OSS - ARCHDUKE OTTO VON HABSBURG OF AUSTRIA/RELATIONSHIP WITH BRITISH INTELLIGENCE AND COLLABORATION WITH OSS/REACTION TO JEWISH CATASTROPHE ON BOARD THE STRUMA/CORRESPONDENCE REGARDING OSS' FOREIGN NATIONALITIES BRANCH/SITUATION IN FRANCE/

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: OSS Collection
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
• Release Decision: RIFPUB
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 347
• Document Creation Date: November 3, 2016
• Document Release Date: October 17, 2013
• Sequence Number: 4
• Publication Date: March 7, 1942
• Content Type: MISC

1
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
MENWIANDUM FOR COLONVL ONOVAN:
The enolosed memorAndua eumgct*S, tram an
Austrian Catholic) havint tal0se oonnieatIou wltt Mt
eooleolastiostl authorities, It 14 sent on to rou :04k
whatever disposition you thInk wisec Tito attaohed 1;
our only oopyo No copy haa been retsinee la the flia4
of this Branch.
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
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hao st nor - Outairtil thats ktrasr'.
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to KM( kamii 110 'AAA thorakits '44(4tAti-to 114 IktIllot 014 oitooMoK 44414ligaitif--
opeeoheis recolliadit Tho archbitilvaito fit404% seAkpowtte PWArev ritiri 11:14U-4
expoaed latasele eztrrotumtgy ea* imirsloiltIonist, *lova- 4tr
lie in Itmaaageti" by 14 oteoubt froritoortd vitio,and, bulid A61.11 ihr
interests? Boaz= boom* -01,0141,1 ocit fixtrttittiarr votleva
Vatican. proltxtes? ;Laforizied tsownes iolicaiW that ,tut iitituiftad IgAtion
in 13.4.1t?
This Archo2,41i,ok4 riot vexy jrnatiust vela moot
lack or dikloilidcy ? Be ;katrestotrd grEtikt, ifrai)tt ot tdao nada hitt cia.47.etue
nr4.tes 'alit tail; ? :OS tilt) tag; ZkOliNitot .P10401. Ult. is- to* it,14441 M.
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it:140(10a?, the clergar 1010YIS but itt ? lb MUM tiOtet:, Iftithor il: 014,1% to* - 04.w40.4,1.-
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the, exchbishop.coAelecturAtIty witth.,413 A ti, , .
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To the) Governor starkripti
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'f.ollovvingi. story ?: b. - iii4(klux, lag
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,-that tt AO. Very littgth C417,0,0846, 4 -
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
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Tno rofuotip 4.riest 4uccoaded to oil&
plotying Lbo nuave. in a oonvereiltionof threo Aonto cf04,401,1.141,
lie si.dd that tie Imo eclat' Goorinis lio4rIaLLI Ana that ho vitt"
Oct impresalon from tho Ile- 4.1420 &Aid Lt.'. ii,-471
Parteita In Nilcealberg thaI be was rieeiaind ey 11,1t..,wr LI,J4.114iii0410 U4 4154,
he asked Hitler to stok tt..o iarsecutlon of Oa Ch44ch and tol4t4 WIL4sA aItlat
e;ain th'4 supl.iort of the Catho.i.ics the thalo worle444141t *iriwil""w
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Agial-AraU011.12L.glin- q22,aa
For your wmtronlenlo Iow=imAttig0
th
situation in the 1:'reIgn nqtlfimmlitios irt 44; 4
today, Mice LPN1F 1,110 Xr. A4ctet ihor .x,4-11L
been a!rroved by you spe
Profeselr 4Abert Rt5yn:J
WiPconsin, twl bPor appr-wel oy N tms
Chief of the Lattn 3ttn In the Crry
$5600. His caen Is nlw in t?-,f,
Jr
1-1Pve 8:me very 117.1:ortan L.!orte, f)r lo4ftssr
RLynolds to unrta1,e, awl The,C;. word
to Mr. Ppesta th9t it ta deeirple to 4 ?
merit.
Colonel Bw:tonts fr1en-1, =11.5,- Is
mended for appointment pe Chlef ,.)1"
:ntIts141 ot.1
Study, at ;;6500. Thls alsome elertrel wt,t1
ari I trust that or can be sent t r.0.,;sattl.
Another case pending in Mr. Opeathts Ls
of Francis F. Bowman, jr. wom you ap.T.ovee
and who hns been wor7,1nr for :Is as a consultant. Prinn'oty-
46,
YOU will wish to menti:m this case also t,..) Mr. Orsatat.
mentioned to you today the case of Arnold D.
Margolin fo..)r employment as Field Representative at veoop
and understood that you approved and would so inform
Mr. Opsata,
44qt
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
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I :).!Itctil
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COORDINATOR OF InFORNATInN: FOREI1N NATI '-kt.17"1- -Z ?F?..k.
''W4"".,-45711e4-:"""8111:777,
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
(re-,
?4,
r.?
ti o 1.Pronh
Arr._'0% N1,1xg011it 1?;.Agttlit g6
thlo uovritry 1 abYwilmhn f* ;7-?tlr 1:;i41 U;411, ,t,t VAK4344
.;:ttr,ov411 *Ii 47.1u,1 171,-;14.41A,
Prrm ?r,riah Aal 41,rwla-LitIgt
1.,41i:lon.' re
sion c,orictr
Lhe Free Vrttlrh.
Arbor r,i171.1),: trhAtto
evident LI n11 LwAon circlonr
somewhat naive attA,Aude toatard
swung fret. R complf,t*
T,:vrnzsV.In4: zAmem Aad .,,txtI*r14 W
?hi: 4 _
? is ir I, tra
Q41Q
rleneral
powtit*t,d
had him sear advecaed ci!.ch a course la Fr4na0;ht I
and unchaning erinity towapd dA,..JJc,ractra43,
not, he clilimed, be overlooked.
The situation 2.11101.1Zte7re a FrencL had btma extrtol:ie
confused and bitter when he left London.
had just then reached its climax.
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
?5;!?Natl)
!;117
/ t'z'AIL r_t,4i reef "
Adkld Cor ;W4 own vptotall qt th ;4-H94 30174.1rbl WiTA
fuaed to ontar ,z1t7p.i 1A4
suneetod that L.:1* prportd upo W.4.14.71,9ri 5ha4la
be considelred only In relatton to Z Le. .141
Germany, A.ila t.hgit It ntow.aill 11;) 116 wv1454-tAfIln. ite14
Vrench pe-oplo Loorn.Azt t:o0 ptrnIa thri
under flro Prr404 rui
nen ruzloiler returand to London Artivr '4a;c1n4 ttlfulclzf.
from the ILP-re F.renc C04-4 Dm lalvalrT nw; oral'
resignation fvu, Li;te -bttt dfnwly!'d 111$o o:
at orwe tendered thmir rtsirinations ttt
pre:Tared Lo c onwli NUB oiltk.,) Lb. r
English laterposcd t'leir refusal. Odic 'gaz ni11%.
what had occurred since h13'.1eilv1ng riendJan
General OdLo proceed, o.descw1bo th,e atmo4-
phere in the Free French movement;. De Gwall,?s ittrtlml
?
; ?
tator. His Ilianneli is ov)rbearInqx autocratte.,
L.
Decrees are signed by de GTale "an0 one_
member of the National Co:amittee (usually ...Plven),,,thus le
irt
hi n will unchecked. In London, with v.nry row exaup4on,04
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: C A-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
"4:11 4U f
xt-
4 pal-otknal
In
rao4no';
f...11veq
no ot4-11;7- couNI
to Amo:o.r.ca. Ho v4m
7 'Zig
sputes or to $1ppeav
nb
mL112.-
did not want to foster in
ih
as
diazn-!
he imci seen In London.
Ee did nui-;est, 2owever, that n
personality of de Gaulle in
of not 'Inked Eilextrieab
idea resistance to Germany. The French, ha natntaino,
waya respond more readily to ar. idea than to
propacanda to Prance, which made de Gaulle
.T.L:p1141$1:ze
a war of liberation, less and less the ? of
the way wbe cleared for a chnn in leadersilip.
ent, he emphasized, the Pree ?rench is more sill
:trr,1,414"011roiss.
rim"' ?
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
ffttitrri--MARI U2IV 1,,:1?74
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drid
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too, .4?141'i.isj;#.4.. ?.
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of L (s.ir
3 It1 tdtilatI k-o) gOL.. Into
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even w
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
tIIVONIAV "." "?;'4%.fri!,011, 00.?-i-rfs) Adr.
_41ir
3
April ?104Z
IOf ORATIlif FOR 00tONEL DONOVArie
Archduke Otto CAM? to lunch yts day Re algatst
to be in fairly regular' communication th hit repres4
tives abroad. He claimed that the jjf4xtjn cannuaidatta
to you through W. C. B. was loss than three dve old* 54
added that he now haa an entirely reliable man within th*
Croatian Government and was expanding his organization.
gave an impression of sincerity in discussing' his activities,
and he seems to believe that if efective collaboration is
established he can be of real use.
In the course of a very long conversation, I was
again impressed with his intelligence, poise and tact.
He reviewed his relations with the British Intelligence
and gave a very plausible story of British bungling. For'
example, the British Intelligence tried to get him involved
in its activities having to do with the German Freiheit
Partie, headed by a retired German General in Munich.
Otto claimed that he recognized immediately that this
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
ith
-44'd
alleged party was a trap knd Witth r u d
thing to do with it, It (natant/a d In the Oen*
ing of the two leading Britigt tatilligende efial
Dutch frontier, which he referred itt at * 1144lostiot
attituae.
A source of friction betweet himudIsh Weal
gence, apparently, was his categoric refusal to reveal tt
names of his people on the continent. ffe aaid that he
would under notircumatances give thise mows to &voile
He added, that, in R'vls, he had worked moat Intimately
effectively with Br.Ltish !level Intelligence.
Count Ferdinand Czernin and Mr. Gregor Sebba? mho
headed the Austrian Action, had actually been working fo.
British intelligence (this we already knew frar 0rir awn
sources). Count Czernin was in reality the front and Seb
was the active figure. Indeed, the latter bad been employed
by British Intelligence in Vienna even before theAnschlt131
PersonalAy, in the past he had found Sebba vitnty unreljaje
and. on several occasions had found that Sebba had giveA ht
in orma ion. He had, in consequence, terminated all,
relations with him. Sebba, he concluded, vas not even an
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
;74
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R .91
4
'p
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
41Pfki.t. -47.4):765;slitrZ.tt
_41-1
Austrian, but a Lithuanian of trtvtith
Otto !AO 1)rornittrad to giro tts dangide,
_ who" material on Austrian eittigtrets, ()rpm/tat:lariat
tentsr from his personal, tilors attd len
Otto stated deflaitely that the to
-, Fund existed; he believed it totovnted to some
dollars, only part of which is in the United States
Austrian Socialists in this country?grotTed aronvitl
MJ
lived ,from this money and since Dr. Adler held the par
strings, he was 1.n an extremely powerful position ma 01*
to mainitain very effective discipline within their ranks
Adler has always been described to U3 as jparticu
trinaire and difficult.
I think Otto might prove quite interesting to David
a 4
:g
;ii
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
L-170001-Z001-00011-0000X?1-dCl-V10 L/O/L.O eSeeiei -10d panaiddv pue Pe!PsseloeCI
"e96T
eg 401 onotaT vitUTouvmpuel aop pun qqaact
014 mmuTotivegoi Apioea uumacto ovtolmo oqp.
salopve4 vIT olpw Tuoddie ug Jo uoT4BIguipx4
ul polooljoia 04V 4114 otiq pcianuo oppon
pentm (souls Aalunoo uT oosad o2vrt5uut
u4414oj coil Al peowpodui mvpinoT.Lna
t?-?
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
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rivs -.134
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Ifte
NEWSPAMRSIitIMPICUIL6714
American newspapers, particularly thoge printod in CtvrIwitti
have fallen into difficulties aAd emb&rrasmnent t t4,
war; since the 7th of December nearly .11, Adverti?lAg hag 41g.
appeared. Relief must be very quidkly tztended$ Prez the. firunT
cially strong Nitaatszeitung it Harold* In. Mow York City h#4
recently raised its price from three to foixr aentt peT oopia
New York City most or the newspapers are sold dal-by-day ot the 10
called newsstands. Subsoriptians deliYered through th# m411
cost eight dollars a year for name tlmo now, atd tads a4 4 MOSt
strict basis of advance payments
. The Chicago l'Abendpostsm the only Germand.tiy papor in.tho
biggest city in the middle section of our caantry, announct)d on,
February 24 a change in its price from three to five cionts ,474r corpy.,
It declared that an increase to four cents would in itself not
guarantee the continued existence of th* paper. It emphasizttd that
the receipts of the paper since the outbreak of the war haver dried
up almost entirely, that only through sacrifices on the part of its
readers could the only daily German-American paper of the metro;olls
of Chicago be able to continue, and that from March 2nd on the
flAbendpostn would appear in the shortened format of a tabloid. It
appears in this form now.
The nEintracht, n well known organization paper of Chicago which
appears weekly as an eight-page tabloid, has increased its subscrip
220110=0Qg INFORMATION
rclawsiFAM3/42M.
,*31,-.4%; 47rik. ..1 I
11 ? ? 4 17:' ? ' ? ? . ? t
-.4:11: t?t
;
11.74-44-44:-
44014
G '?a8acila-
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'telcr:7"4"Anz....1
tI
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
,
,
Ofaigargk';44;4.9
?7.
tion price from $1450 to $24004
The "Commonweal" it Now 4,,ork city,, a mod-a p -per to Chrl'atI44
political economy which was fouAdtd by that pOiltticAl ool Witest
George R. Shustor (proaent director of Nutter Cottevy N4W It414
the largest woman's schoo1 in Allictsids), soaks about 1000 readovs
will each contribute $10,00 ror 1942 in order that the p2Ar
continue to be published,
Steadily mounting manufacturing cit g have bad t?Iree unday
papers on the west coast to raise their pricos. The rttilatsco
Chronicle," "San Francisco E:caminorpft aud the "OakiAnd Tritiltrutl
announce that the price per copy ha a beim raised rrom 10 to 12 nt4.
Many other papers of the country have predicted price increns
for the future.
In Cleveland, Ohio, the "Wgchte4 and Anzeiger" has 1-e1,1z1 thmagh
a severe crisis during which it lost its large bu Iding and ,modorn
plant worth several hundred thousands of dollars; the editors, com-
positors, other workers and zealous citizens of Gerzan dosceat rormod
a new joint-stock corporation of $30?000 and the necessary capi. 1
was procured to save this German paper. A small building was
leased for 10 years, new machinery was obtained and other measures
taken to make it possible for this paper to become a daily again.
Through the brave action of these people the paper was saved.
The "Milwaukee Deutsche Zeitung," the first German dallylpaper
In the former "German AthensIn recently felt forced to raise its price.
Furthermore, the German clubs of Milwaukee have given their German
f_goRDINATTcrUp INFORMATION , FOUla_El AmNALITrES ggaa
94
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M0a704-4
e ,
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001 R000100210004-7 _
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
,
' Vt.
?..14
,
tio
.....**E44,444V-46,d*ibirt*A Zattiqta
.t
r ?-? '2.
,
e
paper a fund of 0100000 for worlang OnpftAA, A pfaiaof
which should find itself emulated IA other aitle4*
Many other newspapers and poriodiartU -4- 04totulk#
language pnpers? and aven some In th# Bhglish Ii?inrmo
recently increased their prioes and carriott Out WAttd100,?,
their size in order to effect saving3 that will crtr#et thefar
diminished receipts and make continued publication
These are the signs which show that the Gorman lAngliaief pdveta
-- which in the interest of the enlightenmat or tho mgatifcs azd
the welfare of our country in this war are mttr& import4Itt amio thAtzt:
ever before -- are encountering their greatest crttis ti
founding in America.
Each one of our prized readers sho-uld Learn from thevolUcta
that he must now take action In the interests of &Is paper more thall
ever before, that he must pay for it promptly, not ra/1 bet11401
his payments, pay all back debts at once, Eind in partiltiar pay
in advance for a whole yearls subscription without delay.
6thote ridrIP
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
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MEMORANDUM OF A COUVER?AT 0 vr 10211AL
General Julius Deutsch tipokt *ith P0010 4'
in Mr, PoolOs office thla afternoon.
The Genaral described his journelm, a ge t
war of 1934, to Czecho-Slovakia? Frtnce? England, 4ftd tO'
the United States, He now has his orrice with the Pre;e W.ct
organization, for which he directs pro in
America.
tkot
SUS'
Oertmn to South
As a Social Democrat, he had alwafs becal oppozed to
and he was 'uiriwtflj to acknowledge any recent Commmt
Austria. The Socialist party, even nfter 1934, had m
organization, and as now active in underground warfare
with the factory workers S
o f
Cou
;alts in
alzad Its
speciall
s knew the was act tcuth
in the reports that the Russians are financing resistance among
the working class.
Asked about the possibility of cooperation with Ottoho !mid;
that what he thought on this point WRS immaterial. What wavt
important was that in Austria itself the restoration was not
thought of; any questions on the subject from abroad were haVly
understood. The idea of a restoration was confined to the gmigrgs
General Deutsch.saw no possibility of cooperating w..t22 (.e.rnirk
and Zernatto. They, too, meant nothing In the political life or
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
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Austria. Any Association with thez *i1Jb* at*by0
in their propaganda to diScredit noutto And his ft *
the Austrian workers,
The only real forces in Auatria wore triti * AnM Mkt
peasantsp he said; this meant the SotiAlists t AthOlitg4
Cooperatlon between Sociall2ts and Catholit# wits prAdtteabl*
Ho had worked in such a coalition borore, And ho * d wIrk fa
it again. That was very difforent from aooperwting with Zertukt
the secretary general of the 'I:Fascist fronten Asktil ww.?tt-tr tue
a coalition could be formed in ex110, he taid it wat impoetnt*e
There were no representatives or the Catholic -oas-ants heti,
The only man with whom he cduld in in tho formation ar slch
movement, Professor Joseph Dobretsbergeras , w not now In
country. tlas
Asked about the future relations or Austria and 141404)
General Deutsch intimated that, since Hitler, he and his realawe
;
nad drawn away from the idea of Anschluss which had previo31.7
dominated their thinking. Experience had taught Che workes that
AnschluS"S miEht not be desirable even after the overthrow or
Hitler. General Deutsch was disposed at present to look to a
Danubian Confederation as the logical solution for Austria's
future.
Such a confederation would have to begin with Czecho-
Slovakia and Austria: the General said he was an good terms with
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DINATOR( ONAL
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R00010021000-4-7
Dents and saw him froquent1y4 tiit tzy would be Adm1t4
if it became democratic; and perkup$ POI6A4 If it Ihwitl tft
much under the inf uonce of Ruotla.
In conclusion, the General exprors-sed hig aorwietton thol
the tradition of German trade unlonitm had not diof And that
with the passing of Wism he 04rmstn workInil OlaSSMt w*vld 4,014,
assert themsolves.
MAID N_,I,_',,AT011 (7n-E1W51---P ___12hEL? 04:A..411_1111r--rEAILL_
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Apploved, For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
44
With regard to 4 letter *J.
from Ralph Murray of tho Political Utellionco
Deportment at the Foreign Office to lt-r,
regarding a Bulgarian namod 'Costa Toloroff there
is attached an extract on the subject of TOdoratt
taken from a long report on the Buloriln sltuation
which we have had from Professor Cyril E. Black at
Princeton. You have already examined this report
but you may care, nevertheless, to have the attached
extract.
There is also attached a copy of a letter an
this subject sent today to Harold Roskins in th
Department of State.
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
-----,m4phir4vreaftv,R.tvir:efp7,3*-w- 11:, ;4'
-Ati4
CExtract from a report/ dated Pe- *try
Proteosor Cyril E blaCk af Priaae-,
A leaser emigre 14ader Koala Todorof
former member of Stambolisktols AgrArimmt to4g-uo? And movel
recently a leader of the radical (Pladlie
Agrarian party. Dorn about 18891 he joinvi Atztoodantan
band in his youth and was captured boy the rurka in 1901.
The following year he escaped to Rutsla nnxi wav promr:t1,7
arrested in Odessa for revolutionary activi%r* oitas ro
leased from prison in 1913 and returned to Bult4to tivtot
U p the fight against King Ferdinanlis re?ame. When tho, tv-4.3r
broke out he joined the French Foreign Etrogion? t4rving rtrat
on the Western Front, and later as a spy in Bulg4ria tor
General Sarrailts army stationed at Salonica. I Te A. in
Bul a' al he was released at the end of the war and :tried
Stambolisky. Under him he ser' elegate to the Paris
conference, and as minister to Belgrade. With the fall
the Agrarian regime in 19231 he remained in Belgrade In Eh
pay of the Yugoslav government. In 1933 he returned ta
Bulgaria, but fatuld himself at odds with the moderate
Agrarians who were a part of the coalition government and
formed a schismatic radical group within the party. Re was
1. Ko sta Todoroff, "Six times sentenced to deathlft
Free world, I, no. 4 (January, 1942)1 393-294; the Alliance
Corporaj0n promises his full-length autobiography
for the late spring.
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
, .14
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forced to leave the elan-1:47 again) and haa bewn suptsteitt;
the Allied ,causo ince *The outbreak of tho wart Atetr4
recently, he hag been broneloatiting thalgarta fro*
under British auspicos. Toilorort ttppats
bid for the leadership of A V*reio aul4aritia movwftimtt bat It
cannot be said that he h:13 fur, subst;mtlitti, atippovt gl!ttiOrtii
in Bulgaria or amOng emigre grotirpai Ile noirqr prealittroWat
In Bulgaria, and he has been in the psty oT too many Coroto
governments to comand the eonflorleneo of ht s evrgInt
men.
arcANtlEA
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
, Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
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itruMA CatattrOphE ** oftio4
fl Jewliftwhigepidift kr#40
In &tat, Minh 1, 1442t If&Yene ar twaft
miles away from the oity of 0,11-stoltatinople, fivritat- de ttl,tvr
Turkey. A soaUt month earlier A ship *allied tholumwd4o**
Constantinople with some 770 jewish refugtst fro* Atimatalsk044b4W, *
Most of those rofugesS wore from bukovine, *Mott rtoixerly bild010101010
to Soviet Puede but which in the present war he* 41046 takoni virti*
together with Bessarabia, by the Rumanian murdarer***g?
"770 refugee, were among those Imo determined to *mot, WW
last strength in an effort to escape, if poetible? from thre ittowszt*K
Ian These Jews, therefore, sought out tho thilb S.
and began negotiations with her captain to take thoot to ?tji
slot
The captain warned them the ship was old and that he *auld
guarantee to bring them safely to pox*. Besides, he point?pitouti
to them that the ghip had room for not more than WO pooplie
"The unfortunate %TOWS, however, wAntod to soots thasselr***
The Captain's warning did not faze them, for the7 considered it
watery grave better than to remain in Rumania tc be tortured tIlr
the Rumanian murderers.
a
"Upon payment of a large sum of money, the captain agreted
to undertake the voyage. He packed the ship with men, women abd
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-
,111,
I
.. ,,
. ...
154 r ,
, ?
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children much *a oho packs herrinp A 6114 760,
terrible one, and ths unfortunAte 'elt INKinkf
hell* Par weski Cul boat wandersd *Mt tie
moo in danger of being broken up ato4Mstr 104**?
refuge-ea roll ill, some died, so.. Wfttt A*
morning, die elthiuitedi wandoiert SAP
trio
_
tho ship docked Turkisd% off/dials Otite 1:44, brdr4dfvb14 tAION*
land* The refugees had no visas, and the Tio Matmetimvar *4,4.
!
fused to allow them to lend or to grant them transit #40mI1s Aar-
Palestine. Tho refugees were id despair* They IsoM04,45t.
to the Jewish Agency ih aeruselem for succor; attends* thol *Mr* lei
danger of bells returned to Rumania* The jewilb Agorloy 'mmet4114.444N
ly applied to the British Administration In _Westin** It Oito
appealed to the Colonial ?moo in London* aat bath group#
ficials closed their oars and their holerts and rolused to 11411414.4*
The only concession =de by the British Government was Chat tmadlon.
instructed her Ambassador to Turkey to issue visas to those smqvg
the refugees between the ages of 13 and 16 ylmrs of age* Thi*.
however, meant that entire families would be disrupted.***
"All thil took place at the beginning of February when that
Struma reached Constantinople; and this week[ an Pobruary
the tragedy took place by which 770 refugees were released from
their suffering.. ?.,"
The Forward of March 3rd printed the following report as
coming from a "reputable source in Jerusalem
,1*
zariurt.4.617thb
.11111101.P. krol . if}
'
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EAJT,
4
414 Declassified and and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
velf.,1114,Ttromxm.-mtmpewaripimerirmempuppi....m.trew."-Immt.wslment...-k-w,
. "Jerusalem, Vobrugry aith W4 1400044 Mt% of Me
$ rum* catagtroph* on ths morning ot ?Often antitAWoorogh the
Viohy News A8en0y* At our request th* gottlersumS, tort*
ly cabled Ankara for full r0port, ligemattliAy th. goitlinakritiV_ t
banned publioAtion of the nisOtd Abottt tho atm reogortste Ititt obit
news spread by word of moutho Tho 00014114m* art ftriomett d4U
then being held in Tel Aviv, interrupted it* sowato an s0004nt
of the terrible catastrophe and immediatOly organised stet dammt
onstration. In the afternoon the Worker44 Youth organIsed utothetr
street demonstration on An-Nebi Street. The polio. 1M:ho4 '01,, At.
the request of the Vasd Leumi [National Committee all latoes of`
amusement were olosed, In the evening the Vomit Leval held
;
cial meeting called upon the demand of the Histsdrut Palestina :
Federation of Labor]. This meeting, with the agreement of the Tel
Aviv municipality, determined to call a geaorel strike sgd s self,*
4
imposed curfew.
1
"Next morning, the 26th, papers appeared with black bottler*
and carried suitable passages from Psalms* *LAO* the censor kept
forbidding publication of the Struma news. From noon to late at
night the strike and self-imposed curfew were ia efroct through
out the country. The streets were empty there were no demonstrsoo
tions. The discipline of the community VAS marvelous.
"Finally, on Febriary 27th, the press came out with full
details concerning the Struma. The manifesto of the Jewish Avow*
was printed in large type ?*.?"
*MeV bend
v
COORDINATOR OF INFORMATION . FOREIGN NATIONALITIES Bra=
,
1+1111.1**
,eformir
1;?-
-
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-
.tit ei,r11-fir
r.,
In it,front p*00.0r0 0 0*****
that Dr. Abb., Ifinet,iiiiivorif priti10444:4-eilttied
man ortho Uni!to?aietitip*- A -41 0'46
maid thorough, inveitigation
those responsible) glid 06 at
will maker repetition of suoh ih4klimts ititp44.
Secretary Sumner Welles and Aftb****44rWInAnt 1140 410 Artito
Silver's arrangements for the. trip)t **Ott-tang
Dr. Silvor will also captor with loadln
awaat
Zionist and Jewish aftairo, and h* win attempt vo*Ut
unity off policy and method between- Asisrlmin tut brat ticanco,
On March 5th, The Forward aarried an artiale under bm 600,
lino "Jerusalem, March 5," stating that e petit:to* demand:11V bit
appointment of a parllamentur7 4ommitto, to laimatigate- det44 s of
the Struma catastrophe was being circulated in Paleatine ttnlisir the,
auspices of the Vaad Traditional Purim celebratIon*m tall*
and parades were suspended.
Under a London date line, the same issue report s that Ass.
ant Colonial Minister Harold MadMillan wa$ sharply quastIontd on
the Struma catastrophe by two members of Far/lament, S. S. Silvermand
and Eleanor Rathbone. MacMillan indicated that, ptndiag receipt
of further details, the British Government placed full dontliderlos
In the Paleatine Administration. In the United States:Emer-
gency Committee for Zionist affairs has tatarestad a number 4r
Congressmen in the Struma affair, which may soon reach the floor
?????????????=me.??????118.1?MSIMANI?oft~elMat.M..........M.1.1.1.GM1.....?41b1.0111.01,41MMONENFarli.altVa.
COORDINATOR OF INFORMATION FOREIGN NATIONALITIaMVEL
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? ?
CJ
M; ?f?i
Pt.4
JaW,
k T. ?
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of th* Soma**
leelsh Amovioad fitsess AO*OtIOnS,
tO 'Ow frtttok Oat* tr, 14.4
During the wsek ending **rat 1st, tha etttft TI4 -S
wad filled wi'dh repercussions of the' atmeg ideilds4tt Thte
organisations in particular seemed d*-termined tt*Itt
tage of the, incident to affect publIc opin,140 ln the 061t44 0401.**
and Palestine* to highlight the Oriole-mi., or grIttOt 6404r
administration in Palest-Jun.0 and to step up the piapsganda
tho establimhment of * Jewith army* The ;torn cer prot*st 16 th*
United Statos culminated in a mtss ineetin-con &tad*/ isvemArig
March 18t, held in the Capitol Rotel In, Movrork Cltrundor t
auspices of the Poale Zion, the Jewith *t to Wcrkera 4411$1,dal*
Pioneer Women! s Organization, Habontim (tAbor ZZatItt Toutli)**41
eration of Rumanian Jews in America* And the United Ripbrerw Tractor**,
This meeting, attended by two thousand, people, beard speakerl de.*
flounce the conduct of British authorities in Palestine and de4tuaad
changes in the Britiah policy on rofurgeos. Re,solutiono denouoine
British colonial authorities wore adopted and sent to the Briltlah
Ambassador; copies were forwarded to Presidant Roosevelt and
Secretary of State Hull.
Yiddish press reactions of the preceding week were al=mar?
ized by M. Danzis in The j2NE for March 1st: "This we the amtire
Jewish world was horrified by a terrible tragedy which, occurrod
on the Black Sea....We do not know just how the thip was do$trpylitd.
We only know that most of the 770 rerugees lost their lives.
?
????,,
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
also-know Mat the jr Chia Mess Mutder fall* on MkeiamP0
solo-noes of thcii ottsitet ditfors 1.-44itirttaik
in the faoes of those Jewish werkterrer# ailet retUsed too 41144 Ow*
to onter the land whidh IS 641184 t1? i4 of Tera01400414t Nato
rIble tragedy -m not tho firat whitOthA4 pI4** lotai#34106
with Paleatins, not the Ilret for whi0h, Oilto DritlettOvvfm*Ont 1*
responsible -- aroused * storm of pro-twit in, the, *mire Jto-1
world. The Agency for Palostinet *Welt trIS4 umorwitmea4fut t$
save these unfortunate refugees, prot,Aiedj the bastiMpimelrellmaStte],
for Zionist Affairs protosItedi DO* Oh*11,114144444001tWadn4111044
with the Colonial Office about ther m*tter? protested; oroteeSt dete4,
onstration3 in Now York and throughout 'Ow countr/ tett being ptatiho
ned,???"
On March 3rd, Th 'orward wrote that *Although nt,
Government had dealt with the Strum* re ttet$ in a barbarouw
fashioa, the entire blame, nevertheless, fans upon the l'alettIlmt
Administration, that in, upon High CommIsAtionor Sty. fferold Xim
Michael. The Jewish Agency twice warned in writing that not to
admit the Strum* refugees would mean either certain, death tbx
the sinking of the ship or througn allowing the refugee* to ria
into enemy hands. The fate of the refugees was determined a0ZY
by the Palestine Administration, not by London, since the AdmInle-
tration had the authority to admit such refugees, High Commla
sioner MacMichael has gratuitously and to no purpose sullied the
name and honor of the English people, which bears no ba to
this barbarous treatment, To allow him to remain in Palestine
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/1,94:1:Teili-Fil?,X0:70,1 Ri_ 071,02
.?, 19004-7
--
T.. ?. .e.
@twist** pOtsorttly , !
::*11414410 'rid***44,4i OA(' ?
.!, ?
from t)i hLp Dr whei toe titOr*Oli
4
-
b
@Ave ttetAtert-thOrolk- diWOrttsit- *to
,
those ttritme rettigtiol Stote4theilielve* and' did id
enemy'hands? sire eato, aMong the 2101w4-01***st
2,..zortrit alao r**rt s In thilt tam* loft* Ow* AmotIltrilt-
Zionlits have telegraphed Presidttit Rommvelt mid Pills* Klatirt5mr
Churchill to demand a change in the Uandate Yereerst polts1
lah ritfugeos in raleetine. The telegrams rapport ow Xlstift***
demand that Str Harold MacMicbael be remove&
The, Dia for March rd devotee a full editorial Gviumik to
the Strum* incident, and speaks bitterly against thaw, Jews ftwih*
are against open protest, They believe that #quiet diplommr I
better. But such people do not. understand our Jewish inmstess# rwr
do they take into account our sentiments and feelings* They! do
not know that the Struma tragedy has stirred the entire Jewitb
world to the depths of its being; that wherever one wont on. koftrA
bitter and angry speech about the catastrophe. Jewish lead****
therefore, owe an obligation to the Jewish public in the preaemt
incident and it would simply have been a crime if our massesibat
not been given an opportunity to come together and gtire expzesslon
to their accumulated distress."
The editorial maintains that protests are necestary it s,tm,.
ilar tragedies are to be averted in the futur*: "To such prdtests
London will have to hearken, and will be forced to telt* sultsble
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r ?-?
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notion; and not only London but W*1141 4 146 t0,041 kai
highly esteemed in Lon4onf will t /WOO tek Moo* praiuroU
and it London know that etidix arise 4041,044* ottowerie
domooraoles in general any goet, *Jar *Oat g 401104' g* 114*
the lie 4o everything for ittieh gritstft Availing* ta stoodeto all
her pratonses that the proseekt istar gi ow:411ot tor iirroOtw
justies,..."
In the same issue of ',MO Ez I 401.4ftnit
gatuttattet
points out that if the Britiah hope to dlsoturagt *Irotilmr- ttit- -
on the part of JIM in ti future by such means* thilr We*
already been refuted by suoh *Aperieneles as tho wipiu tnaideat
some years beak. And if they hope to appease the Arab** thel. are
similarly due to frustration. "Why% h* asks* Mae this hap-
poned? Baosuee the British Empire is yet ruled tt7 a14matirowles'er
bags of bon4s, by typical eolonlal
?
oftioials
? .
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?W
11PA?4'.
J
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wIth their mo1d7 mlAds
and dull brains. See what la going on now aboat Indla, and you
will also understand
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the Struma oataatrophe, India it a probI*6
not only of today and of yestarday. Nevertheloss* not litas, don*
until the Japanese had arrived befori Rangoon and not far fkom
Ctt
outta. And at the last moment, the mighty Empire whiah betuts the
white rflan'sribuyden had to beg the Cllinese Chiang Kal-shek to, have
tha ibodviess toargue with ?handl_ to land a hand. In the 414i4
worl&440ial Ti4tory is detained by 770 unfortunate
d-d Rumunlaa
.
3.1
Dry bones anunparheads don't know any battort*
. 9n Ma*4th, 21112, alai editorial praises the work don* thu*
far by the EMergeney Committee for Zionist Affairs In oonneotiam
with the avlea* but one* again appeals for mass protest meeitingste
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r's
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' 0 2
40Ati 4'4
4?t 411144044: WaPt itikt
100 27 1942'
iggitiMitgaISLUIMaaamoilia
An interestiu feature in the 4evoltowirrit
the rorcign Nationalitict Iranoti lig OS *IS WI* go
tar we have been able to ot.titaiftfrii pinkit
at Princeton and h52var4 and froft Ilth ow Utiporok atae
his group at Albani* Moe BitthwAlial and Aleymorlds oft
start have good connection* at the thiviiiinfilties air illdattitilt
and lEinnesota and volunteer worktri thogat avoiptite**
could be of particular help in connection-with the 1
Scandinavian and Middle ftstorn German sUments4 ist *A,
taking advantage of a trip West by Bowman to ltak into,
possibilities at those two, places.
The preparation of instructions for Bowman bai
led to some further definition of the function or this
Branch. So we are taking the liberty of sandtag you
a copy of these instructions in order to obtain the
advantage of your comments and to ask-at the same tiftel
your opinion :respecting the wisdom of seeking tedirvelor
more widely the system of volunteer assistance, I
add that what we have had currently in, mind was to
hold, any further extension within pretty str-e'Z limits
out of obvious considerations of prudence.
1.-1421P,""law?1?52011_,, , V.I4-4Rizig
? ..,7, 41111',,i'41-?%,+P. 'igtri- aczti4" -,." .. ? 741111111' a
. :. --.140Ett.,W,41,7 ' 41rF74:- '111111,g, J7-1, .
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.:
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
?;11- ,.
.>
'Il
ReCently two officor*: of JP
two hours with us ingUirimg about thews-01i
of the Volunteer system. They seid-thet
,Oeneral bad recently dropped *hint the-
Might not care to continue to Serrette the 0
generally in respeot foreloorliasiguirewpress s
Did we think it possible, that this AO* Ines* 1141124.
now be organised on a volumteer basis?
The &name was that It seemed out of the ttai
,for the Department of :notice to rely simply on iroltelor
titers for the gathering of wroseolltional data., Snot
with respect to our strictly po1itle42 Interest it had to
be remarked that the press stunning now betn1 done by *
paid staff in the Special Defense
General's Office was indispensable as a foundation, so
to speak. What we obtained from our volunteer work,
though of the very first valve to us, bad still to be
con3idered as auxiliary. Conceivably, we might in time
come to rely upon volunteer workers alone* but we would
need to have a longer experience with then than we bad
yet had in order to know that their present excellent 1
effort would be sustained.
At the same time, we went on to observe, the
volunteer system presented two narked advantages. The
first was economy. It was more than Just a question of 1
' 44
.1?A% f.t..s.,4710.4. ?
1, 1 . 4 - ? , vare; u .
s."? -
t -
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
,
Li
salving sotto Saler /01f the iservioes of tle
workers were secured for the: protsswseinhl too* at toinait
not poseibly be emplorid in cofisilderable Motet*, tw
Mork of this kind within the Civil Sold** irtsuseviiret
Of course, the volunteer service was, notAad for ati*Olgttal
nothing* Administrative and clerical expense* *4 114ad*,
quarter* were measurably increased by the added noire
material; but one might surmise that additional- ce4
outlays on this aacount would not run over tan per 0444
of what it would cost to have the work don, -- and 6one
not so well -- on a paid basis*
The smcond advantege of the volunteer system**,
to be found in the moral satisfaction accruIng to CO.
volunteers* Here were men and women Who remaimod ati
their necessary peace time tasks but atill could be lad*
to feel that by the donation of work done in their evening
hours .they were contributing in a direct and congenVoil
manner to the national cause at a. critical Juncture.
The good effect on civilian morale, though numericagr
very limited, was still something, to 'be borne in mird.
The gentlemen from the Budget BUrONIII?xpr.s3tod
interest and appreciation, and intimated that they would
be back later on to talk further*
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qtarirZ4.451 ,tiX .-Ffit..,,7--,Trel
? Arre,
- 4
it would be Noah *mac fated a yais
ttio to scrutinise the attached instratt066 USN***
They constitute in effect a bogie staAeassit Yegiekiitatr
tbo work of this Bratdh, Which of *our*. is OULU it
early stage of development, atid your corissentsi, sod
directives imuld be of the greatest AWSJAMIM4.
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From: D. 0* Poole
To: Mr. Po Po Bowman, Jr.
Mar 1 AO
During your trip to Wlaconsin aft4 MItinesdts,
please make inquiriqs respooting seholar17 voliZtoet
workars (suth as Professor Uoritt and tvAs sissoaistea st
Prineeton) Who rn t be found at the thiriversi of WIMutezt
or the University of Itinftesota, or both of theft* to, help
U4 in our study of foreign political activitI smote oat
German element in the United St*tes, also the Soandinoviam
elements and also the Pinnitho
As you Immo, our interest relates to the to1
ing of foreign politics in the United States as manifested
in tb,o activities of individual loader* among the toroigm-
languttge groups, the reactions to the activities of those
leaders among resident aliens of the same nationality
and citizens of recent extraetion; inter-relations among
the various foreign-language groups and their leaders --
such, for example, as the Swedes and the Pints; ad also
reactions on the part of the foreign-language groups and
their leaders to political events abroad and Ocisions
and acts of the United States Government In the field of
foreign politics.
In political study and appraisal of this Winds,
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---.:-..-3.4----41yz..
?T.124;:lrft.
tc
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'1141,2*L41.:?
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4
scrutirry of the forsignowliogusos press it efOldeitg
7 t
grest importance) ,etztd 11;ii ocoretnely hinpfteri t
the foreignorletnemsts towswers *ad stactitinsiv resit thy
university mon of the typo 4kitt tfts tit 5I1ktI1 or
at Prineoton vito coitlithat working oomenavid rLingtreitipft
with a brood 'historical wild totteriil oultuoil bettiterousid
and a lively sense ot the actuta in tht currest setirew
mnts of political lit e4 It would be of igteit fitim tr
you could find yoitaatster tutipersot thla sort on the
campuses you will visit, wbo Would, undertake to *ea* Me
German-lsuagivatge press, at least in part, met also that
In DaniSh0 Norwegian, Swedish and Pinnleb (to, %Mel
Dutch might also be added) and send us regular sports*
These, reports, as has lust been indicated&
should be much more than mere summary tranalstiOus or'
the contents of paper* and magazines, fram week to weeks
Rather they thould eatioates and appreolations at
brief intervals of political developments within sioalt
group and among the groups, always in relation to the
foreign field, based mainly perhaps upon pmls* extracts
but also upon some personal contact with leaders in the
respective groups and the general body of resident *limas
and citizens Who maks them up. Attention UAW a2sowel1
be given to foreign-language radio broadcasts in case
r,
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,
...U, 4- ...
any can be listened to 014h rept
Zn conveying to perspoottv
kinds or Information *doh our general teak requleetim,
priNtrairit
to have, the foilowIng outlins may b* ot ueez
I. Porelen polltica setIvItles In the
States,
1* a. Personal data on redo 4Asi
wbo b* accounted poll tlasll
leeders (Who's Who),
Their organlitatIons dnd MI* nem*
intortikal groupings *zone thin,
2. a. The established tatloral group 4r
groups (aliens long resIdent here
and citizens of the first 4 let r
01240104tions):
but/a theiraumber# dls ri-
n* 8ot:1Pa-economic posItl eta
th* ldaders among them ( ol
45 dlatiAgUlthild Dram :ri
leader*.
b. Their organization**
*.!
f.4
3. Current politital activities* with pair-
tictlar regard *way to :or
lwagasm poIltleia
etImull; public meetings. (In 401 0444M,
where public meeting* aro of importanote,
adva ft
nce inrmation Is desired as to date,
place and purpose (ostensible and real);
and a-subsequent report or reports an the
actual event. The latter should not be
just a record of superficial aspects but
a penetrating appraisal of the political
consequences.)
significance of the event and it 4t probable
II. RepeJrcussions within the nationality
groups in the United States frost pol
events abroad or policy decisions by
United Staten Government.
1, Political events abroad -- such,
as the R-4341111L1 attack on Pinland
group or
ItIcal
the
tor axampl.,
1Staao
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1' ry/Vg
- ? - 4-;.? ?
th t44k - 1041
starvattOn Of 0***ee, th [Ing 0 thit
8 ,S0 SMIC.04 *Mit So On*, t
,
2. Policy deeisiOna Girth, United Ste #*
Clovernmett a,* cloth for eloampIoo ?
United gtAtss warntag td rtnIant in
Autumn of 1041 AOt to prest the 4ountal
attack on Russia further; Me possibie
dsclarattm lat war by the CAltelp Itates
on Hungary, Austani* And Staigartaip, etlo
The foregoing suggestive outline has beeI.
n wri,ttemt
down with one or another single, toreign-nationalit:r group
in mind. However, in relations and the more
complex reactions connected therewith must also be kept
in view and are certainly of no less interest to tbis
Branch, So -- to illustrate -- It is an importatt part
of our task to observe ho, the international polltlos
of Central Europe are reflected among the corresponding
nationality groups in the United States, not alone Illua
each group, but also mane the groups. What are the
current relations between the Slovaks and the Hungarians
the Hungarians and the Rumanians; the Czechs and the
Poles; the Bulgarians, Slovenes, Serbs ,rtd Croats?
And so on. Similarly, in the Scandinavian region,
what are the current relations between the Finns and
the Swedes, the Swedes and the Norwegians? And 30 on.
The problem of inter-group relations leads to the
question of the current political relationship of each
foreign-nationality group with the general body of the
American nation and so with the United States Government,
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17 :_CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7_
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
_
1PrOblems Of wava?o0opersit1011 an410y44 th?
LI this thadOwy sone th4 ifttereat, *04 *OlVtitedt*
the POroign Uatioftalit1414 &WWI 0401.1it no*
to an sad. AO you aro well awarotg it* 00%1 #414
oonoornood Itith morid..4ttlItti4g 0'261 tit Ott Utak Of
0?11'sli;. and (4Cops Alito Or* not pigiletawitiro wet
not ivorloorn?d with -ailiOlitiott# 1114liartirt littestingdo. tato
and Th #t tilt) prOVIticii 4111' PAI*To Iltor ttri: it*
axortIng oArtolves to obtan **,1enct or tuat nefarionte
activitiem.irovidono? of tho 41241, *amok parotanolk Lato
our possoasiono of ?ours() we Ulm:mit to 'Out rtiol
as any other good oitizon votad do.
Ouo province, let It always be understood
foreign, politics -- foreign pi:attic* as tber are matoldIn'
within tht Matted States. As It, Who, time. of the last
World War, but now in an even more advan4ed degree', the
United States has become a busy arena of foreign polltlaal
activity. This interesting historical phouometton d Ives
its being and Its intensity from two princlpal tacts --
firsts In no other large area of the world today Is
thing like free politicia life permitted; secondly, the
United States has long been the haven of the oppressed
and its body politic a veritable ethnic reproduction of
the other politically important parts of the world.
Therefore? to study from day to day and from moment to
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
?
_j., AloaiontbhunroIdint f44%Igit p ivIthiet
41tistos a governsa4ittia Attitst
liriporatit*le apti
.rott ithol4dismko tau* itlatoo. ?
talk, and by 'ito thei slititurotts*
coritributIon,ich tbay ttati *loot itt *a it
to the work for which tto sr* respotsaini *122 014
calla a ?
3uppo11 directly and at a (Drool ,mEnt, to the lull-Awl
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umots itimcii4041 Cur)
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imbue Ao21A2o, ottlerves
ZkuLniltlitt
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An those Itsloade Ur be doili with about Itk-ilkior?
3. kinia2Atapirl
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entmy troops In NORTH Malt betwoon nevie and D.D0N
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
'ti#1v4.?, J;10:11,4005-01Mfrifir:Kre.0.111
44?..iWg;1414101101N
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to plrmeent tivo
OATAtlintit an& IN) allots 141.110 t *
said *tit 'aftsciermtdottleircal Otte ate* at. fovo,
it Mrt#14.-tkof
movement within t)tis aria, act ailiti5folV -94 10 ottittfao' Vilkottot
corounteattonli st as rosy viesiftilss# t* It** td-tsvpiltera.
to attempt deriolitirrie Os- U00 ratfrAtrr ett'wot "taro eftertlt
slots of sabotage as poestine ordtr to Its** 'Owes rwate4 ttloo40 fle-
111 Zia poi rind of r hattrst, boarlog lt
Itte (A* nottesoyka :Ereve igto
subsequent vtie Ire these ratites by
m tow' eirt* trtottft*
It it be egNristiettett, tittett tois4 AliFts trtilt istrowelicotly
be mor il
trt e lffietat than rcili but 0* mate stfprt* 10111 aorteheMtrokte4
thi arias trotukd the lirCh.ettle 'boundary vtth rriolaittrktt
the introdu.c4on of snow rtelisforifrottik, tato 04 Awe*.
The' force* nsosseart te a*costollet it.* task* ar* 14, fortmefer
tools. eGrustettrior of offtoovhs aokt nek *Mt (reeTtallvt**
whom. work Is to tak* oeseriknti of aletbkit 4trowle I* the
pertiohery of th* area to ideal vith evatiftett gota.,
(ii) 0?04,1* of 0.511* or detaelosents of S?A,S,
(ill) irtYaos. undor 0.S.Sshiptt*X., iv:deltaic* wbo vitt
engage In haratelng taettios,
The tooko can be di.vided Into tattr sea headirAst
Gutting of all rail cloissunications within at. 011N11**
Attacking road targets*
Attacking airfield* with the object of
1. Ravering the use of enercr fighter aircraft 'br.
attacking aircraft on the ground*
it* Illindering the lanifting of enelsor ratnforcemeats
by air.
Complete sabotage of all teleplhon. sae telocreoh
communications witIitn the *rota.
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
I
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
,
--ri Tc
a 447" ? 7 .'- fi , _ ,,,,,,,T,
. '
, 1
Partictot3ar ott#ffillitt -if
The intantion Ati Osiew
cont/stiin4 of 1 ?rend raltsil-61,110*
direct id this ma vihns#
disdebtotairials tvoitta
ONO
exchanges *CTert frHatidift t* *wow tifitomo,
*Met* eitt
to 1701%0111*o tho, ;for
(lilt To prevent all tiosolitiou *IOU ilto :teak
(ill) To sa/lotilgto tugs omit ilottiers to assist
of laying biaOkshiplisii
To proven:tob7 divereloat the ifoetritatitrit of *I!
and /anding markt*
To observe 41416 ilvern any altitratioft i ee
bek pttion buoy*
(vi) To i4C t as Idiots to 1114,601101, van: elk rtf4ilre.
1102ttr Ihte Naval force has 'beers irpecisaly train"1 S.0414 ;wit
uader 9?001t? Aftraygd, control* 1-"he troops art am exotortloalak, tot"
and: Air* particularly suited to th* tattle to hood for lb* foltpwirig rohatoatts
(?) They haveiiknowledge of tt* TOM!' do& aro**
They have the add.1 advant of 'beteg 'better aloe- 1to. ropealit
saboteurs ft OM Irronoh Ural dockyard vo'rter** Ulla* rsIslir4
- the still .present fie:tine of Preach Aravall vez-aoturt,1
ti:lwards the Allied- Pore's.
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
?
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
'To -prepors *Of: ikvt 'Apfloigr
oir orgaglitiviolans t Oftir.014**4 11,
ti ,N)1[4dititiott, zft< ,tuipitoi*, oft to
* tinith 'Of ;100 )11-1414,
_
EL
1,, "warlog., WI pais Ws* yigtatil -10 hew
,inst iiii4-41,0041001014.' t* "Ma
eolivikataititliss oesOni t2.oo 04-018"4,
zomort? prvary Intitrion hogo
but maitvialir tidwit itho- Arrow
Ocovied -Unsit consthrotine woottitailkut ottlflat iltit
11017,1114
3* The unman are* has v41414117 imiffilltki la* tOt*
arato ;Ad satsetalo
owing to distanoss- from? mt. tastiest
Ib)
mu-availability of *Iron" f*O* t OW= Sae**
during Om /tumor of tr7434 0011-101. aircraft telisig
fUlly employid is Oftste4 and IWO*
'rho mountainous nature Pat ths mak** alastittoto,
tins deliver/. ltratotlealtAr lizrorusitis, dtolqatt 4territeibi
tilattsr althaptlet tte, itt04111 for* a aatura2
ref*. tor mom,- thousands (di inkUatWIII AO.
st.botews and. guerillas*
1212,A1
Thit ectroen 0.yeasible 37a7r011. itto tore "oda
categorleru.
Umediate aotton groups which aro erognitstt t4 deal
vith specific tarot's alba will 0,1 10.411,1" ?UV* tha
Atnction at carrying eut sati*Vag** Thy:, are t* a
tevall eatent already equipped alad snood in this viol*.
The large potential roprosented blsrepatketto traulos
iihioh art not aptly, telt %lit %ill Cal C011e itettEnt
:ret.day provided thelt are armed* rt t
n o dultvw.1 to
proyua detas of nunibers ul-th aivirctralivr t)vinillt to,
tine claim, 'made by the 'various: Interested Pliittlele
MOVAM*Tt**
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
tia S. IIIVMer
atidat
(a) TittArattlicatta
Thillu le not In feet evarey *tit effeettsFitt foe
drsim from siaisbors of the ateddir40, 114stittolt istwo.Flow
an' movemeat* Who aro not *0141114
noy are ofrect nettibert oar *Wool .00,0144444 Ott
lets01 normal itvess fcr titnt inttia part AM' 10.01 ITW1:r
in georet te' cowry out 011.014.
Thel wilt become an ef41:ttive fent* otsi rkittar
au:qv:lied with arms and dIi%# tovecift4 trpo_s tfif
Activity.
In lithe area urtAer consideratItirn Strit toiSsits0 tato.
tiva sregionsel each with Ito own reetal ttrottlitftivt..
it
is eetimted tnat at Ile preiett tb# ustilft
aamint to sons 10.0C4) of vitildb aptisocoliaartottle Ifitpxo
ore armed?
(b) sIttlat IltinaLselittiggiat
Cont rolled bx, the Contranist Party, sox t of Vlo 44-
to?day acts of terrorless lie patotsge ham* Aoois
Cart 1.ed out by these isroups* 1*.itoy rot .temt votri
of the "Aloe Seer*teo but *re villtig to co-4!prato
on 33.-4a7, awl have comp to olive and let tegree?
:tent with other organi sat tot%
They are estimated, to be %well arse and dlecirEitteett
and loath nigh security; "0t al:moues ?e4.2.7 svaaerems
in 711ANC3 at a whole are Lergely conit.:46 La too
industrial North' ii the 111141 considerattm
they' number at least 10,0410 alwit inateity conftontrated
near MONS and NIA*1311IliliNik
(C) ArIBILikitalkaljaic
The lorcfessional army rid/dm:ad b7, rum .12114r ete
term of the armistice with GIRMATE conetstod of
100.MO men., Considerable ersolxnts of matertaI,,
arms and transport were Icachet" (baring 1,940.4'11
until, it vas disbanded on the occupation, of, the,
forsor Z.N.O? in November Thouit tht, Gerestns
4/ILVet seized a proportion of their storesiF Uri* Imp?
piton ars estimated still to be available*
knx
,11
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
a
t141441111* elooteibis otthis 411110F
014liti1114111 endrjw ii4ittod* *I
esnoieltdott tor Milt *10*.eit $11fielik
ioolittmitat rAtAtttfon ftttOof
7
?hi 04404444 etuktisr -111-41 ,141. tititiletteto fe .04 200.11
410,00(4
211 *Jew of it* istillarr- iktit
eltegisno* to Oil 04114 of otti ff. a .4";
414
beiseuse of Its asointitatid* vieh Ili*
tration relatitvitieto 10104 coV6or otottifia,
has not *Ivev.. bon itatri.
:t.t is however to b* crimt-tterec1u ain 11 ilea
lrotcrt*ro D414. iriv10414. Li*
mut high freficer tenitoint, altitt +step* NM* Ittiot4 'WO*
to eneture co-poperatitnt
(4)
The smaizultem le
?a genera
tem Mos* mitimherve
Qt tho dlfforomt rssigt*Nto o-riganINattanit lita at*
itifIng as o1at1atwv4, A treat IlKittator are 'epee
frozi the oreleirsoi AM are AMU" from 'Choi
1459.43 oleo's* vhieh *.rit allokleetitnfortmt
:Latour service itl.
e0170rArri *hop prote?,' uttitt6r,
1. Of), (h.t,i icuit *re pareel,r *no.
C)edlng to thoir ate tho tehjoritr NW* 11 t WO* attift
otporionee though soat itroolpt Um* oldior Awn, *44 oven
parts of ntiliter'y tormattons ij1Xvith The* sett
toting es instruotoys?
The groups vary' Inel** but ere aoro than 100
strougo although frsquently largo nomftfor tor *um
groups Is found In tsolated forstotoado la ono
A roc tonalstructurol, varatiel to that if tn. Ptikrmto.
Storeltosi nap r000nviy bestformed thoilitrt er the
natttre of thnlr sxlitonce large tyumbors are as yot
not unifier 447 controls The aositinantst Itiertr
partioi4arly interevtql in the I.uscvals't as It is
port of thelr peitor to recruit kW, succour all- thost
who are ion the runt.
Tlisaso g,roupil ars oontirmally being lnurtod by the
atliNIANS and idlers they- ars &rood oftsh "boaota
lrivoZYsa in opon battles
C41 As
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 20
13/10/17 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
sod ix the AUPII lifttiorta4 itlantigt tgoittftntif
_
1022Litiostit
too, emirs oxios sfl 'e*ir irsi4 00. ? evoke*
Liget oh a .4141114a1' *telt Woo 440.14Nriat atitSiok
suotber of stiettitpt
? ?
iThs eogartitert IA 40.0410 711krtty
Eittiostrit flea tri4fit4t &dtOlhil Ma 16112011r.
'heir object* are 'nor preotto *et ilkAtir eititotatta*
otriot the4t, at:WO tile mottrite otittwiUtf trio
ctoilli they can 'be rsliod vi'*a ite oarty out WIG Oat
,
4
letter artlis orders igliPlica? It;
Their Oscine objectival!, ismbeit iseittoitrial ta7goi40
sha a network of target. thrwogheti the,
reitlimy erste**
Sikterlal for the estecuita, or their tasks le g
sL2 wa121bl..
1212aAira4W112211iiallAtt91
474.,
16 ZELIAIII
fj 41941111101414
(4) 0141141,Mtinft *PAW OrA041141*4
inatraCtOr. to Join atittilig. orgastleatie***
Allied 11aisos, aise4one for, reeompatOmese. not
Inforliettom rft7posedi-14. aria* at *iiimmt Uttlit
orpottitiode _
2.
2:462C.Jka.112.P.Liziat
frk
(40 awl tea*. of ./.1.111e4 officers with VT litak
for coxitaatinge inetructiag end direotime
existing grove to specified largots*,
Operational group, snit deltJachereste of 30.4.40,
for attack on epecifte targets at a nilitary aperatto44,
1* To Continue tho pOliter of 4isooviragirkg popolatiffs
72A111010 from taking?oar sotto:ft azotil inotrixato4 117 the
litipriene Allied. Coatointisni
'6
P4 ? 1
?.4.. '4,. , u
iiiitt.-LH144&.
n.,i.ecifiad and Approved For Release 2013/10/17 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
-
-ii?, 'rt.:build 110 tha 11;t1P.4 00114'1'1441 fiit-:*,Y*
- - toll; talifortS%es. allstogi a0.410*
by bh4 Infittitatilon ot viltiittilLtor# ata. Or 1iitr
00-- Iy4r inflattattne ilv 4-2 toalitollo tiONOT. Nrai.lit?Vififik
_
ot strifurv **loottoso foot,: 411004:4?, thtit '
t,
suppli4s*- oto# IN, toothor *WI- trot,ttstiliktnaki,
,..,. ,
3! 1,ti 3180 on; oirt*r ittstior
A13,14tt ttoopt v1tho If ilsortiat
Lits
otv.vialtia
710.001f igrom? to 4:tarry it sosoollle.:,411tostoitiattil tasisitei
To, imotiaraiipo,bypropidgamoitt thotto portiomia oltepayitlakt
altfarttert apipatilistIti tit*: 4114 *tut taloa
to ors:salted mktsurplititt to *44 1* itf000ttilaiwa w1th thir
d.Irection th e( improto A11104 Ottatiamitor*
It win ba intoln ;from thei torioving that leo?* arot 1*
&rip* Cinicirierfkbiffr force* orgaini**4 and avolliVo D44.4
it largo numerical proporttozi of whlei 0,14r Igloos*
effect/1re if properly *reed and directed to **poetic Milo*,
;
T.4
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Tom/siva ia 06Ataini OtoprealigatramdtrUsst
of tollitv troops MMUS' Mk INFIWItiht Ywor **11 Vaitikel
The plan divided Or*,
(I) To prevent soovitaszt of 0netter tke0tntit dartittftstr
harios MISS of 00*wattatit* ei* Itlot thrth *Plekth
routes running frost Akaart_ett,) *nit littfc Mat ge.
28t1I Arlo/. Group.
To be miocogiVlishedt t!4,1 0.44.1* of 044* and: tte1141101.411*
of 5044S?
(if) To provide diitoreforts durittit twirki aovr0740411.1;
It.28 to DAaris by' orpolsod rovIeflems, ita the ZelleAlegt
Plaine and particultssirt Ole larterareca.-
To be uzdertattenbr partio*n ottioirO* loator it* ttirmitikik
of ObSb$016.0.1e,
(til) s ever the lines of coakilticattoa ot the IPIL$M0411AZIAIr
frontier to prevent; tiovenent of *Aft", into 076
or Around D.day, attacks to *nth:Wu/An V.4ars 16.?
'To be effected by ?731EMBOR teat* and_ nerttsarat un4er the
direction of 0.8.34$.0.1, ant assisted Itst the Coganitites
of Liberation.
It is appreciated that the mucosa of operatto.4 ?A,MIX*
will largely depend OA the ability to Inieovokui ttte movetaert-t of al - etzteemor
troop* from 21011/tralit ITALY lute MIMI Icsky. bejLta4ax.
MIRICFORN, *very effOrt viU be *sae la the intsriren114
period. to ?mueure that *11 targets *re properly prepared'. `06forkt ris.day
and read,y Ver execution at trig? days. lattice-.
These targets to be oloselr co...ordinate it those on
the MINCH side of the frontier*
NOTX: deuiled plan rfl1 be eastitted in due course by 4itsatitom
lifeadquart er it of 8.0.11.10. 9* Ss
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II
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Dr. !Amer is *Anti: 4 VO1 tnitart
titudy on the autIrc Autleot of oUr *14tiona with
the various French groups pirtiaal r4r tn connolomk
tion with the African campalio4 Be Peonld appradt4te
I t if you vould dellver to him' all the, mattnal In
Your files boaring on ?tbia eubjeot* If you haw* a
quolstion regarding the scope or the mater142 be
given to Dr. Langer, r suggest that you diaouts1 It
with him.
ii
41414:-
'svix1
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II
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1,..rr_440
itetrtia 42,11gair'
Subplot.: Prowti Ekiiremos
4
y"ii6ty toU*11 607060
VP:wide 794
Vihtirig irrenCh 1L0i968
N/Frimee 100-991
sierance -? 6591 -
Naratop - 455
\ France - 663
ranee - 5989
siFrance' 58747
vState Dept 3874
\'LC 4486
karance - 3554-
\e Fighting French .9367
v Fighting French 9027
v:ighting French 8861
vFrance 7030
de Gaulle 6589
v de Gaulle kirg 5998
Fighting French 9.223
Free French 7839
.?,..*ee French at Comm 1732
vttate Dept 6304
\I No no. Some Conclderations
1
113..etA T -' I
II.4M=1
- c?; i...0 i jo
1- I
Ji.-'.40.-' 4
-4-`-'1'
T
A1,47.,
ii1kE..,,..,, ?
rt
i
... ...., L.
i 0, Itig V
Mk, .
??? " 4.., t
, fry
12.740?/".1
ilah---,
..?...?.?t
INt:V..1
1 ,,....?...
...?,..
,
_,....,..
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
II
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
1,..rr_440
itetrtia 42,11gair'
Subplot.: Prowti Ekiiremos
4
y"ii6ty toU*11 607060
VP:wide 794
Vihtirig irrenCh 1L0i968
N/Frimee 100-991
sierance -? 6591 -
Naratop - 455
\ France - 663
ranee - 5989
siFrance' 58747
vState Dept 3874
\'LC 4486
karance - 3554-
\e Fighting French .9367
v Fighting French 9027
v:ighting French 8861
vFrance 7030
de Gaulle 6589
v de Gaulle kirg 5998
Fighting French 9.223
Free French 7839
.?,..*ee French at Comm 1732
vttate Dept 6304
\I No no. Some Conclderations
1
113..etA T -' I
II.4M=1
- c?; i...0 i jo
1- I
Ji.-'.40.-' 4
-4-`-'1'
T
A1,47.,
ii1kE..,,..,, ?
rt
i
... ...., L.
i 0, Itig V
Mk, .
??? " 4.., t
, fry
12.740?/".1
ilah---,
..?...?.?t
INt:V..1
1 ,,....?...
...?,..
,
_,....,..
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II
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
1,..rr_440
itetrtia 42,11gair'
Subplot.: Prowti Ekiiremos
4
y"ii6ty toU*11 607060
VP:wide 794
Vihtirig irrenCh 1L0i968
N/Frimee 100-991
sierance -? 6591 -
Naratop - 455
\ France - 663
ranee - 5989
siFrance' 58747
vState Dept 3874
\'LC 4486
karance - 3554-
\e Fighting French .9367
v Fighting French 9027
v:ighting French 8861
vFrance 7030
de Gaulle 6589
v de Gaulle kirg 5998
Fighting French 9.223
Free French 7839
.?,..*ee French at Comm 1732
vttate Dept 6304
\I No no. Some Conclderations
1
113..etA T -' I
II.4M=1
- c?; i...0 i jo
1- I
Ji.-'.40.-' 4
-4-`-'1'
T
A1,47.,
ii1kE..,,..,, ?
rt
i
... ...., L.
i 0, Itig V
Mk, .
??? " 4.., t
, fry
12.740?/".1
ilah---,
..?...?.?t
INt:V..1
1 ,,....?...
...?,..
,
_,....,..
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
F
0000)C,L OF *MAU
I.
t _ .
I 1
.
4
,
Atioetied yoot 411 Mei Simenadalifeet
the Mold or tho aid*, tog.ther et* eimarste as II
X thought Ude mold be et iirterelet 411. yeick
+
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
TO 0.1040: Pia SIM*
/be following report boo *rt. bps* gtirem tut mei,
by tits Mod ot the *AU obsinif with OM* 001t011114111 Sitat gebeilitilii
When he came oat of ri**1110* fee pissmot Ir* lotir
NANA went into France for us cm Mr- Is Ibis Um TWilkat Or Ids
work tip to August 12, *ben ha toe out* N. Is rorturwing? temorrow
August 214 I me seating his roport am, the o Atos *log to
you to give you some ids* of haw be hem set ileitis, up
In addition to thai infotwollon belts bee gives es
ooiplstik details of all hie ocatairts smoi lettortockeet tiles. are Wag-
enciphemi and will be /opt tor up* it tontitat :with NM mama' amigo
We aril! *magi** to wend Win a $kate tomorrow mad bops
? that he will have it transported to tht territory 'bore It "du to
used and have it operating around taw 1st ar Sorpteeber.
I think you will 'be interested in the giesox**1 romurts
the end le this report on intilligenoe work and om yeistamoa terms
in Frannie. liVrther this he has pointed out to me eosesrestIno
that the resistance groups are the only ones in 'Frame Vett are 3104
armed mini that Algiers is averme to providing then "Mb emus* Tide
Si generally considered an 'error in Prone), bosom* evoit grows grill
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II
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.14
; tt:
.1%
tr. i-
7 tc.
, t- Attit-tt,
? .1
;Ittitd - IrIf
1.-
z.?
tttt--
?
?,????11,4,
t
hits Ina &tom* oted, so* -4* :so #111
estiviplmitokievigiOlfismitst At***
is Vioa tkoos pogo so Was :Issi* 40000
ltimisias *toes In hosltplat tot bottle sod it iiiiiptoio
ors Ittrot onT1 alms *bo do tot him Us Immo dile 4i*
tb
to &find ihasseliros?
NASA So rotspoortible tor ti.voiry tlio sop
whieh him i/rositly boon forsor4s4 So rout*
-
a
A
7.1
'SECRET
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Ay agent in this town sem. to be activiremmil
crest. I have asked him to set Up a servIee of inf.
'each will deal wittl, 'to falosing two main silbjeleta
4assegs of troops at MI
-Coastal fortifications rem
to
the Italian border*
On this latter point I have asked hist to eoneentrato par$1,0,
cularly on the bay at MX LW P2, as this is coo of ties
most advantageous spots for a landing operation*
2.
At present he has two agents corking for bAmr. 1
have made hie set up a letteros?box at mat so that his amil
can be collezteds. This letter-box will be connected with
the central letter...box at PAU?
I was able to establish contact with two information
organisations at PAU and rotacuazo ?bey were working for the
French S. H. (Service Renseignenents), bvt their activity
was onitreduced scale duo to lack of funds. These organise-,
tions had 'been sounded out by LA. but had refused to work
for it. They agreed to work far the AnoricamS. 1. Cierviee
X have placed this group under the direction Gra
man at PAL, This man is extremely active and of groat value
from the point of view of information. Be has ma entree to
the railway employee's organisation (Patrie) and to different
administrative organisations, such ass Bridges and Highways,
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Polio., etc. Re has been working for quite * wfil
the different Organisstlons of rosistanee in the sr
mM
with the 11,T00. (Forted Labor Serviee) dissidents,
fuss to leeve for Germerby. For thIsi reason, many person.
who wloh to serve aro constantly turning to MO* Mese to*
?ludo former officer* of the 20e Ivrea*, demobilised officers
members of the police fort* dismissed through Oerman prisa01
etc.. All these are qualified persons, end as they cos law
troduee us everywhere!, they can be of great serviee to Ise*
5,
I have set up four areas and plat
directions
2d 'S?Alordeaux, Pam, Spud* border*
? ...Pau, Perpignan, 3panish
0...Perpignan to the Italian border
(Mediterranean coast)
Ale', Unwire, Italia* border,
With Lyon and the Rhone Tolley*
At the he of
these areas are three regithe lit onal chiles;
ani 2nd regions are placed under the direction or ono
7.
At present there are 28 regional agents, 3 regional
chiefs and the chief mentioned in Paragraph 3, making a total
of Itjumiti. (The railway employees keep a cheek on the
troop movements),
8,
even letter-boxes have been. set up in these re-
gions and on eighth box is being set up at RIM Others will
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
be set up littly byr little aceordilitict0 tieeto All the
tar-bozos ere cotinected IllEtix a eentral le4ter1w*, et t40
whore the MO Nerit1011414 Perstraph 3 keeps4.Om* AO V*
Jal, nail is passed on by railway mono awdlisms cit othtitiv,
The nail is this curled to SAM j100 'Ulic fE
transportation into Spain by way of' 110 MAMAS
In case the letterbox at SAUT ISAN DS WI should'
fail, smother one has bean sot up at IlAraints it is 'sooty to
function. We are setting up a letter4ox at MC ?mash
railway men will undertake to deliver lt them, w121
BI3Iltni.91tAZISR
A first batigm of nail was carried into Spain
ward the lattcr part r.)t iruly and a second delivery is eso.
piloted to follow shortly*
12.
The first batch contained Important infornaticnip
such as ths complete plan of the :ortlfications and differ**
ent posts at MARSE/LLM? the plan of MOW tat UMW *tee An
officer of the Deuxienbe Bureau is shortly to furnish 's* with
the map of BORDEAUX and the coastal for of
BORDEAUX to HENDAYM. An Italian officer was sent into,
'tall* Re has just returned to Prance and his report will
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
13.
Agents have been sent to this egmatitaki
of BIZ/04, KAWSILLI to PnraishuS iftb #14OS of *LS
regionts fortifications. This is the an
region for a landing from *he illeditierrastania. 110V21041414,
for information on the Sittis14 at MIMI U. Wen LP
At present three organisattons are flusetimiltin
their documents must not be smoldered dupllestions as
their souroes are different. Their order of importing...
11.
1. Organisation at PAOs At present 32 soots
20 Organisation at Tuns At present 5 amts.
3. Organisation of 1I4D14117 SUR MIR, At primput
3 agents.
1.
0 The working conditions of all these agents are
naturally very difficult from a materiel as well as taaralet
angle, and it is indispensable tos
-Maintain the oontaot between thgms and you as
possible.
.4ee that they get the necessexy funds when they
need this,
A radio transmitting an receiving set it, ndispensable
only to maintain liaison and to transmit orders,
b) until.Augualt 2nd the Cote eisurc.ses occuged by.
the Italisne,and it,wai possible to travel freely without be-
ing checked on. lance then the Omens hove occupied IrIC;
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Ankli and 44*111., ttithatit itts
bow*. am* ittrariat.
19 4
7a 4
not lawilurromi Or 11111111TAXM
(rotted ZOO, atiiirot
It is ostlattiod
pro4ormant 4% 'win help its skett 50)14
hostile to the riormenst preteirs to wait tor ties lem4 of 0*
;tar 6 tuf doet tiot 'wish to Intortsno now
20
znimitided In the 45% Ithloh *re remir to hithol *rot
Those belong:tag to the 41.41%.
Sarittcol 2mpe toream)
bow Oth*Iss haveformed *Ix.fpnItatieme r***;
? ststanee" _such, aa ..A
ploynes),--mumpArt and wympc..r.-4
They went weapons so that User 'U b,
to take etteettire sletion *torsi the tamis
comes. An these organisatiorts seta to bo
grouped twodor one leads? 'hose heedquerters
are in Triunes.
Tho diss, ideate of the asT.O. Cr_ormad tact
Service) sirs roung men of from 20 tio 23
years old who rota** to leave for Gamow.
Some have alreadr been 'roved under the
direction of the chief of tn. organisattessi
of resistance. It :priosent * groat effort
21
toward regrouplatg Is bons *ad**
Acoorling to the Information I have been Ole to
gather, they are *limit 200,000 strong, 601000 in the prrimmeers
90,000 In the BAYOU/1r ALPS, 30,000 In the 1U.9817 MORAL sad
20,000 It CREME, DORDOGNE and CORR721:. These young UM leek
funds and weapons.
22 ;74
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
*1
44*
time of' realittinet and 'the CI
the neeisisiiry weapons to be wed *est. thiff
t?
tion eose04, Algiers &loos- tllot *sat to soros *Pi
io
$ome are Atilwaid tlhet those Moil *moot lie day
War but will .1441, the 'unpile in sem* revolut
At any ratio, the Interventlest of an *rued, tote. ist
coincide:Ito.% with the lilkeation of the Upitivitmr
indispensable, and in igr opinion tbere will b. ne, d?
furnishing theso psoplo wIth
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
? sak
'?
4, nt?
3
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tha st
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211 Sot
to tilt* toiai'l SP 100
,
. 4 k ,
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,
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' ' ?"1 ...:2- '''..,-,j- tV?I'l
Iti$4,riii4,
W,Itc, I tr5 CI 1 .
..., :`,"";10,4'41'''?'!
?,?' ' , '-'4
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c
Lj
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.4,, .7.* t.
'-'--;1 --. A, ; f. lk .'79Ic' 1
,. ? - 1 ..; . ??? . ???? S. U. `....., :....,
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
? sak
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4, nt?
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to tilt* toiai'l SP 100
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
- _ 'FA; ?? ? - .
* 4000 childratii,*mitit rite'M itios Of
2 to 14 **mg bid* ikent- itithealt **it
escort Tim hitt S.* ttat OW* 4.11.4
Sm. WirtiVAYA a*attliiii410
dated Juni 94 Sent by Dona& .111, tototti
W.
? Is it possible for you la irtiteelitipat.
circiaisatamtas o *vat atEttitityt ?root:yew
position can you autirgest yt by "act tht
children can be aided',
* Tour reconsitsnUtiona and repoift *Z.
requested at the soonest posathlt dste,*
Our ..aan inNine replist tOtay St 194St Nat received
follows t
r
Li
Have discussed the aatter with tiClordsit le** or
government is willing to give consideratioa
broad program wheriundero in retiprocatites tOor
temporary asylum horst 'we guaxartes the 'lament.
of visa* atter the mar and the eventitt of
transportation to VAtLit.d. Stateir or easembere
and possibly some assurance mithIrespeet to
supplementary rshipments at tood.',IA order to
prov:4" for the car* or children hem I Ao rot
ties t; aruch can he done i mord to this
type Jf situation4 problem of t4tis twit
hardly comas *ithin the scope of wo,y activities
here and since aisd.lar conditions cditt 1st
virtually all the countries -which are under
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Oman cloilittrtiovii' ito,***01144Motiv 4-t*
brzadi It I* oi
taints* iivitt 'twit ;of limiriiihtt .00 eilw
pritstiotild to, Cho Wagon * .00104 milwtortatist
Md that it vat ontg Ow 1st-We-that littera*
No. Sitta datimd Oaft g ttatittottttitd? titY tt-
Dspirtmentonolicitteitot "a; Itikir L.
r*Litit to tit* toorttit?t Augraet aitt Attietttaligy.1
Sine* thin tatter oilginato4 ttsititttUtet
betisers Clovertio-r Ltheltri snit Unerftli Dort-atm* yot, irtal tlka6.
lash to inform Govornor totntikti the ptiothist ststit
matter. Portiapis you have aim**, dot* SOF
ik-FFIC.i: OF' STRATEGIC SERVICE
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
ktos.war
idnifortidi FO
M. Arlo=
CartiLt laiway
pri
bowel), c4g X i*tk
tcidaor and havo t*Id banI woli
tiltschod
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wtritt
that he :Look into itiho matter and mike, recommit OW *it
to ithat wo should 41t) humionmittirlaz
faro gr' 00,44
I wish that both, of you followit *3%14 talk. tow
gethins to see if you ;approve tht- attikohled end if so
forwod it at 01Zeill0
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Declassified and .A:UplrO:ed For Release 2013/10/17 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
ktos.war
idnifortidi FO
M. Arlo=
CartiLt laiway
pri
bowel), c4g X i*tk
tcidaor and havo t*Id banI woli
tiltschod
*kith adrv*
wtritt
that he :Look into itiho matter and mike, recommit OW *it
to ithat wo should 41t) humionmittirlaz
faro gr' 00,44
I wish that both, of you followit *3%14 talk. tow
gethins to see if you ;approve tht- attikohled end if so
forwod it at 01Zeill0
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Declassified and .A:UplrO:ed For Release 2013/10/17 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Too 1)0 dortoYiNitit Itatattil
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1R.outo
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mail: Lis moro-= . ,i'lii.: writ 'ilatlgor4unt MIA realm/ft tort that-
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olitndo l'ttno Wei teport:trace2 itito tfreell,ttelsiold 6-4.0 lositri,
1.0 onvitsovatt itt pita of toltteAarictt of taittorititut:
o..1 thoso oolantrioo :to. lti,tecivstr *GO inao Par tAca taut
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tho vig-ilanea of' botetor pol,iclo de. ail emikritrio*
conoernod, ts?
1Sy _.4,0 Jaril,,utry 15 tod. 2+4*-Ot1eit 4- Leta
0:ayornment of Stato Departracati o Itursarittokra*,0 propttsvil
,..,
tb' col ntinuu arranelomakte for irtgat.rizclit dovartuVe
fois :Franoo a: 5000. ohildroz an& tity 929, natirtuarey II
10.e6..oated that tAvea protulaiA to, oontoult with t.1
Gorman. since then nothing has bac.n. hoard.
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Too 1)0 dortoYiNitit Itatattil
- ;
1R.outo
'
t
mail: Lis moro-= . ,i'lii.: writ 'ilatlgor4unt MIA realm/ft tort that-
. :. .
olitndo l'ttno Wei teport:trace2 itito tfreell,ttelsiold 6-4.0 lositri,
1.0 onvitsovatt itt pita of toltteAarictt of taittorititut:
o..1 thoso oolantrioo :to. lti,tecivstr *GO inao Par tAca taut
,-
. ..
tho vig-ilanea of' botetor pol,iclo de. ail emikritrio*
conoernod, ts?
1Sy _.4,0 Jaril,,utry 15 tod. 2+4*-Ot1eit 4- Leta
0:ayornment of Stato Departracati o Itursarittokra*,0 propttsvil
,..,
tb' col ntinuu arranelomakte for irtgat.rizclit dovartuVe
fois :Franoo a: 5000. ohildroz an& tity 929, natirtuarey II
10.e6..oated that tAvea protulaiA to, oontoult with t.1
Gorman. since then nothing has bac.n. hoard.
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/10/17: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100210004-7
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