such an immigrant to come here, but Chinese, subtly and indirectly, have com- only after preference classes have been mitted themselves to ousting the Americans taken care of and only- if the Secretary from Vietnam. - of Labor has determined that his admis- There has been this year sharp criticism sion to this country will not undermine from some quarters within the free world the wages and working conditions of the of President Johnson's policy of escalation in Vietnam. We believe the first signs are employed American. now coming from that troubled and un- No longer, however, will the immigrant happy land that the policy was right, even without family ties or outstanding talent though the end desired may still be far away. be able to migrate here immediately be- A change in mood is reported from Saigon. cause he was born in northern or west- And the United States seems to bee making ern Europe, while a U.S. citizen waits for the point that was so needed-that it simply years before. his aged parents from cannot and will not be ejected from South Vietnam by force. - southern or eastern Europe can obtain There is repeated evidence from President a quota number. Johnson. himself-and most recently in Am- No longer will the scientist from bassador Goldberg's speech-that the U.S, southern Asia be kept from joining the purpose in Vietnam is indeed not war but staff of an American university because peace and tranquillity for all Asia. We be- only 100 persons may be allowed to en- lieve in the sincerity of the administration's ter this country annually from his na- invitation to the United Nations to help find tive land. a way to peace. And, generally speaking, the path chosen by the administration this year No longer will the refugee from com- is the one most likely to produce the right munism''s tyranny and oppression be kind of peace. - ct;-+;ba,a h.. w..._.- .._-_.-, . .- Approved For Release 2003/10/14: CIA-RDP67B00446R000300140011-2 A5638 Approved For Release 2003/10/14: CIA-RDP67B00446R0003001400 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD - APPENDI .e alter 7, 19,65 United States, a term too closely asso- ciated with the status of the released criminal. For the first time in our im- migration experience, a.specific author- ization for the orderly entry of 10,700 such refugees annually has been incor- porated into our basic law. The new law is not a general revision of the patchwork quilt of sometimes ob- scure and sometimes contradictory legis- lation on immigration which occupies over 175 pages of our statute books. It is, however, a clear-cut repudiation of the fallacious and demeaning philoso- phy which constituted the national ori- gins quota system. In the best sense of the term it is a selfish law. While its provisions give greater hope to those outside our gates, in the elimination of this 20th century shibboleth the greatest beneficiaries of the law are the Ameri- can people. I am proud to have been a sponsor of this legislation and to have been present at the historic ceremonies on Liberty Island when our President signed the immigration bill and reaffirmed our na- tional policy. Art in Iowa Besmirched EXTENSION OF REMARKS or HON. JOHN A. RACE OF WISCONSIN IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Thursday, October 7, 1965 bills off the floor. This time he alone led the snicker assault. It fell extremely flat. The arts-and-humanities subsidy bill won overwhelming passage, and more bills like it doubtless will appear in years ahead. When it comes to Iowa's involvement in the arts, a far more fitting theme for na- tional exposure would stress what Iowa has done in arts promotion fund-raising efforts for a million-dollar art gallery project on the University of Iowa campus are nearing success. Cedar Rapids is completing a cam- paign for $250,000 in contributions to re- model its art center building. Des Moines has an art center known and respected throughout the State. So does Davenport. So does Marshalltown. So do several other Iowa communities whose interest mirrors that of countless Iowans in tune with cul- tural enrichment progress everywhere. To contradict this with misleading, stale comedy in Congress paints a picture both phony and harmful. The oldtime boob-bloc image was deserved and apropos, perhaps, but now it belongs to a bygone day that no true spokesman for the State should wrongly advertise. EXTENSION OF or its gross funds for all educational purposes, while the States allocate about 35 percent of their gross funds to the schools, while local governments invest 45 percent. In his talk before the Education Writ- ers Tuesday, Commissioner Keppel pointed out that the Governors and edu- cators attending the recent Interstate Compact for Education conference in Kansas City, Mo., acknowledged the in- creasing need for Federal financial help to the Nation's school systems. On the other hand, they also urged stronger leadership in this area on the part of the States and. local governments. In this, Commissioner Keppel agrees. And so do I. And, I feel sure, so do the great majority of the Members of the Congress. The Elementary and Secondary Edu- cation Act of 1965 spells this out. As Commissioner Keppel points out: Title V of the act is directed to help strengthen our State departments of educa- tion, the pivotal agencies on which we must depend if we mean to keep American educa- to Success tion both strong and decentralized. HON. SAM GIBBONS OF FLORIDA IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Thursday, October 7, 1965 Mr. GIBBONS. Mr. Speaker, the U.S. Commissioner of Education, Francis Keppel this week delivered a significant address on the subject of the role of the Federal Government in American educa- Mr. RACE. Mr. Speaker, the Cedar tion. Rapids, Iowa, Gazette is deeply con- He appeared before a seminar of the eerned that Members of this body, and Educational Writers Association, meet- Americans all over this country, may ing at the Mayflower Hotel in Wash- have gotten the impression that Iowans ington, Tuesday, October 5. are not concerned about arts and hu- One of the reoccurring themes we inanities. hear so often, from some quarters, is that As a gesture of friendliness to my with the increasing Federal participa- neighbor State of Iowa, and lest some tion in the Nation's educational proc- Members actually believe Iowans do not esses, there will follow Federal control care for art, I include as part of my re- and eventual domination, as surely as marks the Gazette editorial of October 2, night follows day. 1965, "Art in Iowa Besmirched": Commissioner Keppel does not believe ART rim Iowe BESMIRCHED that this is true, nor has to be the case. When the U.S. House of Representatives Neither do I. I think the Commissioner this month approved a bill to subsidize the has successfully harpooned this argu- arts and humanities with grants of $21 mil- ment. In his outstanding talk, he points lion for each of 3 years, Iowa's Representa- out that the Federal Government, in re- tive H. R. GROSS made nationwide news in ality, is a "junior partner," with the his effort to beat the bill by ridicule. States and local governments, in Ameri- We are not convinced that Federal aid to can education. artists, performers and scholars will be alto- Mr. Keppel correctly emphasizes that gether good for them or for the country, but we do see regrettable flaws in derision as a the Federal Government has had a vital weapon of attack. interest in American education extend- Representative GROSS misreads the atti- mg back virtually to the start of this tude of many Iowans and does no service to Nation. He points out that today Amer- the State in spreading an impression that ican education is not controlled in Wash- Iowans belittle the arts or consider them ington, but in the State capitals, the the and Houuse. subject had to that scorn. effect His Opposition through several al local school districts, and the classrooms o the deadpan Gross amendments, all rejected. of this country. Support for education One proposed'that belly-dancing be in- in the United States is predominantly in eluded in the arts definition. Another the hands of State and local govern- would have added to it "baseball, football, ments. Even with the sharp increase in golf, tennis, squash, pinochle and poker." Federal contributions to our education Another suggested direct arts aid to Appa- processes in the past several years, nota- Ischia and the "poverty-stricken areas of bly through outstanding educational T