REP. UDALL SEEKING MCCORMACK'S POST AS HOUSE SPEAKER

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP11M01338R000400340033-7
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RIFPUB
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K
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1
Document Creation Date: 
December 27, 2016
Document Release Date: 
September 6, 2013
Sequence Number: 
33
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Publication Date: 
December 27, 1968
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OPEN SOURCE
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/06: CIA-RDP11M01338R000400340033-7 NEW YORK TIMES DATE21 17're feS PAGE Rep. Udall Seeking McCormack's Post As House Speaker The text of Udall's letter is printed on Page 19. r' By RICHARD L. MADDEN Boecdal to The New Yark Times WASHINGTON, Dec. 26 ? Representative Morris K Udall, Remocrat of Arizona., today challenged 77-year-old John W. McCormack of Massachusetts for election as Speaker of the House in the 91st Congress. In a six-page letter delivered to the offices of all Democratic House ' members this morning, Mr. Udall declared that "fresh leadership is vital to our party." Mr. Udall, the 46-year-old brother of Interior Secretary Stewart L. Udall, asked his col- leagues for their support when the House Democratic Caucus meets next Thursday to select its leadership for the new Con- gress, which convenes the next day. He also asked his fellow Democrats for their sugges- tions, advice and criticisms and added: "It's lonely out here in orbit; say something!" Odds Are Against Him Friends of Mr. .Udall con- ceded that the odds were against his unseating Mr. Mc- Cormack, who became Speaker in 1962 after the death of Sam Rayburn. But the Udall candidacy brought into the open the 'wide- spread discontent over the Speaker's leadership among more liberal?and younger? House Democrats who contend that the party needs a more vigorous and articulate spokes- man than Mr. McCormack. Mr. MnCormindt; w.bo has ".:onthoned se PAO 19, Column 3 Continued From Page 1, Col. 7 been in the House since 1928, has let it be known that he wants to remain Speaker for at least one more two-year term. He was reported by his of- fice to be on the way to Wash- ington today and unavailable for comment. But one long-time friend of the Speaker said of Mr. Udall's challenge: "He'll get blistered. The Speaker already has commit- ments from .200 members." The Speaker is chosen by the majority party at a party caucus, and the nominee of the caucus is formally elected by a vote of the full House on the day a new Congress convenes. In the 91st Congress there will be 243 Democrats and 192 Re- publicans in the House. 1910 Revolt Is Cited Capitol historians said today that no House Speaker had ever been deposed, although House members did revolt in 1910 against Speaker Joseph Cann? of Illinois and removed him as chairman of the House Rules Committee. Revolts over the House mi- nority leadership have been [more common. In 1959, for example, Charles A. Halleck, Republican of Indiana was elected minority leader to re- place Joheph W. Martin Jr. of Massachusetts and in 1965 Ger- ald R. Ford of Michigan de- feated Mr. Halleck for the Republican minority leader- ship. Mr. Udall appeared to be putting himself forward as a candidate around whom lib- erals and other dissident House Democrats could rally. He said, however, that the decision to run was "mine and mine alone." "I am the candidate of no individwil member or group of members," he said. - Mr. Udall, a tall man with close-cropped hair, has been a member of the Democratic Study Group, an organization of about 100 House liberals, since he was elected to the House in 1961 to succeed his older brother, who was ap- pointed to the Cabinet. Supporters of Mr. Udall, however, are hoping to attract House members outside the liberal study group although it was not immediately clear how widespread that support would be. Most House mem- bers have been away from Washington for Christmas. Played Basketball Mr. Udall, a lawyer and for- mer professional basketball player with the Denver Nug- gets, is regarded as a quiet but generally respected leader among the younger House Democrats. "Mo doesn't shoot off his mouth unless he has some- thing to say," one friend said. In October 1967, Mr. Udall broke openly with the White House over its policy in Viet- nam. In his letter' today, which was made public by other House Democrats, Mr. Udall expressed "my genuine re- spect and affection for Speak- er McCormack." "The party and the country are much in his debt for his contributions over the past 40 years," he said. "For me there is no joy in making this chal- lenge to a fine man who has treated me with every cour- tesy. I do so only because I deeply believe there is an overriding need for new direc- tions and new leadership." Mr. Udall gave Mr. McCor- mack a copy of his letter last Tuesday, before it was deliv- ered generally, Capitol Hill said. - - 4r. Udall said that "conver- sations with a wide spectrum of members have convinced me that a majority of House Democrats privately and sin- cerely want a Change." He pledged that if he received a majority vote at the caucus next Thursday, he would ask the caucus to reopen nomina- tions so that other candidates could be considered in the final balloting. Free Opportunity "In this way, if a caucus majority wants changes, it will not only get it it will get a full and free opportunity to pick the very leader it wants," he said. Mr. Udall noted that tradi- tionally the votes in the party caucus had been taken by se- cret ballot. By pledging to open up the balloting to all candi- dates if the caucus indicated it wanted a change, he appeared to be suggesting a way for other candidates to come for- ward who otherwise would not directly challenge Mr. McCor- mack. Mr. Udall said he could "en- thusiastically support" other candidates for Speaker. High on any such list, he said, would be Carl Albert of Oklahoma, the House majority leader. Mr. Albert is seeking re-elec- tion as the majority leader. He was unavailable for comment on Mr. Udall's letter. Mr. Udall proposed, among other things, to make the House "a source of innovative pro- grams to meet national prob- lems," to use the Democratic Caucus more frequently to bring members closer to the leadership and to experiment with more efficient scheduling of House sessions so that mem- bers could more easily divide their time between Washington and their home districts. Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/06: CIA-RDP11M01338R000400340033-7