SUBCOMMITTEE NO. 5 COMMITEE ON THE JUDICIARY

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July 25, 1963
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 1963 SUBC011001TEE NO. 5, COMIC! Inn ON THE JUDICIARY 51r. BOLLING. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that Subcommittee No. 601 the Committee on the Judiciary may be permitted to sit during general debate on July 29 and 31, and August 1 and 2. The SPEAKER. Is there objection to the request of the gentleman from Missouri? There was no objection. Mr. HARRIS. Mr. Speaker, will the gentleman yield to me for a unanimous- consent request? Mx. BOILING. I yield to the gentle- Man from Arkansas. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ? HOUSE cower= ON INTERSTATE AND 1101MION COMMERCE Mr. HARRIS. Mr. Speaker, I ask animations consent that the Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce may sit daring general debate this after- noon. ' The SPIIARER. Is there objection to the reqUest of the gentleman from Arkanars? GROSS. Mr. Speaker, reserving SO right to object, I have been told by Ilene that this leans of the most EOM* bills that will come before this sMakni ee Congress. I am, of course, refeeting to the bM before us this after- noon to spend $1.1100,000 in connection VIM the transititin of one President to MINIM Me and the h&doctrination of nellitalidget. -Dues not the gentleman want to be liege be take ogre of the Presidents, pres- lat. NM future? It lea very Important IOW VS at least so I am told. Rateater. I withdraw my reserva- tion Of oh:notion. Mr. HAMM I thanli the gentleman. ? The SPEAKER. Is there objection to the reqlotet of the gentleman from /Mamas? 'fliers wee no objection. PRNSIDENTLAL TRANSTITON ACT 07 1963 Mr. BOLLING. Mr. Speaker, I know of no controversy at all on this rule and Immerse the balance of my time insofar al the rule is concerned. Mr. Speaker, I yield 5 minutes to the gadisman from Virginia Mfr. Siam] and ink imanhnous consent that he may speak out of order. The SPEAKER. Is there objection to the request of the gentleman from Mls- souri? There was no objection. The SPEAKER. The gentleman from Vlrglfa Is recognized for 5 minutes. "CUL man ze noon me coerce, SAW Ara" Mr. SMITH of Virginia. Mr. Speaker. I ask unanimous consent that I may in- sert a newspaper article at the conclu- sion of my remarks. The SPEAKER. Is there objection to the request of the gentleman from Vir- ginia? There'was no objection. Mr. SMITH of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I was rather shocked this morning to read an article in the newspaper to the effect that a deal was being made in the House on the cotton and the area re- development bills. It is quite a lengthy article, but I am going to read the first two paragraphs: A North-South political trade finally moved the long-stalled cotton bill out of the House Rules Committee yesterday. The committee voted to let the cotton bill go to the House floor after Southern Demo- crate? And I am one of them? Agreed to support depressed areas legisla- tion that they helped to defeat last month. I just wonder what we are coming to around here. Primarily I want to ab- solve the Rules Committee from any par- ticipation in any such outrageous trade If it took place. Mr. ALBERT. Mr. Speaker, will the gentleman yield to me? Mr. SMITH of Virginia. I yield. Mr. ALBERT. Mr. Speaker, I read the article to which the distinguished chairman of the Committee on Rules has made reference. The article, if it purports to cover anything that the leadership has said or done, Is entirely false. No such deal has been made and certainly the leadership has been no party to any such deal. ? Mr. SMITH of Virginia. I am- de- lighted to hear that. What I wanted to say is that the Rules Committee Is cer- tainly no party to any such deal. So far as the Rules Committee is concerned MIS bill was reported in the regular way. If therg was any such trading going on here the Rules Committee did not know anything about it. Certainly it was never mentioned or considered in any way, shape or form by the Committee on Rules. And I can enure you that I know the members of that committee so well that I do not believe the rule could have gotten out under any such kind of conditions if they had known about it. Mr. Speaker. I am glad to get the state- ment from the majority leader, I am glad to know that he is not a party to this arrangement. As a matter of fact, I had heard about it before the Rules Committee acted and I could not believe It.. I was assured on authority that I thought was ample that there was no relationship between the two bills. But I did notice in this article a very strange sort of quick; that is, that the cotton bill will not be called up until after the area redevelopment bill is first acted upon. That is a very unusual thing be- cause I do not know whether the area redevelopment bill will ever Come up. The area redevelopment bill is still in committee. I am sure everybody ? here remembers that the area redevelopment bill was here once this year and was de- feated on a rollcall vote by this House. It is very unusual that we should have voted on a bill once in this House and defeated it on a rollcall vote, after due deliberation and debate, and then have It come back here again in the same ses- sion, almost within the same month, and that we would be asked to pass upon It again. This is a quid pro quo deal. Just how is it going to be arrandek one bill for another. that the quid must come before the quo? How is it going to be arranged that the cotton bill shall not be voted upon until after the quid pro 'quo votes have been delivered on the area redevelopment bill? Maybe somebody can inform me about that. You know, it so happens that the Rules Committee has a little something to do about when these bills come to the noon I want to assure you that if there is any such deal going on or has gone on, I am going to use what little finagling and delaying, and so forth, that I can bring to pass on this situation to see that that does not happen. Mr. Sneaker, I resent this article. The SPEAKER. The time of the gen- tleman from Virginia (Mr. Sunni UM expired. ? Mr. BOLLING. me. Speaker, I phi* the gentleman 5 additional gehlutin Mr. SMITH of Virginia. Mr. I resent this article because it putt 'Wry Member of the House on the ape& . Members may want to ohmage thirsts*: one way or the ether, ait tirisisdriedir changed conditions or dinned' dons of the MIL But ha win be to critleinMhe ?riff MEOWS in any Member that ehandas has Planed every Metakarhlt this and some Manion may have son to. change their voise.4" what they might be; hem* thrashed this thing oat every Member is tinder now on until this lastest and I hope It win be dhow*: They say that the _IniMogik, tads, the southern alebilinS,?-lrigs we southern boil are_r horse traders.- I was raissglintse good hone trader insisitr , a horse trade I want.lia-pide value. - Hese this acenole boys of being so softhesikd ast- going to trade off a thingthikVD: not for, in the appropriation et riste-iiMi Payer's money and our Millieteenf. of 4450 mflH mid what ails WO to get in return? They are going us an aid, broken-6nm idaillsOlosik; spavined horse for $350 muses MI5 ton deal. Is that what we are IOW do around here if we are going to Mete a trade? Mr. ALBERT. Mi. Slieldfcr, win tha gentleman yield? Mr. SMITH of 'Virginia. I sirayfr yield to the majority leader. Mr. ALBERT. I am certain tit" gen. tleman is one of the best horse traders In the country. I think he le trying to make a trade now. I think he is IONS to use an article which has no foundatIon so far as I know to make It impossible -1 for Members for good reason to vote for either of these bins. Mr. SMITH of Virginia. I appreciate* the compliment of my good friend. know one coming from him Is more valu- able than one coming from most every- body else. I admit I am a pretty good . horse trader. I admit I sin opposed to the area redevelopment bill. I further admit I am going to do anything I can Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 Declassified and A?proved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 12 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ? HOUSE to hell) tiefmt it. If that is horse trad- ing. the I am a horse trader. rain going to gay one other *Mg. There was another newspaper article Shit! saw this morning which was Pub- lished yesterday morning in a newspaper frega Mother State. It mentioned the = it one of my colleagues in this .to wham tam very much devoted, MOS tehl s steel that ought to be cor- m/led, 1.-Alendimiten. I hope that this Rouse has nob diemmitglown to the point where we alt Weald here tradhm off our taxpayers' Mistily filit to pass a bin. - 'tiffIlekffledbier. a 41 article to which I re- illirgehlmenerle as follows: Wilft inf WIC= Mr Ocerroor, Ames Am ,, . -111109 Stith Dusolia) , ' ...904.4104bies4lbeilllitlealootten bui am lt frir ally the ?liklibtlifilleil Othuttlitell yesterday. r. -910111Mielee Voted to let the totem ;11e,the Zoom Par after southern 4e...... wi tO llbethelped to defeat last support dewiest! arms lirelt="441116" bill Illintin anspeet it ta emoaase me trodderg M me dowered Mims = jar posh, ithelber the Roues Ile -eallea- tealsontes. mimes Me Roam win be to. .the depotheid leedes? ilek for ligillibillt ' Siam* 410610104 by ? vote IOW belt weld Nam provided ?addincom tun& for the Admndeeration. Mem ass aeon. of me Met 'aff the Repaedy earatres- ammo Wain to aspesesed Mown Weary. wasentesesd in the Home thet le had Mee badly thell 'project* had been linele. The thing= supporters at the DT morn' lei eaditianal tends by a tote at IS to 10 on than Ote Wane Wows and IMMO bedsore have beim toying etist'_a mit to resurrect me am in the seem bitl seemed to be the best ye- s beenne the 10 Southern Democrats naeted in leel and then 0 Vol e op- riasuppoeted a. mereesett areas program mild it in June included several Influential llitbiliers who desperately want a cotton bill. AMMO these are Chairman Mao= D. Essurr. neemerat of North osmium, of the Maw AglicUlture Committee, and Step- ticsatattre Toombs 0. Asitherrsy, Demo- amt, of ifisidiedppl, a senior committee asseaber. Wt Monday the Roues Banking Commit- tee le scheduled to take up the depressed area program again. The committee Is ex- pected to approve a slightly modified version Cf the legislation as it was passed by the ?.8,01044 The cotton bill, which has been the sub- ject of controversy for more than 6 months, Would make it 13011111ble for domestic textile splits to buy American cotton at the same It so marketed abroad. AN 111.42NT SONNIDT Now MS, cotton sells for 94% cents a pound in foreign markets and for 32% cents In the United States because of an 6%-cent subsidy paid to exporters. Without the subsidy American cotton could not compete with lower price cotton produced in other countries. The proposed legislation would subsidize domestic as well as foreign sales of cotton. The legislation has run Into opposition from Congressmen who question the wisdom of piling another subsidy on top of the sub- sidies already paid cotton farmers through the 32%-cent-s-pound Government price guarantee. Also complicating the outlook for the leg- islation la a proposal in it allowing cotton farmers to increase their production If they are willing to market the additional cotton at the lower world market prices. This proposal, which was put Into the bill at the insistence of selebont Western pro- ducers, would provide for greater cotton pro- duction when there already is a largo surplus at American cotton. Mr. BOLTING. Mr. Speaker, I yield such time as he may desire to the gentle- man from Florida [Mr. Birsesrrl. (Ur. BENNET'r of Florida asked jusd was given permission to speak out of order. and to revise and extend his re- marks.) Mr. BENNETT of Florida. Mr. Speak- er. elide is Piling upon oriels, one of our more astute political writers, the versa- tile and brilliant William S. White, sug- gested the other day. While we are in the midst of a second racial revolution, not urine the 1860's, we are faced with a Slime economic problem Involving the railroads and a threatened nation- wide Strike, which would create chaos throughout the country. With these two major problems hang- ing over our heads like the sword of Dam- ocles, we should not forget another great issue, winch involves not only our gen- eration, but our children's and their chil- dren's. I speak of the threatened degradation of the ethical and moral re- eliOnsibllities which have been the add- ing principles for our Nation since its beginning. There are apparent and obvious exam- ples of this possible deterioration of corn- Munief responsibility standards. First, I refer to an announcement by the Federal Bureau of Investigation last week, reporting that crime in general, ranging from thefts to murder, was up 6 Percent in 1962 over 1961. Every cate- gory of major crime, with the exception of murder, showed a substantial increase. The FBI report said that crime had in- creased four times faster than popula- tion in the past 5 years. A portion of the report?based on surveys from local police departments, that should disturb every decent and law-abiding adult In the Nation?was concerned with the in- increase in crime among those only 18 years of age. In this category, arrests were up a staggering 9 percent. In fact, more than half the arrests made in communities of over 2,500 for burglaries, thefts, and auto thefts were of persons under 18. Second, for a period of years the Supreme Court has handed down deci- sions which are spelling the destruction July 25 of our ethical and moral standards In the United States. The Supreme Court has created ambiguities when they did not exist and its decisions have had in many eases little justification as enunciation of existing law. The Court has not looked at the legislative intent of our basic laws, for example, in its inter- pretation of the 14th amendment and Integration of schools. The Court has made it easier to be a Communist with- out apprehension; and habitual criminals escape laws which Congress has enacted, because of decisions distort- ing our Bills of Rights. The recent prayer and Mk decisions by the Supreme Court should have been decided on the legal principle, de minImis non curet lex, that IS, that the law not cure small or trifling readers. The complaint of the parties Involved, seems to me, was hudgnineant. seemed to be no subsSantlid Injury those who brought suit In both the and Bible cases. However, I am certain the public suffers from these decisions. major responsibilities Om mond ethical teaching now are pieced on the home and the church. There now Is strunial training In social behaville taught in the home.' But. Maur society, In many cases, both work, and there are milt !amnia.. leaves a definite vacuum in moral train* ing. This Is something we MOS to cognizant of today' and In the tutors. Woodrow Wilma odd It With chnitin ? "Our civilization cannot amides materP.? ally unless it be redeemed sphittany." Mr. Speaker.! feel it It vitally mown - sary to provide 10110430n fee Fedeter assistance for the establhennent et proper ethical and social bebavier star& tuts. I have Inttedused Wag a WI which sets forth these ideas. Thbr bin should not be obJectienable to the atheist or the *goads. As a Weidela matter, I believe lecture* could to Mr pared and taught at aPProPriate Wit In our schools. In connection with ffile, texts could be written with the obJeedill of crime prevention. Take, for exisMila the field of stealing and its various ficationz. The statutes designed to vent theft rest on basic moral and standards, and Instruction in statutes and the principles them would have very substantial ences for improved social behavior. We cannot escape the fact that we believe in is directly tied to what do in life. Rousseau described the those of us in Congress should to: "Those who treat politics and ity apart will never understand the or the other." Louis W. Cabot of Cabot Corp., in Boston, said recently, "to maintain public confidence, business must pursue higher standards of ethical conduct more vigorously than ever." Whatever we do, whatever our grow up to be, should be based on propet lessons of moral and ethical behavior. This bill I have introduced provide, Federal assistance in a field which need, our urgent attention today. Some of the present crisis Is the responsibility of the national level of government; and any Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 1963 molutions that may be found will defi- nitely benefit the Nation as a whole, as well as the States and their subdivisions. Mt DOLLING. Mr. Speaker, I yield 5 minutes to the gentleman from Georgia Mr. Lumina and ask unanimous con- sent that he may be permitted to speak out of order. The SPEAKER. Without objection, it is so ordered. There was no objection. Mr. LANDRUM. Mr. Speaker, last week when a great Georgian, a distill- Eldshed American.reached the milestone of pandas the record for continuous service in this House established by any other previous Member, his own col- leagues from Georgia were unavoidably absent attending a conference in chanki, caned by the Governor of Georgia dealing with matters affecting all of us, at which, after discussion with the dirtinillitibed gentleman from Ouargla end others. it was decided that am presence in MOW& was required. Moos we were not here to join in the slibildid and deserved tributes to the near Mersaide record established by our dear friend, Cam Vassar, I wonder if the Hems Would indulge me One moment, the opportunity to say publicly some- :- g not about the record of Mr. Vinsow bit *boat the Man, CAB& Vasecor, as I bans came to know him in the 11 years that it has been my privilege to serve hare. lama vane to the Congress in 1953.1 had new met Mr. Vinson. I must eon- biell that as I prenared to go to kds office be rasa him I experienced a sort of SisMeas elation similar to the way I felt Oen MY tattier canted me to meet an- grout Georgian, Ty Cobb. when I WMa Wel Mung boy. But despite that Virvommeas and apprehension on ineet- IN ? 1111111 who already, at that time 10 im age, had established a record for greatness in America?all nervousness dlingPaffed instantly when, as I entered his ?Moe, he arose and greeted me with $ warmth and a welcome usually re- ser/8d for only warm, personal and in- timate friends. Prom that moment to dear, I have found Can Vricsosa friendellip not only delightful and va ? ablie, but I have learned through this as- sedatbin with him that he has many implineent qualities not given to all Merle in public life and one of those qualities is this. I believe he as much as any man alive has the courage to do things which he thinks are best for de- moseresy regardless of what it may mean in the light of a present political anus- tbs. I am glad I have had the privilege of knowing Min these 10 years. I confess I have developed a near parental affec- tion for the friendship he has allowed me Mellor with him. I congratulate the people of Georgia for providing our colleague, CARL VINSON, the OPPOrtUNity to serve his Nation and the world for half a century during a Period of unparalleled progress in world history. I join them, as I know all of you loin us. in hoping that the years in the future will be marked by the continued success and service of this great Geor- gian and distinguished American. I am happy to have this opportunity to ex- CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ? HOUSE press publicly my admiration for his record and my esteem and affection for the man. Mr. BOILING. Mr. Speaker, I yield 3 minutes to the distinguished gentleman from Virginia (Mr. Toca). (Mr. TUCK asked and was given per- mission to speak out of the regular order.) Mr. TUCK. Mr. Speaker, I am op- posed to the impending strike against the public. I believe in collective bargaining. I recognize the fact that the right to strike is the principle weapon of labor unions. The worker should not be de- prived of his most valuable weapon, but I do not now and never have regarded the right to strike as absolute. There should and must be some limitations if we are to preserve public safety and promote our national defense. No man, no set of men have a right to weld themselves together in such fash- ion as to bring suffering upon the inno- cent public. It has come down to us through hundreds of years of civiliza- tion that public safety is the paramont function of law. No man has a right to strike against the public security. These nationwide strike* in 'essential public utilities such as the threatened railroad strike, are contra, to the public interest and ought not to be tolerated. Persons employed in public utility com- panies are quasi-public officials. They should recognize at the inception of, in an emergency, their employment that the responsibility to stay at their poet of duty until suitable relief can be ob- tained is a compelling one. Their em- ployment to a large extent may be likened to the employment of Mb/ lire and police departments, for a strike such as these railroad unions are about to inaugurate on a nationwide scale could be even more disastrous than the strike of the police or Bre department in a single city. ? Professional doctors and nurses in both our public and private health services recognize these responsibilities. Irre- spective of whatever working conditions may arise at their hospitals or Moles of employment, we have never heard of them uniting to strike. If doctors and nurses formed a union amongst them- selves and went on strike, ignoring the suffering and dying patients in hospitals, as well as those outside, we know that the wrath of the public would speedily cor- rect such a situation. We recognize in this country that every man has the right to self-defense. But however strong the provocation, we also recognize that no MOD has the right to hurl a missile at his antagonist if that missile endangers the safety of an in- nocent bystander. In such a situation as the proposed railroad strike, the United States of America may lie Prostrate and be powerless to defend itself against its enemies, foreign and domestic. Like- wise, our economy may be upset to such an extent as to accuse men, women, and children to suffer. The unbridled right to strike is the shibboleth of the labor Unions. It is a false and spurious doctrine to claim that such a right cannot be restrained. We must repudiate such preachments. We must prevent these power-drunk MOOG tyrants and modern-day Saineenbr blinded with their fury and wrath. front pulling down the two Pillars Of the temple, thus destroying the people and themselves alike. The problems of the country and of the world today arise largely because we have too many men in high public office whose concern for the public good is subordinated to their desire for reeleo- tion to public ?Mee, and thus for political purposes they cater to this or that or- ganized group. The "Profiles in Courage" Mint which we have read BO Mk* should be pro- liferated and projected down to meet the Present-day problems, such as the Men- acing railroad situation that confronts us today. Mr. BROWN of Ohio. Mr. Speaker. following precedent, I yield I. ashanteg , to the gentleman from New Yost and ask unanimous consent that home. two- reed out of order. The SPEAKER. Is them OkiestiOn the request of the gentkenantralit Ohio? There was no objection. DISONAIWZ INIIITION ON zassataviel MO' sus MATRA IN BOOM INIBOOLS seeUMW LW PLC= Mr. szcsert.. Mr. apealux. I max well aware that every rese,. Room blows that I ham MGM a_Rit Ron at the doge to Mint Waft ? House a constitutional ameadosessithat, would permit prayer in MI - schools and in 11 public Waves. - Milian has been at the digit ism irm the past 2 weeks. The eignagnma moving up gradually. Mr. Speaker, I hime 111 theM019510K., far distant future we will aleaminingh signatures to bring that =On Whim the Rouse. However, IlMow benaggnal, - questions that have been asked that there there are 47 Memberswhobeffleta-v, troduced resolutions providing for a come stitutional amendment such am mtue1T. ',- that the wording of them sonstittitionel% amendments is in many diabrent Iowa,? Mr. Speaker, I announced last ire* that I was going to ask for a of the 47 Members and sit down and dlik- cuss the method of writing Obe nartill? ? lar amendment that mild lie Amid upon by these 47 Members Jo that eit' amendment can then- come behire-thlv Rouse under an open rule as provided in ? my discharge petition, which MO meet , the approval of these 47 Members. aM substitute It for-Home Joint Resolution 9. After the meeting of these Menibira. six Members were appointed and Inked to serve on the committee, with lags- lative counsel. This is a bipartisan committee made up of the following Democrats and Re- publicans: Mr. Bunts of Nevada, a Democrat. Mr. Lam of Ohio, a Repub- lican, me KOINIRGAY of North Carolina, a Democrat, Mr. Camas of Florida, a Republican. Mr. FOCIIIA of Florida, a Dfsnocrat, and myself from New York. ' a Republican, hope that, given a couple of Weeks ? time, we may come up with a satisfac- tory amendment which we can all sup- port. Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03 ? CIA-RDP66B00403R00030n1 n_q Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03 CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 12624 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ? HOUSE Nog I aim say to the Members of the Nouse and those who have been reluctant to sign ditcher's petitions, that if We saga agree, I Would oak every Member, to ? AIM.. at the very earliest Possible mo- meat, sign this petition so that this mat- Wring eosin before the Howe. Itr.SCISAEMBIRG. Mr. Speaker, win , the genthimul yield? ? Mr. IINCIDIR. I yield to the gentle- man frost Whoonaln. . Mr. SIONADINIERt3. Mr. Speaker, I wish to tommend the gentleman from New York for his efforts on behalf of the hill* bas introduced and in which MAW of titinie deeply interested. 110101 She to Janina the Members st the Stasi that this is one of the most 4'3"Illegnriegg liattessi Ind& we ought to hSdidng tins year. It is of great thieSiOnsitrre welfare be- ' geghte the very mot of our Uggibligir shtlhe very structure of ow Mideill; We are a nation that is a foundation of faith in God. SOU* that has grown drone .at.ouirtaith In God, we are a has hair liberties beyond those oeintrise idemearsof 'MOO& Wit -because we believe eireiged Us in His Image and has he Inds' Mae Adds. ? be weakened in propOr- thillbleilleigeMent of that faith thr,not idiots Ma faith to be 111011O1M. '11 sppreedate the gen- I aft heartened by of *tether body has legend Uptake Ike steps mattit before She other Iteemt. aieaMa SI lignite ? dis- at * die- Ai Mese of lelidation illasbetarellbe Nouse at an' amendment must *lbsCedgrees, Obeid for- lidtbelig Slates and ratified by Of the States. This takes Ode time to Mare. Mai/ day that other oases htlimeourte. I have here iielide dated June 20 an- . Sao Alliertege Civil Lib- ,11611 taking up a clue in emir% now to eliminate ? from the pledge of al- 1005,110 lines flag. This was put be SONO by an ad of Congress of 1054. Store tbe Speaker's rostrum appears "1i Ood WO Trust,' put there by our Mithignished ? Speaker, the gentleman Stogildisimehmetes Want McCoenscal. ,-0124/1 is another ease that will come hairs the courts, to take this off our coins and currency and other places. / include as part of my remarks the following article previously referred to: Mom the New York Timed nom Mew Asindcasi Cave. Luaus Sun LdrAweleak June 20.?The American Civil Modes Union Sled suit in superior court " fluid le) to *Indust* "under God" from the Pulp of allegiance to the flag, as recited M the lou Angeles school system. Ths suit amerted that the phrsee, added Is the pledge by Oceepem in 1964, violated eandituttostal guarantee of freedom of The action was prepared by the ACLU regional dace on behalf of a history teacher in the Los Angeles schools (George Wash. Widen High School). The Los Angeles Board of Education was named as defendant. The teacher said: "It's a matter of conscience with me. I think the phrase le out of place there. I am not an atheist and I am not an agnostic." The teacher said he had permitted his clauses to recite the pledge while he stepped out into the hall. This, he said, 'night rub- Jed him to dismissal and he sponsored the suit to protect his rights. Mr. Speaker. I say we should act now to amend the Constitution so that we do not Permit Almighty God to be taken out of our American society that made this country great. Under the regimes in Russia and under Hitler In Germany it was stated: "Give me the youth of the nation, let me con- trol them, and I will control the nation." They did just that They got the youth of those countries to eliminate God from their minds and the Communists continue to do that, so that they create a godless society. We should not permit that in this country. Sign the petition, bring it before the Houle, let it be debated, and let it go before the People. Mr. BROWN of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, will the gentleman yield? Mr. BECKER. I yield to the gentle- man from Ohio. Mr. BROWN of Ohio. May I say to the gentleman and to the Members of the HOMO that I shall support any Miser resolution of the tem the gentleman has In mind that will provide for the sub- minket of a constbutional amendment to the various States for ratification so we may have a Constitution that cannot be misinterpreted by any court as to our belief in Almighty God. Mr. BECKER. I thank the gentleman and appreciate his support Mr. Speaker, last year, and again this year, the Governors' conference sup- ported Prayer in public schools and I have no doubt that should we submit this constitutional amendment to the various State legislatures, It will be approved. Mr. BROWN of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. (Mr. BROWN of Ohio asked and was given permission to revise and extend his remarks.) Mr. BROWN of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, If the House will bear with me I would like to speak for just a moment or two on the bill, and the rule which makes in order the consideration of the bill, H.R. 4838. The adoption of this resolution and rule would provide that H.R. 4638 would be subject to 1 hour of general debate under an open rule which would permit the offering and consideration of any and all amendments and, of course. would permit the House to work its will on this very important legislation. The bill itself is designed for the pur- pose of promoting the orderly transfer of Executive power in connection with the expiration of the term of ofilce of the President and the inauguration of a new President. It also applies to the ofnce July 25 of the Vice President. Another provi- sion of the bill, by the way, would au. thorke the preparation, transfer. employment of needed help and assist- ants for a period of some S nsontbs a President went out of ?Mee, in order rearrange his records and papers transport them wherever he might sire them to be placed, or to turn them over to the proper agency of the Govern- ment for preservation and future use. The enactment of this type of legisla- tion has been requested by a Warns= commission of very distinguished Ameri- cans named by the President, by Bureau of the Budget, by both Democratic and Republican Minotaur Committees, and endorsed and ream - mended, as I understand it, by the dent and evert living nr-Prisidont While the request for the enactment this legislation, based on the mendation of this bloodies& cOmmle-c Son, was submitted to President nedy, bets the only mania Amides eim cannot poesibkr benefit from M. That Is because this mosey, or this appreetta-P non, that is to be authorised to the expenses of a proper transition one administration to soother only when a new administration comes Into dice, that is, when a new Preddent takes over from a sitting President. Should President Kennedy be re- elected?and I have my personal on that which I will not express here? but should President Kennedy be elected and this bill be law, be would benefit and would not receive any aid any benefit under the provisions of act. Kr. ORO. Mr. Speaker, will that gentleman yield? Mr. BROWN of Ohio. I will come you in a moment because I like to cies this legislation with the vegg; learned gentleman from Iowa, but I war discuss it on my time and on my I might add. This bill does provide for $1,200.0* as a top-level amount that can be spun& for the transition from one adidnistraft tion to another and also for shipping, and delivering certain remade during a (1-month period after a Prod. dent and Vice President go out of ?Moe; that is, to take care of their various of- tads such as records, and so forth an* soon. This $1,300,000 contained in the Idli Is a limitation on the total amount that. can be expended. You win note the amount is a committee amendment. The Bureau of the Budget and others suggested the amount be $1,500,000. It was upon my motion that the amount was reduced to $1,300,000. I had the Idea, by the way. I might say to the gentleman from Iowa, that perhaps we could get by with $1,200,000, but thought- ful as I am always of his welfare and of his position here on the floor of the House, I agreed to the $1,300.000 so as to permit the gentleman from Iowa to follow his usual procedure of putting in an amendment to reduce the amount by $100,000 so he may maintain the great record he has made in this House for always voting for economy and for Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 196$ CONGRESSIONAL saving tax money. I personally would be glad to accept that amendment if the gentleman will offer it at the proper thne. I know there will be some discussion of this bill and as far as I am concerned you can amend it in any way you please. becaube I am not a candidate for Presi- dent, and I will not benefit from it. No President will talk to me about any job he may have to offer, or anything of that sort. But I do know from experience, as a member of the Republican National Committee and as one who has been close to several Republican administra- tions back in the dear dead days when we had Republicans in the White House, that when you elect a new President there are a great many expenses in- volved in changing over from one ad- ministration to another. I remember how we went' around, usually at the end of a presidential cam- Deign, with tincup in hand, whether it WU the RePnbUcsn or the Democratic National Committee that wayed the win- ning, a victorious campaign, the com- mittee generally was broke when the election was over. As most of the Mem- bers know, who are practical in politics, that Is the case. I do remember some- thing about the dffeculty that the Re- publican National Committees had in the past in getting enough money to- gether to help meet the expenses of a President-elect, so that he might or- ganize his new administration in time to take over. The same is also true as fez as the Democratic Party is con- cerned. because both political party com- mittees?that is, the Democratic and Republican National Committees?have made that very clear in discussions with soma of us. Tbis bill does provide?and I want to discuss this bemuse somebody will bring it up?this bill does provide that the General Services Administration shall furnish the help and the equipment and the finances, up to this fixed amount, as may be needed for this trunnion period, atter the General Services Administrator determines in his own judgment, as the director of this fund, that there has been a President elected. Of course, that does not mean that he has to wait until the electoral college meets, or until we can- vass the votes here just a few days before the inaugural; but instead, as the bill Is written, when it becomes apparent; and he may not act until it becomes ap- parent; that a President has been elected. Well, in 1980 we had one of the closest Presidential elections in all history and yet it became apparent soon after the election that Mr. Kennedy had been elected. I was not too happy about it, I might add, that he had defeated Mr. Nixon for President. But Mr. Nixon ad- mitted it, _conceded it, the Republican leadership admitted it and conceded it, and there was no reason why the transi- tion period should not have started, as it would have if this bill had been in effect. And, as a matter of fact, it did start then soon after the election, just as soon as it became apparent that Mr. Kennedy had been elected. No. 113-2 RECORD ? HOUSE So I think this is a particularly safe section. I do not believe, regardless who might be in charge at the General Serv- ices Administration, that any man would dare to say that somebody else was elected President other than the man who all the American people knew had been elected. There would be a necktie Party here in Washington. You know it and I know it, if any man occupying that Post were to attempt any funny business in connection with that. And anybody who tries to argue anything about this particular section of the bill will be doing nothing but dragging a red herring across the trail to mislead you in order to get you to complain about this bill. I am told there are other sections of this bill that one or two Members have complained about. On page 7 there is a provision that not more than 20 percent of the total expenditures under this act for any President-elect or Vice-Presi- dent-elect may be made upon the basis of a certificate by the Administrator or the assistant designated by him pursu- ant to this section, and that such ex- penditures are confidential, and that they accord with the provisions of sub- sections (a). (b), and (d) of this section. Somebody may say. "What are YOU trying to do? Hide what you spend? What are you going to do? Shade a little bit? cheat a little bit?" Do you mean to tell me a President- elect, a man who has been elected Presi- dent of the the United States, is going to cheat on this expense account- I do not believe it. I do not care who he may be. Of course, I hope he is a Republican, but whether he is a Republican or a Democrat, when this change comes be- tween administrations I do not believe that the man the American people elect as President would try to chest Why Is this confidential setup pro- vided? I will tell you why, from a profs- lieu, political angle. If you stop and think for a minute you will all agree with me. It is because the President, and those who counsel with him, will want to talk to a great many people in organizing his administration. He may want to send for a man, Well; I can Imagine they can go a lot further and do slot worse, if we elect a Republican Pres- ident, that they may want to send for my friend, the gentleman from Iowa, and have him come to Washington and dis- cuss with him whether or not he would accept a position as Secretary of State, or as Secretary of the Treasury. The President-elect might say, "I want to pay your expenses as provided under this bill," because I know that you?the gen- tleman from Iowa?are an honest man. I do not know what your financial situa- tion may be. It may be helpful to you to have your expenses paid. But would the President of the United States, or would the gentleman from Iowa, either one, want it carried in the newspapers that he had received $318 in carfare to come to Washington to talk about the job that was offered to him or that he had turned down? What would be the embarrassment to him, and to the Presi- dent-elect? The President might go even further than that. He might if he was a seallin Republican that had been elected, seled for me first and say, "Brown, tell Me. what do you think about this Mal Mall Iowa? Do you think he would make * good Secretary of the Treasury, or should I name him Secretary of State to take care of our foreign affairs? What is your judgment?" He might not be satisfied with haviag my judgment alone, so he might send for others. He might ask other Mem- bers of Congress to come see him about this matter. Of course, that is why this Paragraph Is there. You do not want to advertise to the world that you have asked any man to come in for consultation. Why. bless your heart. the President-elect might even send for some Democrat like the floor leader of this House and sat "You are on the opposite side but you are a good American, and you want this administration to be successful. What do you think about this man? Should I name him to my Cabinet?" You may be supriaed as to some of the Investigations that are made by Prost- dent-elect--and I happen to know about some of them?or by those they desig- nate, going into the past records of men they are considering, and women, too, for appointment to public positions. rot- haps if they had done a little better checking over in Great Britain before they had made certain appointarente there might be a different situation iri that country today. That is all this amendment does. If somebody is going to cry out, "You can- not trust the President-sleety" why. eat is all it does. It gives the President- elect, or whomever he &donates, the ability and the authority, and the oppor. ttmity, to use this money without teak* everybody in the world to whom he has talked, or whom he has sent out to in- vestigate somebody, or to find out what conditions are. I think this is one of the wheel pro- visions in the bill, yet a few Gritted's It, I think they ought to compliment the committee for having it In the MIL This is'in my opinion a bill that is long over- due. It has been =Weed by all Thing ex-Presidents and the presort President. It has been recommended by ? distils. mashed bipartisan oommission setup to study this question. It has been recommended by both na- utical party committees. Its adoption is urged by the Bureau of the Budget and by every agency of the Government that I know of. I do not know why, except just for the fun of it, perhaps, that any- one should be taking pot shots at this bill. It should be enacted unairimously and I hope it is. Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time. The SPEAKER. The gentleman from Ohio has consumed 161/2 minuuters. Mr. BOLLING. Mr. Speaker. I move the previous question. The previous question was ordered. The SPEAKER. The question is on agreeing to the resolution. The resolution was agreed to. Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03 : CIA-RDP66B00403Ronnmni cnni Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 12626 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ? HOUSE A motion to reconsider was laid on the table. itspowr OF NATIONAL ceprrnt HOUSIND AUTHORITY?MEt3SAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES The SPEAKER laid before the House U* following message from the Presi- dent of the United States which was read and, together with the accompany- ing papers, referred to the Committee on the District of Columbia: To MS Centres, of Vie United States: In nearghtnee with the provisions of N' ew mar atPublks Law 307, 711 Con- =00lintred Anse 12, 1934, I transmit 'for the information of the Con- =itlie report of the National Capital Mellor* for the fiscal year gritted nego. 1981 Jong P. Kranizer. Winn HOWL Jaly 25.1963. -11?11*111023ZAL 121ANSITION eqr OF 1963 , vs ODIOUTTEllor ma111180181 ' ? Mr. Speaker, I move me resolve Half into the the Whole House an the ,leri for the consideration ? MR. dew to promote the W-, the executive power in tis the expiration of the Othes of a President and the & now President. as agreed to. the *ON resolved itself 09 the Whole House the Union for the con- the bill, 11.14. 41133. with Mr. , read the title of the bill. consent. the first read- =Cmdispensed with. Under the rule, the hong Ronda Oar. Emma for 80 minutes and the lawal= "Illinois (Mr. Amason] resegicined for 30 Wining. The Choir reeogniess the gentleman fitelatlinnide. (Mr. Pthosti./. Iltr. PARCEL& Mr. Chairman. I yield hliginstes to the gentleman from New Tat Agit Roswirsual. Ger. ROSENTHAL asked and was itiwth Penziesion to revise and extend his 'remarks.). Kr. ROSENTHAL. Mr. Chairman, I gultinsted to the Member who is manag- ing this bill an the floor, the gentleman from Florida, that sometimes when you are ahead you ought to quit, and after the very articulate presentation by the distinguished gentleman from Ohio (Mr. Mows], I think we might do well if we Rad a vote right now. But being a former trial lawyer sometimes we always cross-examlne a little too far and I am wondering if I might not be doing that now. But there is just one point the gentleman did not mention which I think I Blight add which is really, 80 far as I am concerned. ? motivating force for the consideration of this bill. Surely it is important that we have an orderly transition of government I think everyone agrees with that. I think everyone agrees that the President-elect should have the facilities and the staff made available so that he can partici- pate in the orderly transition of govern- ment But I think there is an overrid- ing and equally important consideration that should be stated on the floor of the House. When President Eisenhower came in during the interim period I think the Republican National Committee spent something in excess of ;200,000 for staff help and office equipment during the transitional period. Mr. Chairman, during 1960, the Democratic National Committee is reported to have spent about $360,000 for the transitional pe- riod. However, it was testified to before the subcommittee on which I have the honor and distinction of serving, and which subcommittee reported this bill to the floor of the House. that the total coat to individuals concerned came closer to $700,000 or ;800,000 for the transi- tional period. Mr. Chairman, the question raises it- self: Who provides the money other than the national committees for them ex- penses during this period? The answer is that private individuals and private groups and others who are legally permitted to make these expendi- tures have put up the money. It seems to me that the day is coming when gov- ernment is going to have to underwrite some of these costa, because the ques- tion answers itself: If someone is going to come forward and hell) Pay what we now recognise is a cost of government, which is actually what it is, during the transitional period.`that person may feel Inclined to think that he is entitled to special consideration from the govern- ment. Mr. Chairman. I think we should enunciate a policy here and now that people should not be permitted to expect special consideration because what they did was to help pay the cost of govern- ment Mr. Chairman, there is a considerable difference between someone participat- ing in campaign _expenses, because a person- of their party seeks high public office and a person who helps pay a Quasi- governmental expense. We have come to recognize the fact, that the orderly transition of government is a public function and, actually, the public should pay the cost. Mr. Chairman, we should here and now say by the Passing of this bill? which really in the first legal document In this field?that from now on the gov- ernment will assume its responsibility and shall pay the cost for the orderly transition of government. If we do this, Mr. Chairman, we can prevent any spe- cial group or any special interests from anxiously coming forward to help Pay government expense. Mr. Chairman, it is my opinion that this is the most significant reason, and I think a singular and important reason why this bill should be enacted. Mr. ANDERSON. Mr. chairman, I yield myself as much time as I may consume. (Mr. ANDERSON asked and was given permission to revise and extend his re- marks.) July 25 Mr. ANDERSON. Mr. chairman, I think that were it not for the fact that we are enjoying the luxury this after- noon of a somewhat leisurely legislative Pace, as we have indeed for some weeks Past, I too would hesitate to engage in any further discussion of this Particular measure. But I think since we do have the time we might as well use a littlef It to answer any questions which might still reside in the minds of those, Possibly wonder whether or not we In fact by the passage of this bill hu- toting Just another new Governimeat Program which has, in fact, little haw. dation, and for which there is little ne- cessity. Mr. Chairman, I think it has inas pointed out already that the this particular particular legislation goes back the report of the President's on Campaign Costs, and that that a bipartisan group. As I recall among the members were former bers of this body and also one Member of Congress. This Commindon in May of ken year mined a number of different or recommendations on this mend Ject of campaign costa and hog ought to be finanoed. Mr. Chairman, recommendatiow 8 is specifically addressed to this 110110 tion of financing the tramdtion betweew administrations. I shall quote at this point from the language of reseramszt dation No. 8: W. endorse proposals to lizetitntionallut the transition train one adroiniseralien.. another when the party in power 188611381. Now, Mr. Chairman, it was emphasithil at the hearings that were held on thn bill that since the amendment lathe' Constitution was enacted that accele- rated the date for the Inauguration of - a President to January 30, we haze had two new administrations Cane into power. of the Presidents lanai& Presi- - dent Kennedy and President theenhogsr. enjoyed the cooperation of thorium who had held the once prior to them. ever, this transition is Intpretant emote% and this was pointed out by the pram& ing speaker, the gentleman from Inn York, that it should be formalised; It should be institutionalised into UM I think, therefore, there is valid reason for us to consider this kind of a bill, thli kind of a statute, to provide, as this bat very simply does, that the Administrator . of the General Services AdministratiOn shall make available services and certain facilities in the way of staff and person- nel to the incoming President and to the Incoming Vice President. Mr. FINDLEY. Mr. Chairman, will the gentleman yield? Mr. ANDERSON. I yield to the gen- tleman from Illinois. Mr. FINDLEY. As I understand this bill, it would provide over a million dol- lmarsontoey might help get a president into office. I am wondering if there is any way the Mr. ANDERSON. be used to get a President I ran assure the out of office. gentleman that much as we might want to be able to answer that question in the affirmative, the answer is "No." This is Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 1963 Amply a bill that provides for expenses of the President-elect and Vice-Presi- dent-elect under certain circumstances. Mr. SNYDER. Mr. Chairman. will the gentleman yield? Mr. ANDERSON. I yield to the gen- tleman from Kentucky. Mr. SNYDER. I am wondering, if it is going to cost the taxpayers a million three to change Presidents. it might not be a deterrent to them to change Presi- dents if it is going to cost that amount of money. Mr. ANDERSON. It might be an added inducement for those who think that this authorization of $1.3 million Is too much. I am tempted to say, that considering the shape the country is in and the shape it is going to be In by November 1964, that this is a modest Min indeed to turn the country around ati4 install a new administration. Mr. SNYDER. I would hate to vote for this legislation and then hear the President announce a slogan: "Vote for nis and save a million three." ANDERSOX The gentlemen has itted a Suggestion, but, in my Win- ton, infinitely more than $1.8 million will be saved by utilizing the provisions of Ude MK Mr. MoCLORY. Mr. Chairman, will the gestleman yield? Mr. ANDERSON. I yield to the gem- from Illinois. Mr. MoCLORY. Is it not a fact that there is already legislation on the books providing the outgoing President ex- penses for a period of II months? Ms. ANDERSON. That is true. I am gled the gentleman brought that up. nelltiell 4c1 this bill would also provide gentain services to be provided by the oat to the outgoing President and Vice Prenident The law at the present time makes no provision for a Vice President. It erm felt this was warranted. I want to answer one possible ques- tion before concluding these remarks. One concern that the committee had during the hearings was that this bill should not be used as an excuse for any want, chairman or any crneeseeker to come dawn to Washington for a brief Vacation and have his travel expenses paid pursuant to the provisions of this brn. I want to call attention to page 4 of the report where this question is dis- owned and where we specifically say: It Is the committee's intention that the fUnds made available to the President-elect SM the Vke-President-elect shall not be Used to pay the transportation and other Mein of aliceseekers and others who visit them on their own initiative. Whim we provide for the payment of travel expenses, we mean for people here In Washington at the request of the President and who are on official busi- ness, for consultation or for some other legitimate purposes. I think this should allay the fears of any person who might have some doubt about this particular feature. Mr. REllD of New York. Mr. Chair- man, will the gentleman yield? Mr. ANDERSON. I yield to the gentle- man from New York. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ? HOUSE Mr. REID of New York. Mr. Chair- man, I rise in support of this bill. In my opinion, it is long overdue and is much needed. When the bill was under con- sideration by the Committee on Govern- ment Operations, I took the liberty of sending a copy of this legislation to former Attorney General Herbert Brownell. He wrote me back as follows: I was interested in reading the copy of HR. 4638. "Presidential Transition Act of 1963." which you sent me with your letter of April 22. I was down in South America which accounts for my delay in answering. I read the bill with some care and think that it is well drawn and should be enacted. My experience during the months immedi- ately following the election of 1952 convinced me that a law of this type would be in the public interest. Mr. ANDERSON. I certainly thank the gentleman from New York for his contribution. Mr. Speaker, in conclusion, let me merely add again that this bill was re- ported unanimously out of the subcom- mittee and reported unanimously out of the full Committee on Government Oper- ations. It is a bipartisan measure and I think it deserves the fullest measure of support of every Member of this body. The CHAIRMAN. The gentleman from Illinois has consumed 8 minutes. Mr. FASCELL. Mr. Chairman, I yield to the gentleman from Connecticut. (Mr. MONAGAN asked and was giv- en permission to revise and extend his remarks.) Mr. MONAGAN. Mr. Chairman, I support this legislation which seeks to improve the transfer of Executive Power In the Instance of a change of adminis- tration in our Federal Government. Under the bill, certain services and facilities are provided to the President- elect and Vice President-elect from the - time of their election until their in- auguration, and provides that these services and facilities shall be paid for from public funds. This is the most important Port Of the bill because it does recognize that In these days of big government, the expenses of Preparation for ernes by an administration are so great that the country cannot reasonably expect that they will any longer be borne by in- dividuals or even by a party organiza- tion. They are an integral part of the presidential administration and should be borne by the public. It is the public assumption of this burden which this legislation authorizes and I shall vote for this bill because I believe that its purpose is proper. - Mr. FASCELL. Mr. Chairman, I yield 5 minutes to the gentleman from Michigan (Mr. STAMMER]. (Mr. STAEBLER addressed the Com- mittee. His remarks will appear here- after in the Appendix.) Mr. ANDERSON. Mr. Chairman, I yield 5 minutes to the distinguished gen- tleman from Iowa (Mr. ()Ross]. (Mr. GROSS asked and was given per- mission to revise and extend his re- marks.) Mr. GROSS. Mr. Chairman, I had several questions to ask my friend from Ohio [Mr. Baowal. He declined to *Id. He apparently became so imbued with extolling my virtues as an advocate of ? economy and my virtues as a prospec- tive appointee of some president?i do not know which one?that perhaps he lost sight of the fact that he bad agreed to yield to me so that I might ask him a few questions. Now be Is oonspicuous by his absence. It appears I will have to direct the questions I have to some- one else. First of all I think I would like to ask the chairman of the subcommittee the question of who this bill is designed to help in the immediate future. Mr. FASCELL I do not know the gen- tleman's name but it would be whoever is President-elect in the nut abangeoier administration, if any. Mr. GROSS. Does the gentleman think there will bee change in the nest election? - Mr. PASCUA. Mr.. Chairmen, if the gentleman will yield so I may nom& ff I could look into my slam or somebody. else's glass and mane um gentimaan. be answer to *hat question, I ednirI shoed resign. Mr. GROW. The gerittemint paring for a transition peeled Mid death, considering all the iniatehi mak to get this bill through, then is going* ' bee champ In 1964. Woolf-04 hips- &ibis, in the gentleman% opinion? ? Mr. MADILL. Anything 14 pomthk maims Bittl would 11/3 eat mom w hardly any rush on WI MAR% I** out of an abundance et caution; hat!** and good judgment and gm& bulbul we may look ahead to the tilMe Idlest these might be a changeOf aiiibitieWO- uon; although, franifly,tdr'is hgek will be the next time. - ? - Mr. GROSS. Then let olie put "tha question this way; I do net seem to be ? able to get a very responsive mower lois the gentleman as to the Julien that Usto bill is designed In take ewe of. Is no change in 1964 thso them is Immediate need for this bill, le UMW FASCELL. The bill is inoplego tire if the meant administration Me- ceeda itself, by the terms at tits MIL - Mr. GROSS. Would the .-"---- think it would be the part ?et Modem to wait for another I or $ years, anywelfi and see what transpires before WWI- ing an appropriation of 81..801,0e0? . Mr. FASCELL. No, sir; the ganuame does not, because that is what we have been doing up until now. And while the situation is as it is, It is a good time to prepare for the future. That is the " reason the bill is being brought up at this time, not in an election year and not when there is any particular political heat with respect to any change in ad- ministration. Mr. GROSS. But If the line of sue- cession should follow as some people , think it may, this legislation would not be necessary for a period of perhaps 8 years; is that correct? Mr. FASCELL. On the other hand, it could be effective immediately. Mr. GROSS. The gentleman means In 1964. I am glad to get the suggestion that there is a strong possibility it may become effective In 1964. Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 12628 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ? HOUSE Mr. wiscsu... I do not know that I said there was a strong possibility. I said that it could become effective im- Medistely, but that it was well for the bill to be brought up not in an elec- tion year. Mr. GROSS. The gentleman from Ohio said that this legislation would not affect the present President. Does the gentleman agree with that? Mg. FASCIAS.. That is correct. Mr. GROSS. Then what about the Provision in the bill that gives him an gince staff. for 8 months after he leaves office? PASCELL. He Would be an out- fit/1H Preeldent then. GROSS. Yes, but he would bene- fit. lion. WSW the bill, would he not? Mr. 'MICELI. We have already taken eige_ 91 that Ws, prier congressional act. An** de with this bill is extend the serv- ile. trgehible. iing1110611. Will is that provIsion in it this already taken cam of? ?birl?,PASCILL. I think the gentle- t=rs ereeeeded the tonne:net from answered that question: also be- - *Me 91 the Vice President's not being fit the original hsw. es I reed' en Whig to give the citation of ?Se "Vbffa UPI about which the gentle- Let me ask the gentle- oressame Illimetien- Dees the gentler= leg, -the gentles' borbion some man be eseditlate for Resident ldeistwbo hos to worry about immt hamburger sandwich is . EASICJILL. I &Muhl hope we have bittRelered the point in this country rffarlifffeeir rich people would aspire - feelehrtive or executive cake. Jai: GIROS& This is not exactly a mieslion et aspiration. The question is, Ogee the eintimean see are front run- wee tin the peaks' sane that has to shout the meter of taking eignel Windt in the interim from No- gillible.erriff Um next January 201 .1111e.PASCIILL. 2 am not ready to an- but my 7-year-old son aspires *Hui ?See and I would like to think thst someday the mete ct the transition would be paid by the Government, as they- Might to be, and he would not be required to go around and see his Mende ? and cronies-in order to take care of those col* The CHAIRMAN. The One of the gentleman from Iowa has expired. Mr. ANDERSON. Mr. Chairman, I yield 5 additional minutes to the gentle- man from Iowa. Mr. GROSS. Let me ask about this business of the General Service Admin- istrator designating the President and the Vice President. Does the gentleman think this is a good precedent to set, that the General Services Administrator pick the President and Vice President after an election? Mr. PASCELL. Of course. the law does not give the Administrator that author- ity. He does not pick them. He does, In carrying out the administrative func- tions under this act, make selection of the apparent winner. But this is not a question, I might add to the gentleman from Iowa, because in Public Law 87- 829, froM which the language in the pending legislation was taken, we have used that language in providing for the protection of the President-elect and the Vice-President-elect in the event of harm or injury, and so forth. The Secret Service and the Secretary of the Treas- ury have had absolutely no difficulty in determining who the President-elect or the Vice-President-elect might be. so far as carrying out the administrative du- ties under that law is concerned. There- fore, I do not see why the General Serv- ices Administrator should have any'diffi- culty under the pending legislation. Mr. GROSS. We apparently have situation growing up in certain States of the Union whereby there may be in- dependent electors. Does not the gentle- man think that those designated as President and Vice President by the pres- ent Administrator of General Services would be given psychological and other advantages * designating them as Pres- ident and Vice President? Mr. PASCELL. I do not think so, be- cause if they were unable at the time to determine the suctessful candidates, this act would not be operative. There- fore, in a close contest, the Administrator simply would not make the decision. Mr. GROSS. But that provision of the la* makes no exception, does it? It says that the Administrator shell do thus and so. Mr. PASCELL. Only if he can de- termine the apparent successful candi- data Mr. GROSS. It says he shall make the detezmination, does it not? Let me read from the bill: The terms "President-elect" and "Vice- President-elect" As used in this act shall mean such persons as are the apparent sue- easeful candidates for the Moe at President and Tice President. respectively, as seder- trailed by the Administrator. There is not much gnesiton about that language; is there? Mr. PASCELL. There is nothing in the act that requires the Administrator to make ? decision which in his own judgment he could not make. If he could not determine the apparent suc- cessful candidate, he would not author- ize the expenditure of funds to anyone: and he should not. Mr. GROSS. Well, it could be who- ever he thought was the apparent win- ner, is not thatcorrect? Mr. PASCELL. It could be?yes. ' Mr. GROSS. Yes. of course, that is all the authority he needs?whoever he thinks is the apparent winner?that is all?without waiting for the college of electors to meet and cast the official bal- lots as provided for in the Constitution. Mr. FASCELL. I would suggest to the gentleman this kind of discretion has been placed in many public officials. The Secretary of the Treasury under the previous law is one of those who has been given specific authority with the exact language we are talking about in the pending legislation. He has not had any problem in protecting the life of the Vice President and President-elect. I do not see any great big problem in the Administrator of the General Services Administration being unduly involved in July f the matter of determining who is apparent winner in order to Perform, ministerial functions under this en the whole history of the country, have had only three close elections I do not think there is any great lem. The gentleman Previously out in the last election we had one was as close as we would went to an election and nobody bad any In deciding who was the apparent Mr. GROSS. Let me ask the man this question which Intrigues ma connection with the political aspects' this thine. The last sentence of the port on page 12 reads: Snactment of these proposals-. Says President John P. Kennedy? win go a long way to improve the political climate. What political climate is being proved big this legislation? Mr. PASCELL. I think that hes ready been referred to by apes- have preceded me. Mink the climate can be veer,. very =Mb by not having the President-else the Vice-President-elect of these States calling on his friends and who might be interested to Pay the of him rillenning office in tab, the apt country in the world. It just not seem proper and ileeerriary to them going around begging fog meal Par for to. cost al what ought to legitimate mats of Government, and Is whin I think he mans by the political dims* Dlr. OltOSS. I say mein. I de not anyone on the hereon of candidates who needs this and $1.300.000 it would Os out et taxpayers. I know at not a potential presidential essididate who is going to worry she* whore next sandwich is coming from. -I de all think any of than Will have to town with a tin cup in heel 10,11 money to sustain hinueff In the between the day of election and auguration. I do see mole who are getting tired of being fleeced purposes of this kind. The CHAIRMAN. The time of gentleman from Iowa has expired. Mr. PASCELL, Mr. Chairman. yield 5 minutes to the gentleman New Jersey Mfr. Jorssowl. Mfr. JOELSON addressed the mittee. His remarks will appear het,- after in the Appendix.] Mr. ANDERSON. Mr. Chairman; have no further requests for time. I reserve the balance of my time. Mr. PASCELL. Mr. Chairman, I yield myself such time as I may consume. (Mr. FASCELL asked and was given permission to revise and extend his re- marks.) Mr. HALEY. Mr. Chairman, will the gentleman yield? Mr. FASCELL. I yield to the gentle- man. Mr. HALEY. I wish the gentleman hi charge of handling the bill at this Unit would give to the members of the coot- mittee a little explanation of when under the terms of this bill a person becomes the President or Vice-President-elect. Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 1963 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ? HOUSE I notice that these funds can be used immediately after the general election in November. But how would this sit- uation work, for instance, if the Presi- dent or, at least, before the determina- tion of the votes in the electoral college, suppose that some person was, say, three or four votes shy? How would this Ad- ministrator determine who was in a posi- tion to expend these funds? The roman I ask this is because in my humble opinion a person does not WOW the President or President-elect Magi after the Congress has had an op- POMUMt9 to examine the ballots cast in tb? MetWoral college. Only at that NOM when that determination has been MOO he the House of Representatives thee a Mon biome the President-elect. PAWL. I would say to my Ws- Vioggilluid colleagues, the gentleman Rae Merida (Mr. ILuowl , that the absolutely right in a tech- withtAj=in respect to the determi- ^ of the election of the President O191 the Vies President. The Pending legislation does not seek 111 inething about it or change it in VINP. and we are not directly ?ou- tlined with the question of election, netheinalen.er the inauguration, for that ISPAN. bat we do provide under this =biallatices, as we have provided NS eaogreadonal actions, the WM of the Administrator to determine Ileada then be spent for certain sinew auppees. and other things for anblessilt of the President-elect and the illawlerthelent-elect. Ph* kingesse in this bill defines those WEIS bre lbsparPeass of this act. 'dmageL liarapaph (o), is the fol- iage* MEOW: vrieitisisetsems "Preddent-eseet" and .r tether as used in this AM IA Mesa earth pontos as are the apparent Milmnishil candalses ter the once of prod- Ora sug Vise Praddint, respectively, se a.- by tho Administrator following the glingal data.= Mid to determine the elec- ting et Pregideat and Vice President in ac- with tine 11, United States Code, Millins 1 and I. ? 'Ilds eist and the Administrator could ^ ims way, in say way, affect the elec- ... of the etheessfd candidate. The Ode *skim the Administrator can mete le who is the encessful candidate? wpm* sueesedul candidate?for the Parmses of this particular act in order to make ths services provided by this . est available to them. And, if there Is any doubt in his mind and if he cannot or dem not designate the apparently serneeseul candidate, then the act is 1n- ennzieve. Be cannot do anything. Than will be no services provided and no maw expended. Mr. HALEY, Mr. Chairman, will the gentlernan yield further? Mr. "%WELL. Certainly. ? Mr. HALEY Do I understand the law to be that an elector in the electoral col- lege?that actually there is no war to twee bias to vote for the man or even the Party of which he has held himself cot to the people as being in favot of? The only time that you can thoroughly determine that is when the tabulation of tbe electoral college is made by the House PePresentatives. So when this ad- ministrator determines who seemingly is the President-elect and the Vice- President-elect, he has no assurance that the people elected to the electoral college will vote in accordance with the public stand which they took. That is the thing which worries me. I want my colleague, the gentleman from Florida [Mr. Res- ent], to understand that I am not op- posing this legislation. But this lan- guage does disturb me. Mr. FASCML. I cfin appreciate m9 distinguished colleague's feelings on it, and all I can say Is I agree with him about the possibilities that he has out- lined with respect to the electoral col- lege. I think it is an archaic system, and I will tell the gentleman right now that I will Join the gentleman from Florida (Mr. }LILLY] in any reasonable modifica- tion by either representational Propor- tion or by direct public vote, to elimi- nate the possibility that the gentleman very properly has described. The present electoral system is a prob- lem and I think we ought to meet its modification head on in this Congress and I hope we will. All I can say to the gentleman is that his analysis is absolutely correct. However, in a pre- vious law we have used the same kind of authority, the same kind of language and we have bad no problem. In the whole history of the United States there have only been three close such situa- tions. It is an unlikely proposition, but If it were to happen, if the administrator had any question in his mind, he *nib would not make any designation In order to make the services available as pro- vided by the act If as an intelligent human being and he hes a doubt, he would not act until a decision has been made in the electoral college or in the Congress. Mr. KUNKEL. Mr. Chairman, will the gentleman yield? Mr. PASCELL. I yield to the gentle- man from Pennsylvania. Mr. SUNKEL. I am in favor of the principle of this bill, but there is oils thing that puzzles me. In 1952 It cost $250,000, in 1960 it cost $360,000. Yet this bill authorizes $1.3 million. It seems to me that around $600,000 or $650,000 ought to be absolutely stricken from the bill. Mr. PASCELL. The gentleman has raised an interesting question, but the figures to which he refers, the small fig- ures of several hundred thousand dol- lars, were the expenses taken care of by the national committees. Mr. KUNKEL,. The figures were $250,000 and $360,000. Mr. PASCELL. The two figures to which the gentleman refers are the ex- penses which were testified to and dis- cussed on the floor here as having been paid by the respective political national committees. They did not include all the other expenses which were not paid by those committees. They did not in- clude the personal costs and the other expenses. The best estimate we could get from the Bureau of the Budget was about the amount of the authorization figure that we have in this bin. Mr. KUNKEL. I thank the gentle- man. ? Mr. FASCELL. Mr. Chairinall. 4638 has been reported unanimously 10 ? the House by the Committee on Govern- ment Operations. It was introduced by me to carry out a recommendation made to the congress by President Kennedy on May 29, 1962, submitted along with ? certain other proposals dealing with the financing of Presidential election cam- paigns. These proposals, including that contained in this bill, resulted from a study and report prepared by the Pres- ident's Commission on Campaign Costa, The Commission was made up of dis- tinguished members of both parties?see list on page 9 of committee report,. In essence. the purpose of this bill is to promote the orderly transfer of Knee- utive power when there is a Menge Of. administration in -our Padang Govern- - merit by providing certain mesas and. facilities such as Wks thaw 00epense6: ? tion for staff personnel and_eileirte: ? travel expenses, telethelth. ssilliried ? - postage and printing to Presidents-eked and Vice-Preddents-elect -during. Nis period of time from their adoption to_the* inauguration. These services and_slek*, ities are to be paid from POI* skiediff It also authorises that.sividels (unities for outgoing Presidio* Ia. Presidents be provided for 41. ',- after the expiration of task Wm, Of OP; Ace in order that they truse siked PP *OF affairs. It was estimated by the Ceesisted5. that during the transition=bthewitroit ? the election of President his inauguration expenses. his preparations to take dace more than $200,000 ant me a special Republican committee similar period 'prior. to P1aids. nodes inauguration sae his preparations to take Mee leialetegv, least $310.000 which wartime= hY Democratic National Cceinsitise ? Iddie were not by any MN= the- toed during these two periods begansenteed ? Menses were paid out of the poeketsid - the Presidents-elect and their eisielaisle._, The President's Conunission ? and "Me e Committee on Government. Opsistiame agree that these exPensee AleIRKInkk ? part of the operation of vier Faded ment and should be deiroPrilikid far other Government enemy. . ; I need net remind my colleague" - the House of the complain" of Our WIN- ernmental processes and the lomitele knowledge that must be quickly writhed by anew President and his close dates on their accession to power the tremendously Important dechiont: that must be made. It la true thet the pest the transfer of oboe from dna administration to the other has been accomplished without serious dffOsUltir. But this need not always be so and it Is the better part of wisdom for us to provide for the transfer for all time to come in an orderly and systematic manner. The bill also providem for an orderly - ? exit of Presidents and Vice Presidents and makes provisions--st the melee of the Government?for them to wind Mu their affairs. Heretofore, this has been done on a rather haphazard basis with some expense to the individuals involved. L Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 Declassified and Ap roved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 12630 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ? HOUSE Corininly. the dtgnite of the etheee held. -airing with the vast accumulation of per- sona papaya and effects, require this additional service. You recall, of course, that moral years ago the Congress ea- rning isighintlon- giving a permanent ? ? eekteri mini. and oillce Mace to former Preeklento-net of August 25, 1958. This win not ha effected be our bill. exoept Mist the services and facilities provided atiburadaing legislation would be poet? Dollefiter exanatlis under the operation 08.11131.4811k. ? Thwasisiniase added to the bill a IhaltedIen mr expenditures of 21,200,000 Stir alleges litirPoses of the bill In .4110$11100.Sleht. ? gbh memo a resanable 1111009 gemadaring both booming and 0111110128,finedilents. and Vice Presidents ?ifielionpir Mused an the but estimates ?shiRellikainta Of course, the specific *Rid* MP 100 aegrainiated In any year ybofcrs thei *MVO- 11.1.11.186011111080181. ear hearings, a questa= was , Milielfiganah the penal* senstruction of ..111M1INNAIngtet the MU to enable travel tovidt the President- IINCIPlerriesider4eiset bg these INIeMikbig a lob or an office on gen To make certain wad not be paid the On the bin contains ?erillietresent: enreantseb Intentlon- that the dailithe tit the Peesident-thiet =00 act be used sesta cd'olloessek- Aldan gibe wen Meat on their own -anew would not prevent the from inviting Persons to or consultation Amnsportalen costs. monde for a modest W- in -Oomenment Menem that ?biree been paid ent of the private individuals or from 'of political parties. I be- lie* leashed - a point today, -101111bletialithier Ws can many reeramise Ilia time potential good to be achieved ? ingillberisith the potential dangers that gnat bur evaded certainly outweigh this glidllieseallagense. ' AR. MN has been apposed and en- - dawn kr the Republican National Com- ? antes and the Democratic National Cematittee. I understand that the Pres- , Mint's Camminplon consulted our three Marna Presidents and they have likewise isidorsed the general proposal contained Olebill -I We that the House will overwhelm- vote to enact this legislation. O. PAEICZLL asked and was given persisted= to revise and extend his re- marks.) The CHAIRMAN. There being no "further requests for time. the Clerk will read the bill for amendment. The Clerk read as follows: de it enacted by the Senate and Rouse of Beprearistatives of the United States of Anterlos in Congress assembled. That this Act may be cited as the "Presidential Transi- thm Act of 1065.^ PORPOISE OV VMS ACT ' .110. 2. The Cowers declares it to be the linimeme or this Act to promote the orderly Miteffer or the executive power in connec- tion with the =piratic:Set the term of cthae of a President and the inanimation of a new President. The national Merest reqUiree that such transitions in the oak* of President be accomplished so as to assure continuity In the faithful execution of the laws and In the conduct of the affairs at the Federal Gov- ernment both domestic and foreign. Any disruption occasioned by the transfer of the executive power could produce results detri- mental to the safety and well-being of the United States and its people. Accordingly. it is the intent of the Congress that appro- priate actions be authorised and taken to avoid or minimise any disruption. In addi- tion to the specific provisions contained in this An directed toward that purpose, it is the intent of the Congress that all officers at the Government so conduct the affairs of the Government for which they exercise respon- sibility and authority as (1) to be mindful Of problems occasioned by transitions in the office ot President (il) to take appropriate lawful steps to avoid or minimise disruptions that might be occasioned by the transfer of the executive power, and (9) (Abend*, to promote orderly tranaltans in the ?Moe of President. IMINIORS ANIS sTACILSTISS ANITIORDSZO ND IR memo so ruenearrs-sencr ens um- PRVIDDIDITS.ELICE inc. 5. (a) The Administrator of General Services, referred to hereafter in this Act as "the Adzeinistrator," is authorised to pro- vide, upon request, to each President-010ot and each elm-President-elect, for use in connection with his preparations for the as- lampoon at onicial duties as President or Vice President necessary services and Moil- Med (1) Suitable Suitable oMoe space appropriately equipped with furniture, furnishings, ornot machines and equipment, and ?Moe supplied as determined by the Administrator. after consultation with the President-elect, the Vlos-Prepident-elect, or their designee pro- vided for in subsection (5) of this section. at sUch place or please within the United States as the Presldhat-elect or Vice-Presi- dent-elect shall designate; (2) Payment of the compensation of members of oglos staffs designated by the President-elect or Vies-President-elect at rates determined by them not to exceed the rate provided by the Chusilloation Act or me, as amended, for paste 08-19: Protested, That any employee of any agency of any branch at the Government may be detailed to such staffs on a reimbursable or nonre- imbursable beats with the consent of the head Of the agency; and while so detailed such employee shall be responsible only to the President-elect or Vice-President-elect for the performance of his duties: Provided $11TVIST, That any employee so detailed shall continue to receive the compensation pro- vided pursuant to law for his regular em- ployment. and shall retain the rights and privileges of such employment without in- terruption. Notwithstanding any other law, persons receiving compensation as members of odice staffs under this subsection, other than those detailed from agencies, shall not be held or considered to be employees of the Federal Government; (3) Payment Of expenses for the procure- ment of services.of experts or consultants or organizations thereof for the President-elect or Vice-President-elect, as authorized for the head of any department by section 15 of the Administrative Expenses Act of 1946, as amended (5 55a), at rates not to ex- ceed 11100 per diem for individuals; (4) Payment of travel expenses and sub- sistence allowances for members of office staffs or other assistants. including experts or consultants, designated by the President- elect or Vice-President-elect, as authorized for persona employed intermittently or for persons serving without compensation by section 5 of the Administrative Expenses Act July 25 of 1948, as amended (5 U.S.C.13b4), as may be appropriate; (5) Communications services found nee, essary by the President-elect or Vice-Prea. dent-elect; (6) Payment of -expenses tor necessity printing and, binding, notwithstanding provision at law welled in title et, Ststes Code, or any regulation promulgatet thereunder; (7) Reimbursement to the postal revenues, in amounts equivalent to the postage that would otherwise be payable on mail matter referred to in subsection (ay ire eft (b) The Administrator man amend funds for the provision of services and ditties under this Ace in scaneetion any obligations incurred by the elect or vies-Presidees-aspes. bane the following the date of the general held to determine the electors of and Vice President In acaordanos with tildi 11; United Mateo Code, mittens' read 2, or after the inauguration of the as President and the inauguration et Vies-President-elect as wise enemas. (e) The been "FirolkienSoNsor. "viee-prssid?aa4deet" RD ma in- gar shall mean such pawns as an the successful candidates tor Ms ease of dent and vice mends" reigenhay, ascertained by the Administrator the sesurai eleettiss held to thesenithe electron of President and Wiles ?Pessidela- accordance with WM d gated mane sectional and 2. (d) Mach Presidant-alseifidad be to conveyanae within the gaited maim its tenitorisa and permesions tree of of all mail motor aunt by him In with his prepositions tot OM annnopOod official dome as ilreatiend lath said . matter shall be niesemitted ea gnaw as provided in title 90,12idelitallidelt eectien 4111. dadi shall be sallied to acemayeass maids United States and its territoelet and dons free of postale ci all mail nowt by hint under his written. antegraph *MP tore in connection with his theparstant the sertunptiOn 01 Ads, dense as President. (e) Mich Prosidenteffest and Vide dent-elect may designate to the . trator an andstant *Whatnot to mete his Walt snob dalmatians et !tidings necessity as may be required In with the services and facilities to be under this Act. Not more than 90 per MO, tuns of the total sepeeditutes nadir this AM for any President-elect or Moe- elect may he made upon the beefs of s see. =este by him or the seeldent designated by. him pursuant to this section that such et- penMtures are confidential and that they" accord with the provisions of subsectione (a), (b), and (d) of eh section. (I') In the cow where tits Prosident-ilest Is the incumbent President or in the cow where the Vioe-President-eleot is the ineasa. bent Vice President, there shall ,be no ste,? penditures of funds for the provision of serv- ice. and facilities to such incumbent under this Act, and any funds appropriated Mr such purposes shall be returned to the gen- eral funds of the Treasury. BERMES AND VALIUM! ADTHOSITXD TO 12 PROVIDED TO PORDE= PIDNIIDINTS AND POSNER VICE PRESIDENTS Sec. 4. The Administrator is authorized to provide, upon request, to each former Presi- dent and each former Vice President, for ? period not to exceed six months from the date of the expiration of his term of cake as President or Vice President, for use in con- nection with winding up the affairs of his office, necessary services and facilities of the same general character as authorized by this Act to be provided to Presidents-elect and Vice-Presidents-elect and as authorised by the Act of August 25, 1958 (72 Stat. 838; Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R00030n1 Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ? HOUSE 1963 ?vs.c. 102, note). and such services and bemire shall be in addition to those au- marred by the latter Act. ?111150118?11011 Of APPIOMATIONS Bec. 6. There are hereby authorised to be appropriated to the Administrator such funds as may be necessary for carrying out the pUrposes of this Act. The President shall include In the budget transmitted to the Congress, for each fiscal year in which his regular term of olio, will expire, ? pro- posed appropriation for carrying out the pur- poses of this Act. The CHAIRMAN. The Clerk will re- port the first committee amendment: The Clerk read as follows: Oemmittas amendment: Page 4, line 5, agar "Government" insert "except for pur- poses of libe Olvii Service Retirement Act. the Jidda 'Improver' Compensation Act die Ifilderal Intployees' Group Life Insurance Ad et 1954, and the Federal impkiyees Resift Reneate Ace of 1960;". The committee amendment was ivied to. ? The =AIRMAN. The Clerk will re- Peet the next committee amendment The Clerk read as follows: Ciamaittee agsaement: Page 4, Una 17, stribe eat Uses 17 to M. Inclusive and insert the following: "(4) Payment of travel reponoss and sub- sistence snowiness. including rental of Gov- Mardielit or Jibed =Oka vehicles, found =.41:01. lbs Preeinent-eIeet or glos- sa autboriaed for parsons tatermilitently or ice pawns san- ds tb0ut ampeamtion by section 5 of the Administrative Lomas, Act of 1946, ae suituded (5 U.S.C. 73b-5), as may be ap- 110101kitd". ISA GRAMM Mr. Chairman, I move 10 strike the teat word. ? . (Mr. GROSS asked and was given ' Pemniesket to resin antl extend his re- 'Kr. MOW. fir. Chairman, I take MI time to a* a few more questions. Coons* gentleman from Florida tell me, If he will, please, haw many $100-a-day gossultants it is expected win be em- AND to take care of the incoming Roliglant and Vim President in 1964? ?Ain ?AWOL. I may my to the gen- , from We whatever the Prad- ? Er ean subittentiate hr- his budget re- sat whatever be can get out of the Committee OD Appropriations and what- ever may be neceesery or required within ths linritation of the authorisation un- der Ws act. - ' Mr. GROSS. It is wide open insofar m this bill is concerned and insofar as the committee is concerned, that is, the Committee on Government Operations? Mr. FASCISM. No, I would not say it II wide open at all. We do have a limit au the authorisation and we do follow the normal appropriation Procedure. Mr. GROSS. Mr. Chairman, can the gentleman ten me how many Cadillacs will be hired or leased to take care of the incoming President and Vice Presi- dent? Mr. FASCELL. I would say to the dis- tinguished gentleman from Iowa I would hope we would not need any more. ? Mr. GROSS. Any more? Mr. FASCELL. Yee, sir. ' Mr. GROSS. Those we provide today are an in use? - Mr. FASCELL. That is what I mean. Mr. GROSS. Then it will take some additional limoslnes, will it not? Mr. FASCELL. Maybe we can get by with Fords. Mr. GROSS. With regard to this busi- ness of the 20 percent that can be spent from the 61,300.000 without accounting to anyone, or am I correct in saying that this can be spent without any account- ing whatever? Mr. FASCELL. It has to be on a Presi- dential certificate, yes, Mr. GROSS. But it is of an unac- countable nature, that is, they make no accounting to anyone for it? Mr. FASCELL. That Is true. It is a provision we have had since time im- memorial in appropriation acts with re- spect to Presidential requests. Mr. GROSS. Yes. Now, this 20 per- cent, none of that will go to the outgoing President in 1984, will it? Mr. PASCELL. No. Mr. GROSS. The 20 percent will be spent by both the President and the Vice President? Mr. PASCELL. It will be spent, not more than 20 percent of the total ex- penditures, for the President-elect and Vice-President-elect. Mr. GROSS. Is that 20 percent each, or 20 percent for both? Mr. FASCELL. It Is the total applying to both. Mr. GROSS. The total of 20 percent applies to both. Then each can spend 10 Percent on his own amounting, if he so wishes? Mr. FASCELL. Whatever arrange- ments are made, within the limitation. We have felt that a limitation was nec- essary and that is the reason why we wrote it into the act. However, I might say to the gentleman in the appropri- ation praxes, if it Is felt that some other accounting procedure or limitation is necessary, that can be done. Mr. GROSS. In addition to the auto- mobiles, does the gentleman think there will be any helicopters or Jot 707's Pro- vided for the incoming President and Vice President in 1964? Mr. PASCILL. Not by this act, I might say to the gentleman from Iowa, I assume that if the Incumbent President will extend the hospitalitY of his own con- veniences, as he probably will, It would be helpful to the President-elect. Mr. GROSS. I notice the gentleman was speaking of the incumbent President. Perhaps I do not read enough, or some- thing, but I notice In the report it states that in 1952 President Truman sent some kind of a message to President Eisen- hower. I was not aware that Truman and Eisenhower were exchanging mes- sages shortly after the election in 1952, but apparently according to your report they did exchange at least one message. So the gentleman thinks the most amica- ble relations would exist and all facilities Is. 1984 that the President can prop- erly give to the incoming new President will be available to him? Mr. FASCELL. I would certainly hope so, and I would hate 10 think other- wise. I think the gentleman will agree. Let me say I do not agree with the gentleman when he says he does not read enough because, having had the and pleasure of serving on the tee on Foreign Affairs with him, I would say that probably the gentleman from Iowa is one of the best read Members of Congress, and probably reads too much. Mr. GROSS. I would have to recipro- cate and say that I am afraid the gentle- man from Florida read some of the amendments I have had to offer too well. I am talldng about some of the amend- ments to cut pretty deeply into the fir- sign giveaway program. I am afraid the gentleman from Florida read some of those amendments too well. Mr. FASCELL. I must sayI have been taught something now that the gentle- man from Iowa has been on the eammit-r tee. I have been very careful and eau. tious not only to listen to what he ISIII. but to read everything he offers. , The CHAIRMAN. The time- of UM gentleman from Iowa has mired. The question is on the oommittee amendment. The amendment was agreed to. ? The CHAIRMAN. The Oak willi ev. port the next committee entendiesent -* The Clerk read as follows: nanunitte? amendment: ?I L strike out lines 10,11. 12 end tate owl NO Payment of expenses he printing and binding. nee. Act of January 12, MC ang the March 1, um. se 'menses (44 URA /16 The committee aineit4ese4 wow to. ? The CHAIRMAN. The Clerk port the next committee The Clerk reed as follow committee ameatiment: Woos u strike out -free of postage end -matter," "including airmail.". The committee amendment woo to. The CHAIRMAN. The ateltwillt port the next cootadttoo otalmiumatw, The Clot read as follows: e Committee amendment: Pase strike out "free of postege" end 25 beetil Int Immediately after "Matter,* airmail,". The committee smendesent to. ? ? The CHAIRMAN. The Clerk will so- Port the next committee 11118Mimmigi 4" The Clerk read as follows: , Committer amendment: Page 8, line seri a period after "Vlee-Preeidente-elaer: strike out all that follows dollen through oat including the period on lines, and lased In lieu thereof the following: "Any purism op- pointed or detailed to serve a farmer Freak- dent or former Vice Prudent ender author- ity of this section shall be appointed or detailed in accordance wIth, and shall be ink- pict to, an of the provisions of section S ci this Act applicable to persons appointed or detailed under authority of that ireatilon. The provisions of the Act of Anfiuld-15. SAIlk (72 Stat. 838; 3 U.S.C. IN, nobs), mate than subsections (a) and (e) shall not be- come effective with respect to a kereer Prod- dent until six months after the saptragan ci his term of office as Preddent." The committee amendment was agreed to. ? Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R00030015001n-:1 Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 12632 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ? HOUSE The CHAIRMAN. The Clerk will re- lent the nest. sommittee amendment: Tbe Clink readas follows: 'SOMEOW amendment: Page it line 20, linnesilatelY Wore the period Insert "but not in seem& ek11011,000 for any one Mad year". ? Theoinuaittee' amendment was agreed ?I.__. (WM= ST MM. GIMPS Ms. GROSS. Mr. Chairman, I offer an amendinent. Thee:Sark read se follows: AllIgIlifingentrifillgesit by Mr. Gaols: On page I). Mike out Ilise 11 through 1111, including the BgesielitAnOnes." .=:11t Mr. Chairman, I think I have offered will take tdriloili ewe of this MR It simply s sat the money. The gentleman Rippe ?111* fair. litowirl suggested that ipeohably offer an amendment 111,OSS or some such amount $1.1100.000. I just want him la Anon that I do believe in economy "rulititgt filleltdo a Bine bit better than be I holm he will join ate in gaisionsinr. and I MUM the emeutiment and mem of Oh Mese of messing to ante up $1.800.000. :diehimile. no valid contention has *SW blew inlay that ens Pond- er this Government has suf- '13.Absence of this legislation. It iii Ill-Advised procedures and eimsHiss. lean record vote on final pas. tbealstmOlibov that lam un- to ik Mr. Chairman, epanin.teminm*th,I.atwont. ? X Ills in oPPoidtion to Of course. smatilatent would nullify the com- Kirsitellateing the authorisation Itise -funds to implement the bill. I ?ant ?arrest In seeing that the an 130VerMilledi Operations an this bill lad there was lIPPOlitiell to the intent of t Leen Understand if the gentle- men* -fade* asessearry, se is his habit, albe an aseendment to reduce ex- Vendible* But I can hardly reconcile Vhblative process with striking tlitellit eitlnideMenthig section, section 8, which would furnish the authorisation for the funds to implement this bill. - *The *lien of the committee was taken after disonstrion with a ntmiber of wit- flames who appeared before us including the Arelstaut Seeretam of the Bureau of the Budget% Mr. Stmts. It has the sp- . galled id the agendas involved?the Bu- reau Of the Budget. It seeks to do a thing which I think is the laudable and honorable thing to do. When a Prete- doors term has ended and a new Presi- dent is corning in there are a great num- ber of responsibilities which the incom- ing Preddent has to assume in order that we may have a smooth transition of Government from one administration to the next. Heretofore this money has mg* from many unofficial sources. I Ilia not saying that anything Improper bee resulted as the result of this infor- arrangement. but it is the public to have an orderly transition of administrations regardless of whether it may be a Democratic or a Republican President that is coming into dace. Any suspicion of a conflict of interest in the donation of funds to affect this or- derly transition should be removed. If it casts hundreds of thousands of dollars, and some testimony seems to in- dicate more than a million dollars, for the incoming President to properly Pre- pare his staff to interview those people that he wishes to appoint to Cabinet positions, to take care of all the neces- sary transportation, communication f a- clinks and services that are necessary to effectuate this smooth transition, why should we not face up to this as the orderly and honorable cost of the process of Government and supply this money? I can bring up a case within my own personal knowledge. and I do not care to name any names nor to indicate the Par- ticular President's group that is in- volved, but I know that there were serv- ices rendered by a eertainmentleman who was on the staff of an incoming former President. Later on this gentleman tried to subtract a 4-percent override on a de- fense contract of a California contractor. When this contractor came to me and asked me what to do.! said: You should make a statement under oath to the proper oongrameional committee In re- gard to this matter. This gentleman did make a. stetement to the proper congressional committee and there was an investigation, by a committee other than the Committee on Government Operations, and the man who bad been on the staff of that former incoming President was compietely die- Credltedl I do not know whether he wanted to extract the 4-percent over- ride on tbat,defense contract because he was on the staff of that incoming Presi- dent and bad made certain contribu- tions of services or money or not. I could not state that. But! do say that we should remove the opportunity for Penile to come in and expend money for the Purposes of a transition of Gov- ernment and thereby-obtain a position of advantage and favor in the eyes of some people which might contribute to their personal financial welfare there- after. So! say that the amendment offered by the gentleman from Iowa should be voted down. We should face up to our responsibilities as legislators, recogniz- ing the fact that there are expenses in- volved in the transition from one ad- ministration to another, and face those responsibilities and provide for them. The CHAIRMAN. The question is on the amendment offered by the gentle- man from Iowa. The amendment was rejected. The CHAIRMAN. Under the rule, the Committee rises. Accordingly, the Committee rose; and the Speaker having resumed the chair, Mr. GISMO, Chairman of the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, reported that that Committee, having had under consideration the bill (HR. 4638) to promote the orderly trans- fer of the Executive power in connection with the expiration of the term of office of a President and the inauguration of a July SS new President, Pursuant to Howe lution 454, he reported the tell bark the House with sundry am adopted in Committee of the Whole. The SPEAKER. Under the rule, previous question is ordered. Is a separate vote demanded on amendment? It not, the Chair will them en gros. The question is on the amendments. The amendments were agreed to. The SPEAKER. The question is the engrossment and third reading of bill. The bill was ordered to be and read a third time and was read third time. The SPEASSR. The question is the MOMS of the MIL Mr. GROSS. Mr. $posksr. I ales motion to reminmit. The SPEAKER. laths gentled* posed to the bM? Mr. GROSS. Unqualifiedly and reservedly, Mr. Speaker. The MAKER. Tbs qualifies. The Clerk win raped tbs. non to recommit. The Clerk read as follows: Mr. Osess stomata seranaralt the bln. QM. to the Nouse Committee ea mint Operations with Me tollewing Wiens. Mon: "Oa page a. strike out all et Mem through 211." The SPEAKER. Without the previous question is ordered. There was no objestkia. The SPZAKER. Tim wised= b the motion to resaminft. The question was taken; mai Speaker announeed that the uses peered to have it. Mr. GROSS. Mr. 13peaker. I dried the vote on the ground that a quonue, not present, and make the paint of that a quorum is not preempt. The &HAMM. Liddentir, a quenialt is not presort. The Doorkeeper will dem the the Sergeant at Arms wfli.notify Members, and the Clerk win call then* The question was liken: and them were?yeas 85, non MI, net voting IS, as follows: mon no. 1011 TZAS-110 Abele Jobansen illtegelni Andrews Knox Tons Baumann Lennon Via Colmer ?Ilona' Whitten Cunningham Pillion Williams Grant Pool Wilson, Ind. Gross Quillen Whistoed Hall Rich Wydler Henderson Wefts, S.O. Younger Huddleston Bllsig NAYS-848 Abbitt Bell Itrortd11, NM. Adair Bennett. Pia. aroma. Va. Addabbo Bennett. Mich, Brum Albert Berry Burke Alger Bette Buridialter Anderson mined Burimon Ashbrook Bolton. Burton Ashmore Prances P. Berns, Pa, Aspinall Bolton. Byrnes, WO, Auchincloss Oliver?. Cahill Ayres Bonner Cameron Baker Brademas Cannon Baldwin Bray Casey Barrett Brook Chamberlain Ban? Brolnirell Chelf Baas Brooks Chenoweth Bates Broomfield Clancy Battin Brotwoan Clark Becker Brown, Calif. Clausen. Beckworth Brown, Ohio Don H. Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 , Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ? HOUSE 1963 Norton We Cisorson. ma Randall Cleveland Howse Hull Reid. Ill. Condon Hutchinson Reid, N.Y. Colter Sella Jarman e cooler Creseet &DAUM, RIMS JellIell Rhodes. Arlo. Carman Joelson Rhodes, Pa. Crasser Johnson. Calif. Steinman Curtin Johnson. Wis. Rivers. Alaska Curtis Jonas Roberts. Ala. Dago* MOM Jones, Ala. Roberta. Tex. Dew Janet Mo. Robison s Dant Karsten Rodino Denton Earth Rogers. 0010. Detention Irwenmeier Rogers. Pla. Verertadir Keith Rogers, Tax. DOV/D11 Kilgore ROOMY DIOR King, Calif. Rowevelt Dingell King, N.Y. Rosenthal Dole Encsynski Restenkovraki Dwaine Montagu Roudebutia Dorn Kunkel Roush IMO 171 Resta Downing laird Rumofeld MOW Landrum Ryan. Mich. Dwyer = Ryan. N.Y. if St Germain 11111Werlegn Edwards . latta W. Onge Mott iwilliett Schadeberg Nibirorth Sc Schenck Minn Monett Schneebell Was UMW Seitireiker ithen Lipsormils Sehwengsi FarbstOn Lloyd Sweat TWO Long. Md. Widen = Melon McDade *WM Sheppard 2WWWIS ISeDowell Shipley Theo Mellrail Short MOW Matathe Sluing Mel MaLookst Me MIR allollShos Sickles MS Meedsnold Bikes = Macillivigor Sisk Mahon Simblies Mallthwit Smith, OWL Mr- ? .Ma Smith, OWL Smith, Va. Ferna.Pa. Main Snyder WM" TAW Matthew* 15Prindelf May etestger sereser Stafford Mabel Staggers Maw. Oalhr. Mese Whilifts Stinson Stratton Mita Stubblefield allibeala Ilabsgan MMus Eic Minfeen Taft More Talcott Moorhead TAM? ROME ? Mess=?Teague. OWL Morris Mont= Morton Moab& WAN El SOLNA Masstry,N.Y. 2bllerson Murphy, IL Toil MIMI Mow Tuck . Mit. OWL meNetilhor Udall Tupper Mai& Nelson Ullman Mem= Nix Van Dwells lliwwis Warbled Vanik Kamen O'Hara. IS. Van Pelt tbsding 02sas, MMIL Vinson Moe Mow Mont, Wailhaueor Melo Olson, MM. Watts Venison O'Neill Weaver amita Comers Wenner larrwi.ted. Osterlag Whalley Noner. Mb. Postman Wharton Raskin' Palm,.. White Nels Patten Whitener Maw Petty Wickersham Nerthiar Parkins Widnall Hemphill Philbin Willis Mellow Packer Wilson, Bob Woven Pima Wright Holman Poe.ge Young HoWleld Powell Zablocki Rolland Price Reran Put:Maki NOT VOTING-60 Abernethy Boggs Conte Wends Bolling Daddario Maio Bow .. Davis, Os. Avery Buckley Davis, Tenn. Baring Corey Delaney Maher (Wetter, Duncon Ratan Cellar Fogarty No. 113--3 =Z.". aosi Forrester 0111 Grabowski Hagan, Os. Hebert ictord Kee Kelly Keogh Kilburn Kirwan Long. Ls. McCulloch Madden Martin, Maas. Martin, MON. MiklaUllaga Miller. N Y. Minsholl Morse O'Brien, Ill. O'Brien, N.Y. Pepper Pike Poe Purcell Rains St. George Saylor Scott Shelley Smith. Iowa Thompson. NJ. Trimble Waggonner Watson Westland Wilson, Charles IL Wyman So the motion to recommit was re- jected. The Clerk announced the following pairs: Mx. Hebert with Mr. Miller of New York. Mr. Moth with Mr. Kilburn. Mr. Buckley with Mr. Mends. Mr. Trimble with Mr. Conte. Mr. Pepper with Mrs. St. George. Mr. Walley with Mr. Wyman. Mr. O'Brien of Illinois with Mr. Martin of Massachusetts. Mr. Kirwan with M. Avery. Mr. Pike with Mr. Bow. Mr. Rains with Ur. McCulloch. Mr. Grabowski with Mr. Morse. Mrs. Kelly with Mr. Westland. Mr. Waggonner with Mr. P. Mr. Boggs with Mr. liOnshall. Mr. Carey with Mr. Gederberg. Mr. Caller with I. Belcher. Mr. Delaney with Mx. Baylor. Mr. Fogarty with Mr. Martin of Nebraska. Mr. O'Brien of flhinole with Mr. Matounaga. Mr. Daddario with Mr. Watson. Mr. Ashley with Mr. !arrester. Mr. Madden with Mr. Gill. Mr. Duncan with Mrs. Kee. Mr. BlatnIk with Mr. Baring. Mr. Davis of Games with Mr. Scott. Mr. Hagan of Georgia with Mr. Smith Of Iowa. Mr. DIMS Ornant4101111 with Mr. Charlie M. Wilton. Sir. Thompson of NSW Jersey with Mr. Rimed. Mr. Abernethy with Mr. Long of Louisiana. HR. 6011. An act to modules kr rary period the existing mosponskla at on certain Mlle or Tampico NW. The message also samouneed theit On Senate agrees to the amendment the House to a bill of the Senate of the fol- lowing title: S. 1112. An act relating to the caching. Of certain lands between the town of Powell. Wyo., and the Presbyterian Retirement Facilities Corp. The message also annotmeed that the Senate insists upon its amendment to the bill (H.R. 2513) entitled "An act to amend the Tariff Art of 1.930 to require certain new packages of imported ar- ticles to be marked to indicate the country of origin, and for other par. poses," disagreed to by the Hewn; swum to the conference asked by Mellow the disagreeing votes of the two Houses thereon. and *Anoints Mr. NM SI Vir- ginia, Mr. Lone of latdekina. 1Sr. Einsmants, Mr. W17.21MIN ci Mawr" and MS. CAISSON to be the 011itereillg the part of the Senate. ADJOURNMENT OVER . . . Mr. ALBERT. Mr. amber. Ialb, unanimous emenst that Whets adjourns today, it adletell to Wilk Monday neat. The MEANER. Then the request of the, un4haws/13M home? There was no objection. JOINT IFFAIMMINT NT INNITININIM' OOVNEINORN COMMUNION ' Ger. LAMM= gibed NM permon to addrees the Sum minute, to revise and extend The result of the vote was announced mark,, and include estrancinis as above recorded. Mr. LANDRUM. Mr. BMW. The doors were opened. has come to My attention a Mad neent issued by 14 southonsamosenees the Governors' oontereneolust r leaders from the great seetIOnnt tog at Mardi, Fla., in width eesil South recognise the serious needier reduction and tax velem - ? tAttesbed he the Mint stalemeithls statement at principles ? by tar. Port n and Stuart T. esundera other officers of the Bushel= for Tax Reduction In 1963. ? I commend this to the attsatket CitoI Congress, because I think it appreprialn - that the Congress take reeosnition CI this statement and action by 14 aoullek em Governors. The joint statement to which I her. referred is as follows: Thomas . The SPEAKER. The question is on Thompson, La. the Name of the bill. Thomism% TIM The bill Was Passed. Thomson. Wis. A motion to reconsider manures, the table. was laid on FURTHER MESSAGE FROM TM SENATE A further message frees the Senate by Mr. McClown, one of it, clerks, an- nounced that the Senate had passed without amendment bills of the House of the following titles: HR. 2221. An act to provide for the free entry of a mass spectrometer for the use at Stanford University, Stanford, Calif.; H.R. 2675. An act to extend for 3 years the period during which certain tanning extracts, and extracts of hemlock or eucalyptus suit- able for use for tanning. may be imported free of duty; HR. 3272. An act to provide for the free entry of an orthicon image assembly for the use of the Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, Ga.; H.R. 3674. An sot to amend the Tariff Act of 1930 to provide that polished sheets and plates of iron or steel shall be subject to the same duty as unpolished sheets and plates; PLR. 5712. An act to outspend for ? tempo- rary period the import duty on heptanolo acid; and ? ? Joint statement by the bellowing 1110111W ben of the southern Governors 00112?11000: - Gov. Terry Sanford, of North Carolina; COL Donald 13. Russell, of South Carolina; ROL Carl N. Sanders, of Georgia; Roy. Oren Pkubus, of Arkansas; Goy. Jahn A. Dalton, of Miasouri; Gov. George C. Wallace, of Ala- bama; Cloy. Ross A. Barnett. of liessessippn? Gov. J. Millard Tawes, of Marnand: nov.? Burt Coombe, of Kentucky Gov. William W. Barron, of west Virginia: Ortv. Ferri, Bryant. of Florida; Gov. John B. ()Dummy. at Team: Gov. Prank G. Clement, of Tennewee; Golf. Jimmy H. Dann of Louisiana. Declassified and Approved For Release 2014/02/03: CIA-RDP66B00403R000300150010-3