OSS - MEMORANDA CONCERNING FRANCE, 1942
Document Type:
Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
Release Decision:
RIFPUB
Original Classification:
S
Document Page Count:
52
Document Creation Date:
November 3, 2016
Document Release Date:
September 27, 2013
Sequence Number:
4
Case Number:
Publication Date:
August 12, 1942
Content Type:
MISC
File:
Attachment | Size |
---|---|
CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3.pdf | 5.99 MB |
Body:
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
CAPTAIN GROSSIOPF reported that the Navy Depart-
ment considers this project to be in the British sphere of
operations, and therefore believes *that the Free French
should request the six P. T. boats from the Admiralty.
Took note that COLONEL DONOVAN would discuss
this project with representatives of the
British Admiralty.
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EXCERPT FROM
JPWC SUBCOMMITITE
MINUTES
August 111 1942
gg.W.SJwDlUgAgLMILEAAMGt
COLONEL DONOVAN introduced MR. W. A. ROSEBOROUGH,
who stated the details of a proposal to furnish the Free
Frendh with certain materials in return for their cooper-
ation in setting up and developing communications with
FRANCE, both occupied and unoccupied. He recommended tie
projects:
1. Establishment of a radio network of one
station in BELGIUM and three stations In FRANCE,
to remain latent until combat operations begin.
2. Establishment of an operational base at
GIBRALTAR for the purpose of maintaining under-
ground communications with SOUTHWESTERN FRANCE
and NORTH AFRICA; this would also serve as a base
for subversive activities.
As a quid pro quo the Free French services want
(1) about 50 radio sets, most of which 0.S.S. can furnish;
(2) five or six vedettes or PT boats capable of operating
in the English Channel under adverse weather conditions or
of covering the considerable distances involved in the GIB-
RALTAR plan; (3) some small planes. The last request is
not regarded as feasible.
Following MR. ROSEBOROUGH'S departure, CAPTAIN
GROSSKOPF raised doubt as to the availabllity of any U. S.
PT boats for this project and suggested that the British
might better be able to spare six boats of this type.
THE SUBCOMMITTEE:-
a. Agreed that the plan had merit and should
be further investigated as to feasibility
of providing the material desired by the
Free French;
b. Requested CAPTAIN GROSSKOPF to ascertain
if the Navy could make six PT boats avail-
able for this project.
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TOt Colonel Donovan
OUBWBOT: Problem of OU 1rin Materiel for the Development
of our A4tiVIt 7t440404
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DAM
1, Our efforts to date or the development of our
Inte1ligence aetivitiee in France have been directed to
sending agents in, the Unoccupied Zone under plausible pri-
vate cover. It ban become rather e3ear that the Vichy
Government in not likely to grant Ontg7 its to any
American eitizen going to lranee for private or business
reasono, Mould we sueceed in placing men in Francis, it
is obvious that the effectiveness of thoir operations will
depend upon the presence of a Ohief Agent In Vichy,
2, In view of the difficultiem eneountered Do
tar in reference to obtaining visas, 444 considering also
that OUV relations with the Vichy regim4 may eventually
deteriorate to the point of diplomatic rupture, we must
envisage other m04710 of establishing and maintainlmg cow?
munications with Franee, both Occupied and Unoccupied,
through elandestine and underground obanne)n. The possi-
bility of eetting up und developing ouch communioationa
with the cooperation of the Preto Yronob 3pacia1 SrAtioaa
and othf4r undoreround groupn has boon closely glxamined and
we have mftdo contecte with reprenentativom of the Free
Irrench Barvioom in thin country and with other pernone
connected with undorgromnd reeietancie activitlea in Franco
). Two detailed project have been prepared in.
volving the following:
a. :Jetting up a kadto network in nevorl
nectorn in Fronee and Belgium tor the tr4nnt4inaion or
otrategic Information at the time a ln4ini in mndo on
the continent. The ammential feature of Wait projeet is
that the fretwork woul6 remmin dormant until combat oper-
ationn uotuully begin. Thia would innure obtaining rapidly
emaential military inrormation at the mont critical moment.
D. Nottlne, up an opertitioni home at Gibraltar
for the purpooe of maintaining underground oommunioatione
with Uouthwentern rrance and riorth Africa.
Yor the projecto to be carried out it
aential for un to be in a baranininv. ponition no that we
can offer a quid pro quo to Lila 'erne Yranch :iervicon or
any other aroup with Mom we 'any decide to collaborate.
involvso the ponnthiLity on our part of nupplying
certain materiel either to raollit4te the aotivitiob or
the Free rronah 4erv1ootat if live deoide to viork with them,
or to act to ingepeneent Nativitiea with July other group
or organization. The materiel which we munt be in n po.14
tion to provide in either eatie involve tit t following:
a. Approximately 50 redio bt3 (etlitible of
mooting tha ratio/rem:into of clandegitille tqieretiona. Thie
problem hue boolA exe.mitiaa with the natiieLanue ofiiit
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teoluggituta and we are reasonably sure of ha ng this
material from a special allotment within a relatively
short time
b. Making available to those who will osoper-
Ate with us both at the 7ag1an4 base or at Gibraltar, a
total of five or six vedettes capable of operating ta the
Channel under atverse weather conditions, or of covering
the considerable distances involved in the Gibraltar plan.
e. The problem of having available amall planes
for the transportation of personnel has also been raised,
but it is felt that this problem will have to be examined
more earefully before any request is presented.
5. One of our representatives is to leave shortly
for London to examine the possibilities of carrying out
these various projects, arrangements have been made for
him to discuss these projeets with the representatives of
the Free French Services and other groups in London. In
order for these conversations to lead t:d concrete results,
it is most important that this representative be prepared
to discuss the problem of material with the assurance that
we can carry out our part of any arrangement concluded.
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001,44 DORM*
ttoblom Of lop lying Matoriol fur thoOVOlopmost of Our
AativItitlo In WWI
ls Our **IVO tO dot* tor the dove%
tnboll no. astivitioi Is Yranfoo hem ism Oirlso
*mid n tho Unoosupiod Aomo under plonsiblo pri swore
It hos hooees. rothor olonr that tho Viohy uovernmont is eot
likely to groat 'entry 'doss to ROI 44414444 *Moos going to
',rano* tor privato or *Illinois memos Ohouldwu vvoir**0
I 4 'lasing man in Yran0o, it to 4R40.411 0414 tho ofessotivenoss
of thoir "orations will dopom4 upon tho promo* of a Ohlor
Agont in Viohys
gip In vtow of tho Mains/tills* *R404,44AstOd 00 Ow
In rotoronuo tA4 obtaining Vt044# and sonoidori4 oleo that
our roistions with Vito Vishy rogilmo may oryntuolly 4o,oriorato
to tho point 0 diplomat** rupture, we mush onvtooto othor
ROMA. of establiebing ond matntotning sommuntootions wtth
trans*, both Oloompisid and Vnoosuplod, throvigh 0loa4ostio4 sad
undorground (Agnostic. The possibility of witting 4p ond 4ovolore
iii waoh oommuniouttuno with ti* 000poration of the FPO* #ronoh
npootal Uorvioos and abhor undorpoun4 groups has boon olosoly
oxominod ond *to hallo sod, ontlisto with roprosontativos ot
Yrop Vronoh borvieos in this oountry ond with ether wows
ommosted with underground roeistanos aativities in /Prone.,
50 Two dototlisd prOjooto hov* tioon pvoporod int.olving
the followings
40 oottio6 up * kodio Notwork In tovorol *ootoro
in rrfuloo and oolmium tor tronomtoston ot otrotogio iator*
xattml et th* ttaa * l*adinc to mato 014 th0 004ttN0010, rho
$091100101 root4ro or thto projoo4 to thot tho Notwork would roman
dormant until ouaipat oporot4aoo ootually hogin# Me would
Obtaining roptilly oloontiol military lotormatiom ot 4ho maot
orttioal mamant?
1)s, 44ittn6 op on oporo.tionoW uses ot Ottroltar
tho porpuso ot maLatoinist underground oommualoottoos with
b9uthwil4t0F4 YPIRooli so0 Avriamf
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4. tor th.sa proleet" ti to sorriest eat it is slew
sential for us fia i.in i bargelskisg phoisitims se thst we ea*
offer a quid pre quo Ns the Ire. trawls Sereviees or asy ether
gre*pi with whim we may decide to eellaberate* This iivelves
the paanibility es *or part et 'applying *totals material either
to facilitate the aetivities of the Free rremosh garviaas1 it
we decide to work with thesti er te sat up isdependemt setiviw
ties with aay ether group or ergomisation. The materiel which
we must be is a positives to provide in either ease involves
the followings
a. Approximately $0 radio eats impalas of
mooting the requirements of elendestine ?pretties. This problem
has been examined with the assistasee of radio testes/Adams and
we are reasonably etre of'haviag this material tram * speeial
allotment within a reletively short time.
b. Viking available to those who sill **Operate
with us both at the tagland base or At Gibraltar a total et
tilts or six vedettes eapable at soperatiss los the Channel under
adverse weather eonditions. or 4f severing the eamsiderable
distancew involved iss the Gibraltar plan.
s. The problem of having available small pianos
for the transportation of personnel has elso bees raised, but
it is felt that this preblem will have to be examinsd mere oar,.
Puny before any request is preeentedi
et, One ot our representatives is to leave Shortly for
London to examine the possibilities of carryin6 oat these various
projects, arrangemonts have been made for ht* to diseuss these
projeots with the representatives of the Yree From* Servises wed
other grOups in London,. ln order ter these oonversatione to
lead to (wasn't* results, it is most important that this repre-
sentative be prepared to discuss the problem of material with the
assuranse that.** os n oarry out our part of any arranGeftent oon-
eluded.
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OFFICE OF STFATEGIC svtcrs'
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT
COORD044.701COVIN/rOAMMOK
WASHIWATON, D. C.
Au,f3ust 61 1942
FROM: David Bruce
TO: Colonel Donovan
You wilal retqember that last week at a conference
which you attended, we discussed a French Project and a
Gtbntltar Project wt tit General ironer tiLd Q7tptain
Pickh:trdt. In both c)rojects were lilvolvt!o, the supply
by us of tv,0 Corvetes or Veciettos or nawil cv,?ft of
t3j1(j 1d1 charlictt.r.
11.%zt:1 .1. ;1 t .
1. att t2r
r su: ty of :uch or:i i't :11?-)1, id ht. L Li, ronn, t
oi
with the projvcts, by the joitit \ert'are
Colima t Lee and, ' pvuVL iL., ?21031.,14i ix bi
the joint Ch:.vf::, -to I't'.
The pit.' Lu;. Li.O :1 tht t, in our 'II .cuz.
With v;Jrious
for us to b(.. .1i 11lihiIti p ) tion
L1.em Is re mu, I: " t r t
i5 ''i5 L1110,0 ti t tI ey IIT'11
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Ch lo 1'n ! r uu1 d 10(2 1,L1 t
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OFFICE OF STRATEGIC SERVICES
INTEROFFICI MEMO
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SECRET
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DATES kuguat 5, 1942
FROM' Leen Dostert
TO; Major David K. Bruoe
SUBJECT; Extent of collaboration with the Free Franc*
The projeoto submitted for the development of uotivitles
in Franco indepondently of any diplomatio *gout in Viohy, em-
phaeize the importanoe of establishing close and praotical
collaboration with the Free French Speak' Services. Thin plan
should be oonstrued *a tentative until the representative of
the jestern European aeotion has had sn opportunity to examine
in London the feasibility and soundness ot this contemplated
oollaboration.
On the basis of information reoeived from various nouroes
it appears that the Free Prerieh Speoial Services have not al-
wayn proved as reliable and as effootive as the oiroumstsnoos
require. In examining the various possibilities for carrying
out these projeots and setting up these oommuniontion networks,
it was thought that we should first examine the possibility of
?loco oolloboration with the Free Frenoh Special Services. how-
ever, ti those Services do not work effectively or their dis-
cretion cannot be trusted, we must be prepared to carry out our
projects throu6h other connections with underground organIsa.
tions. We aro now in a position to establish oontaot with various
resistance groups independently of the Free French Special Services.
Furthermore, we have learned that in London we may be able to
make oonneetions with former members of the French Intelligenoe
Servioes who are not directly connected with tte H.Tie French
Speoial Services.
Should we &wide after examining the eituation that it
? would be best to prooeed without tying up with the Free French
Special Servicoa, we would have even greater nee6 of the materiel
mentioned in the projects for the trannvortstion of personnel
und the establishment or communietttiono, knd m4ht eine need the
ansiatanoo of Navy personnel. The neceocity for s prompt decision
on the question of policy In reference to the materiel needed
for implementinv, these projects would not, therefor be effected
by a later decision not to curry them out in oollehorativn with
the Free Yronoh Speiat Services. No matter whom we work with
in the realitation of those proi.)eib wt, w111 have to be adoured
of the meteriei needed to carry them out.
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OFFICE OF STRATIOIC SERVICII
INTEROFFICE MEMO
FROM; LOCIrt DOS t, t
T Major Dttv11(1 K Ilrucm
SUBJECT' VroliCh
t-.
1,4000iisAligi OP WortiiATION
DAM Anguri 19/1
Tho .1,1(. on ler onco (1t1 Ivorfict to you this morn 114.7,
ritIludils ttifi ,Pollowirtg oairti,t-Itn
1) iOVt ol Proprciss on, VIA 1. to 111 Pr0.10,0 tri ?
"..)) Tfotho ('rent 11 ID, to Itr a 111)rh VJ 1,1.on on
tItf)riti,111:1.1!Aliporit /Intl owl Htti;met? of
eorarturti.oittl onfi with toe:, 1 11 tho (ivon
t. f it la't.ildc w 1.th V j.ohy
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T1 IA) I !it of t.11,,1i) dcw1,11(111.s 0.t- I I:1 tc
of 01-11. Vt-oliell e tiviti i?n told 1111t?!:: fffi c,11 1111t
0111. 131 Nils Vint 1`111.111.c., 1,i t.t.) rt? a 1 I
?tin 1 wt.; tho i1?,(1):1 col t.i 1 tt.i it L t w LI Ii.?t 1)1.41
I; ii)ns VII OA wo't tli I in it Li
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1.ttri filo a 1ro11t.11 t, 11,0, ? tk 1)?? ,Ic.1 ,4*
(.1 1)71,/111 Col" I I. r I t
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OrPICI Or 11114111010 SWIM
IfriltilrOMO MOO
11" ,arod.
*viols
torn 1.00* Pliwtort DA1111 1, 1142
TOs Mrs Mitsk
$U1JTa OollatooratiOs with 140* Yromek Spoeiol Ovioss d t t
dad Maistomosiso ct Oemmusioatioms with 'roam, im the *t
Diplimattio UM* with Yiehyo
Our pr000st Wort* arm saisly d1rootm4 to 0*
orgasisati** sad dmvolopmioat ut isformattom sotivitios is
Prom through the Om000spiod Zoos* ?Woo sotivitios must
rely tor their dirootiom sad tor nommusicatioas upom tho
promo*** is Vicky of a Mot agomt attaohod to our tosbosoyis
staff. Should osr roistioss with the PotaismLawal mime,
deteriorate to the point of a diplomatio broaoh# the romoval
et our Chief Ariel would mot omly impair the oporetioms of
cur istolligoseo organisations but would lasr,* we without
ootablishod mosso et sommosiostiom with Prams*.
The tollowimg plea is the form it various
spositis projoots is mow billing proposed to iasuro the was
tosanoo or sommalostions with ?knows la the ovomt *t a
brook with violkys
A. Devolopmost ot *loser coil borstion
with the Fro* lemur* epooial Soria*** im
Lend* (with s000adsry lisisom hors im
Wiothingtom) * mutually protitsblo
basis, This subjoot has aim* boom
disouosod is detail with omo at their
roprosoat*tivos hors and the oollaborstiom
mostomplotod would isvolvo on their port,
1. Viskiag availablc to me is a day*
tomday basis any informatics obtsisod by
their Borvioos la which we may be tutor.
ostiode While stook arrasgoomats sad prom
*vitro halp* loag sin.* oaistod botwoos
the British Borvioos *ad the Frio Yroash.,
It is tolt thst olossr oollaborstiom
botwoom our sorvioos sod thoirowowld
dotisitoly prossat additiosal advsmtagosi
SECRET
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2. wor of their ems
this to obtain ferias en, ppieills
formation is *bleb 'es sirb. partleiler-
Ir istererbedo
AssiOttag as in roirsitialt *ad
tranapertisg looms of Us Persommel ne0404
to *err), est Onr astivittes
it /rases.
441 Possibility for seme of mar
*goats end oeitsets is Prone* to have ia.
direst impose (through a omtpsest) to their
own means of sommunicatieas
I. As maderstaading that additional
informatics gathered as a result of the
.development of their activities three&
our assietanco in to be made available
to as.
On our part, to obtain the assistanee outlined
above, we must e prepared to offer the Preach some conerete
aids This LI:solves the follwoiags
Is Share with them insofar as es may
does it suitable, information gathered
through our own aetivities in Frances
2. Affording then the use of two or
throe vadottes to be based in ftglanda capable
of crossibg the Channel under adverse
weather casditionss These beats would be
used for the transportation of personnel
to and from the French Coasts
3a Waking available to the French Ser-
vices some of the smaller radio sets from
our own 033 allotmeste
4. It was also suggested that at some
future data it would be of great material
assistance to have available. owe or two
small planes for the traasportatioa of
personnel to sad from the Oecupled Zones
This last suggestion, of course, involves a
swab's, of praotioal and tochnioal difficulties whieh would have
to be carefully examined on the spot before any sort of commit.
meat is made.
SECRET
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This isv$1704 tiotwooeperatios with
* Prom* ua4arirews4 orgatiastiots *MO
Is sow tosetiesisg ohtotly is tho Utoow
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kat* tho Oodipiod Aroes? Fres roesst
sossersatiossitith isho hoed of this woderri.
;roost orgesisetios, it has bosom* sloop
that it we Wore is s positiss to ottor
*Aortal ossiotasoo, partiesIarly the
possitillity et utilistsig two or throe
vodottos for sommonitiottes betweea
OibrIlltsr end *hot Fromeh Coao4* we iso be
asour04 that, is rotura, this omdersrevad
urinaisstiss would assist us in saistaisis4
oossmsisetiono and cateoto is Yresoos
114 appoars that a Jobs* Opositteo tor
this orsanisatios is to ho sot up is Wades
with hritish **d Pros Vromoh pertioipatieso
It is our usWerstandiag that or partioiw
patios is this Oessittoe would he soloomell
0 our roprooestative would have to bo
authorisod to maks oommitsetts with retoromoo
to the material aid isdioatode
C. Oettinb up a radio network ia Belgium and
in throe Yrenoh !lectors (Korth. Cestral. South)
00.0 would boiin operations only atter
paruanont landing is ofteotod by our roroes.
This network, s000rdia4 to present plass,
would relay information dirsotly to our Armed
roma. (moo Freneh Projeot tios 4)0 The *sots-
Una* of the rrenoh Opeotal Sorttets is ifv.
dispeneable for recruiting and transportiag
several radio operators noeded for the develop-
ment ot this network.
This thy fold plan would asar. the maintetuks44
ot oommuniestiose with rresoo ta p*54O*%l ot oar oiplematis
sAhslos is Vishr. Soroovoro it the 'meat oituatioa is regard
to visas resets* %mobcap*, this plea would saatfle us to tato
taste aotivitios Is Fr4R00 rosordioos o? the vies obotaoles
1010P its cooutioa. it is osseatiel that stops he takes to oso.
sure that the matorisi isdloatedeboye ea* be ottaisod. To
ontor into oonvereations with the Preneh Sorviees with a viols
SEC RE
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to doveloplag our oollalieratios with this wocid do more bars
than good 'tallies, We aro really in a positiom to give eoadirete
assuraskoos of matorial tit/ Ti *spy sogotiatiems es say
other basis might will eliminate the possibility of devolv-
ing close espeporatisit with then mew or at e later -data*
/V. It appeare that Major 2ruoo rocently had a 0c34.
voreativa with Mosel Fiske eoncernisg the but pr000dmr* to
be followed to solve this typo of dial-eel:Vs ? uallorstaai
that it was the latterfs opinion that the spreestek aight be
mad* through the Joint Intolligonoe Oemmittoe? This Committee
would apparontly be ia a position to take stops to facilitate
the exeeutioe of thesis projects, sad could address itself to the
prow wows in the Joiat Chiefs of Staff is order that
n0000sary directives will be forthoomings It night his desirable
to dissects this (motion more fully and with spoeifie reforemee
to these projects with Colonel Fiske.
V. In addition to the throe-fold plan *tali:sod aboviso
the following possibilitios for naintainiag commaloations with
France independently of Viohy should be oimained with a view to
def5.ntu& the means of their oxecutiont
July 22, 1942
A. A tio0up between our Swiss activities
and contacts it Frame to establish sos.
munications and relay French information
via Owitserland.
B. Development of means of coomumioation
with Southwestern Franco through our
Basque contacts.
C. Settin6 up means of communications bo-
tween the Spanish Lust Coast (with head-
quarters at Barcelona). and agents located
on the rrench Uedittrranean littoral.
Iaquiries havo been forwarded to Vow
York to determine whether more specific
details can be obtaiued in reference to
"B" and "0 above.
Lib Do
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PIANOS;
REPORT OF ROGRE38 O VAkIOU8 PROJJT8
Ao 141OCCUPIrD ?ONE
W.14`Z
The last progress report on Freneh Projeoto eibmitted late
in Jwae emphasised the difficulties eneountered in appointing a Chief
Agent for France under official cover, as a member of oar Bilbassy
staff in Viohya and the obstacles we had not in sending agents to On.
occupied France under unofficial cover through the refusal of the
French Authorities to grant visas to mash persons. Sine* that time
we have endeavored to overoome both of these obetaoles and to earry
forward various projects. Tb q following is a brief outline of our
plans for Frances
1. The problem of appo1ntin6 a Chief Agent under of-
tioial clover is on the point of being solved and latest reports indicate
that the A.N.A., who is to assume the direction of our activities in the
Un000upied Zone, will shortly obtain the necessary visas to proceed to
Lisbon. Thera ho will meet with it representativo of this branch who is
to acquaint him thoroughly with our contemplated proomm and plans in
France. It is expiated that this mectint, will take place in Liabom
about the middle of August and that shortly thereafter oar operations
in France will develop along more concrete lines.
2. The problem or obtaining visas from the U04y,
authorities for agents proceeding under unofficial cover rotas un-
solved. One agent, for whom. a definitely plausible and legitimate
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two MOW of effort. Althomigh tho has sot 100.4 WW1* re 0004
tho pOlisy of prolagod delay resorted to try ti Pr000h mith*fitioo
MOOS it misii**% thot 1411 ow0000d to gottlog this moo to Yrossa0.
have boom in mostast with a Vroaohoon who *woo
to this sommtry is Do9owbor 3040 fro Wilms? reams ood who is ***two
to rsilors 19 hams* WS so *Any Oat., his soompity hos loom most
ea0ehll1 shoehod a*0 it Is Mt that ws would omploy kis with a Altai*
omo of risks Tito Departsmoat of Mato haw to rsr rofuood to ArAnti him
*a I'M Permit hoeamos moohoro of hlA Twaily aro now is Paris 044
of his mons is A war prloonor in Oor***y? Uowsvor, ths Doporamaat hos
ingioatod 1hAt lihi twit* Poralt will ho #rontod 41' w* maim formal roquost
for it, Io 'Wow of this *Ws Moly msoNlmoos to us and soosidorimg
thAt tho risk involvsli is oaly Slight, it his boo* dootdo4 to prowl%
a Wool roloost to the Oat* Nowt/soot is order that this Katt PorAit
say be ebtaiA*40 Thia preepeot, rorsooly Direster or m largo rresoso.
ANnorteen Ohipplog oonoorno le la 4 position to return to the Oaoupled
Zone awl to nom* hask to Vinhy lator0 Ite would thus be ahl* to oon-
suit with some or his AssoolAtos who ror tiho paet two yalars have hoog
working in the prinetpal ports along the Fronoh Atlantis Coast. Those
somvorsAtioms would Anstalt hi* to gothor valuable iarommation? Moro
over, he *Ay ts ahlo to obtain the sorviooe of * rormor rrosoh arew
Wiser who would aseopt **obtain actigalsonte la ~motion with oer
aetivitioo? (flotailed prejoet ea this woe will be webeitted %hie wooki)
40 Threngh tho How Vork *Moo, wo have otwitaotoi 4
moober or an organitetiaa onitego4 le roliot work asookg intiornoos ia
verieus oimpe ot the Itnosoapiod 4000* This *ow hots Alr
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beanie. He appears to be most reliable am4 definitely savable of $1404
sistiag in our aotivities within mortals limits. Ms has ocitacts et his
own over there and we would taellitate his work by &Avis% his the mase
of other people who would assist his His wife will *company his *ad
she is to be stationed is Liebom, where she eoold be of lose assistanoo
to se. Moreover. this sem say be able to tiad * pia*, in his or
settee for a youag physioian AO has had expericase is transe and who
*timid be tralaed for more aotive partioipation in our aetivities. The
passports have already been &lowed and no difficulties are antioipated
in seourino all nesessary vloas? (Detailed project as this **so to be
submitted in * tow days.)
16 We have in training new a man who was in Frau.*
until several months ago at the head of an important Amerloan eoneerm.
He has applied for * passport and the Department of State has so Car
raised no objeetlen. This wan has comnostions in ?rano* who may he able
to intercede effestively in case he ensounters diffieulties ir flouring
his French Vise. althou h it way well be that the litchi authorities
will 0400 more resort to the polloy of endless delay and postpomemom*.
This man he boon active in underground work in the past and his eon.,
nootions end calibre are sush es to warrant the oxpeetation of real nee-
fulness..
A projoot involving seeding a we to Fran** under
the ausploos of a well..known Cultural Assosiation is now being developed
This will call for a grant of approximately $10.000 to this Assoeiaties
for assistanec to Froneh intelleotual workers through the faculties of
various Frensh universities. This ftission would place our agent in a
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po Mon to *outest a "umber et perfume is Yroseh ioteileetuil ,oireles
Owd It is cApeoted thot #0rougirthen Tamable inferOotion eon be
gothered. The plan hoe beeo,sceepted in prineipl* by tba hood of the
Culture' Assoeistioa referred tle above ond the oloodiOote we preeeoted
for the 14440A boo olso been opprevelw VO should he lo a position to
preeent a dstoiled projeet ca this case within a week or two.
7. For the lost several weeks wo have bloom persaiwg
oar plan to plea, a certain sun of money at tho disposal of an out*
standing labor leader In rono for assistance to resisting elononts
among labor organisations. The transfer of foods preseots real diff1.0
cultiop but savors.' possibilities are now being exclaimed and it is
expected that this project will be oarried out shortly. The assistanee
thus granted ebould load to effective eoeperotiot beteoeu resistance
groups and our own oervioos.
8. In the course of the last several weeks, we have
obtained from various sources the AAA'S of u uunber of people who can
be counted upon as reliable contacts and sub-agents in France. Those
individuals have either participated in intelligenoo gotivities in the
past, or are emphatically vouched for by reliable persons on this side,
We hew have the names of some forty individuals situated in various
localities who can be approached by our agents with reasonable security
PROJECT TO SUPPLUOIT THE ABOVE PROGIAM AID
?rdrrirrnalaTinTlirran-0??
The program summarised above hoe boon coneeived and drawn ma
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'hi aesumption that a Chief Agent would owe the direction of oar
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aotivities under offioial clover in ViOhy. The effeativenees of the
several projeets mentioned depends, of ?ours', upon communication
ties, and these on only be assured through the aesignment of an Agent
In sharp of Vichy through, whom the information ceeured will be trona-
witted. It is felt that we ehould likewise consider several projects to
supplement this program. With this objective in mind, the following
plans have been drawn up. The projects outlined below tire also celoulated
to oceure the maintenance of communications with Prance in the event of
a diplomatie breach between this Oovernment and the Vichy rftimo. :/t
in of' the utmost importance that this problem be envisaged at this time
so that steps may be taken to give us reasonable certitude that the flow
of information from ',ranoe shall uot suddenly cease at the very time
when it will be most needed. This pregram involves the following projcetss
1. Setting up an operational bane at Gibraltar which,
through the msdium of a network developed by an underground Franoh organi-
sation, would enable ue to maintain contact with Franco through the
Mediterranean Coast, and to establish some oonnectioas with North Africa
in the event of a withdrawal of our mission there, The detailed project
hat been submitted 4nd it ie hoped that it will continue to roottive
serious consideration loading to effective steps for its realisation,
2. Organising a radio network in Belgium and In three
separate zones in France to remain dormant until a lending is effected
by our Forms on the continent* The project as drawn emphasises the
fact thet the setting up of this network can only be offeetivoly oarried
out from London, end with the close cooperation of the Fro. French
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berVioes there* partieularly I* Peen inG ofth p.rsonn,i
TIM in tgrn will call for aosistanse on our part to the Prime/ *Pall
Services in the fora et materiel such as 'vedettes (detail* on the type
wanted IWO /IOW on hand)4 radio receiving and tranamitting setea and
pfelibly the use of several Stimaon R40 s While the diffieulties is-
Volved in Gottint this materiel are fully rosited, it is hoped that me
effort will be wired to eeoure it so that our wen projects oan be
carried out.
ee2-
be Nffootivo liaison with the head uf the Free Prenoh
Mill y Mission in Weehington his been developed and we can be reatose?
ably aosured that a mutually utiefUl eollaboration between ourselves and
the Frenob Opeolal Service' 01141 be aohleved on a workini4 end prftetinal
levels. This would enable us to have mor o oomplete agues to the data
gathered by the trensho who already have a rather *Motive network la
operations Moreover any additional information which our sutteriel
ansintanoe would enable them to whither would be mode readily svitilable
to me. Wo oennot hope to pursue oonverustions with these 4ervlosts toward
fruitf1,11 conoluoions either here or in London unless we sre In a position
to eng40 in more Ulan verbal and platoolo negotietiona? For that reasoco
unless we are to reGiGn ourselves to the prospect ut having no intent
woe network in operation in trans* at the time when it will be meat
urgently needed# we should seek se early as possible to bring up this
question before me*bers of the .Joint Chiefs of 5takff or t14 Joint
Oommitteef in order that propar stepo *ay his taken If those
projects are deemed ueerul and feaolJle?
4 We are also essininint,. the possibilities or assoriWg
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$040 AMMO of communication with Prone., indcpendeatly of the Vichy
tiodumpo throogh aeitserlando the Eastern Pyrenees and Catalonia,
and the Western Pyrenees and DoW040 oontacts. It is expeeted that
present exploratory conversations will emble us at an early date to
devise sow. plan whioh OAA be subnitted in the form of lefinito
projeotsp
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PRANCE
taw Art dio,if
Avro nom
Diatribution:
Copy No. I: Original; to be initialled by:
Goo. Dock____
2 Anat. Dir7777
Dirootor
4. Colonol ronovan
Files (to be dermoz-Ez uoad of Plaint; Room,
for dopoalt In Unaecwanionod Files; no
ono to take out eopy from Unucceasionoo
Piles without permiaaion from any thle of
the 5 above mentioned.)
New Xork
Production Officer
Geographic Donk (Loon Dostert)
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PRANOB
RADIO oicaT
BACKGROUND
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While our innediato efforts should be, anc2 o being,
direeted towewe the early development of active intolligene*
operations in Unosolipled Prance with possible ramifications into
the uccuplod Zone, we should also consider at this time tha ad-
visabilit; of taking immediate steps for the establistraont o.
Supplementary Radio Intelligence Network.
Once a permanent landing Is offeoted and combat opera-
tions begin in Western 1.urope, we may well anticipate thnt any
active intelligence oroinization which will 'iavo been up in
the meantime, will find ita operations and facilIties for comamni-
cations greatly impaired, It Is very likely ihnt the bogiming of
land operations will Litiko !L rispat difficult for ),1r own agents and
our local sub-aGents t.) ounttnuo their opor%ti):is effctivol
The intolligenco or,,a_izati,glw'.1ch we arc soeking
to develop must r ly in largo part for directives and co=unica-
tions noon the preso,lco in Vichy of a Chief At attated to Jur
diplomatic mieslon. The Amorlean agents elloh we are now seekin
to sond to the Unocoupiel Zone may well find themselves obliE!,ed
to love in the event of lainL b our Armed Perces on the
Continent. Pinalls It ta 14:ittaiputod t11.2, nay cr the local
sub-agelLts reorkiited largely Crom rosLatat:co an(i la'Jor .roupS
. Arrri1116...
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find it most difficult, ir not actually impoasible, to con, 110
their activities when military operations begin. In short, any
active information network Which we may succeed in setting up
in the immediate future is likely to find its operations largely,
if not on.kirely, stopped at the very time when Information win
be most urgently needed.
II. OBJECTIVES
The present project involves the organization of a Radio
Network which would cover Belgium and r:orthern? Central and
Southern France, The essential feature of this project is that
once the operators have been recruited, traLned and located in
various communication cantors in these areas, they would rematn
dormant until landing operations begin.
The information to be [;athered and tranamItted by these
agents wolad be combat and traffic Information. The iranamission
wo?ad prosnmabl.; be made directly to a Neceivin,- Center set up
wItiA the Armed Forces and wo'ild, therefore, 1Joco:m3 L. .diatoly
available to the Headquarters Staff. This Network would thus
make it possible for our forces to obtain rapidly up-to-date, In-
formation on troops and materiel movement in the areas back of
the lines of operations.
III. GEOGRAPNIC SETUP
Each sector is to co' l rise a her-:onal Ce:Itcr lelich would
be in direct comrAinlcation riti the Recelvin Uit set up wth the
Armed Forces. In each Sector a number of Local Operators co id
be distrl.butod in iml)ortant railway :::llIctio:18. Tbiese operato:s
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would 0ommunicAto with 'heir rospere00 Rssiomil Cantors* Zattil
Votwork would to oramagsd red function as ssperats
nntt oo tillat If one of thorn Ls dotoctod by ths ammo the anti:es
structure of the signora network would not be joopardisod
Tho followino aro tontiktivo lietc of loco.3 points which
would transmit to thoir roopoctive Regional Conterst
Sootor A (Altornotive Tormonds)
sm.
flassol
Liege
flanur
Ltbrumont
Oharlora
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Soctor 13- A,4a (Alt nativo Domu/als)
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30otton C Hpnnoo (Altornativo LoLlana)
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phases*
A m Ora sationl and 13 0 OporatIons
A. Wanlailla
S rf
WhIlo tho gonoval plan onn be drawn up hors
at Usudquartove for approval, tt io felt thAt tho aotuttl roalica
b.on can be boat carriod out from Lo Ior9 poonibly in conjunction
with tho projoctod budoo in OibrAltur. Thlo would invol'v. vend-
inv,; to London two mon who would devoto thomoolvoo oxolutivoly to
this pro. ooto Ono or them would bo in &largo or the organisation
aM reornitinco and tho othor would tako ouro or oquipmont, twoh
toL 1roViontr3 And Lraining. Zh000 mon Woad htivO to ot tab Loh
natlaraotory linioon wit, the. 9ropor unita of our Armed Poroo*
thoro, It lc indiaponmnbio ror the occompIlohmont or t,loir tank
that all oaucutial dirt:a:twin bo truunnlitted to our rilltary !toad-
quarto ro tplono mon ahould 1)-0 eviranitid-to 014 to LLC ti t tate
thOtr nuotloi. und wort% with ma, .4-mod Forocu wit,1 tho vttih
anti Froo ouch 3p00tal Borvinolli
: Aeon, aAatlalaa
A, Tho -41.9ob1sta or roorlattnc progonte two
dicOnot oporatio;14: (1) tho rooruiting or oporatore to bo In
oluirge t.r tho tAlr or10 (2) tho roorA tdnr or
tho 1.00u1 Uporatorn wit ittl otio;1 oopurtao 50otor,
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(1) agglitaLSWaWalThe Regional
Operators will have to receive their trainine in London* From
preliminary contaots and conversations with representatives of
the Free Pronch 6ervieee, it zooms that their collaboration could
be counted upon for recruiting those Ree.onal Operatcrx* Thee,
men would be thoroughly trained by our awn technician and thoy
would be sea back to thoir operating base with all nec*seary in
structioas and oquipmont for the proper accomplishment of their
tasks, (such equipment mifrht be sent soparatoly)* Their '4raining
Will have to be condueted in ',O.alson with the Mtlitary 1.1:lit which
will be net Up with our Armed Forces for the reception Vol, this
Network/0 traffic.
(2) Local,..0.22m1I2E2 -- The Local Oporators
would be recruited in toir vospootive Hei:Jons. They wo.Ild re-
oetvo 11)lited training lit/Joh could bo ; ivon to tie by the ko. lanai
Opera tori thomselvQn. Throu01 our contacta
tattvestu Lhia count r:0 we have boon able) to ar 14acjit tontative
plan for t.:10 ruor,,iting of Local Operators. A contct rf:an afril-
late(' with those lAbor 'rjnl.2atiots couBiderable facilities
for L avel and connections wIV. artisan; _oups in oth the Un
oeci9lod and occupied Zones. This man wco.dd rear it the Local
Operators and arrano to send Umm to some point wit'tin eh district
whc,re thcr; would receive t'lislr train!ni:1: and instructions rom the
itoLional tor.
3*
The crettini?, up of thiti notvork wo.ld call
for the following equIpmont:
ID
Or+.
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for tho Army Unit to bo not up 40 tho Rotloivina bliotiont
which would wanompony 14Adina tomtit. (Aquipmemt noW with
our 4rmo4 JAIll000 ocnad 110 uttlimod tor Om H000lvIng thIlt#)
Approxlm4toly IO noto or oonpidor010
to oporAto itt thott@ Otint0V.4!
os Approxlt,latol- nO of$Allor ftoto to u#
uflod by tho Looal Opopatorni
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tho tlotwork hao boon outobliobtki, tt
wttl notAvo ttrunglittaolon until our far000
liow 011 tko 001041.10A, nowavor, oaoh aootor Opor4tor wia% ohocsk
, Wiiprly At proarraiwod rorulur porion* witls NIA Loo10.1 Op#raturo
powor and noloottvity
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wIth 040h or thb Putt*. NonLovo ot itro4rrongod porto41 to
40,AtIrti that, Om 40twor1L tu 1. ti ounotont roodinotio For ironomlobionils
tt itJ aatittmoo L) 1. ourtvtc. -ori tor vit#4e00
or Lho omatm,t OpoVuLlolt0, i.)40 14)431 And I40m1 at1upOroloVO w"ild
brunolott Irt 00110o Arronrowonto wou4I4 bo mAoo LVOlibl 4401041 ta
olorw upott 4 Livot!, mtv;u0 would tho oPorhtioh4 w4rr42t. It "4?4
Lotsol t)a1' t.ui itiu.11pr000mOty gyrunao to rtod uno al, two
anattituuto oriorio auLtoo wwild bo Lo oboorvo ro ort th0 rittl
mid routi L,urcto rotnK thrtmaii tliotr ptoqioalar l000lity. Th.
L000l opovutur wot0.0 trosiomIt ror Vary bvior intbi-voia
hOijimai +:43111.,01, otilut. It WOHId iho i1ut f 6(1011 lioat0441 k!,irltear
oVc-Potor to ttitelvytItn (Awl e0(Idtlittod Lho lor,tr,,4tAi$0 rriso,
hto 1.4.1ot Ovot-tAtorm. ktopt.,,t"v uld I tvm"otatt ot
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,,,111771777177777177717:w
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specified interval* each 4ay the resume of the inforststiOn
oo1100tedi The Ressivina Center would then make this Worts*
tion immodiatiely available to the Oeneral 'sum
fly .1a blian
Non*noeurrifts Items
nadio EqUipment $100000
Training ,000
Organisation and
Roormitltig 000
Tr4nsportation 000
Maintonanoe and
Oontingeneios
Pornmnont Items, tialaries and Al *nos ot
rornonnol in ()harp (Approximate 1200 piny
month,
It in obvious Out the setting up or thin Network
will *all for eollaboration with the Pres Pronah Very nos, 0
tho bugle or renont emtvovantiona with qualtriea ropreuentatives
of theue Oervioom in thin eountry, it in olatir thot wo will find
thom votidy to natet un in evory penalble way?
Tho aneistnneo to be obtainod rrom 1,1-anoh lervition
Vor tho realisation or thin projoot I* part or al? bro-ul protaom
of out' 00110AWAtIon with thorn, Tho a0vantagen or thit o?11.0ora
tion giunt, or 00uPosio bo mutual and we bo propArod '4*
orfor
19.1U6 raalproual *j fl
Por tha ?partition of' altar own Network's, and partioultarli
with roror0?00 to tit problem of trAntiportialoo or as:onto and
eommuntontionoo the Prouoh $ervieee have in the pent be handlw
04%ppod b took o r Crqtapmant o1 t Lien. Lieror0 tw.oelif443
no8otiattonn 04 thlopvoiootl on A druotioal bo with t4om4 it
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should be 01100Pbaitota whothor wia aro I% posit on to Lv
them the %alp Omit thoy expset of two wottld pkobably in
vulva ma L bt thorn tim mar of twoqr thrs.
vedattea pable of operating in tho UhAnnol under silvers* weattor
oonditiona dal aleo tho ponatbility or aupplytng the liaranah
3epvieen with radio note* Thetis vedettea miaht ooneolvdblyb.
obtained rrom the Britiish on a trgding drranomant rot* other
Lond-Loade materials or by repinoing at Q later data any boat
Wiloh the avibiah might nOW lathe available to as*
The mile eatn reimired tor tho operation or ti a not-
work, an Wall 0A0 thoeo the. mt:tt oo tvon to the Vreneh uorvioes
ror Uttar own operintIono, would be obteined from the 063 Vrlority
quota
VI. Dap
tri Lc proaout rorm, Vita projoot la ou y an o,
dOgint0jd 4 r moo thO Inn In joa L 1 Asog mot tin C 1. uc tht0
num involvod 1, :43 t?up twit/ Notworic. Obvtoutal:,-* ninny
ppooticoi dotatla or arra/dilationjfl porrttion w113. EN? to
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dOtho I nit Iry 0011110lan of ntu2 o xporlonett,i,
Conoldortne thy) dliftcultion which tho nottinc 4p or
otioh NotWiJrk would otwountors Cho 'on I I nt C thio projoo
tti 1et ii tO ta10 oonAtOormblg, Limo. lr t..!10 Az ;ow ,11.1.11tArd ?
mnato with apprOVole
will roquivo that.;
rwal 1iatit.1.,.3;t lin n in ihohly;tt
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
EOTADLISIDANT OF OP TIONAL BASE ?OR
LEMAILRLIZU N
hill /lift ri/ /1.44
e A"ci
PROJECT NO.
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
copy .00.1., or 4
PROJECT 10.
Establishment of Operational Ba e for
?9 ogee ern Euro d rreu
(6)
To establish and
with active reoiatance groups
(See French Proecto
(b) To provide for
of the action taken by the intelligence an
(c) To facilitate the rapid transmiesion of
Sections; and
meseagee from representatives
by the
the establishment of an operational b.A5e in G'braltar.
I pjLCI(011$3?3141ENT:
The eerience acquired from our o,,,eratleas hitherto
emphaeizes the necessity of establiahinE operaUonel bases aloag the
lines suggested in wy memorandum of April 16, 124i4.:1 to etich refer-
ence, is made.
Three primary esnentials to the early success of our
operations in the Axis ?coupled or domlit,ted cour.tries are:
maintain effective contact
France d French Uort
II
Africa.
h
to III, inclusive.)
the effective coordination
d Secret Occrations
11.a agente to headquarters and
'S,??
between representatives and ents in the field;
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
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(*) 0140* 00tmot with oad offoctie4 ups of Coe
groupA owl Oritfinitetiono whioh aro, slotuckly or pottially,
omsegod in *Wig* rosietanoe to Om Axis,
(b) Mei:lave coordinotion of the action token by
our own XittellAtIonce end roorOt Operations Bootionc tn
cooperation with these groups end cronisationv*
(o) Sapid and ware 00*MUn1Oation or message* and
trancportatioa or men nbd materials?
1. We have noithor the trained Kent* or any
groat rosarvoir of dependable potential agonta susooptible of being
train, within A roaonnablit ted', Mufficiontly to enable the* to
maintain n cover end do effective under.?cover work in the continental
Zuropenn countries or in North Africa, On the other hands in
wirtunily ail thoao countrion there aro not only innumerable indi-
vidunlo, but will organiaad group* and organlwattono 1,11101 ggk nothing
morg than that wo optalatoh and maintain coots:wt with them tun. Kive thee
the rol?etivoly Mmd0Ot MO41111 which they require to accomvlish our
This npplieti equalAy in uonpootion with our intolligono,work and in
connootion with our subversive operations. our principal effort in
Southwestern Norope should, thoroforep be dirooted toward ti P cstablioh-
Mint and maintounuce of ouch contact ond the farniohing of ouch wOrIAS?
In tho nano or ?rano* this hen been done by the
Suglish, primarily through the dropping or men, aquipmpnt and mat4riai
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
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by irp snots ovor the occupied territories. Ouch MOMS ere not opon
to us until, ut least, we have established air bases in tngland
and irolund, and it is suggested that ovon when such bases are
established, this mothod of operation should ba loft prI.siri1y to
the Eh limh.
Various projects have been elaborated for the use
of overland route? through Portugal and Spain. These routes are,
howavor, curofully guarded and present grout (Unger aed difficulty
whore any extonmive utilisation in involved.
it hum been suugosted hy the leader, of ono of the
rronoh rogiotaace gron45o that tho most erfective Nee410 or contaut
betwoon hits and eimilar organimations and ouraclm would be by th
Imo or email ourface craft which would Opend upft their epeed and
manonverahllity, rather than ipon catmouclutio or oubmornion for
Protection, (800 my memorandm to Colonel hnxton of J une 17, 1)42)
Such craft phould, if lion/able, have
a range utiffi
cient to enable them to roach the Frehoh Mediterranean enact aud
roturn to Gibraltar* (The ditstance from ilibraltar to mareoillo Le
690 milee.) They rhould be caivible of maintalnins? in ret,nonablo
weather, n 0.mtnitig tweed ut from 20 to ki*ti with i xtu tid
submtantiall eroutor. Bouta of tho "P.T." or "Z" to,paa oould preaumatily
be converted for Wits uee by the removal of the torpedo tub ee and,
popeibly, on or thoir throo ont4nolits to theromoo otirrying land Nei
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
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Copy NO. 2, of 4
,
mupaeiJy. If the opor4tiona prove nueoeasful, oret of similar
Armed but grouter tonnnge might be denirahlo but it mhould be pooeiblo
to initiate the operation? with boatn of tho type suggented after a
olnimom oonvereicn.
If the roquired range could not be provided for Is
this typo of boat, =shoo of fuel and provinlogte onuld be made on the
nano)) 00aot or on adjacent isliAnde, and upon the uninhshited islands
or the Columbrotoe group, whioh lie betwven the Splints)) moinitud and
the Baleario Iolanda. (Bee pup 147, Volume 1 of H. O. 151 ? Brit.
Adm. Chart 1458).
Panto or cohtuct e1ou4 the Fronoh coast between
Marseille uud Chnueo could he cotubliahod. The French reoletunce
group, the louder of which la ruforren to ahovo, ha* "organized"
thin count for thio ourpono. (Tho peninoula betwoon LaCroix ztnd
(it, Tropez Capon Lardinr And Comma, ? would be i4en1 The couut
for oome dietunce inland le uninhabited except for ono ioolutod
ram houoe? Whon 1 Ihnt viottnd thin rogion in May 1940, it was
wholly unVortiftod and mnotrolled deopite the immine:,00 of the
oxpootod Italian attnoki Tho virtually tatinhabitod T10 du Leva.s.t
of the Hyoron group tet&t elm) be unod). Mou and material') lano d
at thono oopintal pointo could ho tra4loortod evor the ut,ierground
railway of the roptottolco group o (won, wt Aro urbureo, !Alta the
Ocoupied Zone. Frenchmen, who hecuutte or LLAir I lvi t mugt
100,V0 rrance? or who ioniro to Join the Freo rrorwh Fortme could bsk
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
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removed from nem)** Radio 0Ontaot botwoor our eraft and pn tn le
aote ou the count (wad be mhintairied at pradotermined hovro. The
French groupe and organisatione, properly directed unl given the
moans, could furnia uu uooret intelligenoe and curry out eublrorailre
oporntione Ar moro effectively thmn could be done by any network
we could hope to out up with agouti intredueed from the outoida.
Similar operation0 could be worked alone the African Couot and a
notwork of mall radio etatione vet up in the Intorior which could
oommuniouto either with our croft fir with the Woe ut Gibraltar.
Whilo the etriot tieparutIon of the uotiviticti
thou(' actually ongutod in Um field in the collection of eccrot
intelli,Lehoe from Chat or thooe currying out aubveraiva operation's
im undoubtodly deeirahle, it le roll, to hetaket_2,42, that the
coordination of thew acttvitikon be uo cluun to povalblo in orner to
rovont confuolon mod "crootivd wiroan. Thin ie purticul4r1:, truo
whorop t,t; in tho Lorritoty undor conuldorution, thou? churciA. with
Lho direction of inn two aotivitIou mnot rely iximar114 1.i-Oh the
Halhe COVer uad Oilmen themeolvon to tho vume groupu. It ia virtually
itopouni.hlo Lo rayon t cot t futilarl and minundera WWI n un 1 0;-1.1 the
vent of 000rdination to piaood au 1-car as foaaible to the iont of
operattonc. Thiu oan boot he don? ut un udvnuced operationui his
commanded by Onii Mats ilbUripid with the direction of both
0430 t i LOO by Opmalulitito In ouch The coramuldant of 04ch a
base ohould be or durrictont caliber and enjoy ourficient a4.1Likorit,y
to ourry out the direetiveo received from 1.eudquarters.
I.
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
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Copy No. 1, of 4.
.31, Perhaps the greatest handicap under which es have
hitherto worked has bean our vIttually total dependance upon the
State Department, both for cover for our representatives and our
communications. This ham meant that our represeatatives and agents
have been under the primary control of the State Department and that
both they and the contents of their messages have been known to a
relatively large circle within thie Department, both horn and abroad.
The risk to their security and that of their informers and sub-Agents
is obvious. It has aeldom been poneible to complete an exchange
of cables with our agents in less than a week, even when the
officials of the Department have been disposed to tooperate to the
limit rendered posaible by their administrative regulations, which
has not always been the case.
The effective value of secret information secured in
the field varies in almost direct proportion to the reed tte
lecrecy, with which it can be transmitted to the point which 1.4 is to
be acted upon. In many caeca the tranemission of information which
might be of great value results in far mere harm than good if it is
transmitted by ineecure means or, in trahomieelon, becomes known
to parsons Jai-able of even unconscious indiscretion.
On the other hand, information obtained in one area may
be of great value to agents in other regions if received by them
promntly. It may be of little value i1 received only after the
lapse of the time required to transmit a. passage from the point
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13Xnnnnl Drinni
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origin toh *Apard ratoinsnit the information
quarters to others in the Nteid. This situation could be greatly
improved by the estaolishment of An operational bee* at albraltar
which would be in direct radio oommunication withlWashington as well
as in touch with the agents in the field.
XXXL1
a
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The bow personnel should oeneist ofi
) One Chief representative charged with the dime.
tion of both Intelligence and Subversive Operations.
(b) Two assistants.
(c) One or more representatives of the French
groups.
(d) Two cede olorks.
(e) Ono radio oFerator and on* competent radio
technician capable of instructing French operators in tholr
own language. (Such a technician could no doubt bo recruited
in France or from the Fres French Forces, brought to the base
and, after he bed familiari,ed himself with our equipment, be
could be entrusted with the training of operators recruited
In France und brought to the base).
(f) The Naval personnel necessary to operato and AMU
tain the speed boats . presumably two officers and from eight
to ton man.
. _
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
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koja rr dotrod ilooirpblop Oa* 'NNW, 0041n
4014,4, midly Imo roplgood by Tvonoll pormoung nitinor rooruit*d
rronoto or Ow' fro* tho 101,44 Yronoh Yoroom?
'Cho b**10 mktoripl 'it/Noir/4d would 13*t
(*) Otto or' if p1poib100 two bonto or tho
Opsoribog *hove.*
(b) A lositll longwriAngo flying 'mit or **vbiblem ptrploo,
(o) Vuol sti **Wog mintonftno0 tool* 4nd p4rto rot
Uto RDOWO*
(d) 00VOP phort.wpvo w*1141*.rpnap rSIUtr4uootttlog
?tid r000iving 04044 wilah 1.0p4ir ono mAt!itolipnoo to61#1 4nd rort.o.
(o) Tho wotorioA niquiroa Vor tha copomwtoti 4 wit
terphalh grempo 0004 ti o dotoristioo0 no thou, oporAti.ilo !,rogroitOoJ
prow-4001y prihting prooppot r4por fund 14U n4pPOPogo1411*
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Pktot whtori41# ow411 4otnitotlo owl* ood nowunitioop otos
Wm ?hp 4'11f' L% doh1u0t04 rrOM tho Diolo ohould, to 80 ror
40 lermitio 0n4 Fronob iiorth AC?rlos *r* owoorlooli Do 0,0ooly vouritibotod
throogh 4 0004MItt00 Wit i4V ii LOWRIO? (A oommIttoo hop vo0tiot4 boob
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It is lispommihIO ot thim st4go to Aiva eny wieful
istimmts of tho mita of this projmot, They will aspuud vury
imrgoly upon 01 xtn t tho tadj both in pormonNol mnd setter
offordod by tho Nmvy, iluoh U 4n1 thp @loop soopurtition of Ms
kvy would be ummontiml to the su000nsc,f tho projout tn the roils.
tivoly wor futuro,
* -51 It * w * *
Juna4, 194
It to roolootfully ouggaotod thot tho poopthility
i'Ioolui; Vito 1.rojoot orrbot bo 001:01tiorod oo .romPLIY ugs
r000lLlaifflttiot, if dootqui odobohlo, mn opportuoty bcs grAhtua
ror tin 0 rta 034444t tion or tha ra oul to it to hopod to obtain from
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It ie impoacible at thin stage to give any us ful
oetimat4 of the costa of thia projects They will depend very
largo4 upon the extent or the aid, both In peraonnel and material,
afforded by the Navy. Such atd and the close eooperation of the
Navy would be enaontial to the success of the project in the rela?
tively near future.
W. A. fl
Juno 22, 1942
tt in roe
motfully nuggontod tnot tho Imo:Ability of
plaoing thin projoct into afoot bo conoidorod tti ,romp
foal:able and that, if doomod odvinublo, un opportunity bo grrntod
for un oral oxpooition of tho ronulto It Lc hoved to obtaiu from it
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27 : CIA-RDP13X00001R00010o7snnna_q
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/27: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100250004-3
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