CIA PARTICIPATION IN FOREIGN INFORMATION PROGRAM AND PLANNING FOR WARTIME CONTROL OF OVERT PSYCHOLOGICAL WARFARE

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CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7
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RIPPUB
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S
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28
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December 15, 2016
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October 22, 2003
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4
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Publication Date: 
October 31, 1949
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REPORT
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Approved For Release 2003/l : CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 RoscoeMillenkoetter Oct. 31, 1949 ? of Central Intelligence CIA Representative on the CoznbirAed 4 and NSC-43 Staffs en in tion Pro ama and P1 NSC Declassif ruc ions on lie TABLE OF CONTENTS SAT or Th FROBL5 ombining NSC -4 and NSC -43 into a new NSC per, uhat language Should be inserted in *vier to legally express the role and scission OfCIA?.??????,........?.?????P lb. In order to discharge such responsibilities, *at should CIA propose for an organisation and a statement of functions? Page 2 2 that action should be taken concerning dis-, position of the request of the JIC dated. May, 1949? . . . . Id. That action should be taken concerning dis- position of the letter from Mr. Armstrong to the DCI dated 7 October 1949 . ? ? Is ? .Page Discussion of Problem la . . . . pages 2-6 Discussion of Problem lb . . . ? ? . ? Pages 6-9 Discussion of Problem le Page 9 Discussion of Problem ld Page 9 SIONS With regard to Problem la . Pag. 10 With regard to Problem lb . ? . ? ? ? . With regard to Problem lc State, NSC reviews completath regard to Problem ld . . . . Page 11 .. Page 10 Page 10 SECRET Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 25X1A MEE Approved For Release 2003/11/04TCW-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 -2- CU noti!ication of reconsideration Man of m of RS0-43 staff Suggested letter to IAC members ? *0** ? ? . . TAB A ? ? * ? TAB B . TAB C ? . TAB Suggested IAC agreenent re psychological warfare intelligence committee . . . , ?. . TAB g STATEM1FT cr THE PROBLEMS 1. In considering CIAls par'ti4patioi in the foreign information Programs and planning for wartime conduct of overt psychological warfare, major problems are present: a In combining MSC -4 and NSC-43 into a new language should be inserted in order to legally express the role and mission of CIA? b. In order to discharge such r CIA propose for an organization and. a statint of :Unctions? C. What action ahead be taken concerning i ion of the request of the JIG dated May 1949? d. What action Should be taken concerning d letter from Mr. Armstrong to the DCI dated 7 ion of the r 1949? a. The combined interdepartmental coordinating Btaff treated ender ESC-4 and RSC-43, as its first tasks has been attempting leiLtogi_Atmon to write a eingle RSC directive which will awes into one paper the functions and responsibilities created respectivelyby? these two papers*. One of the major queations under consideration hue been the role &admission of CIA under rash a single combined directive and staff. There is a problem treated because of the conflicting language in the two directives under consideration. aNSC-4 dated December 9, 1947 relates to the Coordination of Foreign Information Measure while RSC-43 dated lUarch 22, 1949 relates to the Planning for Wartime Conduct of Overt Psyehological Warfare. 5MR.17, Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 rights and responsibilities wer. stated should be charged with rdiaating the implement', designed to influence a direction favorable tives and to erect n thus created for the ary of State to be assisted ba Consultative Staff. Although easily stated, quoted was interpreted for the of a CIA member to both the Group and the Staff. of l94, General Wright became the Group member of 1949 I became the Staff member. In 1949 lir. Babbitt replaced General. Wright. (2) Unkr N$C-43, C/Ats rights and responsibilities were stated as relieves (a) Par. 1 - There shall be promptly established vithin the Department of State a small organization to plan and make preparations for the coordinated conduct of foreign and denestis information programs and overt psychological operations abroad in the event of war or threat of war as &tensilited by the President. Such plans tions he consistent with U.S. polio es a be coordiijated ;404.44 olanning,under the NSC-10 ser proved p?len-eforthltiary operations." (b) Par. 2 - This organization shall consist A. A Director ... SECRET Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/04: 11P57-00384R000100020004-7 4 - ft. Policy consultants representing Secretary of State the Secretary of Defense, Chiefs of Staff and the NSRB upon request of its chairman. "I. A staff composed of qualified full-time personnel designated by the Department of State and the tary Sstablishment. The ?taff ehall lAgeog represeqtativee Of the Central Agencr and the National Security Board. Upon request of the Chairman of Director, the liaison representative of tion shall become a full-time member f." shall be authorised to call upon all departments and agencies of the government for such intelligence and planning assistance as may be aecessary." ion thus created by NSC-43 called for a assisted by a group of Policy Consultants Staff. UnlVat NSC-4, which provided for on for "appropriate departments and agenssies", of NSC-43 specified that the Consultants d represent State, Defense, the Joint Chiefs and further specified that the working Staff od of personnel" from State e CIA should be represented by a "lieisps to POTS 1, it can thus be seen that the N8C-43 b uted and weakened the representation CIA. It specifically exempted and thus ignored CIA's function exercised on the Consultant level and it reduced the CIA staff representation to a "liaison" member. ith regard to f NSC-43 neglected to specify the and mission o with regard to intelligence. ESC-4 specifically !Mated in Par. 10 that CIA tarnish "appropriate coordinated foreign intelligence not only failed to low earthing concerning this tion but went further and in Par. 2 stated that r (of the LC-43 organization) *hall be to call upon all departments and agencies of for such intelligence ... as may be necessary. ESC-43 apparently contradicted &Myles in the National Security Act since such a d presumably be exercised by the Director of CIA. Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/04: qinlielp57-00384R000100020004-7 b As the CIA repreaentative oaths merged Bc.. staff, during the negotiations for the comb paper I attempted to rebuild a strong CIA The arguments were basically that (a) no could deliberately ignore CIA's reeponsi stated in the National Security Act; that responsibilities were emitted they mast be necessarily implied; (b) experience of a year and a half showed the need for and the usefulness of a full-time CIA staff member and a CIA policy consultant; (0) the Policy Consultant could be doubly useful in coordine.- tieg the NBC-43 *irk with related planning under the SSC -10 series. 1. Attached hereto at TAB A is a copy of the last draft of the combined 4/43 Paper dated October 28, 1849. Ton will see that Par. kla calls for a CIA consultant, Par, 41 for a hill-time CIA staff member and Par. for the supplying of the organisation with coordinated foreign intelligence by CIA. Ai. Messrs, Shannon, Childs and Babbitt have been men - tinooasly aware of and informed concerning this sites? - tioe and Messrs. Childs and Babbitt have been aware of the related problem of discharging CIA's responsibilities outlined by the language of the BSC papers (see below). In order to obtain a specific responsibility for CIA in the combined paper, Messrs. Shannon and Childs ap- proved the insertion of language similar to Par. 10 of NSC-4 in the event that no stronger commitment could be obtained. Because of the orginal language of NSC-43 and in the light of a negotiated understanding between the DCI and Mr. Armstrong concerning the functioning of the psychological Warfare intelligence committee, the Department of State member on the MSC-43 staff wbuld accept no stronger language for Par. 5 of the draft paper (TAB A) and in eoneequencs that was submitted as the draft version of CIA. My intent 11114 to provide language in the draft paper, however weak rather tevrtoCIA. r. Stena of P & Po 0 of Par. 5 of the draft be a: *The Director of Central de intelligence sapport for the of the foreign information and p.ychological warfare programs and shall coordinate an inter-departmental intelligence effort for these purposes." This was cleared with Ur. Babbitt and Mr. Childs. /n response to my question, Mr. Childs WELT Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/0161aRDP57-00384R000100020004-7 - 6 - Wos stated that he mold prefer the above language by if this couldn't be achilved we should attempt to have language similar to NSC-4 inserted. I returned to the negotiations, found the State saber adamant and, considering the fact that the previous draft paper ad cogpletel7 eliminated allsrier aimUar rotnfpoo to -CIA in ikr absence, I felt at least Par. 5 inserted as it now reads. f. Mr. Stevens felt that nevertheless this was accurate statement of CIA's statutory respon and suggested we enter a dissent to the wording or Par. 5. This was cleared with!land 2 5X 1 A Mr. Childs and I accordingly imftimed the State acting ehairman of the staff, sulz2itting the paper at TAB B outlining our reconsideration, g. The draft version of the combined ?45C-4/NSC--43 paper is nun being forwarded to the Policy Conaultants for their consideration. On this level Kr, Dean Rusk represents the Department of State and B. Oen. John Magruder the Department of Defense. Since 1r. Babbitt A/D, ORR, has never officially been removed as CIA's MSC-41 Consultant he say wellhave a carry-over position here and be entitled to be heard on the current Consultant level. In any event, this draft paper at be considered by the NSC working staff before final approval by the NSC. Thus CIA continues to have, Feasibly two, but at least one more opportunity to Frees its desire for appropriate language in the com- bined paper. Meanwhile, it is imperative to take aetion with regard to the type of organisation to implement the ultimately agreed upon responsibilities. 9N QF PROBLIN lb a. In June of this year CIA proposed to the Special Assistant for Research and Intelligence, Department of State, that a con- rnitt.. be created within CIA for the purpose of considering problems arising from the request of the JIC and frmn a general coneideration of the problems of psychological warfare. In August a reply was received in general agreeing with the com- mittee concept but stating that such a committee should func- tion under the BSC-43 organisation. b. As a result of this disagreement the DCI and the Special Assistant had a conversation. I was subsequently informed by Mr. Childs and received later corroboration through Mr. Oechsner swan Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 25X1A Approved For Release 2003/11/04 P57-00384R000100020004-7 stated he would insist on the psycbologcal ttes sitting in CIA and that it could fun -43 organisation but, if so, it must have a CIA the strength of this conversation and its after- al Assistaot 'Tote a letter to the DCI in early illy accepting the proposal. This matter was Mr. Babbitt in Hr. Child's office and it was ince I was the CIA member of the MSC-43 staff, be chairman of each a peychological warfare mailable of the conversation between Assistant, the NSC-43 staff proceeded to work and saving problems and sae *long. I reported to the Staff onal problem ems solved and considered es problems at some length as indicated f one of our meetings (see TAB C). ed with ms the possible problems and onnel of such interdepartmental committee, subs,- ively nominatingl las the 01B 25X1A f October 1 was present for CIA at the a Panel on Human Relations and torale. On Psychological Warfare, 114.. O.?hsner the functioning of the NSC -43 staff. d that CIA was now chairring an inter- tee on psychological warfare research and that psychological warfare considerations had Dnd the individual interests of any one service and they must be considered on a national basis. p I suggested that CIA sponsor a conference of the ending security cleared consultants in psychological r to arrive at a statement of intelligence re- priorities for the purpose of planning a national warfare program. This suggestion was received ernst and I am currently moving forward towards a proposal for the Projects Beview.Committee. most all of these facts are know% not only to the NSC-43 staff and the Department of State but to Messrs. Shannon, Childs, Babbitt an Stevens. e. It is now proposed by Ur. stand him, that the DCI now tak the assumptions on which we have been MEI I very much misunder sition contrary to ki nz and state that 110 Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/0 DP57-00384R000100020004-7 psychological warfare intelligence committee will under the NSC -43 staff unless it is controlled con- by its CIA chairman and without interference by the ganisation; otherwise CIA will now untlaterally tablieh its own committee on psychological warfare elligence. He further feels that the CIA representation with* MSC-43 staff should he a part-time one. Of course while such a course is possible, it would be con- trary to the understanding that State now has. it would render impossible the conduct of relation, between CIA and OIR except under the most strained conditions with every eonversation being reduced to writing; and it would destroy the existing favoreble position that has been built up within the pest year and a half for CIA in the area of operations for which the Assistant Secretary of Stet. for Public Affairs is responsible. In sonsequenoe, if I have correctly understood Ur. Stevens aeourstmly stated his position, I must say I thoroughly dis- agree with it. It is unrealistic to assume that an intelligee officer func- tions in a theoretical vacuum divorced from operations* LAT combat experience I have had has taught me that the closer the cperations officer ce44 work with the intelligence officer the better will be the operation. The struggle of the intelligence officer is to be invited to participate and to establish his credibility. Intelligence is only a tool of the commandiog officer and if he doesn't want to use it that's his responsi- bility. That is equally true of psychological warfare as it is of combat. i. Accordingly, having been now invited by. the SC-43 staff in the now draft directive to participate at both the Consultative sad fall-time staff member levels, it is my thought that we eoght to continue the course we are currently steering and im- mediately form an ad hoe intelligens* committee to function vith a CIA chairman under the NSC-43 organisation, leaving the queetbn of the charter and personnel of such committee to be resolved br COOS and, if necessary, the IAC. J. Path. purpose of immediately forming such an intelligence sommittee I suggest that a letter similar to the one at TAB be sent out requesting nominations. For the further purpose of having COAPS and the /AC agree on a statement of mission and functions for such a committee, I propose for consideration araktirf Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/04 : P57-00384R000100020004-7 k. Ta (this Stevens and t 1 me, d by squarely in the businea of ps chologi- ce it is not inconceivable to me that sychological warfare intelligence committee under the NSC -43 staff for some pmxposes, of requirements, and within CIA for other purpoeee, e.g., allocation and supervision of production of psychological warfare intelligence projects. In both cases CIA has the chairmanship of the cosmdttes. XNAISOON OF PN)NLEK 10 f 1949 the JSIC transmitted JIG a detailed ro- an intelligence estimate to be used in planning for psychological warfare. CIA/ONE sponsored &meeting largely somposed of OEM personnel for the purpose of considering this reineet. It was noted that NSC-43 created comparable problems and it was thought that concerted action could be agreed upon b2PState and CIA. Accorelogly? there ensued the letters and sonversations pAich reference was made above. As of this date in Octobeeti still seised of the request and the last proposal for its disposition was made by Yr. Armstrong in suggesting that it be referred to the psychological warfare intelligence committee to function under FISC-43. b. I concur in this recommendation and suggest that it be trans- ferred to me within CIA as the CIA representative on the NSC-43 staff. If this is accomplished, it is scr th woulI be considered by the committee to of consultants we would mmster far that purpose. ICH OF PROBulitlcI ently pending in OR unanswered letter from rong dated 7 October 1949. The answer to this letter g,a resolution by P & Po ORS of at least the problems above. roblems and solutions outlined above n which to proceed it is suggested that Mr. Armstrong embodying the recommendat graphs 20 3 and 4 above. SRPTO Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/04DP57-00384R000100020004-7 -10- 6. 13. draft at TAB A, plus the additional CIA Q ently represent the CIA position. grsi&ent should be reached within COATS as SOCA as possible with regard agreed CIA position with regard to the appropriate league for Par. 5 here involved. This agreed position should thea be erodes long as the MSC ?43 working staff has the draft paper open for consideration. The language thus agreed upon Should he approved by the IAC and forwarded to the working staff of the NSC tor inclusion in the new NSC paper. TR TO yosiBLak Agreement should be reached within CCP8 with re appropriateness of the organization ion TON; b.. Such agreement should then be fOza1?zed by the IAC; e. In the interests of national security and CIA's inherent re- sponsibilities an ad hoe psychological warfare intelligence eommittee should be immediately formed for initial orientation and the discharge of patent responsibilities; 4. The ad hoc psychological intelligence committee should be formed by sending out the letter at TO B (it should be noted that the ASC-4, staff chairmaa probably feels that this letter should come from the staff signed by the C/A member rather than from the DCI); 121 le of the hoop IC to CIA inMay of 1949 should be is to me for action as the CIA chairman o warfare intelligence committee. h4 Hy proposal siuld be approved in principle for a CIA sponsored eonference of the nationsla outstanding security cleared con- natant:, in psychological warfare in order to arrive at a state- ment of intelligence requirements and priorities for the purpose of planning a national psychological warfare program (the request of the JIC will, of course, be considered); Zan Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/04BWIDP57-00384R000100020004-7 - - 90 TO Flpa14114 ORS should be requested to draZt a letter as soon as sthl to Mr. Armstrong embodying the recommendations in paragraphs 2$ 3 and 4 above. =Sr Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 alliorbergtveo Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 TAB Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 6 Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 SEORET, October 28, 1.949 Workieg Paoer Draft 113 - Following discussion of Draft #I2 at Staff Conference, Friday, October 28. THE', FOREIGN INFORMATION FROOM An OrERT PSYCH_02.1G1 Alt WARFARE 1. Foreign information programs in periods of peace and psychological warfare programs in periods of national emergency or war are permanent instruments of national policy. These programs must, therefore, be con- tinuous and must be directed toward the achievement of national aims. 2. To provide for the strengthening and coordination of all foreign information and psychological warfare activities, the Secretary of State shall be responsible for: a. The formulation of policy for a national foreign information program, to include all foreign information activities con- ducted by departments and agencies of the U. S. Government and designed to influence foreign attitudes in a direction favorable to the attainment of national aims. b. The formulation of national psychological warfare policy in time of national emergency and the initial stages of war 4 c. The coordination of plans and policies for the national foreign information program and for overt psychological war- fare with the Department of Defense and with related planning under the NSC -10 series. d. The coordination of the implementation of approved plans and policies by appropriate departments and agencies of the U. S. Government, Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 SECRET,. Approved For Release 2003/11/04 /Ma -2- : CIA-RDP57-00384R00010002%)Wrig 3, Paper Draft #13 Directive 3. There shall be established within the Department of State an organization to make recommendations to the Secretary of State on the interdepartmental aspects and implications of foreign information plans, policies, and programs and to make plane for overt psychological warfare, To assure the coordination and continuity required by the national foreign information program and plans for psychological warfare on an interdepart- mental basis, the organization shall also assist the Secretary of State in his responsibilities to: a. Initiate and develop interdepartmental plans for the national foreign intonation program and for overt psychological war- fare, including preparations for overt psychological warfare in time of national emergency- and the initial stages of war. b. Assure the necessary interdepartmental coordination of plans and policies for foreign informationand for overt psycho- logical warfare, including continuous coordination of the latter with joint war plans through the planning agencies of the Department of Defense. c. Assure the necessary interdepartmental coordination of the execution of approved plans and policies for the national foreign information program and for overt psychological war- fare, including the most effective utilization of national facilities. 4. The organization provided for in paragranh 3 shall consist of: a. A Director anointed by the Secretary of State after consulta- tion with other departments and agencies represented on the National Security Council. Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 S4CRtiT Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 SSCRET -3- Working Paper Draft #I3 Directive b. Policy consultants representing the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Defense, the Chairman of the National Security Resources Board, and the Director of the Central Intelligence. c. A staff composed of full-time personnel representing the Department of State, the Department of Defense, and the Central Intelligence Agency. The staff shall also include a liaison representative of the National Security Resources Board, who, upon reruest of its Chairman, shall become a mother of the staff. Liaison representation or membership from other departments and agencies of the government shall be determined by the Director after consultation with the consultants. 5. The organization shall be provided by the Central Intelligence Agency with coOrdinated foreign intelligence. 6. Plans for overt psychological warfare shall provide for the coordination of overt and covert psychological warfare, censorship, and domestic information. 7. Existing foreign information activities and facilities of departments and agencies of the U. S. Government constitute the essential nucleus for psychological warfare. Plana for national emergency or the initial stages of war shall provide for the employment and expansion of these activities and facilities insofar as is feasible in order to assure rapid transition from peacetime operations. Approved For Release 2003N* CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 ?CM" Working Paper ?4? Draft #13 Directive 8, The Department of Defense shall control the execution of approved policy in theaters of military operations; the Department of State, in areas other than theaters of military operations. Ap? proved psychological warfare policy shall be transmitted to theater commanders through the Joint Chiefs of Staff. 9. The Secretary of State shall determine recuiremente for funds needed to discharge the responsibilities assigned him under this directive. 10. The NSC4-4 and NSC-43 series are hereby superseded. FC0echsner:er 10/28/49 Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 '(RET MORAN!) R: CHAIRMAN, IMPS Deportment of State SUJ3JET October 31, 1949 . Draft No. 13 of a Working Paper entitled *The Foreign Information Program and Overt Psychological Warfare* 1. Paragraoh 5 of the subject paper providee that The orgaeizetion shall be provided by the Central Intelligence Agency with coordinated foreign intelligence.* 2. Th a Central Intelligence Agency upon reconsideration now feels that this wording does not accurately state its mission as it appears in the National Security Act of 1947, viz Section up (d): For the purpose of coordinating the intelligence activities of the: several Government departments and agencies in the interest of national security, it shall be the duty of the Agency, under the direction of the National Security Council? (1) to advise the National Security Council in matters concerning such intelligence activities of the Government departments and agencies as relate to national security; to make recormendatione to the National Security Council for the coordination of such intelligence activities of the departments and agencies of the Government as relate to the national security; to correlate and evaluate Intelligente relating to the national security, and provide for the appropriate dissemination of such intelligence within the Government using -where appropriate existing agencies and facilities...* 3. In order to discharge its responsibilities as quoted in para- graph two above, the Central Intelligence Agency requests that para gra 5 of the subject paper be redrafted to read as follows,: The Director of Central Intelligence shall provide intelligence support for the planning and conduct or the foreign information and psychological warfare programs and shall coordinate an inter- departmental intelligence effort for these purposes. SECRET Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 25X1A Approved For Release 2003111/64101RTP57-00384R000100020004-7 4. In the event that ICAPS does not redraft paragraph 5 as set forth above, it is requested that this paper be attached to the sUbject working paper when it is forwarded to the NSC for its consider ation. :bk SECRET CIA Representative, I.CA. Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 25X1A Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 25X1A 25X1A Approved For Release 200NH3/11/04 CIA-RD77-00384R000100020004-7 CO9ETITIA R ThTERDEPARTMIThL GOONDXN&?ING AND PLANNIN COMMITTEE NO. 2 Minutes of Meeting October 13, 1949 at 10:00 4.a. Mr. Stone, Chairman Mr. Thomson Lt. Col. Curtin Capt. Zendorak Col. leeway Reports of the rking Groups were made as fol 1. Coordination of Poli7 Directiont Mr. Stone d at Archives to survey atm of ar Informailon material, He found that there were many unassembled and unfiled cables mo- tion pictures, etc. The Depertment of State historian r. Gos- nell has been reviewing OWI policy papers; LT. Lilly has been doing the same type of research for the Joint Chiefs of Staff. 2. Coordination of Execution of Policy: The weekly neeting of this working gnitp las postponed cause of a meeting of the entire staff. 3. Intelligences1-7c710joni reported that at ginning the Joint Strategic Plans ttee of the Joint Chiefs of equested the Joint Intelligence Committee to furnish with to of psychological factors that can be used as a basis for 1 warfare planning in connection with the U.S.S.R., her Soviet-occupied countries, and other countries liable to be enemy forces in the event of war. This request was re- ferred for action to CIA. To date, no action has been taken with regard to this.memorandum pending determination tut between CIA and R Department of State of the machinery for processing the jurisdictional question has now been resolved by the intelligence working group to function under the with the CIA representative on the staff serving as IAL Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 25X1A k Approved For Release 2063ii1ik4:r -1,AflO.57100384R000100020004-7 .2. Group *Jigeaw pro3ect co agencies and that the first task tion of the request of (hereinafter referred to as IMO) eider the request of the JSP( and, if necessary, expand it to make of it a definitive statement of intelligence requirements useful for psychological warfare planning. It is then propoeed that the IWO mould (1) determine what current research is in process, both within and ontside the Government structure, which would be useful to the completion of such projects; (2) would allocate new projects in order to completely satiety the existing intelligence require- ments; (3) would monitor the completion of euch projects. The IWG would, in addition, proceed 'with the planning of llieence organisation necessary to support a psycholocieal effort. In determining the existence of, or in placing, with extra-government research organisations, the team of ck and Penniman (State and CIA) will be consulted. telltgenceIlorking ent (Ike) consider*. ng eroup tance con- of the group ii The Intelligence will in the first In the ensuing meek, it is hoped that agreement can be reached on the composition of the IWG and that, as soon as the pe sonnel of such staff is named, immediate work can proceed concerning both the request of the JSPO and the planning of intelligence support for psychological warfare. Among other things, it is thought that perhaps within two weeks after the group starts to fenction, a report will be forthcoming on the status of the extra-government research usefel in this operation. Several estimates have been made of a minimum of about one year required to complete the intelligence thought to be useful for peychological warfare planning. It is pos- sible that priorities can be established 'herein certain projects can be completed much sooner than the period of one year. It is also thought that periodic reports can indicate the rate of progress of the research projects. mished to consider the reque t ot the in detail, paragraph by paragraph, but due to the illeitations o time, this procedure vas not possible. It is thought, however, that a consideration of this request, both by this group and also by the full staff, would be highly desirable, 4. Personnel. and Trainingi Col. Goewey reported on ant trip to Mnxiiall. Fteid. Col. Clammy, Mr. Thomsonpand sen mere requested to make a survey of the On personnel vets. latAltics, Capt. Zondorak group be set ve until more plans by the other groups are formulated. The meeting adjournsd at 11100 a.o. Approved For Release 2003/110tiiilAbbaiMR000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Releasegcenpr4 : CIA-RDP57-00384R000100 -7 ober i919 ?EWE AGENCY ? D.C. ttee. chaogical Warfare resentat o on go existing NSC-4 and M8C-43 directives are currently and coined into one document dealing with foreign grams and planning for wartime conduct of overt peychoiLogical warfare, Pursuant to the terms of both these dir- actives carrying over into the combined document, the Secretary of Stat.: is given responsibility for the achievement of overall objectives and the Central Intelligence Ageney is assigned an intelligence responsibility. 2. It has been determined to create a Psychological lligence Committee to discharge this intelligence respo Since there is at present an area of doubt concerning statement of the mission and of the personnel requirements committee, this Agency is preparing for the consideration C members a document setting forth its views in the 3. Meamshile the exigencies of the at are such that it is imperative to immediately or committee to begin orientation with regard to the problem solve those patent questions which are not subject to jurisdic dispute. 4. Accordingly, you are respectfully reqpested to name at your earliest convenience one member to serve on such Psychological Warfare Intelligence Committee under this Agency's chairmanship Roscoe Hulenkoetter, RAdmiral? USA Director of Central Intelligence 4t4f4.1. Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 SECRET DRAFT 31 October 1949 INTELLIGENCE COMMITTEE ON FOREI O. TI N AND PSItHOWGICA. 1. In order to assist the Director of Foreign Information and Psychological Warfare Programs, and the Director of Central Intelligence in fulfilling their respective responsibilities under the terms of NSC there is hereby established an intelligence committee on foreign informa- tion and psychological warfare., to be known as the P.W. Intelligence Committee. 2. The P. W. Intelligence Committee shall act under chairmanship of the Central Intelligence Agency, and shall be composed of the following: I. Chairman, CIA ? 2. Member, Department of State 3. leathers Department of the Army 4. Member, Department of the Navy 5. Member, Department of the Air 6. Saeh external consultants as tee committee deems necessary. 7. Such additional representation from the agencies represented as the eommittee deems necessary. 3. The committee shall be responeible for: a. the formulatn of intelligence production requirements for the conduct of foreign information programs in periods of peace and psychological warfare programs in periods of national emergency or . Such requirements shall include a recommended schedule of prior- ities for production and recommended allocation of production SECRET Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 25X1A rk,V, ,pproved For Release 2003/11/04 : CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7 I responsibilitiee as between participating governmental agencies and non-governmental agencies. b. the coordination of intelligence production requirements for the above stated purposes with the Director of the F. I. and P. W. Programs, the D/01, the J. Ow Sop and the Departmental Agencies concerned, to insure that both planning and operational intelligence needs have been provided for. e. the transmittal of coordinated intelligence production rewirements? for the above stated purposes, to the DAT for imple- menting action. d. the development of recommendations for the composition, organization, placement and traininz of the intelligence components required by each of the services for the comiuct of psychOlogical war- fareqa10-14-011-474FPAT-levii. in theaters of operation. ;:bk Approved For Release 2003/11/04: CIA-RDP57-00384R000100020004-7