CHINA REPORT POLITICAL SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS

Document Type:

CREST

Collection:

General CIA Records

Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):

CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5

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RIFPUB

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Document Page Count:

236

Document Creation Date:

December 21, 2016

Document Release Date:

March 19, 2008

Sequence Number:

Case Number:

Publication Date:

June 30, 1983

Content Type:

REPORT

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CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5.pdf	7.44 MB

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Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 China Report POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 378, IFBISI Jan 1983-No. 434, 30 Jun 1983 FOREIGN BROADCAST INFORMATION SERVICE Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS publications contain information primarily from foreign newspapers, periodicals and books, but also from news agency transmissions and broadcasts. Materials from foreign-language sources are translated; those from English-language sources are transcribed or reprinted, with the original phrasing and other characteristics retained. Headlines, editorial reports, and material enclosed in brackets [] are supplied by JPRS. Processing indicators such as [Text] or [Excerpt] in the first line of each item, or following the last line of a brief, indicate how the original information was processed. Where no processing indicator is given, the infor- mation was summarized or extracted. Unfamiliar names rendered phonetically or transliterated are enclosed in parentheses. Words or names preceded by a ques- tion mark and enclosed in parentheses were not clear in the original but have been supplied as appropriate in context. Other unattributed parenthetical notes within the body of an item originate with the source. Times within items are as given by source. The contents of this publication in no way represent the poli- cies, views or attitudes of the U.S. Government. JPRS publications may be ordered from the National Technical Information Service, Springfield, Virginia 22161. In order- ing, it is recommended that the JPRS number, title, date and author, if applicable, of publication be cited. Current JPRS publications are announced in Government Reports Announcements issued semi-monthly by the National Technical Information Service, and are listed in the Monthly Catalog of U.S. Government Publications issued by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Correspondence pertaining to matters other than procurement may be addressed to Joint Publications Research Service, 1000 North Glebe Road, Arlington, Virginia 22201. Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS Tables of Contents China Report POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 378, 5 Jan 1983-No. 434, 30 Jun 1983 FBIS FOREIGN BROADCAST INFORMATION SERVICE Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 5 January 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 378 CONTENTS U.S. Vietnam War Monument in Washington (Chen Youwei; RENNIN RIBAO, 30 Nov 82) 'SHIJIE JINGJI' on U.S. Aid To Foreign Countries (Du Fangli; SHIJIE JINGJI, 10 Sep 82) ...................... 3 'RENNIN RIBAO' on Conclusion of 9th Asian Games (RENMIN RIBAO, 4 Dec 82) ... 11 NPC Delegation Concludes Malaysia Visit 25 Nov (XINHUA, 25 Nov 82) ........................................ 13 Beijing Radio on Obstacles to Solution of Mideast Problem (Beijing Domestic Service, 7 Dec 82) ....................... 14+ Ye Jianying, Deng Xiaoping Inscribes Kotnis Album (XINHUA, 5 Dec 82) ......................................... 16 USSR Official To Attend PRC 1983 Tourism Forum (HSIN WAN PAO, 16 Nov 82) ................................... 17 Cuba's Difficulties Caused by Sugar Price Drop (Cheng Xiong; RENNIN RIBAO, 23 Nov 82) ...................... 18 Briefs Zhao Visit 20 Portuguese Prime Minister Resigns 20 Italian Antinuclear March Ends 20 Reconnaissance Unit Sent to Lebanon 21 Perez on Central America 21 Wuhan Iron and Steel 21 [III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Resolute Attack on Political, Cultural Crime (Gong Yanwen; ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 29 Sep 82) ..................... 22 Circular Urges Study of 12th, Party Congress Documents (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 3 Oct 82) ................................... 24 Cadres Advised How To Study 12th Party Congress Documents (RENIIN RIBAO, 7 Nov 82) ..................................... 26 Conscientiously Study 12th Congress Spirit (Chen Yt; WEN YI BAO, 7 Nov 82) .............................. 30 Xizang Radio on Applying 12th Congress Spirit (Xizang Regional Service, 19 Nov 82) ......................... 32 Shs`rghai Party Secretaries Urge Attention to Party Line (Chen Guodong,'Hu Lijiao; WEN HUI BAO, 22 Sep 82) ............ 34 Essay Calls on Party Members To Keep Their Faith (Chen Xiaochuan; WEN HUI BAO, 21 Sep 82) ..................... 36 Party Congress Documents Being Studied in Hangzhou (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 17, 18 Sep.82) .............................. 38 By PLA Unit, by Hu Xinyuan, Mang Jianhua By Evening Party Schools, by Li Wenhua Article Hails Convocation of Party Congress (He Zhibin; ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 3 Sep-82) ........................ 41 Convocation of Zhejiang CYL Congress Celebrated (Editorial; ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 4 Sep 82) ........................ 43 Intellectuals Hail Draft Revised Constitution (XINHUA, 28 Nov 82) .......................................... 16 Ningxia's Ma Qingnian on Draft Constitution (XINHUA, 27 Nov 82) ........................................... 48 Minority Nationalities Discuss Constitution (Jilin Provincial Service, 7 Dec 82) ......................... 51? Xizang Deputies to NPC Discuss Deputy's Duties (Xizang Regional Service, 8 Dec 82) .......................... 52 Shaanxi NPC Deputies Discuss Zhao Ziyang Report (Shaanxi Provincial Service, 7 Dec 82) ....................... 54 Essay Discusses Definition of Stealing (Shen Huai; WEN HUI BAO, 17 Sep 82) .......................... 56 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 'GUANGMING RIBAO' Hails New Constitution (Editorial; GUANGMING RIBAO, 5 Dec 82) ....................... 58 Anhui Security, Judicial Cadres on Constitution (Anhui Provincial Service, 7 Dec 82) ......................... 61 Justice Ministry's Circular on Constitution (XINHUA, 10 Dec 82) .......................................... 63 PRC Youth Bodies Study New Constitution (XINHUA, 8 Dec 82) ........................................... 65 CPPCC Session Adopts Resolution on Constitution (XINHUA, 11 Dec 82) .......................................... 66 Legal Workers, Jurists Praise Constitution (Jiang De; XINHUA, 14 Dec 82) ................................ 67 CPPCC Members Praise Constitution, Laws (Lou Zisu; RENNIN RIBAO, 29 Nov 82) .......................... 69 Circular on Studying New Constitution (Shandong Provincial Service, 17 Dec 82) ..................... 71 Anhui NPC Deputies Discuss Draft Constitution (XINHUA, 30 Nov 82) .......................................... 73 Deputies Stress Significance of NPC Session (XINHUA, 26 Nov 82) ......................................... 75 Rural Deputies Discuss Draft Constitution (XINHUA, 30 Nov 82) ......................................... 77 NPC Delegates on Socialist Spiritual Civilization (XINHUA, 30 Nov 82) ......................................... 79 CPPCC Enthusiastic Over CPC United Front Policy (XINHUA, 29 Nov 82) ......................................... 81 NPC Deputies Discuss Zhao's Report (XINHUA, 2 Dec 82) ........................................... 83 NPC Deputies Comment on Revised Constitution (XINHUA, 28 Nov 82) .......................................... 86 Guangxi: Nanning Cadres, People Support Constitution (Guangxi Regional Service, 9 Dec 82) ......................... 88 'WEN YI BAO' on Communism, Spiritual Civilization (Zhou Erfu; WEN YI BAO, 7 Nov 82) ............................ 89 'WEN YI BAO'Discusses Modernization, Modernists (Xu Chi; 'WEN YI BAO',7 Nov 82) .............................. 92 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 'WEN YI BAO': Build Socialist Spiritual Civilization (WEN YI BAO, 7 Nov 82) ....................................... 96 NPC Deputies on Draft of Revised Constitution (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 3 Dec 82) ..................... 100 Jiang Hua, Others Address NPC Panel Discussions (Beijing Domestic Service, 29 Nov 82) ........................ 102 Beijing Radio Discusses Reunification of China (Beijing Domestic Service, 21 Nov 82) ........................ 104 Jiangxi's Bai Dongcai Atte 4s Restructuring Forum (Jiangxi Provincial Service, 15 Nov 82) ...................... 106 Relationship Between Ideological Education, Present Policies Discussed (JIEFANG RIBAO, 30 Aug 82) ................................... 108 Lectures on the New Party Constitution Published (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 5, 13 Nov 82) ............................... 112 Seventh Lecture Stresses Admissions Procedures Eight Lecture Stresses Party Members'Rights Zanhuang County Unfolds Party Discipline Rectification (HEBEI RIBAO, 19 Oct 82) ..................................... 118 Party Rectification is Key to Good Party Workstyle (Zhang Ouliang, Zhu Yuanhe; HEBEI RIBAO, 22 Oct 82) .......... 120 Hebei Party Committee Steps Up Attack on Economic Crime (HEBEI RIBAO, 24 Jul 82) ..................................... 122 Party Members, Organizations Study 'Feixiang Incident' (HEBEI RIBAO, 30 Aug 82) ..................................... 124 Jiangxi Deputies on Zhao Ziyang, Finance Reports (XINHUA, 6 Dec 82) ........................................... 126 Hebei Telephone Conference on Social Order (HEBEI RIBAO, 2 Dec 82) ...................................... 128 Discipline Inspection Meeting on 1983 Tasks (Hunan Provincial Service, 19 Dec 82) ........................ 130 'LIAOWANG' on Banqen Erdini's Xizang Trip (Liu Yinsheng; LIAOWANG, 20 Nov 82) .......................... 132 NPC Deputies Discuss Bill on Four Laws (Beijing Domestic Service, 7 Dec 82) ......................... 139 'HEBEI RIBAO'on 'Three Sorts of People' (Wen Ming; HEBEI RIBAO, 11 Dec 82) ........................... 141 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Nei Monggol's Kong Fei Delivers Government Work Report (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 20 Dec 82) .................... 143 Tianjin Radio Urges Strengthening Ideological Work (Tianjin City Service, 20 Dec 82) ............................ 145 'GUANGMING RIBAO' Analyzes Liu Yuan Uprising (Ke Yougen; GUANGMING RIBAO, 8 Dec 82) ....................... 146 'GONGREN RIBAO' on Party, Trade Union Ties (Chen Junsheng; GONGREN RIBAO, 11 Dec 82) ..................... 150 Qing Theorist Criticized Bourgeois State System (Sun Hong; GUANGMING RIBAO, 8 Dec 82) ........................ 153 Briefs CYL National Congress Meets 157 Two New Municipalities Established 157 Nanjing PLA Commander on Defending Constitution (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 6 Dec 82) ....................... 158 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE .Schools Must Pioneer Spiritual Civilization (He Hanyao; SHANXI RIBAO, 26 Oct 82) ........................ 159 Shanghai Readjusts Specializations in Higher-Education (GUANGMING RIBAO, 7 Nov 82) ................................. 161 Beijing To Give Cadres Tests on Higher Education (Mu Yi; GUANGMING RIBAO, 18 Nov 82) ......................... 163 Investigation, Research by Intellectuals Reviewed (Zhang Wentian; GUANGMING RIBAO, 16 Nov 82) ................. 164 Role of Literature in Serving Spiritual Civilization Stressed (Xin Fang; GUANGMING RIBAO, 11 Nov 82) ...................... 175 Birth Control Work in Yunnan Discussed (YUNNAN RIBAO, 4 Nov 82) .................................... 180 Improvement in Newspapers Urged (SHAANXI RIBAO, 31 Oct 82) .................................. 183 Promise by Shaanxi Paper Suggestion by Yunnan Secretary Publication Bureau Stresses Role of Middle-Aged Intellectuals (Lai Yongxiang; ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 31 Aug 82) .................. 188 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Suggestions on Personnel Development, Utilization Reported (Ma Li, Zhou Zuyou; RENNIN RIBAO, 26 Oct 82) ................. 190 Commentary on Trial of Eight Shanghai Members of 'Gang of Four' s Clique (Lu Ming; ZHENG MING, Oct 82) ................................ 194 Tokyo Meeting Urges U.S. To Give Arms To Taiwan (CNA, 9 Dec 82) ............................................. 198 Taiwan Official on Impact of Nakasone Election (CNA, 25 Nov 82) ............................................ 199 Taipei Paper Comments on Huang, Geromyko Talks (Editorial; CHINA POST, 20 Nov 82) .......................... 200 Briefs Economic,. Cultural Association Meets 202 Vice Foreign Minister Named 202 'Tricks' To Be Intensified 202 Egyptian Crude Purchased on Trial 202 Lesotho Prime Minister Arrives 203 Taiwan, South Carolina Sign Agreement 2Q3 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 82615 11 January 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 379 CONTENTS Exemplary Worker Hailed for Her Communist Idealism (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 13 Sep 82) ................................. 1 Ideological Education Needed To Overcome Doubts About Communism (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 10 Sep 82) ................................ 4 'ZHEJIANG RIBAO' Initiates Debate Over Merits of Communism (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 15, 16 Oct 82) ............................. 7 Letter from Model Worker, by Sun Xudu Reaction to Previous Letter, by Zheng Haixiao Lectures on New Party Constitution Published (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 22, 27 Oct 82) .............................. 11 CPC Nucleus of Socialism Demands , 'Standards Building of Spiritual Civilization Discussed (NANFANG RIBAO, 23 Nov 82) .................................. 16 Deepening Study of Party Congress Documents Urged (NANFANG RIBAO, 11 Nov 82) .................................. 19 'Five Stresses, Four Beauties' Campaign Promoted (HEBEI RIBAO, 16 Oct 82) .................................... 22 12th Party Congress Documents Studied Earnestly, In-Depth (HEBEI RIBAO, 16 Oct 82) .................................... 25 Joint Study Session for Stlxdying Congress Documents Held (Chen Jiafeng; HEBEI RIBAO, 27 Oct 82) ...................... 27 a - [III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Methods for Studying Congress Documents Discussed (HEBEI RIBAO, 29 Oct 82) .................................... 29 Strict Party Discipline Regarded as Guarantee for Victory (Zhao Weiji; SHANXI RIBAO, 29 Oct 82.) ...................... 32 Taiyuan Trains 3,000 Publicists (Shi Wu, Xie Wende; SHANXI EIBAO, 23 Oct 82) ............... 35 Seventh People's Congress Convened in Taiyuan (Yue Weifan, et al.; SHANXI RIBAO, 17 Oct 82) ................. 36 China Youth League Trains Key Promoters (Lin Yunzhuo; SHANXI RIBAO, 29 Oct 82) ...................... 38 Party Discipline Emphasized in Guangzhou. Armed Forces (Xiang Mingaci, Liu Elin; NANFANG RIBAO, 19 Nov 82) ......... 39 Guangdong Ara{y Leaders Study Congress Documents (Wang Jining; Ye Sui; NANFANG RIBAO, 7 Nov 82) ............. 41 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Article on Interpreting Census Communique (Hou Wenruo; BEIJING REVIEW; 29 Nov 82) ..................... 1+3 More Tibetans Assume Leadership Positions (Jing Wei; BEIJING REVIEW, 29 Nov 82) ....................... 46 'NII GXIA RIBAO' Urges Political Discipline (Jiang Yang; 1CINGXIA RIBAO, 21 Nov 82) 50 'BEIJING REVIEW' on Policy Toward Intellectuals (Xin Xiangrong; BEIJING REVIEW, 6 Dec 82) .................... 53 PRC Official Discusses 'Moral'Education of Youth (Ge Dewei;CHINA DAILY, 10 Dec 82) .............................. 55 Hebei Holds Executive Meeting on Education (Hebei Provincial Service, 23 Nov 82) ....................... 57 Heilongjiang Ends Birth. Control Work Conference (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 9 Dec'82) ................. 59 Yunnan's Sun Yuting Talks About Nationality Work (Yunnan Provincial Service, 8 Dec 82) ....................... 60 Xinjiang Urges Proper Handling of Complaints (Xinjiang Regional Service, 1 Dec 82) ....................... 61 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Regional Meeting on Handling Complaints (Xinjiang Regional Service, 1 Dec 82) ....................... 62 Qian Xuesen Speaks on Intellectuals Issue (XT_NHUA, 7 Dec 82) .......................................... 64 Feng, Jixin, Others Send Telegram to Rewi Alley (Gansu Provincial Service, 1 Dec 82) ........................ 66 Xin j iang' s Wang Enmao on Nationality Policy (XINHUA, 2 Dec 82) ........................................... 67 Remuneration for Intellectuals Discussed (Zong Man; HEBEI RIBAO, 2 Nov 82) ............................ 68 Social Force Advocated in Managing Education (Sa Kongliao; RENMIN RIBAO, 9 Nov 82) ....................... 74 Briefs Shaanxi Cadre Training Circular Gansu Minorities Work Group Xizang Reduces Traffic Accidents Guangdong Secondary Education Shaanxi Conscription Work Yunnan Radio Newspapers Symposium Toponymy Dictionary Educational Bimonthly Chinese Dance Trends Discussion Air Academy Graduates 78 78 78 79 79 79 79 80 80 80 Central Party School Test Published (baNG PAO, 27 Nov 82) ....................................... 81 Beijing To Experiment With Party Rectification (MING BAO, 30 Nov 82) ....................................... 82 Chen Yonggui Admits Mistakes (MINGBAO, 3 Dec 82) ......................................... 84 Jinan Prepares for Rectification (Liang Dongchu; MING BAO, 3 Dec 82) ......................... 85 Wuhan Test-Runs Vocational Universities (Yang Jiatong; MING PAO, 6 Dec 82) ......................... 87 Beijing Plans for Administering Hong Kong Viewed (MING PAO, 3 Dec 82) ....................................... 89 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Enforcing New Constitution Seen as Potential Problem (MING PAO, 7 Dec 82) ........................................ 91 Agreement Between PRC, UK on Hong Kong Deemed Necessity (MING PAO, 24 Nov 82) ....................................... 93 Independent Hong Kong Journal Comments on Taiwan Issue (Tu Fan; CHI-SHI NIANDAI, Oct 82) ........................... 95 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 82643 14 January 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 380 CONTENTS Protests Against USSR Occupation of Afghanistan Noted (XINHUA, 27, 28 Dec 82) .................................. 1 Italy, FRG Demand Withdrawal Afghans in India Protest DRA Refugees in Iran Afghans in U.S. Afghans in Switzerland Vietnam's UNGA Moves Scrutinzed (Ying Jinquan; ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 10 Oct 82) ................ 4 Vietnamese Presence in Kampuchea Attacked (Jin Quan; ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 15 Nov 82) .................... 5 Singapore, Thai Officials on Kampuchean Issue (XINHUA, 23, 26 Dec 82) .................................. 7 Singapore, Thai Leaders' Discussion Thai Foreign Minister 'Ba Yi Radio' Comments on China-Vietnam Relations (Ba Yi Radio, 28 Dec 82) ................................. 8 Israel Belabored for Palestinian Massacre (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 4 Oct 82) ............................... 10 'RENMIN RIBAO' on U.S.-EEC Farm Trade Conflict (Jiang Jianguo; RENMIN RIBAO, 22 Dec 82) ................. 12 'APS' Comments on Zhao Ziyang's Visit to Algeria (XINHUA Domestic Service, 24 Dec 82) ..................... 15 - a - [III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Turkish President Evren Comments on PRC Visit (XINHUA, 27 Dec 82) ...................................... 16 'VODK' Exhorts All-Out Anti-SRV Fight (XINHUA, 25 Dec 82) ...................................... 17 'RENMIN RIBAO' Publishes USSR Historic Information (RENMIN RIBAO, 29 Dec 82) ................................ 18 'XINHUA' Cites ECLA on Latin American Economic Problems (XINHUA, 24 Dec 82) ...................................... 20 Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg Face Recession (XINHUA, 28 Dec 82) ...................................... 22 John Nott Cited on Britain's Defense Strategy (XINHUA, 22 Dec 82) ...................................... 24 'RENMIN RIBAO' Urges Study of New Constitution (Editorial; RENNIN RIBAO, 24 Dec 82) ..................... 25 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Advancing Capable People (Dong Kegong, Zhang Zhongwen; GUANGMING RIBAO, 18 Dec 82) ............................................... 27 NPC Adopts New Constitution 4 December (XINHUA Domestic Service, 4 Dec 82) ...................... 30 Plenary Meeting NPC Presidium Announcement New Constitution Concerning Duty of Party Members Elaborated (Li Zhun; RENMIN RIBAO, 3 Dec 82) ....................... 33 Bainqen Invites Dalai Lama To Visit Xizang (Bainqen Erdini Qoigyi Gyaincain Interview; Beijing Radio, 21 Dec 82) ....................................... 35 Warnings to Law Violators Viewed as Inadequate (Lin Fang; RENMIN-RIBAO, 12 Nov 82) ..................... 38 Article Stresses Communist Anticrime Conviction (Mou Qun; RENMIN RIBAO, 12 Nov 82) ...................... 40 Shanxi Punishes Cadres Who Built Houses Illegally (Wang Aisheng; RENMIN RIBAO, 26 Nov 82) ................. 42 Wuxi Achieves Good Results in Anti-Corruption Struggle (Song Shichi; RENMIN RIBAO, 26 Nov 82) ................. 43 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Guangxi County Cadres Suspended for Misdeeds (XINHUA Domestic Service, 18 Dec 82) ...................... 45 'XINHUA' Interviews New CPC Member Dong Qiwu (XINHUA Domestic Service, 22 Dec 82) ...................... 46 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Treatment of Intellectuals (Gao Xinqing; RENMIN RIBAO, 22 Dec 82) .................... 48 'XINHUA' Interviews Hu Zi'ang on CPPCC Role in. PRC (XINHUA, 12 Dec 82) ...................................... 52 Party Members Called on To Sacrifice Individual Interests (Chen Yuming, Gao Xianlin; ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 25 Sep 82) ... 54 Achievement of Communism Called Final Goal of Party (ZHEJ.IANG RIBAO, 24 Sep 82) .............................. 57 Rotational Training of Cadres Discussed (Wang Yaoting; ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 27 Aug 82) ................ 61 Training of Party Members as Method for Consolidating Party Emphasized (Zhao Runsheng; RENMIN RIBAO, 3 Dec 82) .................. 66 Cadre Rotational Training Discussed (Xia Shuzhang; GUANGMING RIBAO, 22 Nov 82) ............... 68 Summarizing Practice Stressed as Key to Knowledge (Li Jian; ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 10 Nov 82) ..................... 71 Unceasing Service to the People Urged (Min Yan; ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 11 Nov 82) ..................... 74 Further on 3 December NPC Presidium Meeting (Xinhua Domestic Service, 3 Dec 82) ...................... 76 More Taiwan 'Compatriots' Visit Mainland (XINHUA, 25 Dec 82) ...................................... 78 More College Students Believe in Marxism (XINHUA, 27 Dec 82) ...................................... 79 Need To Build Communist Ideology-Oriented Civilization Emphasized (Shu Lin; RENMIN RIBAO, 30 Nov 82) ....................... 81 Peng Zhen, Other Leaders Greet CYL Congress (XINHUA Domestic Service, 19 Dec 82) ................... 83 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 'JIEFANGJUN BAO' Greets 11th CYL Congress (XINHUA Domestic Service, 20 Dec 82) ...................... 87 'ZHONGGUO QINGNIAN BAO' Hails 11th CYL Congress (Editorial; ZHONGGUO QINGNIAN BAO, 21 Dec 82) ............. 88 CYL Congress Begins Consultations on Electing New Leaders (Beijing Domestic Service, 27 Dec 82) ..................... 91 Wang Zhaoguo's Work Report to 11th CYL Congress (RENMIN RIBAO, 25 Dec 82) .................................. 92 Duan Junyi Report to Beijing 5th CPC Congress (Duan Junyi; BEIJING RIBAO, 11 Nov 82) .................... 120 Briefs Zhejiang CYL Activities 151 MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY PLA Delegates at CYL Congress Quoted (XINHUA, 26 Dec 82) ............... ... ....... 152 PLA Air Force To Assist in Afforestation (XINHUA Domestic Service, 27 Dec 82) ...................... 153 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Publicizing Family Planning (RENMIN RIBAO, 23 Dec 82) ................................. 154 Conduct Which Hampers Scientific Research Deplored (RENMIN RIBAO, 25 Nov 82) ................................ 156 National Religious Policy Results in Lanzhou Reported (LANZHOU BAO, 31 Oct 82) ................................. 159 Circular on Misuse of Education Funds Issued (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 6 Oct 82) ......................... ... 161 Use of Education Funds Scrutinized Reaction to Misuse of Funds, by Hang Jiao Slogan 'Politics in Command' No Longer Appropriate (LANZHOU BAO, 7 Nov 82) ................................. 164 Shanghai University Supports Xinjiang Education (RENMIN RIBAO, 25 Nov 82) ............................... 166 Reportage Encouraged as Vital to Socialist Modernization (San Jiang; RENMIN RIBAO, 24 Nov 82) .................... 168 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 'WENZHAI BAO' Reports Deng Liqua on Study Style (WENZHAI BAO, 30 Nov 82) ................................ 170 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Popularization of Putonghua (RENMIN RIBAO, 23 Dec 82) ............................... 171 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Writings, Work of Guo Moruo (Shi Ximin; RENMIN RIBAO, 10 Dec 82) .................... 173 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Literary, Art Creation (RENMIN RIBAO, 22 Dec 82) ..................... .......... 178 Beijing Family Planning Meeting 181 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 19 January 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 381 CONTENTS Reagan's Relationship With U.S. Press Analysed (Yu Bin; XINWEN ZHANXIAN, Aug 82) ........................ 1 Isolation of Expert-Leaders From Their Professions Questioned (Xu Ronggen; RENNIN RIBAO, 26 Nov 82) .................... Guangdong County People's Congress Work Reported (REND'! RIBAO, 29 Nov 82) ................................ 7 Shandong Ccnc ludes 16th Meeting of Standing Committee (DAZHONG RIBAO, 10 Sep 32) ............................... c Study, Propagation of Congress Dcc-sments Emphasized (Editorial; DAZHONG RIBAO, 15 Sep 82) .................... 11 Strengthening of Socialist Legal System Stressed (Mou Yanlun; DAZHONG RIBAO, 11 Sep 82) ................... 1L Yu Dongchen Uprising Analyzed (Jin Zhong; GUANGMING RT_BAO, 10 Dec 82) .................. 16 Xizang Holds Work Conference on Civil Courts (Xizang Regional Service, 9 Dec 82) ...................... 18 Youth League Congress Group Discussions (XINHUA, 21 Dec 82) ...................................... 19 Need for Idealism Defended (Wang Shunr!ai; DAZHONG RIBAO, 7 Oct 62) .................. 21 - a - [I_I - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Maturation of Talents Through Practice Discussed (DAZHONG RIBAO, 11 Oct 82) ........................... ,. 23 Need To Uphold Communist Ideals Emphasized (Wen Bo; DAZHONG RIBAO, 5 Oct 82) 26 Need To Study Documents on Party Congress Emphasized (DAZHONG RIBAO, 24 Sep 82) ............................ 28 Meritorious Deeds of. Revolutionary Martyrs Extolled (Qiu Zuokuan; DAZHCNG RIBAO, 1 Oct 82) ................ 31 Qinghai Safety Meeting 33 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Wuxi Pilct Census Explained, Findings Reported (Shen Yimin; RENKOU YANJIU, 29 Sep 82) ................ 34 Qinghai Official on Creating New State in'Education Work (Qinghai Provincial Service, 13 Dec 82) ............... 40 Nei Monggol: Kong Fei Speaks on Education, Intellectuals (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 22 Dec 82) ............. 42 Qinghai NPC Deputies Discuss Education Problems (Qinghai Provincial Service, 10 Dec 82) ............... 44 Guizhou Ccnference on Spiritual Civilization (Guizhou Provincial Service, 13 Dec 82) ............... 46 'RENMIN RIBAO' Continents on Missionary History (Song Jianzhu; RENNIN RIBAO, 3 Dec 82) ................ L8 Gansu Holds Forum on Hitting Economic Crime (Gansu Provincial Service, 11 Dec 82) 50 Xizang Meeting of Fighting Economic Crime Reported (Xizang Regional Service, 12 Dec 82) .................. 51 Guangxi Regional Birth Control Propaganda Meeting (Guangxi Regional Service, 1982) ...................... 53 Sichuan Planned Parenthood Discussed (Sichuan Provincial Service, 18 Dec 82) ............... 55 Planned Parenthood Urged, Editorial Meeting Opens Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Nei Monggol Official Discusses Planned Parenthood (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 17 Dec 82) ................ 57 Tianjin Holds Planned Parenthood Conference (Tianjin City Service, 19 Dec 82) ........................ 58 Shanxi Promulgates Planned Parenthood Regulations (SHANXI RIBAO, 17 Nov 82) ................................ 59 Hebei Planned Parenthood Work Conference Opens (Hubei Provincial Service, 14 Dec 82) .................... 67 Jiangxi Holds Family Planning Work Meeting (Jiangxi Provincial Service, 10 Dec 82) .................. 69 Xinjiang Planned Parenthood Telephone Conference (Xinjiang Regional Service, 15 Dec 82) ................... 70 Zhejiang Stresses Publicizing Family Planning (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 11 Dec 82) .............................. 72 Assessment of Novel Writing Noted (RENMIN RIBAO, 16 Dec 82) ................................ 74 Changes in Tibet's Gyangze Noted (Jing Wei; BEIJING REVIEW, 6 Dec 82) ..................... 77 Tianjin: Literary, Art Workers Urged To Serve Socialism (TIANJIN RIBAO, 16 Nov 82) ............................... 82 Hebei Radio Comments on Work Concerning Women (Hebei Provincial Service, 6 Dec 82) ..................... 84 Civil Affairs Ministry Circular on Poor Families (XINHUA Domestic Service, 15 Dec 82) ..................... 85 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Worth of Cave Dwellings (RENMIN RIBAO, 27 Dec 82) ................................ 86 Yang Jingren Urges Unity of Nationalities (Beijing Domestic Service, 18 Dec 82) .................... 88 Lu Dingyi Discusses Value of Intellectuals (Lu Dingyi; GUANGMING RIBAO, 10 Dec 82) .................. 89 New Nanjing First Secretary Speaks on Intellectuals (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 12 Dec 82) .................. 92 'NANFANG RIBAO' on Policy Toward Intellectuals (NANFANG RIBAO, 15 Dec 82) ............................... 93 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Briefs Overseas Chinese Federation 97 Qinghai Planned Parenthood 97 Qinghai Sheep Graziers' Meeting 97 Shaanxi Industrial Output Value 98 Literary, Art Tasks 98 Taiwan Paper Analyzes PRC's Constitution (Editorial; CHUNG YANG JIH PAO, 7 Dec 82) ................. 99 Self-Government League Holds Meeting (XINHUA Domestic Service, 16 Dec 82) ...................... 102 Briefs Ambassador to Seoul 104 'Chinese Spring' Movement Leader Visit 104 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 24 January 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 382 CONTENTS PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA Kenya Weathers 1982 Political Economic Tests (XINHUA, 3 Jan 83) ....................................... 1 Lebanon-Israel Talks Fail To Agree on Agenda (XINHUA, 7 Jan 83) ....................................... 3 EEC's Thorn Ends 2-Day Visit to Mexico (XINHUA, 8 Jan 83) ....................................... 4 Palestinian Representative Delivers Speech (Taibu Mahamud; Beijing Domestic Television Service, 29 Nov 82) ............................................... 5 Report on Warsaw Pact Political Declaration (XINHUA Domestic Service, 7 Jan 83) ...................... 8 Egyptian Film Producer Comments on Israel's Lebanese (XINHUA, 22 Dec 82) ...................................... 9 'SHIJIE ZHISHI' Comments on Soviet Broadcasting (Shi Feng; SHIJIE ZHISHI, 16 Nov 82) .................... 12 Algerian, Kuwaiti Papers on Zhao's African Tour (XINHUA, 21 Dec 82) ..................................... 16 Body Urges Action on World Financial System (XINHUA, 16 Dec 82) ..................................... 17 Briefs UNDP Technical Training Centers 19 Nigeria's Ekwueme Condemns Attacks 19 - a - [III - CC - 801 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Victories of Afghan Freedom Fighters Guerrillas Kill More USSR, DRA Troops Pakistan Military Leader Meets PRC Delegation Bolshoy To Visit PRC Turkey, Indonesia Supporting CGDK South Africa Denounced Indian Envoy in Yugoslavia 19 20 20 20 21 21 21 Tan Zhenlin, Other Veterans Greet CYL Congress (XINHUA Domestic Service, 21 Dec 82) ..................... 22 Gao Zhanxiang Closing Speech at CYL Congress (Gao Zhanxiang; ZHONGGUO QINGNIAN BAO, 31 Dec 82) ........ 24 Experiments With Township Governments Noted (XINHUA Domestic Service, 7 Jan 83) ...................... 27 Socialism Defended as Stage of Communism (Shao Jingjun; DAZHONG RIBAO, 13 Oct 82) ................. 28 Implementation of New Constitution as Individual Task Stressed (Min Zi; DAZHONG RIBAO, 13 Oct 82) ........................ 31 Paper Calls for Disbanding Temporary Offices (Hong Shi; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 30 Nov 82) ................ 33 Discipline Commission Views Economic Crimes (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 4 Dec 82) ............................... 35 Zhejiang Radio Urges Eliminating Leftist Ideas (Zhejiang Provincial Service, 14 Dec 82) ................. 37 Liaoning Urges Implementing Constitution (Liaoning Provincial Service, 21 Dec 82) ................. 38 Shanghai Youth Engaged in 'Four New Trends' (XINHUA, 22 Dec 82) ...................................... 39 'BA YI' Radio Criticizes New PRC Constitution (BA YI Radio, 11 Dec 82) ................................. 41 Zhi Gong Dang Standing Committee Holds Ninth Session (XINHUA Domestic Service, 16, 20 Dec 82) ................. 43 Session Opens Session Closes Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 'ZHONGGUO QINGNIAN BAO' on Studying Constitution (Editorial; ZHONGGUO QINGNIAN BAO, 5 Dec 82) ........... 45 Continued Ideological Struggle Urged (Guang Ming; GUANGMING RIBAO, 30 Nov 82) ............... 48 'LIAOWANG' on Building Chinese-Style 'Socialism' (LIAOWANG, 20 Nov 82) ................................... 53 Yin Fatang Speaks at NPC Group Discussion (Guo Yuanfa; XINHUA Domestic Service, 8 Dec 82) ........ 59 'HEBEI RIBAO' Urges Checking False Accusations (HEBEI RIBAD, 2 Dec 82) ................................ 61 'YUNNAN RIBAO' on Struggle Against Economic Crime (YUNNAN RIBAO, 30 Nov 82) .............................. 64 'YUNNAN RIBAO' on Fight Against Economic Crime (YUNNAN RIBAO, 30 Nov 82) ............................. 67 Radio 'BA YI' Commentaries From 11-18 December (Editorial Report) .................................... 70 'BA YI' Criticizes NPC Session Proceedings (BA YI Radio, 11 Dec 82) ............................... 72 CPC Admits Former Senior KMT General (XINHUA Domestic Service, 22 Dec 82) ................... 74 Beijing Promotes Young Cadres to Leading Posts (XINHUA Domestic Service, 15 Dec 82) ................... 75 Kuomintang Revolutionary Committee Meets (XINHUA Domestic Service, 20 Dec 82) ................... 77 Democracy Association Standing Committee Meets (XINHUA Domestic Service, 12 Dec 82) ................... 78 Secretary Addresses Middle-Aged, Young Cadres (Shaanxi Provincial Service, 20 Dec 82) ................ 79 Xinjiang's Tan Youlin on Spiritual Civilization (Xinjiang Regional Service, 21 Dec 82) ................. 80 Yunnan Circular on Learning From Party Models (Yunnan Provincial Service, 21 Dec 82) ................... 82 Ismail Amat Discusses Situation in Prefectures (Xinjiang Regional Service, 18 Dec 82) ................... 84 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 'BEIJING RIBAO' Hails Constitution, 5-Year Plan (Editorial; BEIJING RIBAO, 11 Dec 82) ................... 85 Briefs Democratic Party on Implement'_ng Constitution 88 Jiu San Society Meeting 88 Forum Views Mao Philosophic Thinking 89 'TASS' on Warsaw Pact Conference 89 Meeting of Public Security Workers Held in Shanxi (SHANXI RIBAO, 23 Nov 82) .............................. 90 Jiangsu Air Defense Commendation Meeting Ends (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 11 Dec 82) ................ 92 Personal Story Behind 'Explorer' Missile Launch Told (Pu Guangji; JIEFANGJUN WENYI, Nov 82) .................. 93 Li Xiangmin Conveys Constitution to PLA 98 HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA 'HSIN WAN PAO' on CYL Congress (HSIN WAN PAO, 21 Dec 82) ............................... 99 Hong Kong-Guangdong Agreement. on Immigrants (HSIN WAN PAO, 22 Dec 82) .............................. 101 Japanese Paper Interviews Premier Sun (CNA, 15 Dec 82) ........................................ 103 Briefs Dominican Republic Envoy Presents Credentials 104 Diplomats to Costa Rica, Is Angeles 104 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 82756 28 January 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 383 CONTENTS Latin American Foreign Ministers' Communique (XINHUA, 10 Jan 83) ............................................. 1 Japanese Media on Warsaw Pact Declaration (XINHUA, 8 Jan 83) .............................................. 2 Report on Warsaw Pact Declaration (XINHUA, 7 Jan 83) .............................................. 3 Briefs U. S. Military Sales 4 Sihanouk Forces Kill Vietnamese 4 PARTY AND STATE Essence of Socialist Democracy Defined (Chen Changyin; SHEHUI KEXUE, 15 Oct 82) ....................... 5 Mao's 'Problems of War, Strategy' Discussed (Gan Zhongdu; Beijing Domestic Service, 29 Dec 82) ............. 12 Study of Mao's 'On Protracted War' Discussed (Zhou Jin; Beijing Domestic Service, 28 Dec 82) ............... 15 Mao Work on China's Revolutionary War Noted (Luo Baohou; Beijing Domestic Service, 26 Dec 82) ............. 19 'BEIJING REVIEW' Examines 1982 Events (Li Ning; BEIJING REVIEW, 3 Jan 83) .......................... 23 Article Advocates Recruiting Party Members Among Intellectuals (Shen Wenfeng, Xiong Zecheng; SHEHUI KEXUE, 15 Nov 82) ....... 31 Ideological-Political Work Linked to Economic Construction (Chen Yimen; GUANGZHOU RIBAO, 24 Nov 82) ..................... 38 - a - (III - CC - 801 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Questions on Class Struggle Answered (Ding Ge; GUANGZHOU RIBAO, 25 Nov 82) .......................... 41 Need, Importance of Correct Education Extolled (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 21 Nov 82) ................................ 43 Test Xian Level Party Reorganization Reported (Li Hongye; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 28 Nov 82) .................... 47 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Gansu Policy Toward Intellectuals Explained in Detail (Guo Hongchao; GANSU RIBAO, 12 Nov 82) ......................... 500 Commentary on Artistic Reform in 1983 (XINHUA, 6 Jan 83) ............................................ 676 1982 Provincial Census Result Announced (DAZHONG RIBAO, 29 Oct 82) .................................... 69 Doubts on Freedom Under PRC Expressed (Editorial; SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 7 Jan 83) 72 UKMP Sees PRC Ties 'More Important' than 'Duty' (HONG KONG STANDARD, 1 Jan 83) ................................. 74 Article Discusses Current Political Situation in China (CHENG MING, Dec 82) ........................................... 76 Hong Kong Official Advocates Tripartite Rule (SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 8 Jan 83) ........................... 80 Ideological Trend of China's Intellectuals Analyzed (CHENG MING, Dec 82) .......................................... 81 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 31 January 1983 CHINA REPORT' POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 384 CONTENTS PEOPLE'S FEPUBLIC OF CHINA U.S. Congressmen Hit Reagan Policy on S. Africa (XINHUA, 18 Jan 83) ..................................... Italy's Colombo on Ties With U.S., W. Europe (XINHUA, 8 Jan 83) ...................................... 2 UNSC Extends Mandate of Force in Lebanon (XINHUA, 19 Jan 83) ..................................... 3 Tenth Anniversary of Normalization of Sino-Japanese Relations Marked (Wang Taiping; SHIJIE ZHISHI, 16 Sep 82) ................ 4 Stormy Sino-Japanese Relations Discussed (Ji Dong; LIAOWANG, 20 Oct 82) .............. 9 Fierce Fighting Near Thai-Kanpuchean Border (XINHUA, 15 Jan 83) ..................................... 13 Belgium's Tindemans on Non-Aligned, Kampuchea (XINHUA, 18 Jan 83) ..................................... 15 EX-Afghan General Notes Heavy Soviet Casualties (XINHUA, 17 Jan 83) ...................................... 16 'XINHUA' Reviews El Salvador Army Munity (XINHUA, 14 Jan 83) ..................................... 17 Argentine Foreign Minister on Falklands (XINHUA, 4 Jan 83) ...................................... 19 - a - (III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Opposition Accuses Thatcher of Undermining Pound (XINHUA, 12 Jan 83) ....................................... 20 Thatcher Returns to London From Falkland Islands (XINHUA, 13 Jan 83) ....................................... 21 Canada's Trudeau Comments on Japan's Role in Asia (XINHUA, 18 Jan 83) ....................................... 22 Gandhi Party Suffers Defeat in State Elections (XINHUA, 7 Jan 83) ........................................ 23 Mexican Party Leaders Says PRC Visit Fruitful (XINHUA, 12 Jan 83) ....................................... 24 Spain's King Tells Armed Forces To Respect Democracy (XINHUA, 6 Jan 83) ........................................ 25 'XINHUA,' 'RENNIN RIBAO' Interview SFRY's Dizdarevic (XINHUA, 11 Jan 83) ....................................... 26 Zambia's Mundia Urges Energy Diversification (XINHUA, 19 Jan 83) ....................................... 28 Briefs Trade Sanctions Extended Against USSR 29 End Iran-Iraq War 29 Afghan Fighters Attack Presidential Palace 29 Afghan Guerrillas Supported 30 Middle East Trip Postponed 30 Heroin Smuggling Into Britain 30 Economication Asked To Back War 31 Japan Urged To Open Markets 31 Parliament Dissolved 31 Special U.S. Envoy Received 31 Seventh Nonaligned Summit 32 Solving Falklands Issue 32 Belgian Minister Visits Thailand 32 Chinese Communist Contacts Denied 32 Stronger NATO Urged 33 Western Group on Namibia Queries 33 PRC Aid, Support Hailed 33 Ziyang's Africa Visit 33 Invitation to Nonaligned Summit 34 Superpower Interference 34 F-16's Delivered to Pakistan 34 SRV Plans Kampuchean Offensive 34 Soviet Advisors Captured 35 Strategic Kampuchean Village Recaptured 35 India To Buy Military Vehicles 35 USSR-Karmal Troops Resisted 35 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Beijing Review Article on New PRC Constitution (An Zhiguo; BEIJING REVIEW, 10 Jan 83) ................... 37 New Constitution 'Truly Chinese' (Xu Bing; CHINA DAILY, 19 Jan 83) ........................ 39 Role of 'Taiwan Compatriots' Praised (CHINA DAILY, 31 Dec 82) ................................. 41 Ban Yue Tan Addresses Party Issues (BAN YUE TAN, various dates) ............................. 43 Class Struggle Characterized Discipline Addressed, by Zhang Jiping Common Knowledge Test Reactions Exemplary Deeds Worthy of Emulation by Youths Publicized (DAZHONG RIBAO, 12 Nov 82) ............................... 47 Achievements of Party Cadre Li Xixiang Praised (Zhang Qingyan, Wang Enmin; DAZHONG RIBAO, 10 Nov 82) .... 49 Party, State Leaders Pay Respects to Yang Yong (XINHUA, 13 Jan 83) ...................................... 53 Law Journal Resumes Publication, Defines Objectives (Editorial; FAME, Nov 82) ............................... 54 Development of Legal System Outlined, System Characterized (Liu Shaotang; FAXUE, Jun 82) ............................ 57 Upright Acts of Comrade Xu Xiuying Vindicated (RENNIN RIBAO, 4 Dec 82) ................................. 63 Short Commentary on the Case of Xu Xiuying (RENNIN RIBAO, 4 Dec 82) ................................. 65 Hebei Provincial Government Regulations Promote Efficiency (RENNIN RIBAO, 8 Dec 82) ................................. 67 Constitution, Congress Documents Studied by PLA Units (RENMIN RIBAO, 8 Dec 82) ................................. 69 Activities in Beijing Activities in Kunming Fuzhou Units Report Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Tensions Between Literary Conservatives, Liberals Reported (Gu Bugu; CHENG MING, Dec 82) ............................ 72 Li Chung-Kuei Views Taiwan-U.S. Relations (Taipei Domestic Service, 4 Jan 83) ...................... 76 Sun Yun-hsuan Speaks on Constitution Day (CHUNG YANG JIH PAO, 26 Dec 82) .......................... 77o Taiwan Monthly Compares PRC, Taiwan Arsenals (Tsung Sheng-chih; PA SHIH NIEN TAI, 15 Jan 83) .......... 91? Foreign Minister Chu Fu-sung on Foreign Affairs (LIEN HO PAO, 30 Dec 82) ................................. 95 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 1 February 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 385 CONTENTS Commentaries on Rectification of Party Workstyle Published (FUJIAN RIBAO, Various dates) .................................. 1 Role of Leaders in Rectification Role of 'Sensible People' Communist 'Commonality', 'Particularity' Party, Government Activities in Fujian Reported (FUJIAN RIBAO, 2, 10 Nov 82) ................................... 7 Conference Reviews Spiritual Civilization Drive Conference on Political, Legal Work Jiangxi Resolution Sets Election Guidelines (Jiangxi Provincial Service, 29 Dec 82) ........................ 13 'RENNIN RIBAO' on New Constitution's Basic Points (Wang Sbuwen; RENNIN RIBAO, 30 Dec 82) ......................... 15 'RENNIN RIBAO' on Implementing New Constitution (Chen Yunsheng; RENNIN RIBAO, 27 Dec 82) 19 'GUANGNING RIBAO' Discusses Leadership Methods (Guo Shaoming; GUANGNIN G RIBAD, 10 Jan 83) ................... 22 Anhui Governor Reports on Work of Provincial Government (Anhui Provincial Service, 26 Dec 82) ......................... 25 Anhui Provincial People's Congress Holds Meeting (Anhui Provincial Service, 27 Dec 82) ........................ 27 - a - [III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 'RENNIN RIBAO' on Methods, Art of Leadership (Hu Erren; RENNIN RIBAO, 31 Dec 82) ............................. 28 'GUAN GMING RIBAO' Stresses Investigation, Study (GUANGMING RIBAO, 26 Dec 82) ................................... 34 'RENNIN RIBAO' Discusses CPC-CYL Relations (Yu Guohou, Zhang Yan; RENNIN RIBAO, 24 Dec 82) ............... 37 Hunan Reports Work of Provincial Lawyers (Hunan Provincial Service, 12 Jan 83) 41 'GONGREN RIBAO' on Promoting 'Communist' Spirit (Liao Jingdan; GONGREN RIBAO, 23 Dec 82) ....................... 42 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Mao's Rural Investigations (Zhou Dezhong; GUANGMING RIBAO, 26 Dec 82) .................... 45, 'BA YI' Doubts Some CPC Congress, NPC Principles (Ba Yi Radio, 3 Jan 83) ....................................... 51 Xian Plant Officials Fail To Conduct Self-Criticism (RENNIN RIBAO, 9 Jan 83) ....................................... 53 'ZHONGGUO XINWEN SHE' on Taiwan Economic Recession (Wen Hua, Da Ye; ZHONGGUO XINWEN SHE, 24 Dec 82)................. 54 Nei Monggol Congress Accepts Kong Fei's Resignation (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 13 Jan 83) ..................... 57 Article on Study of Mao's 'On Practice' (Chen Rusheng; Beijing Domestic Service, 24 Dec 82) ........... 58 Youth Paper on 'Mao Zedong's Writing on Rural Surveys" (Zhou Dezhong; ZHONGGUO QINGNIAN BAO, 25 Dec 82) ............... 60 Foresight, Earnestness in New Situation Needed (TIANJIN RIBAO, 8 Dec 82) ....................................... 63 'BEIJING RIBAO' Stresses Investigation, Study (BEIJING RIBAO, 20 Dec 82) ...................................... 65 Jiangsu To Put Counties in Municipal Jurisdiction (Mn RENRIBAO, 2 Jan 83) ....................................... 69 Hebei's Gao Yang Inspects Weixian County (Wang Qin; XINHUA, 5 Jan 83) ................................... 70 Hebei People's Congress Committee Session Ends (HEBEI RIBAO, 3 Jan 83) ........................................ 71 Hebei CPC Meets on Developing Social Sciences (HEBEI RIBAO, 6 Jan 83) ........................................ 73 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Shanxi Holds Congress Session's Meeting 27 December (SHANXI RIBAO, 28 Dec 82) ...................................... 75 Shanxi Editorial Urges Constitution Study (Editorial; SHANXI RIBAO, 10 Dec 82) .......................... 77 Briefs Taiwan Compatriots Urge Reunification 80 Hebei Standing Committee Meeting 80 Shanxi CPPCC Meeting 80 Jiangxi People's Congress 81 Shanxi Presidium Adopts Resolutions 81 Jiangxi's Bai Proposal 81 Former Kuomintang Diplomat Resettles 82 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Mao's Philosophic Works Said To Explain, Guide Literature, Art (Ma Qingfu; JILIN DAXUE SHEHUI KEXUE XUEBAO, 1 Jul 82) ......... 83 Personnel Changes in China's High Levels Discussed (Lo Ping; CHENG MING, Dec 82) .................................. 95 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 2 February 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 386 CONTENTS 'Ba Yi Radio' Criticizes PRC's 'Pro-U.S. Policy' (Ba Yi Radio, 3 Jan 83) .................................. 'Ba Yi Radio' Condemns U.S.-Efforts To Fan Up Japanese Militarism (Ba Yi Radio, 17 Jan 83) ................................. 3 Joint Communique on Arms Sales to Taiwan Studied (Zhuang Qubing, Pan Tongwen; SHIJIE ZHISHI, 16 Sep 82) ... 5 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Aims of Trudeau's Asia Visit (Xu Deqian; RENNIN RIBAO, 4 Jan 83) ...................... 8 PRC Paper on Kissinger's Advisory Company (Sima Da; YANGCHENG WANBAO, 9 Jan 83) .................... 10 'RENMIN RIBAO' Mourns Vietnamese Friend Li Ban (Wei Jinshui, et al.; RENMIN RIBAO, 11 Jan 83) ........... 12 New Constitution Called Transition to 'Rule by Law' (Feng Bing; RENMIN RIBAO, 7 Dec 82) ...................... 17 Individuals Comment on New Constitution (RENMIN RIBAO, S Dec 82) ................................. 19 Composition, Tasks of New Beijing CPC Committee Reported (BEIJING RIBAO, various dates) ........................... 22 Committee Makeup Analysed Current Work Identified - a - [III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Observance of Party Discipline Urged in Hobei (HEBEI RIBAO, various dates) ............................ 25 Process of Reorganization, by Zhao Ping In Respect to Unhealthy Trends, by Liu Yuansheng Need To Discipline Party Members Emphasized (FUJIAN RIBAO, 16 Oct 82) ............................... 29 Achievement by Recently Rehabilitated Party Cadre Praised (Jiang Qianfan; FUJIAN RIBAO, 21 Oct 82) ................ 31 Fujian Ribao Interviews Recently Rehabilitated Cadre (Zhu Guqing, Li Chao; FUJIAN RIBAO, 21 Oct 82) .......... 33 Development of Democracy Tied to Strengthening of Legal System (Cui Min; MINZHU YU FAZHI, 25 Oct 82) ................... 36 Party Ideological Education in Zhengzhou Reported (RENMIN RIBAO, 24 Nov 82) ............................... 42 Yunnan Stresses Ideological Reform (RENMIN RIBAO, 24 Nov 82) ............................... Building Socialist Spiritual Civilization Urged (Chen Yi; WEN HUI BAO, 3 Nov 82) ........... 46 Heilongjiang Improves Technical Personnel's Situations (RENMIN RIBAO, 14 Dec 82) ............................... 48 Rectification of Unhealthy Practices Stressed in Shaanxi (RENMIN RIBAO, 15 Dec 82) ............................... 50 Anhui Advertises for Professionals in Shanghai (XINHUA, 11 Jan 83) ..................................... 52 Public Order Improves in Shanghai in 1982 (XINHUA, 7 Jan 83) ...................................... Shandong Scientific Socialism Society Holds Annual Meeting (DAZHONG RIBAO, 11 Nov 82) .............................. 54 Long Range Sanitation-Cleanup Programs Urged (DAZONG RIBAO, 20 Nov 82) ............................... 56 Chinese CP Cadres, Military Men Clash in Fujian (CNA, 7 Jan 83) ......................................... 59 Military Exercises Held in Thai Border Area (XINHUA, 19 Jan 83) ..................................... 60 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Meeting of First Political Commissars Held (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 24 Dec 82) .......................... 61 Anhui Political Commissar Speaks at PLA Meeting (Anhui Provincial Service, 10 Jan 83) .................... 62 Article on Study of Mao's Guerrilla Warfare Strategy (Jiang Ningfei; Beijing Domestic Service, 27 Dec 82) ..... 64 Fu Kuiqing Addresses Fuzhou PLA Units Meeting (FUJIAN RIBAO, 25 Dec 82) ................................ 67 Guangdong PLA Meeting on Correcting Party Style (Guangdong Provincial Service, 8 Jan 83) ................. 69 Anniversary Meeting of Soldiers, People (Hubei Provincial Service, 10 Jan 83) .................... 71 Nanjing PLA Commissar on Army-People Cooperation (Shan Yonghua, Zhu Xinzhong; Jiangsu Provincial Service, 7 Jan 83) ................................................ 73 Nanjing PLA Deputy Commander at Jiangsu Meeting (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 7 Jan 83) ................... 75 Station Commentary Urges Army-People Unity (Hubei Provincial Service, 10 Jan 83) .................... 76 Anhui Meeting Urges Solid Basis for Militia Work (Anhui Provincial Service, 10 Jan 83) .................... 78 Jinan PLA Units Hold Support-Government Meeting (Shandong Provincial Service, 30 Dec 82) ................. 80 Police Border Defense Education Circular (Xizang Regional Service, 30 Dec 82) ..................... 82 'JIEFANGJUN BAO' Article Hails Armyman's Service (JIEFANGJUN BAO, 10 Jan 83) .............................. 83 Lanzhou PLA's Xiao Hua Calls for Eliminating Leftism (Gansu Provincial Service, 18 Jan 83) .................... 84 Jiangxi Notes National Defense Industry Progress (Jiangxi Provincial Service, 5 Jan 83) ................... 85 Kunming PLA's Zhang Zhixiu on Army Tasks (Yunnan Provincial Service, 5 Jan 83) .................... 87 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Briefs Work Meeting Held Armed Police Do Good Deeds Troop Transfer Military Bearing Checked Armed Police Congress Concludes SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE 88 88 88 89 89 Hu Yaobang Addresses CYL Central Committee (XINHUA, 4 Jan 83) ....................................... 90 CYL Central Committee Holds First Plenum (XINHUA, 31 Dec 82) ...................................... 92 National Overseas Chinese Conference Ends (XINHUA, 5 Jan 83) ....................................... 93 'RENMIN RIBAO': Admit More Middle-Aged Intellectuals to Party (XINHUA, 6 Jan 83) ....................................... 94 Anhui University Tries New Administrative Method (XINHUA, 4 Jan 83) ....................................... 95 'HEBEI RIBAO' on Provincial Education Conference (HEBEI RIBAO, 30 Dec 82) ................................. 96 Shanghai Sends More Technicians, Chefs Abroad (XINHUA, 11 Jan 83) ...................................... 99 Call for Improved Rural Child Care and Education (CHINA DAILY, 8 Jan 83) .................................. 100 Minister Stresses Importance of Family Planning (XINHUA, 10 Jan 83) ...................................... 102 Beijing Leaders Participate in Family Planning Campaign (XINHUA, 7 Jan 83) ....................................... 103 Education Ministry Issues Circular on Esperanto (XIN.HUA, 11 Jan 83) ...................................... 104 New Financial System for Zhejiang Writers Set (XINHUA, 15 Jan 83) ...................................... 105 Mongol Descendents Seek Recognition of Origin (XINHUA, 18 Jan 83) ...................................... 106 Study of Nationalities Pursued (XINHUA, 3 Jan 83) ....................................... 108 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Renewed Sino-Soviet Talks, New Trend of Chinese Diplomacy Reviewed (Ye Yanpei; CHI-SHI NIEN-TAI, Dec 82) ..................... 109 Councillors Urge Self-Administration (carmen Chan; SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 12 Jan 83) ........ 120 Shanghai Learns 'Gang of Four' Remnants Persist (MING PAO, 12 Jan 83) ..................................... 123 'SHING TAO JIN PAI' on Portuguese Offer of Residence Rights (SHING TAO JIH PAI, 7 Jan 83) ............................. 125 'MING PAO' Reports 'SHIDAI DE BAOGAO' Self-Criticism (MING PAO, 6 Jan 83) ...................................... 127 'CHENG MING' Discusses Luo Fu, Pao Zhen Cases (Lo Ping; CHENG MING, 1 Jan 83) ........................... 129 'CHENG MING' Statement on Secrets Leak Case (CHENG MING, 1 Jan 83) .................................... 133 'TA KUNG PAO' Criticizes Taiwan Agents Abroad (Shih Chun-yu; TA KUNG PAO, 13 Jan 83) .................... 135 Change of PRC Quarterly's Chief Editor (HSIN WAN PAO, 5 Jan 83) .................................. 137 Briefs Asian Games 138 New Editor Commences Publication 138 Modernization of Taiwan Air Force Discussed (Lin Chien-kuo; LIEN-HO YUEH-KAN, Mar 82) ................. 139 Taiwan President Issues New Year Message (CNA, 1 Jan 83) ........................................... 162 Taiwan President Speaks at New Year Rally (CNA, 3 Jan 83) ........................................... 165 Taiwan Premier on Prospects, Tasks for 1983 (CNA, 5 Jan 83) ........................................... 168 Premier Sun Addresses Population Conference (CNA, 7 Jan 83) ........................................... 170 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Threat of Atomic War Greatest From PRC (Taipei International Service, 12 Jan 83) 172 Taiwan Paper on Sino-American Relations (Editorial; CHINA POST, 30 Dec 82) 174 U.S. Is CRC's Anticommunist Battlefield (Editorial; CHINA POST, 11 Jan 83) ...................... 176 New Envoy on Ties With Saudi Arabia, U.S. (CNA, 31 Dec 82) ........................................ 178 Diplomat Comments on U.S. Ties; PRC-U.S. Ties (CNA, 29 Dec 82) ........................................ 179 Taiwan Official on PRC Plan To Join ADB (Taipei International Service,14 Jan 83) ................ 181 'CHINA POST' Editorial on Mainland Recovery (Editorial; CHINA POST, 4 Jan 83) ....................... 182 Outgoing Envoy Meets With Saudi Ministers (CNA, 3 Jan 83) ......................................... 184 Outgoing Envoy on Relations With Saudi Arabia (CNA, 3 Jan 83) ......................................... 186 Briefs Costa Rican Ambassador Appointed 187 Writer Seeks To Remain 187 French Scientist To Advise Cabinet 187 Concern Over Soviet Satellite 187 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 4 February 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 387 CONTENTS Yu Qiuli's Report at 11th CYL Congress (Yu Qiul i.; ZRONCGUO QINGNIAN BAO, 30 Dec 82) ............ 1 'XINHUA RIBAO' Urges Further Party Document Study (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 7 Jan 83) .................. 21 Jiangsu People's Congress Resolution on Election of Deputies (XINHUA RIBAO, 30 Dec 82) ............................... 22 Liaoning Cells for Studying Constitution (LIAONING R.IBAO, 22 Dec 82) ............................. 24 Implementation of Constitution Urged in Jiangsu (XINIIUA RIBAO, 30 Dec 82) ............................... 26 Liaoning Fixes Quotas for Deputies to Provincial Congress (LIAONING RIBAO, 22 Dec 82) ............................. 28 Shanghai People's Congress Presidium Namelist (JIEFANG RIBAO, 26 Dec 82) .............................. 29 Party, State Leaders Attend Yang Yong Memorial (XINHUA, 15 Jan 83) ..................................... 30 Henan Implements Policies Toward Intellectuals (Henan Provincial Service, 8 Jan 83) .................... 32 'YANGCHENG WANBAO' Raps Dai Zhen, Cheng Ming (Zheng Yin; YANGCHENG WANBAO, 23 Dec 82) ................ 35 - a - [III - CC - 801, Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Shanghai Mu-.,. ' 'i.pa]_ CPPCC Committee Resolution (JIEFAi\;_ :JJBAO, 1 Jan 83) ................................ 37 Shanghai Encourager 'Shoulder Pole' Spirit (Shanghai City Service, .1.0 Jan 83) ....................... 40 Jilin's CPPCC Standing Committee Meets 1.1-16 Jan (Jilin Provincial Service, 16 Jan 8`1) ................... 42 'HEILONGJIANG RIBAO' Works tyle (Heilongjiang Article on Rectifying Party's Provincial Service, 10 Jan 83)............ 44 Fujian CPPCC Session Ends in Fuzhou 12 Jan (Fujian Provincial Service, 13 Jan 83) .................. 46 Heilongjiang Relays Guidelines of 5th NPC Session (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 23 Dec 82) ......................... 48 Fifth Session of 7th Shanghai People's Congress Opens (Shanghai City Service, 26 Dec 82) ...................... 50 People's Congress Session Ends (HEILONGJIANC RIBAO, 23 Dec 82) ......................... 52 Shanghai Municipal CPPCC Committee Closes (Shanghai City Service, 31 Dec 82) ...................... 54 Shanghai Party, Government Issue New Year Message (Shanghai City Service, 31 Dec 82) ...................... 55 County Officials Illegally Purchase, Sell Land (Hainan Island Service, 6 Jan 83) ....................... 57 County Cadres Punished for Misconduct (Hainan Island Service, 16 Jan 83) ...................... 59 Fujian's Hu Ping on Organizational Restructuring (Fujian Provincial Service, 12 Jan 83) .................. 62 Shanghai Mayor Addresses Cadres Meeting 6 Jan ..... 83) 6 J 64 .................. an (Shanghai City Service, Chen Guodong Speaks at Shanghai Congress (XINHUA Domestic Service, 30 Dec 82) .................... 66 Su Yiran Addresses Rally for Retired Cadres (Shandong Provincial Service, 19 Jan 83) ................ 68 'DAZHONG RIBAO' on Training Rural Cadres (DAZHONG RIBAO, 20 Dec 82) .............................. 70 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Heilongjiang To Restore Cadre Labor Participation (XINHUA Domestic Service, 15 Jan 83) .................... 72 Cadre Sold State Secrets to HK Magazine (YANGCIIENG WANBAO, 23 Dec 82) ........................... 73 Hunan Notice on Unhealthy Trends in Reforms (Hunan Provincial Service, 30 Dec 82) ................... 76 Provincial Conference on Reforming Social Traditions (Shandong Provincial Service, 18 Jan 83) ................ 77 Shanghai Discipline Commission, Issues Notice (JIEFANG RIBAO, 5 Jan 83) ............................... 78 Jiangsu Prefecture Acts Against Factional Leaders (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 12 Jan 83) ................. 80 Obituary Notice for 3iangsu's Chen Heqin (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 1 Jan 83) .................. 81 Jiangsu CPPCC Holds Standing Committee Session (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 30 Dec 82) ................. 82 Heilongjian, Circular on Studying Constitution (Heil.ongjiang Provincial Service, 7 Jan 83) ............. 83 Roundup of. Ikkadership Appearances in Jiangsu (Editorial Report) ...................................... 84 Shanghai Security Bureau Arrests Taiwan 'Agent' (Shanghai City Service, 15 Jan 83) ...................... 86 Briefs International Relations Society 87 Deputies Credentials Committee 87 Fujian To Hold Sixth Congress 87 Resolution on Constitution Adopted 88 Democratic Parties Recruit Members 88 Personnel Changes Approved 88 CYL Delegates Visited 88 M16 t:ion Commit tee 89 Congress Concluded 3 January 89 Session Hears Reports 89 Slanderer of. Leaders Sentenced 90 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCA'17TN AND CULTURE 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Emperor Yongzheng (Wang Sizhi; RENMIN RIBAO, 18 Jan 83) .................... 91 Symposia on Modern School of Literature, Art (Lei Dai, Xiao Rong; WENYI BAO, 7 Dec 82) ................ 95 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 7 February 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 388 CONTENTS PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA 'RENNIN RIBAO' Discusses U.S. Racial Discrimination ('thou Xiangguang; RENNIN RIBAO, 19 Jan 83) ............. 1 South Korean Party Wants North-South Talks (XINHUA, 22 Jan 83) .................................... Bolivian Information Minister Interviewed (XINHUA, 26 Jan 83) .................................... 3 Correspondents View Current Bolivia Situation (Wu Yongheng, Xu Faxing; XINHUA, 26 Jan 83)............ Mexicans Score U.S. 'Interference' in Central America (XINHUA, 24 Jan 83) ..................................... 6 Israel's Troubles in Funding War Outlined (Yao Mei; SHIJIE ZHISHI, Oct 82) ........................ 1 Article Discusses Dispute Between Western Europe, United States (Yang Li; BAN YUE TAN, 10 Dec 82) ....................... 10 Briefs U.S. Inflation Rate 13 Bolivian Democracy 1 UN Envoy in Islamabad 14 - a - (III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Party, Gover:.::- t Activities in Shandong Spotlighted (DAZHONG AIBAO, 23, 24 Dec 82) ........15 Party Committee Calls Conference People's Congress Examines Work Report 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Implementing Constitution (Gong Yuzi; RENMIN,RIBAO, 17 Jan 83) ..................... 21 Principles for Building Socialism Discussed (Li Xiulin; GUANGMING RIBAO, 17 Jan 83) .................. 30 Shandong People's Congress Meets, Approves Draft Resolution (DAZHONG RIBAO, 27 Dec 82) ............................... 35 Work Reports Discussion, Examination of Proposals Approval of Draft Resolutions Party as Subject to Law Constitution Emphasized (MINZHU YU FAZHI, 25 Sep 82) ............................. 38 Nei Monggol Conference on Organizational Reform (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 19 Jan 83) ................ 43 Jiangxi CPPCC Begins Standing Committee Meeting (Jiangxi Provincial Service, 18 Jan 83) .................. 45 Heilongjiang Provincial CPPCC Committee Session Ends (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 25 Jan 83) ............. 47 Jiliri,Congress Adopts Resolution on Deputy Number (Jilin Provincial Service, 17 Jan 83) ...........,.;........ 48 Liaoning's Guo Feng Addresses Double-Support Meeting (Guo Feng; LIAONING RIBAO, 25 Dec 82) ..................... 49 Shenyang Meeting Studies City Jurisdiction Over Counties (XINHUA Domestic Service, 20 Jan 83) ... . ................ 53 Zhejiang's Wang Explains Election of Deputies (Zhejiang Provincial Service, 30 Dec 82) ................. 55 Liaoning Cadres Urged To Respect Masses' Creativity (Liaoning Provincial Service, 19 Jan 83) ............... 56 Shanxi Notice on Restructuring Anomalies (Shanxi Provincial Service, 19 Jan 83) ................... 58 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Procurator Presents Results, Plans at Congress (SHANXI RIBAO, 28 Dec 82) ............................... 60 Shoudu CPC Official on Ideological Education (Feng Jian; GONGREN RIBAO, 14 Jan 83) ................... 62 'XINHUA' Report on Reform, Ideological Work (Zhang Moyuan, et al.; XINHUA Domestic Service, 20 Jan 83) .............................................. 68 Shanxi Official Stresses Investigation, Study (Shanxi Provincial Serivce, 30 Dec 82) .................. 72 'RENMIN RIBAO' Praises Soong Ching Ling (XINHUA, 26 Jan 83) ..................................... 73 Petty Interdepartmental Disputes Criticized (XINHUA, 21 Jan 83) ..................................... 75 Party-Household Contact System Set Up in Hebei (HEBEI RIBAO, 21 Oct 82) ................................ 76 Development of Shandong Cadre Training Classes Reported (DAZHONG RIBAO, 20 Dec 82) .............................. 79 Cadres Trained 'To Propagandize New Constitution' (Li Yuzhan, Zhao Xuegui; DAZHONG RIBAO, 20 Dec 82)...... 81 Two Problems in Organizational Reform Spotlighted (DAZHONG RIBAO, 15 Dec 82) .............................. 82 CYL Forum Calls for Study, Implementation of Constitution (FUJIAN RIBAO, 10 Dec 82) ............................... 85 Shaanxi Endeavors To Rectify Party's Work Style (SHANXI RIBAO, 1 Dec 82) ................................ 87 Practice of Egalitarianism in Promoting Cadres Denounced (Yang Liuxie; BEIJING RIBAO, 17 Nov 82) ................. 89 Leading Cadres Punished for Illegal House Construction (RENMIN RIBAO, 22 Dec 82) ............................... 91 Article Advocates Sound State of Mind, Good Work Method (RENMIN RIBAO, 22 Dec 82) ............................... 94 Briefs Liaoning CPPCC Member's Obituary 96 Zhejiang CYL Session 96 Retired Cadres Forum 96 Leaders' Pictures Printed 97 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Nei Monggol Police Contingent 97 Mao, Den_, Photos 97 Briefs Military Air Traffic Halted 98 Yang To Visit Thailand 98 Chinese Students Comment on 1997 Issue (Lucille Wong; HONG KONG STANDARD, 22 Jan 83) ........... 99 Talks With SRV on Refugees Being Explored (carmen Chan; SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 25 Jan 83) ...... 101 Unwise To Rush Repatriation of SRV Refugees (Editorial; SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 27 Jan 83) ........ 103 UNHCR Says Repatriation Must Be Voluntary (Donald Cheung; SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 21 Jan 83).... 105 More Flexible Line With USSR Seen (MINC PAO DAILY, 29 Dec 82) ............................. 107 Discussion on Hong Kong Prosperity After PRC Takes Sovereignty (Chen Chung-yuan; TA KUNG PAO, 24 Jan 83) ............... 109 'TA KUNG PAO' on Settling Jiang Qing's Fate (Shih Chun-yu; TA KUNG PAO, 25 Jan 83) .................. 113 Jiang Qing Sentence 115 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 82839 10 February 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 389 CONTENTS Middle East Peace Proposals Analysed (Yuan Yuzhou; SHIJIE ZHISHI, 16 Oct 82) .................. ASEAN's 15 Years of Successful Cooperation Viewed (Yang Guanghua; BAN YUE TAN, 10 Dec 82) .................. 9 Importance of Constitutional power Discussed (MINZHU YU FAZHI, 12 Dec 82) ............................. 12 Shandong CPPCC, Provincial People's Congress Confirm Acting Governor (DAZHONG RIBAO, various dates) ........................... 15 CPPCC Meeting Provincial People's Congress Meeting Commentary on Conclusion Shandong Congress' Fifth (DAZHONG RIBAO, 28 Dec 82) ............................... 17 Studying, Publicizing 12th Party Congress Documents Urged (FUJIAN RIBAO, 7 Nov 82) ................................. 21 Support Urged for New Blood in Leading Cadres (Ping Chun; FUJIAN RIBAO, 13 Nov 82) ..................... 24 Characteristics of Ideal Person Discussed (Wang Yaping; FUJIAN RIBAO, 24 Nov 82) ................... 26 - a - (III - CC - 801 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Shanghai Party Committee Holds Meeting on United Front Work (WEN HUI BAO, 29 Sep 82) ................................. 28 Youngest Shanghai Party Deputy Secretary Appointed (WEN HUI BAO, 3 Oct 82) .................................. 30 Veteran Cadre Forum Held in Shanghai (WEN HUI BAO, 29 Sep 82) ................................. 32 Feixiang County Promotes Decent, Sensible People (Li Rishan, et al.; HEBEI.RIBAO, 11 Oct 82) .............. 34 Hebei Commentator on Striking at Serious Criminal Activities (HEBEI RIBAO, 2 Nov 82) .................................. 36 Large Number of Youths in Shandong Recruited Into PLA (Lu Zhengwen; DAZHONG RIBAO, 3 Nov 82) ................... 38 Militia Work Conference Held in Shandong (Gao Gensheng; DAZHONG RIBAO, 21 Nov 82) ................. 39 Jinan Armored Corps Cadres Study New Party Constitution (Wang Hongquan; DAZHONG RIBAO, 16 Nov 82) ................ 41 Militia Targeted in Family Planning Campaign (DAZHONG RIBAO, 26 Dec 82) ............................... 43 Shandong Revamps Militia Training (DAZHONG RIBAO, 24 Dec 82) ............................... 44 SOCIOLOGICAL, CULTURE AND EDUCATION Cadres in Shaanxi Forced To Return Excess Housing (SHAANXI RIBAO, 4 Oct 82) ................................ 46 New Regulations in Sichuan on High, Middle-Level Intellectuals (ISCHUAN RIBAO, 20 Sep 82) ................................ 47 Three Cases of Swindlers Posing as PLA Men Uncovered (SHAANXI RIBAO, 10 Oct 82) ............................... 50 Educational Network To Train Cadres Formed (Hu Guaong, Li Wei; GUANGMING RIBAO, 10 Oct 82) .......... 51 China People's University Starts Courses for Cadres, Teachers (GLANGMING RIBAO, 14 Oct 82) .............................. 52 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 10 February :1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS CONTENTS Lebanon To Harden Position in Talks (XINHUA, 22 Jan 83) ............................................ 1 Turkish President Urges Mideast Peace Talks (XINHUA, 23 Jan 83) ........................................... 2 Lebanese Officials Interviewed on Cease-Fire (XINHUA, 21 Jan 83) .......................................... 3 'Arafat on Demand for PLO To Recognize Israel (XINHUA, 19 Jan 83) ............................................ 4 'Arafat Speaks at 'PLO Anniversary Parade (XINHUA, 27 Jan 83) .............................................. 5 British Liberal-SDP Alliance Begins Election Campaign (XINHUA, 21 Jan 83) .......................................:.... 6 Interview With Afghan Rebel on Soviet Withdrawal (XCNHUA, 23 Jan 83) ........................................... 7 Kabul Tense Amid Heavy Fighting (XINHUA, 24 Jan 83) ........................................... 8 ICDSI Condemns South African Aggressive Policy (XINHUA, 22 Jan 83) ........................................... 9 ILO Reports on Employment in Developed Nations (XINHUA, 25 Jan 83) ........................................... 10 Report on Return of Composer's Remains (Beijing Radio, 25 Jan 83) .................................. 11 a - (III - CC - 801 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 EEC Countries Agree on Common Fisheries Policy (XINHUA, 26 Jan 83) ............................................ 13 Romania Strives for Energy Self-Sufficiency (XINHUA, 26 Jan 83) ........................................... 14 Kenya, Ethiopia To Strengthen Defense Cooperation (XINHUA, 24 Jan 83) ........................................... 16 Kenya Official Receives PRC Geological Survey Team (XINHUA, 25 Jan 83) ........................................... 17 EEC-Japan Symposium Concludes in Brussels (XINHUA, 22 Jan 83) ........................................... 18 Briefs Italian Official in E. Germany 19 PRC Delegation in Seychelles 19 Iranian, Libyan, Syriac. Talks 1 .h.9 USSR Troops Massacre Afghans 20 PRC Aid to Togo 20 Israeli Forces in Lebanon 20 PRC Journalists in Egypt 21 W. German Tanks to Turkey 21 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE CYL Constitution Adopted by 11th Congress (XINHUA, 27 Dec 82) ............................................ 22 CYL's Gao Zhanxiang Speaks on CYL Constitution (XINHUA, 29 Dec 82) ............................................ 35 CPC Leaders Show Solicitude for Young People (XINHUA, 3 Jan 83) ............................................ 38 Yu Qiuli, Other Leaders Meet CYL Delegates (XINHUA, 29 Dec 82) ........................................... 46 Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme Meets Tibetan CYL Delegates (XINHUA, 29 Dec 82) .......................................... 48 Chen Pixian Calls on CYL Shanghai Delegation (JIEFANG RIBAO, 27 Dec 82) ................................. 49 Guizhou CYL Meeting Commends CYL Cadres (Guizhou Provincial Service, 10 Jan 83) .................... 51 'ZIONGG UO QINGNIAtT BAO' Hails CYL Congress Closing (Editorial; ZHON GGUO QINGNIAN BAO, 31 Dec 82) .............. 53 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 CY'L Distributes Hanshou Report on Family Planning (XL7-HUA, 29 Dec 82) ............................. ' NIN GXIA PI BAO' Advocates Family Planning (N]21GXIA RIBAO, 4 Jan 83) ...................................... 5' 'NINGXIA RIBAO' Urges Controlling Population Growth (NINGXIA RIBAO, 29 Dec 82) .................................... 6( Youth Paper Urges Family Planning Propaganda (Editorial; ZHONGGUO QINGNIAN BAO, 23 Dec 82) ................. 6: Ji &,igsu's Gu Xiulian- Talks on Family Planning (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 1 Jan 83) ....................... 6( Fujian Outlines Regulations on Family Planning (Fujian Provincial Service, 5 Jan 83) ......................... 6F Jiangxi Provincial Meeting on Family Planning Work (Jiangxi Provincial Service, 27 Dec 82) ...................... 6< Yunnan PLA Launches Family Planning Month Drive (Yunnan Provincial Service, 29 Dec 82) ....................... 7: Yang Rudai at Family Planning Conference (Sichuan Provincial Service, 13 Jan 83) ...................... 7: Resolutions on Next Provincial Congress (Guizhou Provincial Service, 1 Jan 83) ......................... 71 Liaoning Regulations on Intellectuals, Technical Cadres (Liaoning Provincial Service, 10 Jan 83) ...................... 7E 'GONGREN RIBAO' on CPC Policy Toward Intellectuals (GONGREN RIBAO, 20 Dec 82) .................................... 7c Ningxia Regional People's Congress Opens (NINGXIA RIBAO, 23 Dec 82) ................................... 8: 'NINGXIA RIBAO' on Rural Ideological Work (NINGXIA RIBAO, 22 Dec 82) ................................... 81 Guangxi People's Congress Session Ends 4 January (Guangxi Regional Service, 4 Jan 83) ........ ............... 914 Culture Minister on Prospects in Literature, Art (RENMIN RIBAO, 1 Jan 83) ..................................... 9` Meeting Held on Rural Political, Ideological Work (Yunnan Prcvincial Service, 13 Jan 83) ....................... 95 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Xizang Urges Transformation of Leadership Groups (Xizang Regional Service, 6 Jan 83) ............................ 149 Xizang Party Work Conference Concludes 10 January (Xizang Regional Service, 10 Jar. 83). ........................... 151 Armed Police Opens Congress of Progressives (Xinjiang Regional Service, 12 Jan 83) ........................ 153 'GUANGMING RIBAO' Reports Lin Zexu Symposium (Li Fang; GUANGMING RIBAO, 22 Dec 82) ......................... 154 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Nationality Relations -, (Ya Hanzhang; GUANGMING RIBAO, 3 Jan 83) ...................... 157 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Historical Theories (GUANGMING RIBAO, 5 Jan 83) .................................... 163 PRC Sociologist Refutes Malthusian Theory (ZHONGGUO XINWEN SHE, 11 Jan 83) .............................. 170 Tianjin Vocational University Xizang People's Congress Committee Yunnan CPPCC Session Scheduled Xizang Planned Parenthood Rally Xinjiang CPPCC Session Ends Guizhou People's Congress Session Ends Henan Teachers To Mountains New 'China Reconstructs' Edition Hunan Provincial CPPCC Session Ends Henan Reforms Rural Education Guangxi Regional CPPCC Session Ends Shaanxi Ideological Education Meeting Yunnan Provincial CPPCC Session Ends Fujian Congress' Decision Planned Parenthood Propaganda Month Unqualified Cadres Dismissal Urged Model Party Member Awarded Planned Parenthood Promoted Student Enrollment Reform Family Planning Personnel Protected Family Planning Month Publicized 172 172 172 172 173 173 173 174 174 174 175 175 175 176 176 176 177 177 17,7 Ai78 178 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 82862 15 February 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 391 ANTIBALLISTIC MISSILE WEAPONS (II) `,Beijing FANDAODAN WUQI [ANTIBALLISTIC MISSILE WEAPONS] in Chinese Aug 81 unnumbered introduction, table of contents, pp 76-100 [Introduction, table of contents and chapters 9, 10 of book "Antiballistic Missile Weapons" by Liu Shaoqui [0491 4801 38081 and Li Xianlin [2621 7341 7207] published by National Defense Industries Press, 100 pages. Chapters 2-8 of this book published in JPRS 8:1679, 1 September 1982, No 333 of this series] [Text] Introduction It is an objective law of development that every form of attack has its corres- ponding defense. The appearance of every new advanced weapon inevitably results in the develop- ment of a weapon to defend against it. Antiballistic missiles, which are intended for defense against nuclear ballistic missiles, are still under development. The antiballistic missile is an extremely large, complex, costly weapon system involving a wide range of technologies. The United States took 20 years and spent a total of more than $10 billion to produce the Safeguard system, which nonetheless had low effectiveness and was taken out of service in February 1976. This book presents a systematic introduction to antiballistic missile systems. It is divided into 10 chapters. The first eight. describe the organization, capabilities, interception process and guidance principles of the systems, penetration and antipenetration techniques, and the design and characteristics "of the antiballistic missiles themselves. Chapter 9 describes other approaches to ballistic missile defense such as laser weapons, particle beam weapons and the like. Chapter 10 describes the status of certain foreign antiballistic missile systems and discusses trends in the development of such systems. 1 [III - CC - 801 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Prof Shi Chaoli [0670 6389 4409] and Comrade Shen Zhongfang [3088 1813 5364] read the manuscript carefully and made many valuable comments, Comrade Chen Mingdi [7115 2494 1717] did much work associated with the writing of the book, and Comrades Chang Bozhi [1728 0590 2535] and Lu Zheng [7120 6154] drew the diagrams and the cover illustration for the book; we take this opportunity to express our gratitude to them. Because antiballistic missile systems involve an extremely wide range of technologies and our own abilities are limited, the book may contain errors; readers' corrections and criticisms are earnestly solicited. Data on U.S. and Soviet antiballistic missile systems presented in the text are drawn from open foreign publications; since different publications some- times present conflicting figures, the data presented here should be used for reference only.. Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 [Translation of] Table of Contents [Original Page No] Chapter 1. An Overview of Antiballistic Missle Systems Chapter 2. The Organization and Capabilities of Antiballistic Missile Systems Warning Systems Target Recognition Systems Ground-Based Guidance Systems The Antiballistic Missile: The Interceptor Component of the System Command and Control Systems Chapter 3. The Missile Intercept Process Simplified Description of the Target Interception Process 12 Time Allocation in the Engagement Process 14 Six Minutes, and 6.5 Seconds 16 Chapter 4. Guidance Principles The Intercept Path Guidance Principles 20 24 Chapter 5. Design and Characteristics of the Antiballistic Missile 29 General Design 29 Characteristics of the Antiballistic Missile 29 Some Foreign Antiballistic Missiles 36 Chapter 6. The Command Center: The "Brain" of the Antiballistic Missile System 40 The Functions of the Command Center 41 Capabilities of Electronic Computers 44 Chapter 7. Warning Systems and the "Far-Seeing Eye" of Radars 49 Warning Satellites 50 Radar, the "Far-Seeing Eye" 53 Over the Horizon Radar 55 Phased Array Radars 58 Monopulse Radars 60 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Chapter 8. Penetration and Antipenetration Techniques 66 A Survey of Penetration and Antipenetration Techniques 66 Several Penetration Techniques 68 Recognition Techniques 72 Chapter 9. Other Ways of Intercepting Missiles 76 Brief Description of Various Means of Interception 76 Laser Weapons 77 Particle Beam Weapons 84 Chapter 10. Current Status and Development Prospects of Foreign Antiballistic Missile Systems 90 Map The Status of U.S. Antiballistic Missile Research 90 Soviet Antiballistic Weapons Situation 95 Future Prospects of Antimissile Systems 97 Table 1. Ballistic Characteristics of Ballistic Missiles 99 Table 2. Subdivisions of the Radio-Frequency Spectrum 100 Table 3. Characteristics of U.S. Antiballistic Missile Weapons 100 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 16 February 1.983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 392 CONTENTS Editorial on Execution of Wang Zhong (Editorial; NANFANG RIBAO, 18 Jan 83) ................... Jiangxi Meeting Conveys CYL Congress Guidelines (Jiangxi Provincial Service, 19 Jan 83) ................. 4 Liaoning CYL Urges Further Civility Campaign (Liaoning Provincial Service, 19 Jan 83) ................ 6 Commentary on Implementing CPC Members' Training (HUBEI RIBAO, 11 Jan 83) ................................ 7 Hubei Holds Provincial Cadre Meeting (Hubei Provincial Service, various dates) ............... 9 Han Ningfu Addresses Meeting Han Ningfu Outlines Province's Tasks Han Ningfu Stresses Reforms Briefs Hunan Reestablishes Small Towns Guangzhou Commemorates Uprising 12 12 Roundup on Support-Army Activities in East China (Editorial Report) ...................................... 13 Eyewitness Report on Zhenbao Island (Wang Zhongren; GUANGMING RIBAO, 27 Dec 82) ............. 16 - a - [III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Briefs Chengdu PLA Hold Meeting 18 Wuhan Air Force Holds Meeting 18 Guangdong Leaders Visit PLA 18 PLA Holds Forum 19 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE 'GUANGMING RIBAO' Discusses Macartney Mission (Chen Jinling; GUANGMING RIBAO, 19 Jan 83) ............... 20 'SICHUAN RIBAO' Urges Developing Education (SICHUAN RIBAO, 5 Jan 83) ................................ 25 Guizhou Military District's Education Circular (Guizhou Provincial Service, 17 Jan 83) .................. 28 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Development of Rural Education (Zhang Naijian, Li Yang; RENMIN RIBAO, 24 Jan 83) ........ 29 Yang Rudai Stresses Study of Central Documents (Sichuan Provincial Service, 20 Jan 83) .................. 31 Commentary on Illegal Building of Housing (SICHUAN RIBAO, 15 Jan 83) ............................... 32 Sichuan's Yang Rudai Stresses Good Leadership (Sichuan Provincial Service, 25 Jan 83) .................. 34 Tianjin Mayor Li Ruihuan on Population Control (XINHUA Domestic Service, 19 Jan 83) ..................... 35 Fujian Stresses Importance of Family Planning (FUJIAN RIBAO, 14 Jan 83) ................................ 36 Jiangsu Issues Circular on Family Planning Month (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 18 Jan 83) .................. 37 'YUNNAN RIBAO' on Importance of Family Planning (Editorial; YUNNAN RIBAO, 6 Jan 83) ...................... 39 Shanxi's Huo Shilian Stresses Family Planning (Shanxi Provincial Service, 14 Jan 83) 42 Xu Dixin on Family Planning, Malthusianism (YANGCHENG WANBAO, 19 Jan 83) ............................ 44 'WEN HUI BAI' Article Defends Humanism (Ruoshui; WEN HUI BAO, 17 Jan 83) ........................ 45 Beijing Drama Praises Emperor of Tang Dynasty (XINHUA Domestic Service, 20 Jan 83) ..................... 57 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Criticism of Remarks Against Intellectuals (Bai Minglu, Shi Zanwen; SHAANXI RIBAO, 14 Jan 83) ....... 58 Hunan Rally Marks Anniversary of 'Two Supports' (Hunan Provincial Service, 20 Jan 83) .................... 60 He Jingzhi Addresses Literary, Art Conference (XINHUA Domestic Service, 14 Jan 83) ..................... 62 Yunnan Holds Army-People Solidarity Gathering (Yunnan Provincial Service, 21 Jan 83) ................... 63 Xishuangbanna Prefecture Holds Celebration Meeting (Yunnan Provincial Service, 23 Jan 83) ................... 64 Xinjiang CPPCC Meeting on Leading Organs' Reform (Xinjiang Regional Service, 23 Jan 83) ................... 66 Shaanxi CYL Committee Work Conference Ends (Shaanxi Provincial Service, 20 Jan 83) .................. 67 Sichuan Meeting Conveys Spirit of CYL Congress (Sichuan Provincial Service, 18 Jan 83) .................. 68 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Wang Enmao's Xinjiang Tour (Chen Yongjin; RENMIN RIBAO, 14 Jan 83) .................. 69 Rally Marks Two Supports Drive Anniversary (Qinghai Provincial Service, 24 Jan 83) .................. 76 Shanghai Paper Urges Political Education for Young (JIEFANG RIBAO, 13 Jan 83) ............................... 78 Restaurant Closed in Contravention of Policy (Sichuan Provincial Service, 23 Jan 83) .................. 79 'NANFANG RIBAO' Stresses Party Members' Education (NANFANG RIBAO, 20 Jan 83) ............................... 81 Briefs Yunnan School Attendance Rate 84 Yunnan Education Rally 84 Regulations on Intellectuals 84 Qinghai Workers' Family Size 85 Illegal Issue of Certificates 85 Sichuan Party Meeting Schedules Congress 85 Errors in Handling Overseas Chinese 86 Yin Fatang at New Year Gathering 86 Xinjiang Township Governments Established 86 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 82897 17 February 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 393 CONTENTS PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS Analysis of Iran-Iraq War Offered (Various sources, various dates) ........................... 1 Iranian Attacks, by Yuan Fang Further Comment, by Shang Zheng New Conclusions by Chinese Scholars on History of Tsarist Russia (Zhu Qing; SIXIANG ZHANXIAN, 24 Dec 82) ................... 4 Suzuki's Resignation, Japanese Political Situation Reviewed (Zheng Jing, Lao Zhou; SHIJIE ZHISHI, 16 Nov 82) .......... 12 PARTY AND STATE Newly Elected Members, Alternates of CPC Central Committee (HARBIN RIBAO, 16, 17 Sep 82) ............................. 18 Immunity of Representatives of People's Congresses Noted (Chen Yunsheng; FAXUE, Jul 82) ............................ 2L Competent Leadership Groups Bring About Economic Efficiency (RENNIN RIBAO, 2L. Dec 82) ................................. 26 Harbin Municipal Committee Strengthens Youth Work (RENNIN RIBAO, 20 Dec 82) ................................. 28 Opinions Expressed on Intellectuals, Mind Emancipation (RENNIN RIBAO, 25 Dec 82) ................................. 30 Essence of New Party Constitution Enunciated (Qian Xingmen; HARBIN RIBAO, 6 Oct 82) .................... 32 - a - (III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Goals of Legal System Work Outlined (Yang Di; FAXUE, Oct 82) .................................. 34 Principles of Jus Sanguinis, Jus Soli Determine Chinese Citizenship (JIEFANG RIBAO, 10 Dec 82) ................................ 38 'Decadent Nature' of Capitalism Described (Zhang Dingfu; NINGXIA RIBAO, 28 Nov 82) .................. 39 Public Security Official's Character Praised (DAZHONG RIBAO, 4 Nov 82) ................................. 42 Need for Stepping Up Cadre Education Expounded (Pan Zhongli; DAZHONG RIBAO, 4 Nov 82) .................... 44 Need To Study Marxist Works, Foster Communist World Outlook Emphasized (Xu Jingzhang; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 15 Oct 82) 48 Party Congress Documents on Spiritual Civilization Elaborated (Editorial; HARBIN RIBAO, 5 Oct 82) ....................... 50 Role Played by Young Cadres in Production Praised (Lin Shengxi, Sun Yan; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 9 Oct 82) 52 Need To Build Spiritual Civilization, Eliminate Disorder Emphasized (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 7 Oct 82) ...... ...................... 54 Abuse of Power Results in Dismissal of CPC Secretary (RENNIN RIBAO, 8 Jan 83) ...............................??? 55 National Pride and Prejudice Discussed (Wang Wen; RENNIN RIBAO, 10 Jan 83) ....................... 56 Central State Organs Study 12th Party Congress Documents (Ceng Xiangping; RENNIN RIBAO, 10 Jan 83) ................. 57 Cotton Mill Party Members' Progress After Training Reported (Sun Yuemo, Chen Daliang; DAZHONG RIBAO, 5 Nov 82) ........ 59 Jining Youths Study National Congress Documents (Ban Kaiqing, et al.; DAZHONG RIBAO, 9 Nov 82) ............ 63 Organizational Reform Praised - b - Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 65 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE PRC Uses Computers in Census Work (XINHUA, 15 Jan 83) ....................................... 66 Chaotic Arts Situation, Commercialization of Theater Denounced (NANFANG RIBAO, 8 Oct 82) ................................. 67 Development of Minority Areas Said Vital (Ye Hanzhang; CHINA DAILY, 26 Jan 83) ..................... 69 Changes Under Way in College Enrollment System (XINHUA, 22 Jan 83) ....................................... 71 Job Assignment Reforms for College Graduates (XINHUA, 21 Jan 83) ....................................... 73 Colleges To Take in More Students in 1983 (XINHUA, 24 Jan 83) ....................................... 74 Problem of Heroism Causing Problems Analyzed (Xu Chengbei; RENNIN RIBAO, 10 Dec 82) 75 Brief s Minority Language Literacy Campaign Birth Control Techniques HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA 77 77 Vice Minister on Improving Education System (Agnes Chen; SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 26 Jan 83) .......... 78 Former Officials Sentenced, Fined for Disclosing Secrets to 'CHENG MING' Magazine (CHUNG KUO HSIN WEN, 23 Dec 82) ............................ 80 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 82947 25 February 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 394 CONTENTS Current Situation in the Iran-Iraq War Reported (Zhong Yan; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 3 Oct 82) ............... No Change Noted in Soviet-Vietnamese Alliance (Yue Tian; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 5 Oct 82) ................ 3 Israel Said To Be Holding Back Middle East Solution (Tao Xin; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 20 Nov 82) ................ 5 Deadlock Seen in UK-Spain. Talks on Gibraltar Sovereignty (Wang Chunrong; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 18 Dec 82) .......... 7 Effect of Brezhnev Death on U.S.-Soviet Relations Appraised (Li Hua; SHIJIE ZHISHI, 1 Dec 82) ....................... 9 Need To Break New Ground in Modernization Emphasized (Editorial; HARBIN RIBAO, 5 Nov 82) ..................... 13 'Legal Knowledge Publicity Day' Held in Beijing (XINHtTA, 30 Jan 83) ..................................... 16 People's Confidence in Party Consolidation Reported (Zhang Chijian; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 11 Oct 82) .......... 18' Advances in Party, Government Restructuring (XINHUA, 7 Feb 83) ...................................... 20 Party Congress. Representative Enthused by Party Congress Experience (Chen Ruzhen, Guo Qin; SICHUAN RIBAO, 5 Oct 82) ......... 21 12th Party Congress Representative Stresses Education (SICHUAN RIBAO, 6 Oct 82) ............................... 23 - a - [III - CC - 8131 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 12th Party Congress Representative Hails Party Consolidation (An Faxiao; SICHUAN RIBAO, 7 Oct 82) ..................... 25 Shandong Chief Procurator Reports to Provincial Congress (DAZHONG RIBAO, 25 Dec 82) ............................... 28 Shandong Chief Justice Reports to Provincial Congress (DAZHONG RIBAO, 25 Dec 82) ............................... 30 Sichuan Completes Party, Government Restructuring (XINHUA, 29 Jan 83) ...................................... 32 Analysis of the Latest Tendency of Criminal Judicature in U.S. (He Peng; JILIN DAXUE SHEHUI KEXUE XUEBAO, 1 Nov 82) ..... 33 Shenzhen Youth Foster Socialist Ethics (XINHUA, 9 Feb 83) ....................................... 44 Cadre Education, Training Emphasized (Zhu Youdian; HEBEI RIBAO, 3 Dec 82) ..................... 46 Paper Comments on Party Members' Life Style in Public Offices (Jan Jie; HARBIN RIBAO, 6 Oct 82) ........................ 49 Doing Away With Old, Poor Customs by Cadres Urged (FUJIAN RIBAO, 28 Dec 82) ................................ 51 Nepotism Denounced for Undermining Party's Work Style (Zhan Bin; HARBIN RIBAO, 11 Oct 82) ...................... 54 Need To Rectify Work Style Emphasized (Wu Tongli; HARBIN RIBAO, 14 Nov 82) ..................... 56 Public Opinion Column Addresses New, Veteran Cadres, Leadership (RENMIN RIBAO, 30 Dec 82) ................................ 58 'FUJIAN RIBAO' Begins Series on Constitution (Lo Shirun, Mao Xiubei; FUJIAN RIBAO, 18 Dec 82) ......... 60 Tianjin CYL 63 MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY Beijing Units Commander Interviewed on Education in Communism (Jiang Qingzhao, Tu Guozhi; LIAOWANG, Oct 82) ............ 64 Importance of Political, Ideological Work Among Militia Stressed (Yang Chongxue; DAZHONG RIBAO, 27 Nov 82) ................ 70 Shandong Meeting Honors Outstanding Militia Instructors (Zhou Deyun; DAZHONG RIBAO, 13 Nov 82) ................... 72 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Shanghai Publishes Municipal Population Statistics (JIEFANG RIBAO, 30 Oct 82) ............................. 75 Measures Taken To Benefit Intellectuals (Yang Shiding, Ma Wangxing; RENMIN RIBAO, 11 Jan 83) ... 78 Zhou Yang Urges That Qualified Personnel Be Cherished (RENMIN RIBAO, 16 Jan 83) .............................. 79 Shijiazhuang Enforces Policy on Intellectuals (RENMIN RIBAO, 16 Jan 83) .............................. 81 New Outlook of Journal Reported (RENMIN RIBAO, 5 Jan 83) ............................... 82 Subsuming Teaching of Children Under Party's Organizational Life Urged (Wang Tong; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 15 Oct 82) ............. 83 Central Discipline Committee Convenes Regional Meetings (NINGXIA RIBAO, 8 Dec 82) .............................. 85 Five Years' Major Achievements in Education Reviewed (RENNIN JIAOYU, 25 Oct 82) 87 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 28 February 1.983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 395 CONTENTS INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS 'RENMIN RIBAO' on U.S. Role in Mideast Talks (RENMIN RIBAO, 1 Feb 83) ................................ Liaoning Circular on Improving Sino-Korean Friendship (LIAONING RIBAO, 30 Dec 82) ............................. 3 Labor Organization in Soviet Industry (Gao Zhongyi; JINGJI RIBAO, 20 Jan 83) .................. 5 'RENMIN RIBAO' Reviews Romanian Cadre System (Gao Ji; RENMIN RIBAO, 26 Jan 83) ....................... 7 Sino-USSR Relations in Rabat 11 Necessary Characteristics of Law Discussed (He Beiren; RENMIN RIBAO, 23 Dec 82) .................... 12 Party Leadership Improvement Urged (REILONGJIANG RIBAO, 6 Oct 82) .......................... 14 Turn for Better in Party Workstyle Noted (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 5 Oct 82) .......................... 16 Public Opinion Column Addresses Principles of Leadership (RENMIN RIBAO, 22 Dec 82) ............................... 18 Guangdong: People's Congress Discusses Sixth Session (Guangdong Provincial Service, 27 Dec 82) ............... 20 Guangxi People's Congress Session Opens 28 Dec (Guangxi Regional Service, 28 Dec 82) ................... 21 - a - [III - CC - 801 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Guangdong People's Congress Session Ends (Guangdong Provincial Service, 28 Dec 82) .............. 23 Hubei Congress Standing Committee Meeting Ends (Hubei Provincial Service, 29 Dec 82) .............. I 25 Guangdong People's Congress Preparatory Meeting Held (Guangdong Provincial Service, 22 Dec 82) .............. 27 Hunan People's Congress Committee Meeting Ends (Hunan Provincial Service, 22 Dec 82) .................. 29 Hubei Meeting on Ideological Political Work (Hubei Provincial Service, 26 Dec 82) .................. 30 Guangdong CPPCC Committee Holds 5th Session (Guangdong Provincial Service, 22 Dec 82) .............. 35 Daily Calls for Reforms in Guangzhou (Editorial; GUANGZHOU RIBAO, 1 Feb 83) ................. 37 4th Provincial Political Consultative Conference in Gansu Concludes (GANSU RIBAO, 30 Dec 82) ................................ 40 Wenjiang Holds Classes on Rural Party Organization (Shen Zuyi; SICHUAN RIBAO, 6 Jan 83) ................... 42 Hubei Marks Anniversary of 7 Feb Strike (Hubei Provincial Service, 7 Feb 83) ................... 44 'GUANGZHOU RIBAO' on Studying, Solving Problems (GUANGZHOU RIBAO, 23 Jan 83) ........................... 45 '10,000-Yuan Households' Needed in '9th Category' (Wei Yin; YANGCHENG WANBAO, 3 Feb 83) .................. 47 Radio Urges Reform Throughout Henan (Henan Provincial Service, 4 Feb 83) ................... 49 County in Henan Reduces Number of Rural Cadres (RENMIN RIBAO, 4 Feb 83) ............................... 51 Commentator on Doing Well in Structural Reform (Henan Provincial Service, 6 Feb 83) ................... 53 Guangzhou Must Take Active Part in Reforms (Guangdong Provincial Service, 7 Feb 83) ............... 55 Hunan Holds Conference on United Front Work (Hunan Provincial Service, 28 Jan 83) .................. 57 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Hunan Circular on Structural Reform Issues (Hunan Provincial Service, 30 Jan 83) ................... 59 Henan Radio Comments on Structural Reforms (Henan Provincial Service, 2 Feb 83) .................... 61 Hubei Congress of Model Workers Opens 3 Feb (Hubei Provincial Service, 3 Feb 83) .................... 62 Han Ningfu on Civilization, Ideological Work (Hubei Provincial Service, 28 Jan 83) ................... 63 Hubei Cadre Conference Concludes 29 Jan (Hubei Provincial Service, 30 Jan 83) ................... 65 Qiao Xiaoguang on Promoting Intellectuals (Guangxi Regional Service, 1 Feb 83) .................... 66 Briefs Guangxi CPPCC Session 67 Hubei Congress Standing Committee 67 Hunan People's Congress 67 Hunan Provincial CPPCC Session 68 Deng Xiaoping Inscription 68 Guangxi Regional CPPCC 68 Hunan Rural Cadre Selection 68 Guangxi Publishes Weekly 69 Henan KMT Revolutionary Committee 69 Hunan Cadre Employment System 69 Hubei Prepares for Congress Elections 69 Guangzhou Party Committee Meeting 70 Li Desheng Addresses Report Meeting in Shenyang (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 24 Dec 82) ............ 71 Urumqi PLA Progressives Gathering Ends (Xinjiang Regional Service, 24 Dec 82) .................. 73 'LIAONING RIBAO' Urges Advancing Militia Work (He Youshan; LIAONIN RIBAO, 29 Nov 82) .................. 75 Chengdu PLA Commander Wang Chenghan on Militia Work (Xizang Regional Service, 26 Dec 82) .................... 77 Nanjing PLA Units Meet To Convey NPC Guidelines (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 19 Dec 82) ................. 78 Jinan PLA Units Hold Logistics Work Conference (Shandong Provincial Service, 22 Dec 82) ................ 80 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Nanjing PLA Units Hold Logistics Conference (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 23 Dec 82) ................. 81 Fushou PLA Commander Stresses Science, Culture (FUJIAN RIBAO, 9 Dec 82) ................................ 82 'RENNIN RIBAO' on South Jiangxi Guerrilla Warfare (Tan Zhenlin; RENMIN RIBAO, 28 Jan 83) .................. 84 'RENMIN RIBAO' Article Mourns Commander (Pan Yan; RENNIN RIBAO, 22 Jan 83) 87 Beijing PLA Sets Up Responsibility System (Jiang Qingzhao; XINHUA Domestic Service, 7 Feb 83) ..... 91 Xizang Military District Holds Tea Party (Xizang Regional Service, 7 Feb 83) ..................... 92 Comfort Delegation Visit Military District (NINGXIA RIBAO, 21 Jan 83) .............................. 93 Xiao Rua Stresses Reforms in PLA Work (Gansu Provincial Service, 2 Feb 83) .................... 95 Air Force Raises Ideals, Promotes Modernization (XINHUA Domestic Service, 29 Jan 83) ..................... 96 Briefs Military Commander Speaks at Rally 98 Good Output Units Commended 98 Award to PLA Mapping Unit 99 Planned Parenthood Called For 99 Logistics Conference Held 99 Spiritual Civilization Being Built 100 Navy To Improve Appearance, Discipline 100 Red Army Veterans Feted 100 Political Work Promoted 100 Tea Party for Veterans 101 Army-People Tea Party 101 Army Units on Xisha Islands 101 PLA Stationed in Shenzhen Visited 102 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Fujian Province Discloses Population Statistics (FUJIAN RIBAO, 3 Nov 82) ................................ 103 Nine Units, Propaganda Department on Publicizing Planned Parenthood Program (RENNIN RIBAO, 10 Dec 82) ............................... 106 Correction of Prejudices Toward Intellectuals Urged (Wang Baodong; GUANGMING RIBAO, 9 Jan 83) ............... 110 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Importance of Improving Party Style Expounded (Cheng Fang; YUNNAN SHEHUI KEXUE, Jul 82) ............... 115 Literature Must Serve People, Socialism (Wang Dian; YUNNAN SHEHUI KEXUE, Nov 82) ................ 128 New Situation in-Educational Work in Shandong Province Urged (DAZHONG RIBAO, 4 Dec 82) ............................... 139 Hunan University Completes Structural Reform (Hunan Provincial Service, 6 Feb 83) .................... 146 Briefs Planned Parenthood Meeting 147 Meeting on Improving Social Order 147 Social Order, Security Conference 148 Planned Parenthood Rally 148 Planned Parenthood Urged 148 Improving Rural Social Order 149 Wang Bingzhang, 'CHINA SPRING' Movement Explored (Chi Hsi-wang; CHENG MING, Jan 83) ...................... 150 Rise of Two Former Hu Yaobang Associates Analyzed (Lo Hsiang-lung; CHENG MING, Jan 83) .................... 157 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 JPRS 82978 1 March,1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 396 CONTENTS PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS World Recession Affects Developing Countries (XINHUA, 31 Jan 83) ...................?.................. 1 FAO Notes 'Scandal of Hunger' in Third World (XINHUA, 1 Feb 83) ........... 2 EEC To Limit Farm Trade With United States (XINHUA, 27 Jan 83) ... ............. 3 Afghan Villagers Tell of Soviet Massacre (XINHUA, 29 Jan 83) .................................... 4 Tanzanian, Zimbabwean Leaders on 19th OAU Suimait. (XINHUA, '29 Jan 83) ................. ................ Uganda To Solve Problem of Asians' Properties (XINHUA, 2 Feb 83) .................. .. .,........ 6 Yugoslav President Stambolic Visits Indonesia (XINHUA, 4 Feb 83) .......... . .......................... 7 UN Spokesman on Ghana Request for Aid (XINHUA, 5 Feb 83) ............. . ............. .... 8 Pakistani, Nepalese Call on Afghanistan, Kampuchea (XINHUA, 6 Feb 83) .................................. . 9 Finland Boosts Defense Fund After National Debate (XINHUA, 8 Feb 83) .................... ................ 10 Report on USSR Officials Southeast Asia Trip (XINHUA, 11 Feb 83) ... .. 11 [III - CC - 801 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Israel, U.S. Condemned at UN Secretary Council (XINHUA, 12 Feb 83) ..................................... 13 Romanian Students' Union Congress Opens (XINHUA, 13 Feb 83) ..................................... 15 Lebanese President Talks With U.S. Special Envoy (XINHUA, 14 Feb 83) ..................................... 16 Briefs Namibia, Angola Issues 17 Afghan Problem 17 Lebanon on Sovereignty 18 PLO Meeting 18 African Regional Security Force 18 FRG Rejects Zone 19 Liberian Defense Minister 19 U.K. Backs 'Zero Option' 19 U.S. Food to Somalia 20 UN Geneva Envoy 20 Suriname Coup Attempt 20 South Africa Sanctions 20 Limiting Nuclear War Risk 21 'Precondition' on Namibia Rejected 21 CPSU Delegation to Lebanon 21 GDR on War Preparations 22 Pakistan Ties With India 22 Sharon Resignation Urged 22 U.S.-S. Korean Exercises 22 Malaysia on Summit 23 USSR Missiles 23 Western Economy, Nuclear Issue 23 Paintings Exhibited in Turkey 24 Bangladesh Official in Pakistan 24 Diego Garcia Issue 24 Egypt-USSR Ties 25 Indian Cabinet Reshuffle 25 Afghans Attack 25 Christian-Held East Beirut 26 Turkish Military Drill 26 Cypriot Election 26 USSR Diplomat in Denmark 26 Iranian Political Trial 27 Soviet Arrested in Rome 27 Heilongjiang Congress Studies Focus on Crime (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 7 Nov 82) .......................... 28 Tangshan Eliminates 'Leftist' Influence Through Criticism (Zheng Yinlin, et al.; HEBEI RIBAO, 8 Nov 82) ........... 30 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Overcoming Laxity, Weakness Stressed in Shijiazhuang (Li Zhanshu; HEBEI RIBAO, 10 Nov 82) ................... 32 Party's Organizational Life Meeting Stressed in Baoding (HEBEI RIBAO, 9 Dec 82) ................................ 34 True Implementation of New Constitution Urged (Xu Xun; RENMIN RIBAO, 17 Jan 83) ...................... 36 Nature of Current Class Struggle Analyzed (Miao Zengrui; TIANJIN RIBAO, 30 Nov 82) ............... 38 Heilongjiang Urges Studies of Congress Documents (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 8 Dec 82) ......................... 42 Prefect CPC Committee Holds Meeting on Organizational Life (RENMIN RIBAO, 5 Jan 83) ............................... 44 Guangdong High-Ranking Cadres Study Science and Technology (RENMIN RIBAO, 5 Jan 83) ............................... 46 Study of Congress Documents Continues in Heilongjiang (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 10 Dec 82) ........................ 47 Text of Shandong Circular on Studying, Propagating New Constitution Published (DAZHONG RIBAO, 18 Dec 82) ............................. 49 Shandong Law Society Preparatory Committee Discusses New Constitution (Mou Yanlun; DAZHONG RIBAO, 5 Jan 83) .................. 52 Opinions Expressed on Treatment of Intellectuals, Retired Cadres (RENMIN RIBAO, 12 Jan 83) .............................. 54 Cadres' Rural Study 55 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Harbin Bureau of Statistics Reports Population Figures (HARBIN RIBAO, 6 Nov 82) ............................... 56 Breakdown of Population Statistics in Shanxi Province (SHANXI RIBAO, 3 Nov 82) ............................... 58 Tianjin Reports Selected Municipal Population Statistics (TIANJIN RIBAO, 2 Nov 82) ............. ............... 60 National Leaders' Views on Literature, Art Published (Wei Jianlin; GUANGMING RIBAO, 6 Jan 83) ............... 62 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Interviews in Beijing on Hong Kong Question (Chang Chuan; CHENG MIN, Jan 83) ........................ 70 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JP RS 82991 2 March 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 397 CONTENTS PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS 'Ba Yi' on Shultz-PRC Leaders' Talks on Taiwan Issue (Ba Yi Radio, 2 Feb 83) .................................. 1 'Ba Yi' on Shultz' China Visit, Taiwan Relations Act (Ba Yi Radio, 2 Feb 83) ................................... 2 'Ba Yi' on Taiwan Question, Sino-Soviet Relations (Ba Yi Radio, 10 Feb 83) .................................. 'RENMIN RIBAO' Reports on Bush's European Talks (Yao Li, Lin Jun; RENMIN RIBAO, 5 Feb 83) ................. 6 'JINGJI RIBAO' Urges South-South Cooperation (JINGJI RIBAO, 25 Jan 83) ................................. 8 'JINGJI RIBAO' on Western Economic 'Crisis' (Zhang Qini; JINGJI RIBAO, 2 Feb 83) ...................... 10 'RENMIN RIBAO' on U.S. Unemployment Problems (Shi Dapeng; RENNIN RIBAO, 8. Feb 83) ...................... 12 Briefs Afghan Conscription 14 PRC Support for Thailand 14 Shultz' View Rejected 14 - a - (III - CC - 801 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Commentators Urge Creative Strivings by Party Members (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 12, 10 Nov 82) ...................... 16 Study of Party Congress Documents Burdens of Leadership Sparks of Communist Ideology, by Xu Jingzhang Commentaries on Spiritual Civilization Buildup, Procuratorial Work (DAZHONG RIBAO, 4 Dec 82) ................................. 21 Call for Spiritual Civilization Buildup Meritorious Procuratorial Work Cited Fujian Issues Circular on Family Planning Month (Fujian Provincial Service, 14 Dec 82) ..................... 25 Fujian Party Circular on Publicizing Constitution (FUJIAN RIBAO, 16 Dec 82) .................................. 27 Fujian's Xiang Nan on Talented People's Role (FUJIAN RIBAO, 20 Jan 83) .................................. 29 Jilin Holds Party-Member Education Conference (Jilin Provincial Service, 29 Dec 82) ..................... 32 Jilin Holds Cadres' Meeting on Guidelines (Jilin Provincial Service, 1 Feb 83) ....................... 34 Commentary on Need for. All-Round Reforms in Jilin (Jilin Provincial Service, 1 Feb 83) ....................... 35 Zhang Gensheng Speaks on Reforms in Jilin (Jilin Provincial Service, 4 Feb 83) ....................... 37 Sichuan Carries Out Structural, Cadre Reforms (Sichuan Provincial Service, 28 Jan 83) .................... 39 Sichuan Party Congress Holds Preparatory Meetings (Sichuan Provincial Service, 29 Jan 83) .................... 41 Chongqing Leader Stresses Reform (Sichuan Provincial Service, 2 Feb 83) ..................... 42 Sichuan Party Meetings Study Hu Yaobang Speech (Sichuan Provincial Service, 3 Feb 83) ...................... 43 Jiangsu's Xu Jiatun Addresses Provincial Meeting (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 17 Dec 82) .................... 44 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Shanghai CPPCC Committee Session Opens (Shanghai City Service, 23 Dec 82) ........................ 46 Jiangsu Holds Philosophy, Social Science Forum (XINHUA RIBAO, 24 Jan 83) ................................. 47 Han Peixin Report at Jiangsu Commendation Meeting (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 30 Jan 83) ................... 49 Shanghai Holds United Front Work Meeting (Shanghai City Service, 2 Feb 83) ......................... 51 Heilongjiang Party Members' Education Work Conference Held (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 27 Dec 82) ............... 52 Heilongjiang Spring Festival Letter to PLA (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 3 Feb 83) ................ 53 Heilongjiang Provincial Deputies Meet (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 4 Feb 83) ................ 56 Shandong CPPCC Session Ends (Shandong Provincial Service, 27 Dec 82) ................... 57 Report on Death of Shandong's Kuang Kaitian (DAZHONG RIBAO, 20 Jan 83) ................................. 58 Shandong Holds Party-Member Cadres Meeting (Shandong Provincial Service, 28 Jan 83) ................... 60 Shandong Provincial Rally Commends Double-Support Units (Shandong Provincial Service, 31 Jan 83) ................... 62 Shandong Provincial Forum on Spring Festival Visits Held (Shandong Provincial Service, 5 Feb 83) .................... 63 Shandong Grassroots Party Consolidation Discussed (Shandong Provincial Service, 10 Feb 83) ................... 64 Liaoning Commentary on Intellectual Work (Liaoning Provincial Service, 25 Dec 82) ................... 65 Liaoning CPPCC Committee Session Ends (Liaoning Provincial Service, 29 Dec 82) ................... 66 Liaoning Decision To Promote Young Cadres Viewed (LIAONING RIBAO, 14 Jan 83) ................................ 68 Liaoning Hosts Meeting on Institutional Reform (LIAONING RIBAO, 21 Jan 83) ................................ 70 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Shenyang Meeting Prom tes City Jurisdiction Over Counties (XINHUA Domestic Service, 24 Jan 83) ...................... 71 Zhejiang CPPCC Holds Standing Committee Meeting (Zhejiang Provincial Service, 24 Dec 82) .................. 72 'JINGJI RIBAO' on Upholding Party Discipline (Editorial; JINGJI RIBAO, 25 Jan 83) ...................... 73 Roundup of East China Region Leader Appearances (Editorial Report) ........................................ 76 Professional Cadres Evaluated, Reclassified (SHANXI RIBAO, 15 Nov 82) ................................. 79 Evaluation Underway, by Shi Lianxiu, et al. Comments on Evaluation Regional Handling of 'Involving Cases' Praised (HEBEI RIBAO, 11, 26 Nov 82) ............................. 82 Commentary on a Local Case Benefit o Resolve, by Yang Qingyu, et al. Class Struggle at Present Stage Discussed (Zhou Longbin; ZHEXUE YANJIU, Dec 82) ...................... 87 Two Front Struggle in Class Struggle Discussed (Li Bulou; JIANGHAN LUNTAN, Oct 82) ........................ 94 Jilin Funeral Shandong Session Heilongjinag CPPCC Session Shanghai Leaders Homage to Soong Ching Ling Fujian Provincial Meeting Professional Title for Lawyers SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE 104 104 104 105 105 1.05 105 Yunnan Journal Explores Nationalities Problem (Yang Jingchu; YUNNAN SHEHUI KEXUE, Jul 82) .............. 106 Importance of Intellectuals for Building of Socialism Expounded (Li Wenge; SHANXI RIBAO, 3 Dec 82) ....................... 119 Poor Organization Leads To Waste of Academic Talents (Huang Changlu; RENMIN RIBAO, 13 Jan 83) ................. 122 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 University Reorganization, Research Services Described (Saho Lei; RENMIN RIBAO, 13 Jan 83) .................... 124 15,000 New Graduate Students To Be Admitted Nationwide (DAZHONG RIBAO, 4 Dec 82) .............................. 126 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 83026 8 March 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 398 CONTENTS Hu Yaobang Foreign Policy Statement Analyzed (Zhang Baoju; HARBIN RIBAO, 24 Dec 82) ................... Improving Workstyle Through Confidence in Practice (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 3 Jan 83) ........................... 3 Editorial Defines New Year's Work Ethic (Editorial; HARBIN RIBAO, 3 Jan 83) ...................... 7 Importance of Listening to Different Views Discussed (Feng Yue; RENMIN RIBAO, 18 Jan 83) ...................... 10 Thorough Understanding of Party Congress Documents Praised (HEBEI RIBAO, various dates) ............................. 12 Link Documents to Reality Care for Intellectuals Applauded, by Wu Yufang, Wang Huaijun Correcting Prejudices, by Zhen Desheng, Du Guotang Shandong's Zouping County Appeals for Reduction of Meetings (Zhang Xinchen, Song Xiwen; RENNIN RIBAO, 18 Jan 83) ..... 16 Short Meetings To Solve Problems Practiced in Hebei (RENNIN RIBAO, 21 Jan 83) ................................ 18 Shanghai Party Committee Prepares for Party Consolidation (JIEFANG RIBAO, 2L. Dec 82) ............................... 19 Shanghai Stresses Study of 12th Party Congress Documents (JIEFANG RIBAO, iL Dec 82) ............................... 23 - a - [III - CC - 80) Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Heilongjiang To Begin Winter Military Conscription (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 24 Sep 82) .......................... 25 Heilongjiang Military District Maps Study of CPC Congress Documents (Zhao Nailiang; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 18 Sep 82) ........... 26 Fujian Militiamen Discuss Building of 'Spiritual Civilization' (Pan Xiaomeng; FUJIAN RIBAO, 6 Oct 82) .................... 27 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Easier Entry Into Party Urged for Intellectuals (Chou Gaohua; BEIJING RIBAO, 29 Dec 82) .................. 29 Discussion of Intellectuals' Role in Four Modernizations (RENNIN RIBAO, 20 Jan 83) ................................ 32 Article Stresses Value of Knowledge (Zhong Peizhang; RENNIN RIBAO, 20 Jan 83) ................ 34 Discussion of Work Arrangements for Intellectuals (RENNIN RIBAO, 21 Jan 83) ................................ 37 Issues in Liaoning's Primary, Middle Education Discussed (Zhang Zhiyuan;.RENMIN JIAOYU, 25 Oct 82) 39 Author Proposes Applying Historical Perspective to 'Yenan Talks' (Wang Yao; SHEHUI KEXUE ZHANXIAN, 25 Oct 82) ............. 47 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JP RS 83035 .9 March 1983,-; POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY- AFFAIRS No. 39.9 INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS'" CONTENTS', CHINA REPORT. .PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF?CHINA 'Reagan 'Sends '-AWACS to Egypt -for Joint 'Training'" (x.INHUA,.18 Feb 83) ...................................... 1 ?'RENNIN RIBAO'' Comments on U.S. Government Leaks (Feng Xiong; RENNIN RIBAO, 17 Feb 83), ....... ..........,... .2 ''RENNIN. RIBAO'? on 'U.S. Social Se curit:~' -System, (Zhang Liang; RENNIN RIBAO, 23.Feb 83) ..,................ 5 ?DPRK's Kim Il-song Answers 'Tanjug's' Questions' (XINHUA, 18Feb.83) ..................................... 7 Panamanian General Protests U.S. Envoy's Acts (XINHUA, 20 Feb 83) ..................................... 9 Western Commonwealth Countries Leaders Meet (XINHUA, 23 Feb 83) ..................................... 10 Brief s Cuba's Rodriguez on C. A., U.S. 12 UN Condemns Apartheid 12 PDRY Supports 'Libya Against U.S. 12 U.S. Support for Sudan 13 Colombian President to Nonaligned Summit 13 Yaobang, Susumu Nikaido Meeting 13 LDP Leader To Meet Yaobang 13 New U.S. Cruise Missiles Developed 14 [III - CC - 801 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Guangzhou Intellectuals Study New Constitution (Chen Bennong, et al.; NANFANG RIBAO, 15 Dec 82) ........ 15 Party Constitution on Membership Qualifications Elaborated (Leng Yefu, Mai Chengxiang; LIAONING RIBAO, 8 Nov 82) ... 17 Duties of Party Members Under CPC Constitution Explained (Zhang Zhaoda; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 26 Sep 82) ........... 18 Party Member-Household Contact System Implemented in Shanxi (Chi Maohua, Guo Wenbin; SHANXI RIBAO, 11 Nov 82) ....... 22 Guangdong People Urged To Develop Already 'Excellent' Situation (NANFANG RIBAO, 29 Dec 82) .............................. 25 ? State Council System of Premier Responsibility Discussed (JIEFANG RIBA0, 22 Dec 82) .............................. 28 Ren Zhongyi Speaks on Problems Concerning Intellectuals (NANFANG RIBAO, 12 Dec 82) .............................. 30 Lesson Drawn From Yingde County Incident (NANFANG RIBAO, 4 Jan 83) ...............?.....?...... ?? 32 Need To Build Chinese-Style Socialism Emphasized (Zhao Fu; LIAONING RIBAO, 10 Nov 82) .................... 35 Separation of Government Administration, Commune Management Discussed (JIEFANG RIBAO, 22 Dec 82) .............................. 38 Special Personal Protection for NPC Representatives Explained (JIEFANG RIBAO, 17 Dec 82) .............................. 40 Forum Promotes Communist Ideological Education in Schools (Ma Shibao; SHANXI RIBAO; 21 Nov 82) .................... 42 Need To Distinguish Good, Evil Capabilities Counseled (Su Yongqing; RENNIN RIBAO, 21 Jan 83) .................. Need for Democratic Procedures Pressed (Shu Lin; RENMIN RIBAO, 14 Jan 83) ...................... 46 0 Spirit of Hard Work, Ardous Struggle Praised (Yu Ren, Jing Zhang; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 29 Oct 82) ..... 48 Improvement in Party Work Style Anticipated (Zang Zishi; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 5 Nov 82) .............. 50 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Communism Equated to Science (Tang Dewu; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 27 Oct 82) .............. 52 Abusive Possession of Housing by Cadres Reproached (HEBEI RIBAO, 12 Nov 82) 9600.040-00..0.000 54 Lulong County Streamlines Organizations, Raises Efficiency (Song Kun; HEBEI RIBAO, 22 Nov 82) ...................... 56 Follower of 'Gang of Four' Expelled From Party in Shijiazhuang (Liu Guoliang; HEBEI RIBAO, 13 Nov 82) .................. 58 Role Played by Youths in Rectifying Work Style Discussed (Qi Lin; LIAONING RIBAO, 17 Nov 82) ..................... 60 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE New Leading Cadres Urged to Stress Reform, Production (Yang Rudai; SICHUAN RIBAO, 2 Jan 83) ................... 62 Taiwan, Saudi Arabia Sign Health Cooperation Pact (CNA, 21 Feb 83) ........................................ 66 New Ambassador to S. Arabia 67 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 11 March 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 400 CONTENTS PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA Convening of OAU Summit Decided (XINHUA, 19 Feb 83) ..................................... Schultz' 5 February News Conference Aired on Television (Editorial Report) ...................................... 3 'BA YI' on Shultz' PRC Trip, Past U.S. Aggression (Editorial Report) ...................................... 4 PRC Invited as Guest to Group of 77 Conference (XINHUA, 15 Feb 83) ..................................... 6 Pentagon Spokesmen on USSR Ships Off U.S. Coast (XINHUA, 16 Feb 83) ..................................... 7 PFLP's Habash Opposes Mideast Peace Proposals (XINHUA, 18 Feb 83) ..................................... 8 UN Security Council on Israeli Settlements Policy (XINHUA, 17 Feb 83) ..................................... 9 Security Council Hears Libya's Charge Against U.S. (XINHUA, 23 Feb 83) ..................................... 10 'RENMIN RIBAO' Chronicles Recent Libyan Moves (RENMIN RIBAO, 22 Feb 83) ............................... 12 Libya Requests Emergency UNSC Meeting on Mideast (XINHUA, 20 Feb 83) ..................................... 14 Egypt Will Not Go to War Against Libya (XINHUA, 22 Feb 83) ..................................... 15 - a - (III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Mubarak Denies Foreign Military in Egypt (XINHUA, 22 Feb 83) .................................... 16 OPEC Sets Meeting on Oil Prices (XINHUA, 24 Feb 83) .................................... 17 Wu Xueqian on Zhao Ziyang's African Tour (XINHUA, 10 Feb 83) .................................... Liberia Closes Border With Sierra Leone (XINHUA, 23 Feb 83) .................................... 19 Frontline States Demand RSA Leave Namibia (XINHUA, 21 Feb 83) .................................... 20 SWAPO's Nujoma Says Struggle at Crucial Stage (XINHUA, 20 Feb 83) .................................... 21 Guangxi Supports 17 Projects in Africa (ZHONGGUO XINWEN SHE, 24 Feb 83) ....................... 22 Wu Xueqian on Indian Boundary, Disarmament (XINHUA, 10 Feb 83) .................................... 23 Kampuchea Claims Right To Attend Nonaligned Summit (XINHUA, 8 Feb 83) ..................................... 24 Asian Papers Score SRV Attack on Kampuchean Camp (XINHUA, 4 Feb 83) ..................................... 25 Beijing Radio Reports Sihanouk's 5 February Press Conference (Norodom Sihanouk; Beijing Radio,6 Feb 83) ............. 26 Yang Dezhi Visits Bangkok (XINHUA, 5 Feb 83) ..................................... 28 Yang Dezhi Gives Banquet Yang Dezhi Departs Bangkok 'VODK' Carries CGDK Condemnation of SRV Attack (XINHUA, 7 Feb 83) ..................................... 30 DPRK Ambassador Hits U.S.-S. Korean Exercises (XINHUA, 3 Feb 83) ..................................... 31 'RENNIN RIBAO' Views Extradition of Klaus Barbie (Zhang Yunzhong; RENNIN RIBAO, 9 Feb 83) ............... 32 Mexico Condemns U.S. Expulsion of Emigrants (XINHUA, 27 Jan 83) .................................... 33 Bolivian Army Commander Says No Coup Planned (XINHUA, 2 Feb 83) ..................................... 34 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Bolivian Chamber of Deputies Official Interviewed (XINHUA, 1 Feb 83) ...................................... 35 Bolivian Union Leader's Interview on Coup Danger (XIN.HUA, 29 Jan 83) ..................................... 36 Peruvian Minister Hits U.S. Textile Tariffs (XINHUA, 30 Jan 83) ..................................... 37 Latin America Reacts to U.S.-Honduran Maneuvers (XINHUA, 4 Feb 83) ...................................... 38 Panama, Honduras on Foreign Troops' Presence (XINHUA, 5 Feb 83) ...................................... 39 News Analysis Predicts New 'Banana War' (XINHUA, 10 Feb 83) ..................................... 40 Yugoslavia's Ribicic on Nonaligned, International Communist Movement (XINHUA, 18 Feb 83) ..................................... 42 SFRY Discusses 'Critical Economic' Problems (XINHUA, 24 Feb 83) ..................................... 43 Thatcher Says UK To Stick to Economic Strategy (XINHUA, 24 Feb 83) ..................................... 44 Soviet Listening Device Found in Norway Oil Field (XINHUA, 16 Feb 83) ..................................... 45 Italian Paper Notes Soviet Spies in Italy (XINHUA, 16 Feb 83) ..................................... 46 Briefs New PLO Executive Committee 47 Ethiopian Air Service Anniversary 47 Egypt Denies Military Request 47 Antinuclear Demonstration Held 47 Gulf of Sidra Restrictions 48 Israeli Human Rights Condemnation 48 U.S. Envoy Ends Tour 48 Habib Meets Lebanese President 48 Most States Will Attend Summit 49 Mexican, Salvadoran Groups Hit U.S. 49 Mexico's President Hits 'Big Powers' 49 World Social Prospects Conference Ends 49 Olof Palme on Nuclear-Free Zone 50 Thailand Protests SRV Sovereignty Violation 50 UN Proposes Talks on Afghanistan 51 'Team Spirit 83' Exercises Scored 51 Pakistan Protests Afghan Intrusions 51 Good Relations With Japan 52 Second Round of PRC-USSR Talks 52 IBRD Loan 52 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Hu Yaobang's Speech on Reforms Studied (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 1 Feb 83) ................ 53 Commutation for Jiang Qing Discussed (BA YI, 1 Feb 83) ....................................... 55 'BA YI' Urges Retrial of Lin Biao Case (BA YI Radio, 25 Jan 83) ................................ 57 Hainan Radio Reports Hu Yaobang Activities (Hainan Island Service, 13 Feb 83) 59 Anhui Party Studies Hu Speech, Issues Circular (Anhui Provincial Service, 3 Feb 83) .................... 61 Namelist of Anhui People's Congress Presidium (Anhui Provincial Service, 23 Dec 82) ................... 63 Anhui People's Congress Session opens 24 December (Anhui Provincial Service, 24 Dec 82) ................... 64 Anhui CPPCC Committee Session Opens 22 December (Anhui Provincial Service, 22 Dec 82) ................... 65 Wang Zenong Delivers Work Report at Anhui CPPCC Session (Anhui Provincial Service, 23 Dec 82) ................... 67 Anhui Meeting Stresses Party Members Education (Anhui Provincial Service, 19 Dec 82) ................... 68 Anhui CPC Committee Holds Meeting for Secretaries (Anhui Provincial Service, 17 Dec 82) ................... 70 Han Shijin's Procuratorate Work Report (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 26 Dec 82) ............... 71 Official Reports on Higher People's Court (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 26 Dec 82) ............... 73 Congress Session Holds Third Meeting (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 26 Dec 82) ............... Nei Monggol Congress Session Ends 27 December (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 27 Dec 82) ............... 77 Ting Mao Delivers Congress Work Report (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 24 Dec 82) ............... 79 Nei Monggol Congress Session Holds Plenary Meeting (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 24 Dec 82) ............... 81 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Nei Monggol Congress Session Holds Second Presidium Meeting (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 23 Dec 82) .............. 82 Nei Monggol CPPCC Committee Session Ends 28 December (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 28 Dec 82) .............. 83 Nei Monggol CPPCC Urges Helping Hand for CPC (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 28 Dec 82) .............. 85 Nei Monggol Urges Party Style Rectification (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 20 Feb 83) .............. 87 Nei Monggol Official Reports on Deputy Election (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 24 Dec 82) .............. 89 Commentator on Training Rural Cadres (SHANXI RIBAO, 22 Jan 83) .............................. 91 Chen Muhua, Others Look Toward New Year (XINHUA, 31 Dec 82) .................................... 93 Beijing County Institutes Cadre Contract System (Tao Yuan, Yan Zhenguo; XINHUA Domestic Service, 17 Feb 83) ............................................. 96 Conference on 'Recuperation' of Veteran Cadres (XINHUA Domestic Service, 26 Jan 83) ................... 97 Cadres Should Understand Policies (TIANJIN RIBAO, 29 Nov 82) ............................. 98 CPC Urges Promoting Young, Middle-Aged Cadres (BEIJING RIBAO, 16 Dec 82) ............................. 100 People's Congress Plenary Meeting Held (Tianjin City Service, 25 Dec 82) ...................... 102 Tianjin Issues Circular on Malpractices (Tianjin City Service, 28 Dec 82) ...................... 103 Shanxi CPC Work Meeting Conveys National Meetings (Shanxi Provincial Service, 25 Dec 82) ................. 105 Shanxi Party Committee Holds Plenary Session (Shanxi Provincial Service, 23 Dec 82) ................. 106 Wang Rui on Need to Further Carry Out Reforms (XINHUA Domestic Service, 27 Jan 83) ................... 110 'GUANGMING RIBAO' Carries Engels Criticism of Heinzen (Sun Kaifei; GUANGMING RIBAO, 17 Jan 83) ............... 112 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Central Organs Greet Prefecture Anniversary (XINHUA Domestic Service, 24 Jan 83) 114 More Leaders' Speeches at CPC Meeting (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 30 Jan 83) 115 Meeting Held on Compiling CPC Historical Data (XINHUA Domestic Service, 31 Jan 83) .................... 118 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on China's Characteristics (Chen Zhongli; GUANGMING RIBAO, 31 Jan 83) 120 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Nature of Class Struggle (Li Wenbo; GUANGMING RIBAO, 31 Jan 83) 124 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Working Class Mission (GUANGMING RIBAO, 17 Jan 83) 128 Jiangxi Enterprises Study Hu's Instruction (Jiangxi Provincial Service, 30 Jan 83) ................. 132 Jiangxi Provincial CPPCC Session Ends (Jiangxi Provincial Service, 22 Jan 83) 134 Jiangxi Meeting Conveys NPC Session Guidelines (Jiangxi Provincial Service, 22 Dec 82) ................. 135 'RENMIN RIBAO' Commemorates Soong Ching ling (RENMIN RIBAO, 24 Jan 83) 137 Constitution of Soong Ching Ling Foundation (XINHUA Domestic Service, 28 Dec 82) .................... 147 Namelist of Soong Ching Lirg Foundation (XINHUA Domestic Service, 28 Dec 82) .................... 149 Need To Strengthen Education in Constitution Emphasized (HEBEI RIBAO, 5 Dec 82) ................................. 150 Shandong Trains Party Members in New Party Constitution (Tang Yuan; RENNIN RIBAO, 28 Jan 83) 153 Hebei Leading Cadres Urged To Implement Congress Documents (Zhao Pingwen; HEBEI RIBAO, 15 Nov 82) .................. 154 Prefect CPC Committee Promotes Study of Congress Documents (Liu Zhihua, Zhen Dengshan; HEBEI RIBAO, 13 Nov 82) ..... 156 Zhejiang Trains CPC Members in Study of Party Congress Documents (Qian Jishou; RENNIN RIBAO, 2 Feb 83) ................... 158 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Li Ligong Refers to Rural Ideological Work (XHANXI RIBAO, 31 Jan 83) ............................... 160 SoongChing Ling Foundation Meets 28 December (XINHUA, 28 Dec 82) ..................................... 164 Circular Bans Gambling, Superstitious Activities (HEBEI RIBAO, 22 Dec 82) ................................ 165 Briefs Shanxi People's Congress Session Opens 167 Nei Monggol CPPCC Standing Committee Meeting 167 Shanxi Rally Honors Retiring Cadres 167 Note on Grassroots Research 168 Chen Weida Joins Visit Group 168 Attitude to Foreign Things 169 Court President Discusses Work 169 Festival Meeting for Retired Cadres 169 Li Ruihua Elected Mayor of Tianjin 170 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Commentator's Article on Intellectuals (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 1 Feb 83) ................ 171 Officials Discuss Intellectuals (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 2 Feb 83) ................ 173 Deng Liqun Views Videotapes on History (XINHUA Domestic Service, 8 Feb 83) ..................... 175 'HEBEI RIBAO' Urges Strengthening Nationality Work (Editorial; HEBEI RIBAO, 18 Dec 82) ..................... 176 Shanxi Planned Parenthood Mobilization Rally (Shanxi Provincial Service, 27 Dec 82) .................. 178 'RENMIN RIBAO' Reappraises Liu Bang, Xiang Yu (Zhao Wenrun; RENMIN RIBAO, 4 Feb 83) ................... 179 Kong Fei on Birth Control, Unity, Reform (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 22 Dec 82) ............... 182 Ministry of Education Tries To Improve Graduate Assignments (GUANGMING RIBAO, 21 Jan 83) ............................ 184 Huang Xingbai Speaks on Improving College Recruitment (GUANGMING RIBAO, 22 Jan 83) ............................ 186 Beijing Agricultural University Trains Rural Cadres (Zhu Yuqiong; BEIJING RIBAO, 10 Nov 82) ................. 188 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Beijing Universities Take on Training of Cadres (BEIJING RIBAO, 10 Nov 82) 191 Beijing Sets Examinations for Cadres, Technicians (BEIJING RIBAO, 18 Nov 82) .............................. 193 Air Force Program To Train Medical Specialists Reported (Cai Shanwu, et al.; GUANGMING RIBAO, 25 Dec 82) ........ 195 Greater Trust for, Better Use of Scientists, Technicians Urged (Zhang Wei; GUANGMING RIBAO, 29 Nov 82) ................. 196 Tibetan Cadre Increase 199 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No, 401 CONTENTS Reagan To Seek More Military Aid For El Salvador (XINHUA, 1 Mar 83) .................................. U.S.-Lebanese Talks End 26 February (XINHUA, 27 Feb 83) ................................. 2 Carter Meets With Egyptian Leaders, Reporters (XINHUA, 2 Mar 83) .................................. 3 Nonaligned Chairman, Vice Chairmen Recommended (XINHUA, 2 Mar 83) .................................. 4 Friendship Between China, New Zealand Reported Growing (RENMIN RIBAO, 23 Dec 82) ............................ 5 Political Situation in Portugal Discussed (RENMIN RIBAO, 18 Jan 83) ............................ 7 'Secret' Meeting on World Economic Problems (XINHUA, 1 Feb 83) .................................. S) 'RENMIN RIBAO' On Israeli Broadcast of Nazi Music (RENMIN RIBAO, 27 Feb 83) ............................ 10 Iran Oil Production, Economy Viewed (XINHUA, 18 Feb 83 ................................... 12 New SFRY Official 14 Nuclear War Film 14 Lower Japanese Income Tax 14 - a - (III - CC - 801 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Algeria-Morocco Summit Argentine President on Nonalignment U.S. Aid to Israel Argentina Government Change Ghana Coup Attempt U.S., Lebanon, Israel Talks KWP, SWAPO Condemn S. Africa British Peacekeeping Troops in Lebanon UK, French Ministers Confer PARTY AND STATE 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 New Contents of People's Democratic Dictatorship Described (JIEFANG RIBAO, 8 Dec 82) 18 Commentary Urges Studying, Observing New Constitution (WEN HUI BAO, 5 Dec 82) ............................ 20 Four Basic Principles Upheld in Constitution (JIEFANG RIBAO, 6 Dec 82) ......................... 22 Editorial Calls for Study, Implementation of Constitution (DAZHONG RIBAO, 9 Dec 82) ........................ 25 Publicizing, Implementing New Constitution Urged (FUJIAN RIBAO, 12 Jan 83) ........................ 28 New Constitution Restores State Presidency (RENMIN RIBAO, 20 Jan 83) ........................ 30 Commentary on Carrying Out Self-Criticism (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 10 Jan 83) .................. 33 Emulation of Model Individuals Urged (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 14 Jan 83) ................... 35 Checking Unhealthy Trends, Initiating New Trends Urged (FUJIAN RIBAO, 13 Jan 83) ......................... 37 Rural Work, CPC Member Education Meeting (Guangxi Regional Service, 26 Dec 82) ............. 39 Sichuan Meeting on Ideoloei.cal, Political Work . (Sichuan Provincial Service, 27 Dec 82) ........... 41 Congress Committee Chairman Gives Work Report (Gansu Provincial Service, 26 Dec 82) ............. 43 Gansu Court President Presents Work Report (Gansu Provincial Service, 26 Dec 82) ............. 45 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Guizhou Meeting on Ideological, Political Work (Guizhou Provincial Service, 29 Dec 82) ............. Lu Dadong on Administrative Restructuring (Chengdu Provincial Service, 29 Dec 82) ............. Xinjiang People's Congress Session Ends 26 December (Xinjiang Regional Service, 26 Dec 82) ............... Gansu People's Congress Session Ends 27 December (Gansu Provincial Service, 27 Dec 82) ............... Resolution on Number, Election of Deputies (Xinjiang Regional Service, 26 Dec 82) ............:. Chief Procurator on Procuratorial Work (Qinghai Provincial Service, 25 Dec 82) ............. Congress Chairman on Local Legislation (Qinghai Provincial Service, 25 Dec 82) ............. Gansu Chief Procurator Submits Work Report (Gansu Provincial Service, 26 Dec 82) ............... Gansu Governor Li Dengying Reports on Provincial Work (Gansu Provincial Service, 22 Dec 82) ............... Li Dengying on Civilization Drive, Bureaucracy (Gansu Provincial Service, 24 Dec 82) ............... Qinghai People's Congress Session Holds Meeting (Qinghai Provincial Service, 24 Dec 82) ............. 'SICHUAN RIBAO' on Building Leadership Groups (Sichuan Provincial Service, 21 Dec 82) ............. Xizang People's Congress Meeting Ends 23 December (Xizang Regional Service, 24 Dec 82) ................ Guizhou People's Congress Session Opens 25 December (Guizho.u Provincial Service, 25 Dec 82) ............. People's Congress Meeting Studies Documents (Xizang Regional Service, 22 Dec 82) ................ Sichuan Elects New Provincial CPC Committee (GUANGMING RIBAO, 5 Feb 83) ......................... 69 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Sichuan Provincial Organs Hold Party Congress (SICHUAN RIBAO, 25 Jan 83) ........................... 71 Holiday Message of Deputy Political Commissar (Shandong Provincial Service, 12 Feb 83) ............. 72 Yunnan Meeting Views Ideological, Political Work (YUNNAN RIBAO, 20 Jan 83) ............................ 73 'SICHUAN RIBAO' on Reform Spirit in Modernization (SICHUAN RIBAO, 5 Feb 83) ............................. 76 Yi National Made Sichuan CPC Deputy Secretary (GUANGMING RIBAO, 9 Feb 83) ............................ 80 Commentary on Leftist Conventions, Reforms (Hebei Provincial Service, 7 Feb 83) .................. 81 Hebei Organs' Leadership Collectives Formed Oi ebei Provincial Service, 6 Feb 83) .................. 83 Hainan Conference on Hu Yaobang Instruction -iainan Island Service, 22 Feb 83) .................... 85 Why 'Freedom To Strike' Is Not Allowed Explained (JIEFANG RIBAO, 12 Dec 82) ............................ 88 Harbin Industrial University Students Study Political Theory (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 9 Jan 83) ........................ 90 Pioneering Spirit, Devotion to Sciences Urged (WEN HUI BAO, 10 Nov 82) .............................. 92 Spirit to Take on Responsibilities Urged (WEN HUI BAO, 17 Nov 82) .............................. 94 Henan Orientation of Reform Henan PLA Circular Hunan Family Planning Army-People Assemblage Old Cadres Honored Guangxi Advanced Units Henan People's Congress Preparatory Meeting Held Xinjiang Regional CPPCC Session 96 96 96 97 97 97 98 98 99 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Xinjiang Schedules People's Congress Session 99 Xinjiang People's Congress Session Opens 99 Governor Discusses Birth Control 99 Work Reports Heard 100 Standing Committee Meets 100 Yunnan Schedules Congress Session 100 Yunnan Provincial CPPCC Session 101 Guizhou Provincial CPPCC Session 101 Sichuan People's Congress 101 Xizang Party Work Conference 101 Guizhou People's Congress 102 People's Congress Presidium Holds Meeting 102 Crew Aboard Guided Missile Destroyer 105 Commended (JIANCHUAN ZHISHI, 8 Dec 82) ........................ 103 Ro.le of Central Military Commission Discussed (RENMIN RIBAO, 20 Jan 83) ........................... 110 Role, Correct Treatment of Intellectuals Emphasized (RENMIN RIBAO, 27 Jan 83) ........................... 112 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Relations Between History, Reality Discussed (RENMIN RIBAO, 1 Feb 83) ............................ 115 Writers Must Express Today's Struggle (RENMIN RIBAO, 19 Jan 83) ........................... 119 Methods to Improve Teaching of Science Proposed (RENMIN RIBAO, 28 Jan 83) ............................ 123 Private Schools Develop in PRC (XINHUA, 25 Jan 83) ................................. 125 Research on Juvenile Delinquency Intensified (XINHUA, 1 Feb 83) .................................. 126 Xinjiang Paper Outlines Major Provincial Events (XINHUA, 1 Feb 83) .................................. 128 Shops, Service Centers Expand in Lhasa (XINHUA, 8 Feb 83) .................................. 129 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Spare-Time Law College Trains Beijing Cadres (XINHUA, 6 Feb 83) ................................... 130 'BEIJING REVIEW' On Problem of Female Infanticide (BEIJING REVIEW, 31 Jan 83) .......................... 132 'BEIJING REVIEW' Discusses Education Situation (BEIJING REVIEW, 7 Feb 83) ........................... 134 PRC Policy Toward Beijing Muslim Settlement (CHINA PICTORIAL, Jan 83) ............................ 137 Sichuan's Population Forecast by Computer (XINHUA, 11 Feb 83) ................................... 138 Xizang Broadcasts Greetings to Overseas Tibetians (XINHUA, 12 Feb 83) .................................. 139 Bator Birth Anniversary 140 HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA 'WEN WEI PO' On U.S.-ROK Military Maneuver (WEN WEI P0, 7 Feb 83) .............................. 141 Hong Kong Paper Criticizes U.S.-ROK Maneuvers (HONG KONG STANDARD, 11 Feb 83) ..................... 143 Monthly Urges Exoneration of Guangdong Official (HONG KONG STANDARD, 2 Feb 83) ...................... 146 Britain's Occupation of Hong Kong (Editorial Report; WEN WEI P0, 3-5 Feb) ............. 148 Hong Kong To Proceed With SRV Refugee Resettlement (HONG KONG STANDARD, 11 Feb 83) ..................... 150 'TA KUNG PAO' on the 'Three Unequal Treaties' (TA KUNG PAO, 29 Jan 83) ............................ 151 Hong Kong's McLaren Visit, Sino-British Talks (HSIN WAN PAO, 25 Jan 83) ............................ 153 'LEFT WING' Dismisses Hainan Racecourse Plan (IIONC KONG STANDAR), 1 Feb 83) ...................... 155 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 'TA KUNG PAO' on Buddhist Training Class in PRC (TA KUNG PAO, 24 Feb 83) ........................... 157 PRC Prohibits Listening to Taiwan Radio 25 Feb 83) (HSIANG KANG SHIH PAO 161 .................. , Deng Photo Campaign Aims at Discrediting Ye (CNA, 29 Jan 83) ................................... 163 Ecuador To Set up Representative Office (Taipei Domestic Service, 22 Jan 83) ............... 164 Significance of Amsterdan Air Route 165 New Envoy Leaves for Pose 165 New Envoy to Costa Rica 165 Guatemalan Communications Minister Arrives 166 Ecuador Establishes Commercial Office 166 'Reformatory Education' 166 Embassy To Move to Riyadh 166 Taiwan, Mexican Trade Agreement 167 Dutch Shipyard Offer 167 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 83099 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 402 CONTENTS PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA U.S. 'Hegemonist' Stand On Taiwan Issue Discussed . (Ba Yi Radio, 23 Feb 83) ................................... 1 Ye's Prescience in Opposing Japan, U.S. Lauded (Ba Yi Radio, 27 Feb 83) ................................... 3 Disarmament, Security in Foreign Policy Toward USSR, U.S. (DEFENSE NATIONALE, Jan 83) ................................ 5 'Ba Yi' Radio Warns of Japanese Militarist Revival (Ba Yi Radio, 23 Feb 83) ................................... 10 'Ba Yi' On Anniversary of War Against Vietnam (Ba Yi Radio, 23 Feb 83) ................................... ]L2 'Ba Yi' On Lessons To Be Learned From PRC-SRV War (Editorial Report; Ba Yi Radio, 17 Feb 83) ................. 14 Constitution of 12th Party Congress Extolled (JIEFANG RIBAO, 24 Sep 82) ................................. 15 Delegates to 12th Party Congress Discuss Its Spirit (Various authors; SICHUAN RIBAO, various dates) ............ 17 Brigade Party Branch Secretary County Party Secretary Primary School Principal Higher Court Judge Chengdu Plant Party Secretary a - [III - CC - 801 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Deputy County Head Prefectural Party Official City Party Committee Secretary Assistant Professor Li Desheng Speaks at Liaoning Retired Soldier Meeting (Liaoning Provincial Service, 27 Jan 83) .................. 39 Leftwing Mistakes Must Not Be Repeated (F. Gang; JIEFANG RIBAO, 15 Oct 82) ....................... 40 Need To Imbue Young People With Communist Ideology Emphasized (H. Kun; LIAONING RIBAO, 21 Oct 82) ....................... 43 New Cadres Exhorted To Prepare To Meet New Challenges (L. Yinfu; LIAONING RIBAO, 25 Oct 82) ..................... 45 Streamlining Party Organizations Explained (D.. Zhixin; LIAONING RIBAO, 27 Oct 82) .................... 47 Need To Discipline Cadres, Rectify Party's Work Style Emphasized (J. Changsuo; HEBEI RIBAO, 16 Nov 82) ..................... 49 Remove Obstacles To Intellectuals Policy (JIEFANG RIBAO, 23 Nov 82) ................................ 53 Necessity of Propaganda Education Expounded (D. Zhou; FENDOU [STRUGGLE[, 10 Dec 82) ................... 55 Heilongjiang Holds Support Government, Army Meeting (M. Jun: HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 28 Dec 82) ................... 59 Grasping of 'Both Civilizations' Advocated (FUJIAN RIBAO, 31 Dec 82) ................................. 61 East China Leaders Appearances Roundup (Editorial Report; Nanjing Jiangsu Provincial Service, 11 Feb 83) ............................................... 65 Harbin Municipal Court Expands Activities on Judicature (Y. Xuewen; HARBIN RIBAO, 6 Jan 83) ....................... 68 Education For Harbin Party Members Urged (J. Ping; HARBIN RIBAO, 12 Jan 83) ........................ 69 Heilongjiang Editorial Stresses United Front Work (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 26 Jan 83) ........................... 71 Importance of Meetings On Democratic Life Stressed (X. Yongnian; RENMIN RIBAO, 28 Jan 83) .................... 73 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Cadres Urged To Be Active in Organization Life (RENMIN RIBAO, 28 Jan 83) ................................. 75 'HEILONGJIANG RIBAO' Editorial On Corrosive Ideas (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 1 Feb 83) ............................ 77 Tasks Set For Striking Economic Crimes in Liaoning (Liaoning Provincial Service, 5 Feb 83) ................... 80 Xu Jiatun On Organizational Reform in Jiangsu (XINHUA RIBAO, 6 Feb 83) .................................. 82 Fujian's Xiang Nan Addresses Cadres Meeting (FUJIAN RIBAO, 10 Feb 83) ................................. 8.5 Shanghai's Chen Guodong at 14 February Spring Meeting (Shanghai City Service, 14 Feb 83) ........................ 8.7 Memorial Meeting for Gao Hong Held in Hefei (Hefei Anhui Provincial Service, 23 Feb 83) ............... 88 Liaoning Plans To Reform Cadre Management System (Liaoning Provincial Service, 24 Feb 83) .................. 90 Guangzhou Lawyers Perform Varied Services (XINHUA, 25 Feb 83) ....................................... 92 Zhejiang Science Group 94 Liaoning Festivities 94 Liaoning PLA Units 95 Xuzhou Leading Groups 915 Heilongjiang Sanitation Workers 95 Armed Forces Department Placement Discussed (LIAONING RIBAO, 24 Jan 83) ............................... 96 Yang Yichen At Support-Army Anniversary (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 11 Feb 83) .............. 918 Liang Buting Greets PLA On Spring Festival (L. Buting; Shandong Provincial Service, 12 Feb 83) ....... 100 Zheng Weishan Visits Wuwei Prefectural Organs (Gansu Provincial Service, 10 Feb 83) ..................... 101 Nei Monggol's Zhou Hui Attends PLA Tea Party (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 8 Feb 83) .................. 102 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Xiang Shouzhi Addresses Nanjing PLA Meeting (Zhejiang Provincial Service, 22 Feb 83) ..................103 Li Desheng Urges Brigade Members To Support Army (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 20 Feb 83) .................104 Jilin CPPCC Member's Death 105 Leaders Visit Veterans' Dependents 105 Hainan Military District Visit 105 Wuhan Bridge's Armed Police Visited 106 Air Force Unit Visited 106 Xinjiang PLA Comforts Soldiers 106 Model County Helps Retired Armymen 106 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Xinjiang Leading Cadre Stresses Unity Among Nationalities (W. Enmao Interview; MINZU TUANJIE [NATIONALITIES' UNITY], 15 Sep 82) ........................................108 'XINWEN ZHANXIAN' On Improving Newspapers (XINWEN ZHANXIAN, 1983) ...................................114 Study Of Foreign Literature as Reference Urged (M. Yongbin; LIAONING DAXUE XUEBAO [JOURNAL OF LIAONING UNIVERSITY (PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)], 5 Jan 83) .............................120 PRC Publishes Books Commemorating Marx (XINHUA Domestic Service, 27 Feb 83) ......................127 Telephone Conference on Five-Stress, Four-Beauty (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 25 Feb 83) .................128 Ningxia Government's Decision On Intellectuals (NINGXIA RIBAO, 10 Feb 83) ................................130 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 4 03 CONTENTS Ba Yi Lauds Lin Biao, Raps Pro-U.S. Policy (Ba Yi Radio, 27 Feb 83) ................................... 1 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Importance of Knowledge in Reforms (RENMIN RIBAO, 27 Feb 83) .................................. 3 'BAN YUE TAN' Urges Action in Reform Process (BAN YUE TAN, 10 Feb 83) .................................... 5 'BEIJING RIBAO' on Ideological, Political Work (BEIJING RIBAO, 6 Feb 83) ................................... 8 'BAN YUE TAN' on City Administration Over Counties (Gu Tiefeng; BAN YUE TAN, 10 Feb 83) ........................ 15 'RENMIN RIBAO' Remembers CPC Veteran Luo Yangshi (Yang Xianzhen, et al.; RENMIN RIBAO, 10 Feb 83) ............ 19 Chongqing Party Meeting Discusses Reforms (Sichuan Provincial Service, 25 Feb 83) ..................... 24 Duan Junyi Visits Old Comrades Family Members (Beijing City Service, 12 Feb 83) ........................... 25 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Yunnan: Li Xingwang on Spring Festival Propaganda (Yunnan Provincial Service, 1 Feb 83) ...................... 26- (1,11 - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Yin Fatang Attends Two Supports Drive Rally (Xizang Regional Service, 8 Feb. 83) ........................ 28 Su Yiran, Bai Rubing at Festival Party (Shandong Provincial Service, 10 Feb 83) ................... 30 Heilongjiang: Spring Festival Message by Governor Chen Lei (Chen Lei; Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 12 Feb 83)..... 32 Heilongj iang: Yang Yichen Spring Festival Visit (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 12 Feb 83) ............... 34 Hubei Leaders Attend Spring Festival Gathering (Hubei Provincial Service, 13 Feb 83) ....................... 35 Yin Fatang Attends Xizang Prize-Giving Rally ,(Xizang Regional Service, 7 Feb 83) ......................... 36 Xinjiang Wang Enmao, Xiao Quanfu at Two Supports Rally (Xinjiang Regional Service, 25 Jan 83) ...................... 38 Shaanxi Government Meeting Stresses Reforms (Shaanxi Provincial Service, 11 Feb 83) ..................... 40 Local Leaders' Appearances (Editorial Report) .......................................... 42 'NANFANG RIBAO' Stresses Value of Knowledge (Ma Zhen; NANFANG RIBAO, 16 Feb 83) ......................... 47 Xinjiang Conference on Educational, Political Work (Xinjiang Regional Service, 29 Dec 82) ...................... 49 Guo Liwen on Current, Pressing Tasks for Women (XINHUA Domestic Service, 28 Jan 83) ........................ 51 Beijing Trade Union Council Forum for Intellectuals (XINHUA Domestic Service, 5 Feb 83) ......................... 52 Liaoning: Regulations on Intellectuals Work Issued (LIAONING RIBAO, 17 Jan 83) ................................. 53 Respect for Knowledge and Intellectuals (BAN YUE TAN, 25 Jan 83) .................................... 55 Nei Monggol Holds Tea Party for Intellectuals (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 8 Feb 83) .................... 58 Hunan Leaders Speak on Reform Issues (Hunan Provincial Service, 11 Feb 83) ....................... 59 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Ma Xin Speaks at Ningxia 'Double Support' Rally (NINGXIA RIBAO, 25. Jan 83) ................................ 63 'JINGJI RIBAO' on Misemployment of Graduates (JINGJI RIBAO, 1 Feb 83) .................................. 65 Hebei's Gao Yang on Requirements for Cadres (HEBEI RIBAO, 20 Jan 83) .................................. 66 Anhui Circular on Work Among Intellectuals (Anhui Provincial Service, 24 Jan 83) ..................... 70 Zhejiang Circular on Middle School Graduates (Zhejiang Provincial Service, 23 Jan 83) ................... 72 Hunan: Dismissal of Intellectual Corrected by Leaders (Hunan Provincial Service, 31 Jan 83) ...................... 73 He Jingzhi Addresses Theoretical Criticism Forum (XINHUA Domestic Service, 1 Feb 83) ........................ 75 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Literary, Art Commentary (GUANGMING RIBAO, 2 Feb 83) ................................ 77 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Reassessment of Pan Mei (Qiu Huai; GUANGMING RIBAO, 30 Jan 83) ..................... 79 Liaoning: Shenyang Establishes University (Liaoning Provincial Service, 5 Feb 83) .................... 81 Duan Junyi, Others Visit Beijing Private Schools (XINHUA Domestic Service, 18 Dec 82) ....................... 82 Yang Rudai's Proposal on Secretaries Praised (Fang Min; GUANGMING RIBAO, 21 Feb 83) .................... 83 Guangxi Holds Meeting on Wang Heshou Report (Guangxi Regional Service, 22 Feb 83) ..................... 84 PLA Cadre Expelled From CPC for Lack of Action (Beijing Domestic Service, 21 Feb 83) ..................... 85 Sichuan: Prefecture Misuses Educational Funds (Sichuan Provincial Service, 16 Feb 83) ................... 86 Jilin: Interview on Educational Reforms Reported (Jilin Provincial Service, 18 Feb 83) ..................... 87 'SHAANXI RIBAO' Urges Respect for. Intellectuals (Qian Zheng, Fan Heng; SHAANXI RIBAO, 5 Feb 83) ........... 90 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Yunnan: Commentary Urges Popularizing Primary Education (Yunnan Provincial Service, 17 Feb 83) .................... 92 !SICHUAN RIBAO' Urges Extra Education for Workers (SICHUAN RIBAO, 20 Jan 83) ................................ 93 Beijing Paper Reports Postgraduates' Scuffle (Wen Yang; BEIJING WANBAO, 22 Jan 83) ..................... 95 Sichuan: Tan Qilong Attends Retirement Rally (Sichuan Provincial Service, 10 Feb 83) .................... 96 Tianjin's Chen Weida Addresses Retired Cadres' Forum (Tianjin City Service, 4 Feb 83) .......................... 98 Yunnan: An Pingsheng Issues Awards to Retired Cadres (Yunnan Provincial Service, 3 Feb 83) ..................... 99 Shaanxi Holds Meeting of Retired Cadres (Yang Jianmin; SHAANXI RIBAO, 27 Jan 83) .................. 101 'RENMIN RIBAO' Reports Population Society Meeting (Yi Guang; RENMIN RIBAO, 7 Feb 83) ........................ 102 Hao Jianxiu Speaks at Family Planning Meeting (XINHUA Domestic Service, 22 Dec 82) ...................... 104 Shanghai Circular on Family Planning Publicity (Shanghai City Service, 22 Dec 82) ........................ _.108 Quangxi Circular on Family Planning Month Drive (Guangxi Regional Service, 22 Dec 82) ..................... 109 Rally on Planned Parenthood Held 27 Dec (Liaoning Provincial Service, 27 Dec 82) .................. 110 - Yunnan CPC Holds Family Planning Conference (Yunnan Provincial Service, 28 Dec 82) .................... 111 Guizhou Planned Parenthood Propaganda Rally (Guizhou Provincial Service, 29 Dec 82) ................... 112 Shaanxi Leader Speaks on Family Planning (SHAANXI RIBAO, 16 Jan 83) ................................ 113 'YUNNAN RIBAO' on Nationality Family Planning (Dao Guodong; YUNNAN RIBAO, 17 Jan 83) .................... 114 Hebei Provincial Telephone Meeting on Family Planning (HEBEI RIBAO, 19 Jan 83) .................................. 118 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Shandong: Need for Family Planning Emphasized (Editorial; DAZHONG RIBAO, 22 Jan 83) .................... 120 'HEBEI RIBAO' Stresses Urgency of Family Planning (HEBEI RIBAO, 22 Jan 83) ................................. 122 'Beijing Radio' on Protection of Female Infants (Beijing Domestic Service, 23 Jan 83) .................... 124 Family Planning Commission on Population Control (XINHUA Domestic Service, 29 Jan 83) ..................... 126 Briefs Heilongjiang Birth Control 129 Sichuan Planning Parenthood Meeting 129 Mao Dun Literary Awardees 129 Hubei Planned Parenthood Rally 130 'Jilin Radio' Readjusts Programs 130 New Weekly Publication 130 'FUJIAN PICTORIAL' Status Change 131 Shanghai Party Journal 131 Xizang Family Planning Rally 131 Shandong Population 131 Shandong Professional University 131 Guangxi Establishes Comfort Group 132 Xinjiang Curbs Malpractices 132 Yunnan County Family Planning 132 Shaanxi People's Congress Meeting 133 Shaanxi Militia Work Conference 133 Shaanxi Intellectuals Join Party 133 CPPCC Weekly Publication 133 Yunnan Prefecture Intellectuals 134 Hunan Spring Festival Tea Party 134 Liaoning Economic Crimes 134 Guangxi PLA Tea Party 134 Shaanxi Science Groups' Tea Party 135 'SICHUAN RIBAO' Forum 135 Sichuan Spring Festival Party 135 Rao Shoukun Visits Convalescing Cadres 136 'SHENHUI KEXUE ZHANXIAN' Publication 136 Nei Monggol Veteran Cadres Visited 136 Qinghai Spring Festival Party 136 Lanzhou Spring Festival Activities 137 Shanxi Spring Festival Gathering 137 Qinghai Planned Parenthood 137 Shaanxi Girls Soccer Team 137 Sichuan Promotes Cadre Training 138 Guangdong Intellec tual Policy Discussion 138 Kunming Civility Drive Mobilization 138 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 28 March 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 404 CONTENTS PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA USSR Soldiers Defect, Tell of DRA Conditions (XINHUA, 20 Feb 83) .................................... Yugoslavia To Strengthen All-People's Defense (XINHUA, 26 Feb 83) .................................... 2 PRC's Qian Qichen Departs for Moscow 27 Feb (KYODO, 26 Feb 83) ..................................... 3 SFRY President on Domestic, Foreign Policies (XINHUA, 2 Mar 83) ..................................... 4 Yugoslav LCY Central Committee Holds Plenum (XINHUA, 2 Mar 83) ..................................... 5 Romania, Bulgaria To Expand Cooperation 7 PARTY AND STATE 'JIEFANG RIBAO' Discusses Provisions of New Constitution (JIEFANG RIBAO, various dates) ......................... 8 People's Fundamental Rights, Duties State's Organization Cadres Urged to Popularize, Implement New Constitution (Editorial; LIAONING RIBAO, 6 Dec 82) .................. 14 Special Region Status Proposed for Taiwan, Hong Kong (Chen Tiqiang; ZHONGGTJO FAZHI BAO, 11 Feb 83) .......... 16 - a - (III - CC - 80:! Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Party Members, Cadres Warned Not To Abuse Power of Office (Guo Jidong; LIAONING RIBAO, 22 Nov 82) ................. 20 Self-Serving Shortsightedness Scored . (Li Qingmin; LIAONING RIBAO, 12 Dec 82) ................. 22 Liaoning CPPCC Studies New Constitution (LIAONING RIBAO, 26 Dec 82) ............................. 24 Liaoning Heeds Party Congress Guidelines on Reform, Production (LIAONING RIBAO, 18 Nov 82) ............................. 27 Liaoning Holds Standing Committee Chairmen Meeting (LIAONING RIBAO, 29 Dec 82) .............................. 28 ? Liaoning Concludes 5th Session'of CPPCC U (LIAONING RIBAO, 30 Dec 82) ..................... ...... 29 Study of 12th Party Congress Documents Launched (LIAONING RIBAO, 25 Nov 82) ............................. 31 Exemplary Deeds Studied by Shenyang Party Forum (LIAONING RIBAO, 4 Dec 82) .............................. 33 Improvement of Shangai's Economic Construction Urged (Editorial; WEN HUI BAO, 31 Dec 82) ..................... 35 Shanghai CPC Committee Launches Propaganda Program To Cure Social Ills (WEN HUI BAO, 29 Dec 82) ................................ 38 Ideological Rectification, Overcoming Leftist Mistakes Urged (Tian Buguang; HEBEI RIBAO, 3 Dec 82) ................... 40 Confusion of Egalitarian Ideas for Communism Scored (Feng Yingzi; JIEFANG RIBAO, 12 Dec 82) ................. 43 Hebei Holds Rotational Training for Party Members (Zhao Fengde; HEBEI RIBAO, 11 Jan 83) ................... 45 Starting Points for Ushering in New Situation Outlined (Chen Junsheng; FENDOU, 10 Jan 83) ...................... 47 Prompt Handling of Problems Stressed (Hua Min; LIAONING RIBAO, 29 Dec 82) .................... 50 Benefits of Law to People Discussed (Zhang Shengyuan; JIEFANG RIBAO, 9 Dec 82) .............. 52 Importance of Leadership Supporters Stressed (He Peide; LIAONING RIBAO, 8 Dec 82) .................... 54 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Shanghai College Students Urged To Study Ideological-Political Work (JIEFANG RIBAO, 9 Nov 82) 56 University With Self-Study Programs Opens for PLA Cadres (Wang Jianxun, et al,; BEIJING RIBAO, 23 Jan 83) ....... 58 Need for Accurate Material on Party History Emphasized (Zou Aiguo; RENMIN RIBAO, 7 Feb 83) .................... 59 Two Kinds of Winds Discussed (LIAONING RIBAO, 12 Jan 83) 62 Value of Independent Thinking Discussed (Liu Guangping; LIAONING RIBAO, 12 Jan 83) ............. 64 Ways to Strengthen Confidence in Communism Described (Wang Chengfu; XUE LILUN, 1 Jan 83) .................... 66 Responsibility of Each Generation of Communists Discussed (You Gan; XINHUA RIBAO, 5 Oct 82) ...................... 70 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Lu Xun's View of Patriotism (Li Hongran; GUANGMING RIBAO, 23 Feb 83) ............... 75 Study of Existing State of Literature, Art Urged (RENMIN RIBAO, Feb 83) ................................. 83 Reform in Management of Professional Writers Advocated (Gao Guang; RENMIN RIBAO, 2 Feb 83) 85 Education, Science, Intellectuals Said Keys to Modernization (Shi Ping; HUADONG SHIFAN DAXUE XUEBAO, 30 Oct 82) ..... 89 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 83181 4 April 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 405 CONTENTS Need for Party Members To Tolerate Criticism Emphasized (Guo Jidon; LIAONING RIBAO, 17 Jan 83) ................. 1 'Cultural Revolution' Remnant Expelled From Party (Ji Yan; HEBEI RIBAO, 5 Jan 83)....... Xuzhou Cites Exemplary Party Members (XINHUA RIBAO, 22 Nov 82) .............................. 4 Role of Intellectuals in Modernization Emphasized (XINHUA RIBAO, 25 Dec 82) .............................. 5 Proper Use of Intellectuals' Talents Urged (Ding Fazhang; JIEFANG RIBAO, 14 Jan 83) ............... 9 Intellectuals Assume Leadership Posts in Yangzhou (Zhang Yangde; XINHUA RIBAO, 13 Nov 82) ................ 11' Nanjing Aviation Academy Heeds Ideological, Political Work (Huang Zhizhong, Chen Renyu; XINHUA RIBAO, 15 Jan 83).. 13 Political Schools Established for Young Workers Xi Xuan; XINHUA RIBAO, 28 Nov 82) ...................... 15 Veterans Cadres Retire for Modernization Cause (XINHUA RIBAO, 2 Jan 83) ............................... 17 Commentary on Communist Ideological Education (JIEFANG RIBAO, 16 Jan 83) ............................. 18 a - [T_II - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Organization, Mission of People's Procuratorate Described (JIEFANG RIBAO, 22 Dec 82) ............................ 20 Organization, Mission of People's Courts Described (JIEFANG RIBAO, 22 Dec 82) ............................ 21 Jiangsu Establishes 34 Township, Town Governments (XINHUA RIBAO, 17 Jan 83) ..............._............. 22 Measures for Protecting State Property Described (SHANXI RIBAO, 20 Jan 83) ............................. 24 Mao Zedong's Theories on Study of History Eulogized (Qu Lindong; BEIJING SHIFAN DAXUE XUEBAO, 25 Oct 82).. 26 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Fujian's Xiang Nan Speaks on Family Planning (Fujian Provincial Service, 4 Mar 83) ................. 35 Ningxia's Population Control Discussed VINGXIA RIBAO, 13 Jan 83) ............................. 36 Shift to Nonagricultural Population Rural Areas Targeted, by Su Donghai Relationship Between Population, Education Analyzed (Tian Jiasheng, Li Limin; RENWEN ZAZHI, Oct 82) ....... 40 'RENMIN RIBAO; on Reform of School Administration (Deng Xuchu; RENMIN RIBAO, 26 Feb 83) ................. 52 Utilization of Scientific, Technical Personnel Improved (Hu Ping; RENMIN RIBAO, 9 Jan 83) ..................... 58 Shandong Discusses Policy on Intellectuals (Wang Yitang; DAZHONG RIBAO, 21 Feb 83) ............... 60 Decisions Made on Nei Monggol Intellectuals' Work (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 10 Mar 83) ............. Tianjin Public Opinion Poll on Intellectuals' Work (Tianjin City Service, 10.Mar 83) ..................... 62 64 'YUNNAN RIBAO' on Policy Toward Intellectuals (YUNNAN RIBAO, 22 Feb 83) ............................. 65 'YUNNAN RIBAO' Urges Respect for Intellectuals (Gong Sang; YUNNAN RIBAO, 5 Mar 83) .. .............. 68 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Mao Zhiyong Letter on Intellectuals (Wu Xinhua; RENMIN RIBAO, 11 Mar 83) .................... 70 Hunan University Reacts To Criticism in Papers (Hunan Provincial Service, 15 Mar 83) ................... 72 'NANFANG RIBAO' Article Commemorates Marx, Mao (Yang Yingbin; NANFANG RIBAO, 9 Mar 83) ................. 74 Hubei Radio Marks Centenary of Marx' Death (Hubei Provincial Service, 14 Mar 83) ................... 77 Henan Meeting Marks Anniversary of Marx' Death (Henan Provincial Service, 13 Mar 83) ................... 79 'GUANGZHOU RIBAO' Hails City CPPCC Meeting (GUANGZHOU RIBAO, 7 Mar 83) ............................. 81 'YANGCHENG WANBAO' Discusses 'One-Sidedness' (Mu Hui; YANGCHENG WANBAO, 4 Mar 83) .................... 83 'Xinjiang Radio' Commentary on Good Social Order (Xinjiang Regional Service, 7 Mar 83) ................... 86 Qinghai Leaders Conduct Civility Month Activities (Qinghai Provincial Service, 3 Mar 83) .................. 87 Ways To Improve Writing Profession Proposed (Wang Meng; BEIJING RIBAO, 4 Jan 83) .................... 88 Comments on Compiling Textbook on Contemporary Literature (Feng Mu; HUAZHONG SHIYUAN XUEBAO, Nov 82) .............. 93 Briefs Hubei on Marx Death 121 Guizhou Leaders Attend Exhibition 121 Guizhou Educational Reform Conference 121 Fujian Family Planning 122 Jiangsu Birth Control 122 Sichuan Literature, Art Successes 122 Marx Centenary Soiree 122 Sichuan Teacher Maltreatment 122 Sichuan's Yang Rudai Speaks 123 Sichuan Sanitation Drive 123 Guangdong Marx Exhibition 123 Yunnan Tree Planting 123 Shandong Population Growth 123 'Lu Xun Studies' Published 124 Changchun Primary School 124 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Hunan Universities Correspondence Courses Jiangxi Postgraduate Examination Foreign Professors Shanghai Advanced Women Workers Changchun Drama Performance Liaoning Educational Seminar Anhui Sports Meeting 124 124 125 125 125 126 126 Zhongnanhai Reform Trend Discussed (Lo Ping; CHENG MING, Feb 83) ...................... 127 Prospects for Hong Kong After PRC Takeback Viewed (Qi Xin; CHI-SHIN NIEN-TAI, Feb 83) ................ 132 Ch'en Jo-hsi Dissusses PRC's Intellectuals (Ch'en Jo-hsi; CH'I-SHIH NIEN-TAI, Feb 83)......... 140 'Comment on Four Basic Principles' Analyzed (Liu Sung-mang; CHENG MING, Feb 83) ................. 145 Expanding Role of Military in KMT Power Structure Seen (Ch'en Pi-sheng; PA SHI NIEN TAI, Feb 83) ............ 151 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 83203 6 April 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 406 CONTENTS PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA 'VODK' Urges SRV Expulsion From Nonaligned Movement (XINHUA, 24, 28 Feb 83) ...................................... Appeal to Summit ' VODK' Editorial Singapore Wants Nonaligned Course Corrected (XINHUA, 25 Feb 83) ........................................... 3 DPRK's Pak Song-chol Addresses Nonaligned Summit (XINHUA, 10 Mar 83) ........................................... 4 Nonaligned Foreign Ministers Meeting Ends (XINHUA, 6 Mar 83) ............................................ 6 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Guerrilla Forces in Kampuchea (Yang Mu; RENMIN RIBAO, 17 Mar 83) ............................ 7 'WEN WEI P0' on Possibility of Reagan's Reelection (Yueh Hsiu-s heng; WEN WEI P0, 9 Mar 83) 9 Chinese Invasion of Vietnam Called 'Big Mistake' (Ba Yi Radio, 5 Mar 83) ....................................... 11 Ba Yi Warns of Japanese Aggression, Expansion (Ba Yi Radio, 2 Mar 83) ....................................... 13 'RENMIN RIBAO' Discusses West German Election (Jiang Jianguo; RENMIN RIBAO, 5 Mar 83) ....................... 14 'RENNIN RIBAO' on Kampuchean Troops, People (Yang Mu; RENNIN RIBAO, 26 Feb 83) ............................ 17 - a - (III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 West Europe-USSR Deal on Natural Gas Examined (Tang Weibin, Sun Qiaocheng; GUOJI WENTI YANJIU, Oct 82) ....... 20 'Wage Tit-For-Tat Struggle' Against U.S. (Ba Yi Radio, 8 Mar 83) ........................................ 32 Briefs Japanese-Soviet Relations Reagan Statement on Taiwan Decried Space Cooperation With USSR Opposed Talks With Vietnam Urged China Reunification GDR Election Japan-U. S. Joint Military Training Delegation to Moscow India's Desai on Nonaligned Principle 34 34 34 '15 35 35 36 36 36 Hunan Radio on Intellectual Policy Issues (Hunan Provincial Service, 14 Mar 83) ......................... 37 Region's Achievements in Solving Criminal Cases (Chen Liang; NINGXIA RIBAO, 10 Mar 83) ........................ 39 Intellectual Beaten Up for Attempting Reform (Henan Provincial Service, 13 Mar 83) ........................ 41 Propaganda Head on Intellectuals Treatment (Hunan Provincial Service, 15 Mar 33) 42 Implementation of Intellectuals' Policy Urged (Beijing Domestic Service, 1 Mar 83) .......................... 44 Sichuan Places Demands on New Leading Bodies (Sichuan Provincial Service, 9 Mar 83) ......................... 46 Wuzhou City Court Hears Espionage Case (Guangxi Regional Service, 17 Mar 83) .......................... 47 Briefs Qinghai Cadres' Remuneration Regulations Ningxia Commendation Meeting Learning From Lei Feng Enmao Plants Trees Standing Committee Meets 'T'rees Planted on Arbor Day Lei Feng Rally Marx Centenary Meeting 48, 48 48 49 4.9 49 4?a ;0 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Shanxi Calls for Learning From Intellectual (Shanxi Provincial Service, 7 Mar 83) 51 'HEBEI RIBAO' on Civility, Courtesy Campaign (HEBEI RIBAO, 34 Feb 83) ....................................... 52 Discrimination Against Intellectuals Criticized (JINGJI RIBAO, 26 Feb 83) ...................................... 55 Article on Modernization, Modernists Viewed (Li Di; WENYI BAO, 7 Nov 82) ................................. 57 CPPCC Role, United Front Work Emphasized (Ma Dezhong; NINGXIA RIBAO, 14 Jan 83) 65 Li Ruihuan's Speech on Civility, Courtesy (Tiajing City Service, 28 Feb 83) ............................ 70 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Historical Articles (Li, et al.; GUANGMING RIBAO, 23 Feb 83) ..................... 72 Portrayal of Typical Characters in Literature Discussed (Wang Meng; BEIJING WENXUTE, 10 Dec 82) ....................... 75 'CHENG MIN G' Speculates on Next HE 'XINHUA' Chief (CHENG MING, 1 Mar 83) ....................................... 88 'WEN WEI P0' Interviews PRC Ambassador to UK (Tseng Li-yu; WEN WEI P0, 15 Mar 83) ......................... 92 'CHENG MEG' on Ye Jianying's Resignation (Lo Ping; CHENG MING, 1 Mar 83) 95 Guangzhou CPPCC Plans To Reform Structure (PAO, 9 Mar 83) ............................................. 101 'TA KUNG PAO' Reports Interview With Qiao Guanhua (Qiao Guanhua Interview; TA KUNG PAO, 9 Mar 83) ............. 102 Fujian's Xiang Nan Urges Unity of Cadres (Min Zhong; MING PAO, 10 Mar 83) ........................... 104 PRC Ambassador to Britain Named 105 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Taiwan Murders Linked to Insurgency Plot (AFP, 17 Mar 83) .............................................. 106 PRC Publication Accuses USSR of 'Hegemonism' (AFP, 14 Mar 83) .............................................. 107 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 8 April 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 407 CONTENTS PCI's Berlinguer on U.S., USSR Threats to Peace (XINHUA, 3 Mar 83) ....................................... Reagan, Thatcher Greet Kohl on Election Victory (XINHUA, 7 Mar.83) ....................................... 3 Former U.S. President Carter ou Mideast Peace (XINHUA, 8 Mar 83) ....................................... 5 Nonaligned Leaders Assail U.S., USSR Hegemony (XIN.HUA, 9 Mar 83) ....................................... 6 Tension Befalls Madrid CSCE Conference (XINHUA, 9 Mar 83) ....................................... 8 'Ba Yi Radio' Criticizes Reagan Support for Taiwan (Ba Yi Radio, 10 Mar 83) ................................. 9 Illusions About U.S. Military Aid Viewed (Ba Yi Radio, 12 Mar 83) ................................. 10 U.S., Japan Study Joint Sealane Defense (XINHUA, 12 Mar 83) ...................................... 12 Lebanese Special Envoy Goes to Washington (XINHUA, 13 Mar 83) ...................................... 13 No Change in U.S. Position on Euro-Missile Talks (XINHUA, 15 Mar 83) ...................................... 14 Second Afghanistan Day Marked in United States (XINHUA, 22 Mar 83) ...................................... 15 - a - (III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 'USS Enterprise' May Be Based at Sasebo (XINHUA, 25 Mar 83) .................................... 16 UNCTAD Meeting Delegates Call for Cooperation (XINHUA, 27 Feb 83) .................................... 17 UK, France Reject Soviet Missile Proposal (Zheng Yuanyuan; BEIJING REVIEW, 28 Feb 83) ............ 18 UK Opposition Labor Party Group on Disarmament (XINHUA, 3 Mar 83) ..................................... 20 'VODK' Wants Nonaligned To Ask SRV Withdrawal (XINHUA, 3 Mar 83) ..................................... 21 USSR's Andropov Meets Mozambique President (XINHUA, 3 Mar 83) ..................................... 22 Argentina To Export More Grain to USSR (XINHUA, 3 Mar 83) ..................................... 23 Latin America's Interest in Nonaligned Growing (XINHUA, 4 Mar 83) ..................................... 24 OPEC To Hold Emergency Meeting in London 7 Mar (XINHUA, 4 Mar 83) ..................................... 25 Kenya Adopts Measures To Ease Financial Problems (XINHUA, 4 Mar 83) ..................................... 26 Nonaligned Ministers End Kampuchean Debate (XINHUA, 4 Mar 83) ..................................... 28 Nonaligned Summit, Economic Independence Linked (Ram B.P. Bishwakarma; CHINA DAILY, 5 Mar 83) .......... 30 Nonaligned Foreign Ministers Meeting Prolonged (XINHUA, 5 Mar 83) ..................................... 33 Nonaligned Committees Continue Work (XINHUA, 5 Mar 83) ..................................... 34 Ceausescu Remarks on Nonaligned Conference (XINHUA, 5 Mar 83) ..................................... 35 Uganda Denounces Guerrillas' Threat to Envoys (XINHUA, 5 Mar 83) ..................................... 36 Polish Foreign Minister Ends Visit to USSR (XINHUA, 5 Mar 83) ..................................... 37 Malaysia's Shafie on Nonaligned Conference (XINHUA, 6 Mar 83) ..................................... 38 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 'VODK' on DK Seat at Nonaligned Summit (XINHUA, 7 Mar 83) ..................................... 39 'XINHUA' on Obstacles in Sino-Soviet Talks (XINHUA, 7 Mar 83) ..................................... 40 Nonaligned Members Call for End to Iran-Iraq War (XINHUA, 8 Mar 83) ..................................... 43 Nonaligned Leaders Urge Economic Cooperation (XINHUA, 8 Mar 83) ..................................... 44 SFRY's Stambolic Addresses Nonaligned Summit (XINHUA, 8 Mar 83) ..................................... 46 PLO Spokesman Holds New Delhi Press Conference (XINHUA, 8 Mar 83) ..................................... 48 Nonaligned Leaders Call for Global Economic Talks (XINHUA, 9 Mar 83) ..................................... 49 Nonaligned Leaders Hold 'Intense Discussions' (XINHUA, 9 Mar 83) ..................................... 51 Ziaul Haq, Pham Van Dong, Others View Afghan Crisis (XINHUA, 9 Mar 83) ..................................... 53 UK's Foreign Minister Pym Stresses Allied Unity (XINHUA, 10 Mar 83) .................................... 55 'VODK' Says SRV, USSR Defeated in New Delhi (XINHUA, 10 Mar 83) .................................... 56 Nonaligned Committees Prepare Draft Declaration (XINHUA, 11 Mar 83) .................................... 57 'BEIJING REVIEW' Discusses Kampuchea, PRC-USSR Talks (Mu Youlin; BEIJING REVIEW, 14 Mar 83) ................. 59 Seventh Nonaligned Summit Ends in New Delhi (XINHUA, 12 Mar 83) .................................... 61 Nonaligned Summit Adopts 'New Delhi Message' (XINHUA, 12 Mar 83) .................................... 63 Nonaligned Summit Adopts Political Delegation (XINHUA, 12 Mar 83) .................................... 65 Nonaligned Urges Afghanistan Political Settlement (XINHUA, 12 Mar 83) .................................... 69 Nonaligned on Kampuchean's Right to Self-Determination (XINHUA, 12 Mar 83) .................................... 70 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 ZAPU Says Nkomo Zimbabwe Flight Personal Decision (XINHUA, 12 Mar 83) .................................... 71 Tanzania's Nyerere Pleased With Nonaligned Summit (XINHUA, 13 Mar 83) .................................... 72 Shultz Meets With Lebanese Special Envoy (XINHUA, 13 Mar 83) .................................... 73 French Socialist Make Election Comeback (XINHUA, 14 Mar 83) .................................... 74 'AL-AKHBAR' Interviews Bahraini Prime Minister (XINHUA, 14 Mar 83) .................................... 75 OPEC Ministers Announce 15 Percent Oil Price Cut (XINHUA, 15 Mar 83) .................................... 76 Middle East Oil Ministers on OPEC Decision (XINHUA, 16 Mar 83) .................................... 77 Lebanese Minister Calls for Israeli Withdrawal (XINHUA, 15 Mar 83) .................................... 78 Law of Sea Commission, Tribunal Meet in Jamaica (XINHUA, 16 Mar 83) .................................... 79 African Industry Cites UN Official on Investment (XINHUA, 16 Mar 83) .................................... 81 Egypt's Mubarak Meets U.S. Ambassador to UN (XINHUA, 17 Mar 83) .................................... 82 ASEAN To Stick to UN Resolutions on Kampuchea (XINHUA, 18 Mar 83) .................................... 83 Acting ZAPU President Calls for ZAPU, ZANU Merger (XINHUA, 18 Mar 83) .................................... 84 Swedish Foreign Minister on Mideast, Indochina (XINHUA, 18 Mar 83) .................................... 85 Australian Cites SRV Brutalities in Kampuchea (XINHTIA, 19 Mar 83) .................................... 86 Pakistani Rally Marks Afghanistan Day (XINHUA, 21 Mar 83) .................................... 88 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Briefs Panama Criticizes U.S. Ambassador 89 Chadian Entry to Nonaligned Halted 89 New Members to Nonaligned Movement 89 Mexico Red Cross Meeting 90 China-Barbados Vegetable Center 90 Castro, Honecker Condemn U.S. Policies 90 Australians Reject Carrier Purchase 90 Unemployed Demonstrate in Washington 91 Romulo Says SRV Proposal 'Gimmick' 91 SRV 'Scheme' at Summit 91 Madrid Banquet Diplomatic Anniversary 92 New French Army Chief 92 UN Commission Condemns 'Occupations' 92 France Plans Nuclear Buildup 92 Egypt's Cabinet Reshuffled 93 Nonaligned Movement 'Impurities' 93 Egyptian, Israeli Trade Talks 93 Ugandan President's Summit Visit 93 New Israeli Army Chief 94 Tikhonov, Jallud Hold Talks 94 Zambian Leader's S. African Comments 94 Gromyko Meets Iraqi, Iranian Diplomats 94 Upper Volta Coup Foiled 95 SRV Toxic Chemicals Use 95 CGDK on Military Cooperation 95 Pakistan on Dra Stand 95 Team Spirit 83 96 Vietnamese Guerrillas 96 Division of Labor Between Party, Government Work Stressed (HEBEI RIBAO, various dates) ............................ 97 Renqui County Improve Party Leadership, by Xin Sheng Shandong Emphasizes Importance of Drive for Reform (DAZHONG RIBAO, 6 Feb 83) ............................... 103 'GUANGZHOU RIBAO' on Socialist Ethics Activities (Liang Lingguang; GUANGZHOU RIBAO, 11 Feb 83) ........... 105 Heilongjiang Rural Ideological, Political Conference Held (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 14 Feb 83) ............ 110 Shandong Paper Calls for Penalizing Lazy (DAZHONG RIBAO, 17 Feb 83) 112 Heilongjiang Urges Admission of Intellectuals to Party (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 18 Feb 83) ......................... 114 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Jiangsu Factional Leaders Expelled From Party (XINHUA RIBAO, 21 Feb 83) ................................ 116 Hebei's Gao Yang at Meeting Citing Advanced in Civilization (Hebei Provincial Service, 26 Feb 83) .................... 118 Fujian's Xiang Nan Addresses Civilization Meeting (Bao Caiju, Liu Huaiqiang; FUJIAN RIBAO, 3 Mar 83) ....... 119 Xu Jiatun Addresses Jiangsu Trade Union Meeting (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 3 Mar 83) ................... 121 Shanghai's Chen Guodong, Others Do Cleaning Work (Shanghai City Service, 3 Mar 83) ........................ 123 Anhui's Zhou Zijian Addresses Lei Feng Rally (Anhui Provincial Service, 4 Mar 83) ..................... 125 Jilin's Qiang Xiaochu at Awards Meeting (Jilin Provincial Service, 4 Mar 83) ..................... 127 Mao Zhiyong Attends Learn-From-Lei Feng Rally (Hunan Provincial Service, 5 Mar 83) ..................... 128 Further Report on Hubei Leader's Speech (Hubei Provincial Service, 5 Mar 83) ..................... 129 Hubei Leaders Meet Advanced Representatives (Hubei Provincial Service, 5 Mar 83) ..................... 131 Hubei's Guan Guangfu Gives Report on Political Work (Hubei Provincial Service, 7 Mar 83) ..................... 132 Fujian's Xiang Nan Addresses Women Activists (Fujian Provincial Service, 7 Mar 83) .................... 135 Fujian's Xiang Nan Attends Commendation Meetings (Fujian Provincial Service, 9 Mar 83) .................... 137 Chengdu PLA Leaders at Spiritual Civilization Meeting (Sichuan Provincial Service, 9 Mar 83) ................... 138 Hefei Forms Leading Group To Promote Civility (Anhui Provincial Service, 10 Mar 83) .................... 139 Anhui's Zhou Zijian at Tree-Planting Rally (Anhui Provincial Service, 12 Mar 83) .................... 140 'BEIJING REVIEW' on Spread of Marxism in China (Hu Yongqin; BEIJING REVIEW, 14 Mar 83) .................. 141 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Briefs Fujian Spiritual Civilization Meeting Fuzhou Retiring Cadres Meeting Jilin City Congress Shandong Intellectuals Learn-From-Lei Feng Meeting Shandong Tree Planting Shandong Party History Meeting Jiangsu Tree Planting Shanghai Labor Reform Shanghai Workers Award Ceremony New Shanghai Leaders Advanced Party Members Zhejiang Tree Planting Guangxi Tree Planting Guangdong Tree Planting Guangdong Taiwan Democratic League Hebei Civility, Courtesy Activities Chengdu PLA Civilization Congress Guangdong County CPC Meeting Hunan Mayors' Training Taiwan Compatriots Hubei Studies Hu Report Hubei Organizational Work Reforms 147 147 148 148 148 149 149 150 150 150 151 151 151 152 152 152 152 153 153 153 153 154 154 Article Discusses Potential Success of PRC Reforms (Bei Ke; CHENG MING, Mar 83) ............................. 155 'MING PAO' Details Hunan Administrative Reforms (MING PAO, 14 Mar 83) .................................... 161 Local Cadres To Be Periodically Rotated (WEN WEI P0, 12 Mar 83) .................................. 163 'China Spring' Movement 164 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 8 April 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 408 CONTENTS 'GUOJI WENTI YANJIU' Examines International Situation (Li Ning; GUOJI WENTI YANJIU, Jan 83) ................... 1 'Ba Yi Radio' Condemns U.S. Policy To Undermine PRC (Ba Yi Radio, 18 Mar 83) ................................ 16 'Ba Yi Radio' Views Recent Events in Headlines (Ba Yi Radio, 21 Mar 83) ................................ 18 'PRAVDA' Accuses U.S. of 'Thwarting' Arms Talks (XINHUA, 18 Mar 83) ..................................... 20 Brussels Demonstration Supports Afghan People (XINHUA, 20 Mar 83) ..................................... 21 Briefs Turin China Week 22 PRC-USSR Consultations 22 PARTY AND STATE Intellectuals Seen as Key to Development of Ningxia (Qin Fengtong; RENMIN RIBAO, 17 Feb 83) ................. 23 Rotational Training of Off-the-Post Cadres in Shashi Reported (Sun Yuchange, Zhou Shihao; RENMIN RIBAO, 5 Feb 83)..... 25 - a - [III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Importance of Training Cadres Stressed (RENMIN RIBAO, 5 Feb 83) ................................. 27 'GUANGMING RIBAO.' on Intellectuals' Status, Role (GUANGMING RIBAO, 12 Mar 83) ................ ...... 28 'JIEFANGJUN BAO' Editorial on Being 'True Communist' (Beijing Domestic Service, 23 Mar 83) .................... 39 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Philosophical Causes of 'Left,' Right Tendencies (Li Zhiqiang; GUANGMING RIBAO, 7 Mar 83) ................. 42 'Ba Yi Radio' Reproves PLA on Lei Feng Model (Ba Yi Radio, 17 Mar 83) ................................. 44 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Marxism in Socialist Construction (Yu Guangyuan; RENMIN RIBAO, 14 Mar 83) .................. 46 'Hubei Radio' Commentator on Structural Reform (Hubei Provincial Service, 18 Mar 83) .................... 53 Hunan University Holds Cadre Study Class (Hunan Provincial Service, 23 Mar 83) .................... 55 'Ba Yi Radio' on Inconsistency of CPC Slogans, Policies (Ba Yi Radio, 23 Mar 83) ................................. 57 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Government Reform in Jin Dynasty (Wang Hongzhi; GUANGMING RIBAO, 2 Mar 83) ................ 59 Beijing People's Congress Holds Preparatory Meeting (BEIJING RIBAO, 16 Mar 83) .......................:....... 68 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Reform of Government Organs (Yu Guangyuan; GUANGMING RIBAO, 23 Feb 83) ................ 71 Many PLA Cadres in Danger of Being Purged (Va Yi Radio, 10 Mar 83) ................................ 73 Causes of 'Left,' Right Tendencies Assessed . (He Jianlin; GUANGMING RIBAO, 7 Mar 83) ................... 75 Proper Handling of Ideological, Political Work Discussed (JINGJI RIBAO, 11 Mar 83) ................................. 77 Importance of Learning From Past Reforms Noted (Qiang Hua; GUANGMING RIBAO, 2 Mar 83) .................... 78 Commentary Urges Heeding CPC in Restructuring (Beijing Domestic Service, 10 Mar 83) ................... 81 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 'RENMIN RIBAO' Discusses Work Style, Method (RENNIN RIBAO, 11 Mar 83) .................................. 82 Dealing Seriously, With Cases of Retaliation Urged (RENNIN RIBAO, 14 Mar 83) ................................ 83 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Leadership, Culture Knowledge (RENNIN RIBAO, 15 Mar 83) ............................... 85 'RENNIN RIBAO' on Chinese-Style Socialism (Su Shaozhi; RENMIN RIBAO, 11 Mar 83) ................... 88 'GUANGMING RIBAO' Views Proletarian Party Role (GUANGMING RIBAO, 28 Feb 83) ............................ 92 'GUANGMING RIBAO' Examines Mistake of Nieuwenhuis (Liu Qingmin; GUANGMING RIBAO, 28 Feb 83) ............... 95 Deng Yingchao Cited as..Revolutionary Woman (Zhang Ying; RENNIN RIBAO, 7 Mar 83) .................... 97 Shandong Calls for Promoting Intellectuals (DAZHONG RIBAO, 1 Mar 83) ............................... 101 Political Work in Reform Urged (DAZHONG RIBAO, 9 Mar 83) ............................... 1C)3 'HEILONGJIANG RIBAO' Urges Heeding Masses on Reform (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 19 Mar 83) ............ 1C)5 Briefs CYL Member Emulation 106 Educational Report 106 Marx Letters' Publication 106 Works of Marx, Engels 107 New Marxist Books 107 Philosophy, China Great Encyclopedia 1C)7 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Education Ministry Official on College Admissions (XINHUA Domestic Service, 16 Mar 83) .................... 1C18 SF:RY's Milka Planinc Meets, Fetes Tikhonov (XINHUA, 23 Mar 83) ..................................... 11.2 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Intellectuals as Workers (Tank Qunying; GUANGMING RIBAO, 27 Feb 83) .............. 11.4 'GUANGMING RIBAO' Humanist Literature Meeting (Shao Shi; GUANMING RIBAO, 3 Mar 33)...... ............. 11.6 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 'RENMIN RIBAO' Observes 'XINHUA RIBAO' Anniversary (Shi Ximin; RENMIN RIBAO, 9 Mar 83) ....................... 121 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Chinese Book Sales Abroad (Wu Tingjie; GUANGMING RIBAO, 9 Mar 83) ................... 125 'RENMIN RIBAO' Discusses Concept of Man's Value (Huang Qing; RENMIN RIBAO, 15 Mar 83) ..................... 127 Rural Education in Hailun County Discussed (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 20 Mar 83) .............. 128 Heilongjiang Comments on Appraising Professional Titles (Heilongjian g Provincial Service, 23 Mar 83) .............. 129 Briefs Place Names Survey 131 Students Abroad 131 'WEN WEI P0' Interviews Xu Shiyou on Kung Fu (Yin Chih-hui; WEN WEI PO-, various dates) ................ 132 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 83231 8 April 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 409 CONTENTS . PARTY AND STATE Study of Ideological Documents Urged (You Gan; XINHUA RIBAO, 19 Oct 82) ........................ Communism as Ideological Weapon Discussed (Guo Yong; XINHUA RIBAO, 29 Oct 82) ....................... 1 !t Party Actions Within Law Called Important Principle (Chu Yunfei; FAXUE, 10 Nov 82) ............................ 6 Law Society Vice President on New Constitution (Yao Xiaodong; XINHUA RIBAO, 7 Jan 83) .................... 12 Testing of Cadres on Party Congress Documents Discussed (XINHUA RIBAO, various dates) ............................. 14 Testing of Cadres Methods of Testing Contribution of Both Laborers, Intellectuals Analyzed (Yang Yinzhong; ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 19 Jan 83) ................ 20 Intellectuals Said Necessary for Four Modernizations (XINHUA RIBAO, 8 Jan 83) .................................. 22 Yanbei Prefecture Intellectuals Become Party Members (Jin Xinyao, et al.; SHANXI RIBAO, 16 Jan 83) ......?...... 21. Fujian Reforms Leadership Ideology, Work Methods (Zhang Mingqing; RENNIN RIBAO, 11 Feb 83) ................. 26 Management of Party, Economic Affairs Improved (Qi Youxin, et al.; RENMIN RIBAO, 23 Jan 83) .............. 27 - a - [III - CC - 801 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Zhejiang Military Praised for Its Role in Modernization Effort (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 29 Jan 83) .............................. 28 'HEBEI RIBAO' on Spiritual Civilization Construction (Xing Chongzhi; HEBEI RIBAO, 1 Mar 83) 31 'HEBEI RIBAO' on Spiritual Civilization Meeting (HEBEI RIBAO, 26 Feb 83) ................................. 45 Hebei Urges High Standard in Party Consolidation (HEBEI RIBAO, 7 Mar-83) .................................. 49 'HEBEI RIBAO' on Removing Bad Elements From Posts (HEBEI RIBAO, 21 Feb 83) ................................. 51 Three District Court Vice Presidents Discharged (Shanxi Provincial Service, 3 Mar 83) .................... 53 Hebei First Secretary Handles Retaliation Case (RENNIN RIBAO, 14 Mar 83) ................................ 54 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Reforms in Mudanjiang City (RENNIN RIBAO, 11 Mar 83) ................................ 57 Gao Yang Qiang Xiaocho at Lei Feng Activities (XINHUA, 6 Mar 83) ....................................... 59 'GONGREN RIBAO' on Lei Feng-Type Hero Zhu Boru (Zhuan Consheng, et al.; GONGREN RIBAO, 27 Feb 83) ....... 60 'GONGREN RIBAO' Carries Zhu Boru's Article (Zhu Boru; GONGREN RIBAO, 27 Feb 83) ..................... 62 'RENNIN RIBAO' on Respecting Masses' Initiative (Yu Li; RENMIN RIBAO, 2 Mar 83) . .......................... 65 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Country's Entry Into 'Socialism' (Zheng Jianbang; GUANGMING RIBAO, 28 Feb 83) ............. 67 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Construction, Marxist Theory (Lin Jingyao; RENMIN RIBAO, 4 Mar 83) .................... 72 'RENNIN RIBAO' on Physical, Mental Labor (Xing Fensi; RENNIN RIBAO, 28 Feb 83) .................... 77 Brief s Dazhai Brigade New Party Secretary 84 Exhibition on Marx's Lifework 84 Tianjin's Tree Planting Drive 85 New Leading Body in Shanghai 85 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Military Industry, Economic Construction Discussed (Editorial; JINGJI RIBAO, 26 Feb 83) ..................... 86 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Literary Portrayal of Armymen (Wu Shiyu; RENMIN RIBAO, 1 Mar 83) 88 Nanjing PLA Spiritual Civilization Meeting Ends (XINHUA RIBAO, 26 Feb 83) ................................ 91 Nanjing PLA Units Hold Cultural Meeting (Gu Guopu, Liu Donggeng; XINHUA Domestic Service, 4 Mar 83) 93 Qinghai Holds Public Order Activists Meeting (Qinghai Provincial Service, 9 Mar 83) ................... 95 Fighters Angry Over Information Leaks Xizang PLA Progressives' Congress Qinghai PLA Voluntary Service Lanzhou Troops Urged To Plant Trees Shanghai Radio Station Commended Shanghai Units Honor Retired Cadres Hubei Civilized Villages Meeting Hunan Strengthens Militia's Political Work Hubei Leaders Plant Trees Jinan PLA Units Plant Trees Liu Jie Visits Marx Exhibition Zheng Weishan Plants Trees Shaanxi National Defense Congress Guizhou Units Commemorate Lei Feng SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Population Growth, Economic Development Discussed (JIANGHAN LUNTAN, 15 Oct 82) .............................. 100 'BEIJING REVIEW' on Policy Toward Intellectuals (An Zhiguo; BEIJING REVIEW, 28 Feb 83) .................... 1:15 Improved Enforcement of Policy on Intellectuals Urged (Shi Renqiu, Peng Zhaofan; RENMIN RIBAO, 24 Feb 83) ....... ].18 Twelve Senior Intellectuals in Hubei Elected Special Grade Model Workers (RENMIN RIBAO, 17 Feb 83) ................................. 1.20 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Shanxi Improves Living Conditions of Intellectuals (SHANXI RIBAO, 5 Jan 83) ................................ 121 Short Commentary Praises Promotion of Senior Engineer (SHANXI RIBAO, 18 Jan 83) ............................... 123 Anhui Provincial Committee Promotes Research Method Reform (RENMIN RIBAO, 18 Feb 83) ............................... 124 S&T Personnel Aid Local Construction (RENNIN RIBAO, 25 Feb 83) ............................... 125 Scientific Personnel Transfers, by Guo Longchun, Shao Lei 'RIBAO' Editorial, by Ye Ban Shanghai Jiaotong University Implements Management Reform (Xiao Guangen; RENNIN RIBAO, 25 Feb 83) ................. '127 Japan Using Computers in Developing Sinology (RENMIN RIBAO, 5 Feb 83) ................................ 129 Briefs Shanghai Roman Catholic Leader 131 Xizang Authors Book 131 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 14 April 198:3 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 410 CONTENTS PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA USSR Should Remove 'Obstacles' in Talks With PRC (Tang Tianri; BEIJING REVIEW, 21 Mar 83) ................ 1 Report on Reagan 'Interim Agreement' Proposal (XINHUA, 31 Mar 83, 1 Apr 83) ........................... 3 UK Hails Proposal West Europe Hails Proposals NATO Supports Proposal Heavy Burden of Gulf War on Iran, Iraq Discussed (Tang Yongxing; XINHUA, 21 Mar 83) ...................... .6 NATO Nuclear Planning Group Meets in Portugal (XINHUA, 23, 24, Mar 83) ................................ 7 Group Meets Meeting Ends NATO's Luns on Missile Deployment in Europe XINHUA, 30 Mar 83) ...................................... 9 UK Labor Party Document on EEC, Trident Program (XINHUA, 30 Mar 83) ..................................... 10 Conference Urges Sanctions Against South Africa (XINHUA, 29 Mar 83) ..................................... 11 UN Committee Condemns Racial Discrimination XINHUA, 22 Mar 83) ...................................... 12 - a - (III - CC - 801 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Algerian President Ends Visit to Tunis (XINHUA, 21 Mar 83) ................................... 13 EEC Ministers Compromise on Currency Realignment (XINHUA, 21 Mar 83) ................................... 14 EEC Summit Meeting Opens in Brussels (XINHUA, 22 Mar 83) ................................... 16 EEC Summit Concludes in Brussels (XINHUA, 22 Mar 83) ................................... 17 Arab League Delegation Talks With UK's Thatcher (XINHUA, 19 Mar 83) ................................... 18 France's Mauroy Forms Third Cabinet Since 1981 (XINHUA, 23 Mar 83) ................................... 20 Development of Egyptian Oil Industry Viewed (Yu Mingbo; XINHUA, 30 Mar 83) ........................ 21 Cheysson's Statements on Kampuchea 'Contradictory' (XINHUA, 29 Mar 83) ................................... 22 UNCTAD Document on Least Developed Countries (XINHUA, 30 Mar 83) ................................... 23 Documents Reveal U.S. Protected Nazi War Criminal (XINHUA, 29 Mar 83) ................................... 24 Briefs Egyptian Military Exercises 25 OPEC Price Reduction 25 PRC Aid to Africa 25 Mozambique Economic, Military Growth 26 PLO in West Bank 26 Habib, Husayn Meet 26 French Official Resigns 26 PLO Reinforcement 27 ZAPU-ZANU Merger 27 Apartheid Condemned 27 Israeli Knesset Election 28 Lebanese Visits to U.S. 28 French Cabinet Reshuffle 28 Gandhi on Iraq-Iran War 28 European Nuclear-Free Zone 29 Iraqi Delegation in Moscow 29 Algerian-Spanish Communique 29 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Grenada Military Alert 30 CSCE Madrid Session 30 UK on Missile Deployment 30 Israeli War Preparations 31 Tikhonov Ends Yugoslavia Visit 31 U.S. Military 'Schemes' Hit 31 Soviet Delegation Ends Syria Visit 31 Aeroflot Operations Described 32 Britain Expels Soviet Diplomats, Journalist 32 European Security Conference 32 Important Roles of Democratic Parties Emphasized (XINHUA RIBAO, 15 Nov 82) .......................... 33 New Party Constitution Used as Standard for Self-Improvement (Shen Guofang; JIEFANG RIBAO, 22 Jan 83)........... 35 'RENMIN RIBAO' Indicates Party Must Obey Constitution (Lin Yicui; RENMIN RIBAO, 28 Mar 83) ............... 38 Lectures on New Party Constitution Presented (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 17, 26*Nov 82, 10 Dec 82)......... 42 Ninth Lecture Tenth Lecture Eleventh Lecture Beijing TV Reports 13 Mar Beijing Rally on Marx (Editorial Report; Beijing Domestic Television Service; 13 Mar 83) ................................ 51 Shandong Official's Article on Supporting Reforms (Wei Jianyi; DAZHONG RIBAO, 9 Mar 83) .............. 53 Organizational Reform Described in Terms of Revolution (Editorial; XINHUA RIBAO, 14 Nov 82) ............... 56 'GUANGXI RIBAO' Urges People To Be Promoters of Reform (Guangxi Regional Service, 17 Mar 83) .............. 60 Article on Rural Areas' Political, Ideological Work (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 19 Mar 83) ........................ 61 Scientific Implementation of Ideological-Political Work Stressed (DAZHONG RIBAO, 22 Jan 83) ......................... 63 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Separation of Party, Government Work Advocated (Ding Junsheng, et al.; RENMIN RIBAO, 21 Feb 83)....... 66 Quiang Xiaochu on Fostering Communist Outlook (Jilin Provincial Service, 26 Mar 83) .................. 68 Relationship Between Morality, Legal System Discussed (Lin Shaozhang; DAZHONG RIBAO, 11 Jan 83) .............. 70 Establishing Oneself as Authority First Discouraged (Wang Changgen; XINHUA RIBAO, 12 Nov 82) ............... 73 Shanxi Implements System of Personal Responsibility (RENMIN RIBAO, 22 Feb 83) .............................. 75 Changzi County, by Chen Shunzeng, Ge Funguang Weifang Municipality Study of 12th Party Congress Documents Urged (WEN HUI BAO, 14 Dec 82) ............................... 78 Ideological Education for Shanghai Party Members Stepped up (WEN HUI BAO, 24 Dec 82) ............................. '.. 80 Specialization of Party, Government Cadres Stressed (thong Zuxuan; BAN YUE TAN, 10 Jan 83) ................. 84 Public Opinion Column Addresses System Reform, Urban Reform (RENMIN RIBAO, 12 Feb 83) .............................. 87 Extravagant Ceremonies Criticized in Chuansha County Guo Huijun, Zhang Zhiyuan; JIEFANG RIBAO, 23 Jan 83)... 88 Sichuan CPC Discipline Inspection Work Report (SICHUAN RIBAO, 26 Feb 83) ............................. 90 'GUANGZHOU RIBAO' on United Front Work (Xu Liang; GUANGZHOU RIBAO, 17 Feb 83) ................. 105 Ren Zhongyi's Report to Guangdong CPC Congress (Ren Zhongyi; NANFANG RIBAO, 6 Mar 83) ................. 108 Briefs Jilin Public Security 146 CPPCC Session 11 April 146 New Party Bodies Formed 147 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Economic Construction Among Minority Nationalities Stressed (Jin Langbai; ZHONGYANG MINZU XUEYUAN XUEBAO, 15 Aug 82) ............................................ 148 'RENMIN RIBAO' Views Respecting, Using Intellectuals (RENMIN RIBAO, 27 Mar 83) ............................. 156 'GUANGXI RIBAO' Urges Promoting Intellectuals (Guangxi Regional Service, 20 Mar 83) ................. 158 New Bai Hua Historical Play Opens in Beijing (XINHUA, 13 Mar 83) ................................... 160 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Patriotic 'Communist' Education (Xu Qixian; GUANGMING RIBAO, 19 Mar 83) ............... 162 Hunan Leaders Attend Education Refresher Course (XINHUA, 22 Mar 83) ................................... 166 'CHINA DAILY' Discusses Literary Modernism (Jiang Xiaming; CHINA DAILY, 25 Feb 83) ............... 167 Activities of Writers Ye Nan, Bai Hua Examined (Jin Di; ZHONGGUO XINWEN SHE, 28 Feb 83) .............. 169 'ZHONGGUO XINWEN SHE' Interviews Writer Qin Mu (Fang Yuansheng; ZHONGGUO XINWEN SHE, 27 Feb 83)...... 171 Establishment of National Salvation Society Described (Zhou Tiandu; RENMIN RIBAO, 25 Feb 83) ................ 173 Briefs Henan Population Targets 177 Deng Liqun Letter 177 Hunan Family Planning 177 Tianjin Educational Work Conference 178 Tianjin Writers' Forum 178 Political Science, Law University 178 Rise of Non-KMT Political Forces in Taiwan Viewed (Lo Chi'iu-hsueh; CHENG MING, Feb 83) ................. 179 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 15 April 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 411 CONTENTS 'RENMLN RIBAO' on ASEAN-EEC Concurrence of Views (XINHUA, 27 Mar 83) .................................... 1 SRV Troops To Attack Democratic Kampuchean Bases (XINHUA, 26 Mar 83) .................................... 2 ASEAN, EEC Denounce Occupation of Kampuchea (XINHUA, 25 Mar 83) .................................... 3 Japanese Official on Expanding Naval Patrols (XINHUA, 26 Mar 83) .................................... Comrade Chen Pixian Interviewed on Legal System (Chen Pixian Interview; MINZHU YU FAZHI, 15 Jan 83).... 6 Training for Judicial Workers Improved (XLNHUA, 26 Mar 83) .................................... 9' County People's Congress To Supervise County Government (Jia Zhaoquan; RENMIN RIBAO, 19 Feb 83) ................ 11. People's Procuratorates Inspect Law Enforcement (Liu Yousheng; RENMIN RIBAO, 19 Feb 83) ................ 13 Jiangsu Civil Administrative Organs Hold Commendation Rally (XINHUA RIBAO, 26 Dec 32) ............................ 15 - a - (III - CC - 80; Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Jiangsu Higher People's Court Studies Constitution (XINHUA RIBAO, 19 Dec 82) ............................. 17 Municipal Government Report Discussed (BEIJING RIBAO, 21 Mar 83) ............................ 18 Need Exists for Raising Consciousness of Majority (Li Ping; RENMIN RIBAO, 29 Mar 83) .................... 20 Need To Strengthen Communist Ethical Education Emphasized (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 13 Jan 83) ........................... 22 Inspection of Cadre Policy Implementation Work Urged (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 14 Dec 82) ........................... 24 Shanxi Radio on Cadre Promotion Disputes (SHANXI, 28 Mar 83) ................................... 26 Party Cadre Recalls His Experience in Serving People (Jiao Yiruo; ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 27 Jan 83) ............... 27 Middle-Aged Intellectuals Recruited Into Party Rank (Leng Xiangchu; XINHUA RIBAO, 4 Dec 82) ............... 29 Shanxi Calls for Respecting Intellectuals (SHANXI RIBAO, 10 Mar 83) ............................. 31 Suggestions To Resolve Housing Violations Proposed (Ji Yanshi; XINHUA RIBAO, 1 Feb 83) ................... 33 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Mao, Investigation Theory (Shi Zhongquan; RENNIN RIBAO, 23 Mar 83) .............. 35 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Inheriting Marx' Philosophy (Xing Bensi; GUANGMING RIBAO, 7 Mar 83) ............... 40 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Questions of Marxist Theory (Zhou Yang; RENMIN RIBAO, 16 Mar 83) .................. 46 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Success in Population Control Cited (Ma An; LIAOWANG, 20 Dec 82) .......................... 63 Demographic Data of Jiansu Province Reported (XINHUA RIBAO, 29 Oct 82) ............................. . 66 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 'TA KUNG PAO': Reagan 'Confused,' 'Self-Contradictory' on Taiwan (Cheng Yuan; TA KUNG PAO, 28 Mar 83) ................. 69 'MING PAO' Reports Deng's Methods for Reform (MING PAO, 29 Mar 83) ................................ 72 'KUANG CHIAO CHING' on Hong Kong After 1997 (Liang Kuang-chiu; KUANG CHIAO CHING, 16 Mar 83)..... 74 'CHINA POST' Editorial on Defense Budget (Editorial; CHINA POST, 18 Mar 83) ................... 77 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 18 April 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 412 CONTENTS PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA 'GUOJI WENTI YANJIU' on American Neo-Isolationism (Zhao Jihua; GUOJI WENTI YANJIU, Jan 83) ................ 1 'HUANQIU' Reviews Book on U.S. Economic System (Zhang Renjian; HUANQIU, 23 Jan 83) ..................... 14 U.S.-Lebanon-Israeli Negotiations Outlined (XINHUA, 17 Mar 83) ..................................... 20 U.S.-EEC Agricultural Trade Talks Stalemated (XINHUA, 19 Mar 83) ..................................... 22 U.S. 1985-90 Defense Spending Projected at 92 Trillion (XINHUA, 19 Mar 83) ..................................... 24 Nicaragua Says U.S. Helping Counterrevolutionaries (XINHUA, 24 Mar 83) ..................................... 25 Bush Visits Canada, Discusses Security Issue (XINHUA, 24 Mar 83) ..................................... 26 U.S. Defense Secretary Ends Visit to Spain (XINHUA, 25 Mar 83) ..................................... 27 Ba Yi Radio Views U.S. Anti-China Policy (Ba Yi Radio, 28 Mar 83) ................................ 28 Ba Yi Urges Rebuff to U.S. Anti-China Policy (Ba Yi Radio, 29 Mar 83) ................................ 30 - a - [TIT - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 U.S.-USSR Talks on Medium-Range Missiles Adjourn (XINHUA, 29 Mar 83) ...................................... 32 Reagan Proposes 'Interim Agreement' for INF Talks (XINHUA, 31 Mar 83) ...................................... 33 Zambian, U.S. Presidents Hold Discussions (XINHUA, 31 Mar 83) ...................................... 35 Reagan Defends U.S. Nuclear Disarmament Position (XINHUA, 1 Apr 83) ....................................... 36 Ba Yi News Briefs on Recent Events in Headlines (Ba Yi Radio, 28 Mar 83) ................................. 38 Kurt Waldheim Calls for Nuclear Disarmament (XINHUA, 31 Mar 83) ...................................... 39 Japan-ASEAN Ties, Plans for Future Examined (Pei Monong; GUIJI WENTI YANJIU, Oct 82) ................. 40 ECLA Secretary Wants Joint L.A. Economic Action (XINHUA, 19 Mar 83) ...................................... 52 Nicaraguan Officials Meet as Fighting Escalates (XINHUA, 20 Mar 83) ...................................... 53 'XINHUA' Views Oil Price Cut Impact on Venezuela (XINHUA, 20 Mar 83) ...................................... 54 PLO Leader Urges Japan's Early Recognition (XINHUA, 22 Mar 83) ...................................... 56 W. European Legislators Meet on Palestine Issue (XINHUA, 26 Mar 83) ...................................... 57 Briefs U.S.-USSR Arms Reduction Talks 59 U.S. Registers Payments Deficit 59 Shanghai, Milan Friendship Agreement 59 Agro-Scientific Instruments Exhibition 59 Article Stresses Education on Communist Ideology (Gong Mian; XINHUA RIBAO, 16 Nov 82) ..................... 60 'XINHUA RIBAO' Reports on Founding of Jiangsu Law Society (XINHUA RIBAO, 29 Nov 82) ................................ 63 inaugural Meeting, by Xing Yinong Expressions of Good Will Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Cadre Support for Reform Encouraged (Xue Song; QUNZHONG, 5 Jan 83) .......................... 66 Need to Understand, Implement New Constitution Stressed (LIAONING RIBAO, 18 Jan 83) ............................. 70 Statement by Judiciary Official, by Liu Peng Role of CYL, by Wang Julu Liaoning Judicial Administrative Bodies Hold Conference (Qi Xiangquan; LIAONING RIBAO, 16 Feb 83) ............... 73 Serious Handling of People's Letters, Visits Urged (Xiao An; RENMIN RIBAO, 16 Mar 83) ...................... 74 Ideological-Political Work Keeping Pace With Reform Stressed (RENMIN RIBAO, 18 Mar 83) ............................... 76 Township Separates Party, Government, Business (Wu Zhongfu; RENNIN RIBAO, 20 Mar 83) ................... 78 Cheng Ming Article on 'Four Upholds' Appraised (Niu Meng; CHENG MING, Mar 83) .......................... 80 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 83360 28 April 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 413 CONTENTS PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA Status of Dispute Over Nuclear Arms in Europe Clarified (RENNIN RIBAO, 10 Feb 83) ................................. 1 Beijing's Diplomatic Stage Said Focus of World Attention (LIAOWANG, 20 Dec 82) ..................................... 3 U. S. Corporate Mergers Analyzed (Wen Yan; GUOJI WENTI YANJIU, Oct 82) ..................... 10 Hubei Cadres To Attend Universities (Wang Chu; RENNIN RIBAO, 12 Mar 83) ....................... 22 Cadres Encouraged To Support Intellectuals (Feng Yue; RENNIN RIBAO, 18 Mar 83) ....................... 23 Professor Dismissed for 'Leftist' Behavior (Wu Xinghua; RENNIN F.IBAO, 22 Mar 83) ..................... 25 MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY Spiritual Civilization Building Makes Progress (Zhang Shusheng, Guo Longchun; RENNIN RIBAO, 21 Mar 83) ... 27 Party Committee of PLA Division Commended for Good Style (Xu Xiangdong, Liu Donggeng; RENNIN RIBAO) 2L Mar 83) ..... 29 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Religious Issue Among Minority Nationalities Discussed (Liu E. et al.; ZHONGYANG MINZU XULYUAN XUEBAO, 15 Aug 82) 31 - a - (III - CC - Sol Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Active Role of Intellectuals in Four Modernizations Promoted (Editorial; TIANJIN RIBAO, 19 Jan 83) ........................ 43 Improved Relations, Strengthened Unity Among Nationalities Urged (Zhao Yin dong, Liu Shaochuan; ZHONGYANG MINZU XUEYUAN XUEBAO, 15 Aug 82) ................................................... 47 Separation of Couples, Intellectual Policy, Faculty Housing Discussed (HEBEI RIBAO, various dates) ................................. 59 Couples Living Separately Policy on Intellectuals Poor Faculty Housing Conditions Retranslation of Lenin Article Said To Signal Change in Literary Policy (I. Ting; CHENG MING, Mar 83) ................................ 63 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 83369 29 April 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 414 CONTENTS Beijing Radio on Kampuchean-Thai Border Situation (Beijing Domestic Service, 4 Apr 83) Japanese Committee Calls for Support of Democratic Kampuchea (XINHUA, 17 Apr 83) ......................................... L~ Interview With New Zealand Prime Minister on PRC Relations (Beijing Radio, 17 Apr 83) .................................. 5 'XINHUA' Reviews Growing PRC-Australia Relations (XINHUA, 14 Apr 83) ......................................... 7 UN-Sponsored Afghanistan, Pakistan Talks Resume (XINHUA, 11 Apr 83) ......................................... 9 Malaysian Protest on USSR Threat to ASEAN (XINHUA, various dates) ..................................... 11 Parties' Criticism Youth Protest Sihanouk Condemns Vietnamese Attacks (XINHUA, various dates) ..................................... 13 SRV Troops Assault Kampuchean Camp (XINHUA, 4 Apr 83) .......................................... 15 - a - (III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Afghan Guerrillas Resist Spring Offensives (XINHUA, 27 Mar 83) ....................................... 16 Afghan Guerrillas Attack Soviet Troops in March (XINHUA, 7 Apr 83) ........................................ 17 Kampuchean Moulinaka Resists Vietnamese Attacks (XINH V A, 4 Apr 83) ..... ............ ... . ...... .. .. . ...... .. 18 Thai Foreign Ministry Denounces VPA Incursion (XINHUA, 6 Apr 83) ........................................ 19 U. S. Proposes Measures To Prevent Nuclear War (XINHUA, 13 Apr 83) ....................................... 21 Son Sanri Discusses Solution to Kampuchean Issue (XINHUA, 2 Apr 83) ........................................ 22 Son Sann Appeals to UN To End SRV Aggression (XINHUA, 3 Apr 83) ........................................ 23 'XINHUA' Notes U. S. Pledge of Strong Support for Thailand (XINHUA, 7 Apr 83) ........................................ 24 Thai Official on Soviet Attitude to Thailand (XINHUA, 6 Apr 83) ........................................ 25 Khieu Samphan Calls for Unity Against SRV (XINHUA, 15 Apr 83) ....................................... 26 New Zealand Shares PRC View of Pacific Events (XINHUA, 16 Apr 83) ....................................... 28 Malaysia's Mahathir Discusses Soviet Regional Ambitions (XINHUA, 12 Apr 83) ....................................... 29 U. S. Grants Thai Request For Military Equipment (XINHUA, 9 Apr 83) ........................................ 30 Malaysia, Indonesia Condemn Kapitsa Remarks (XINHUA, 8 Apr 83) ........................................ 31 Thai Foreign Minister Rebuts USSR's Kapitsa (XINHUA, 8 Apr 83) ........................................ 32 Thailand Criticizes Australian Stand on Kampuchea Strife (XINHUA, 9 Apr 83) ........................................ 33 Mubarak Visits Pakistan, Comments on Afghan Issue (XINHUA, 12 Apr 83) ........................................ 3)4 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 VODK Exposes Soviet-SRV 'Tricks' in Kampuchea (XINHUA, 14 Apr 83) ........................................ 35 Thai Official Says SRV Troop Withdrawal 'Trick' (XINHUA, 14 Apr 83) ........................................ 36 Beijing Plans Joint Foreign Ventures (XINHUA, 6 Apr 83) ........ ............:.................... 37 U. S. Commission on More Small ICBM Development (XINHUA, 12 Apr 83) ........................................ 38 PRC-New Zealand Trade Grows Steadily (XINHUA, 12 Apr 83) ........................................ 40 Plays Reflect Social Maladies in U. S. Society (XINHUA, 5 Apr 83) ......................................... 41 U. S. Said To Step Up Central America Activities (XINHUA, 8 Apr 83) ......................................... 43 Briefs UN Official to Thailand 44 Singapore Denounces USSR 44 Afghan Official on USSR 44 Thai Role at PRK Border 45 PRC-Australian Ties 45 Australian Criticizes SRV Moves 45 U. S. Arms to Thailand 46 Reagan Nuclear Missile Proposal 46 Afghan Guerrillas Attack Jalalabad 46 Soviet Troops in Afghanistan 47 SRV Refugee Camp Attack 47 Japan Denies Arms Deployment 47 USSR Arms Reduction 48 SRV Troops in Thailand 48 Australian Aid to SRV 48 SRV Attack Condemned 49 Japanese Envoy in USSR 49 Seabed Preparatory Commission 49 Japanese Guest 49 Xian City Official Imprisoned for Swindling (Beijing Domestic Service; 10 Apr 83) ....................... [0 'RENNIN RIBAO' on Arrest of 'KMT Secret Agent' (Zhang Da; RENNIIN RIBAO, 6 Apr 83) .......................... Leading Cadre Adherence to Laws Discussed (RENNIN RIBAO, 24 Mar 83) ................................... 51 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Process of 'Smashing Old, Creating New' Described (RENNIN RIBAO, 23 Mar 83) .................................... 56 Young, Middle-Aged Cadres Transferred (RENNIN RIBAO, 24 Mar 83) .................................... 58 Edgar Snow's Part in 1937 Magazine Recalled (Hubert S. Liang; CHINA DAILY, 6 Apr 83) ..................... 59 Interview With New Tianjin Vice Mayor (XINHUA, 10 Apr 83) .......................................... 61 'RENNIN RIBAO' Chief Editor on Improvement Plan (XINWEN ZHANXIAN, No 2, 1983) ................................ 63 Shanghai Approves New Municipal CPPCC Committee (Shanghai City Service, 12 Apr 83) ........................... 75 Preparatory Meeting for CPPCC Session 76 ' HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA Recent Crackdown on Writers, Artists Analyzed (Huai Bing; CHENG MING, Feb 83) 77 'TA KUNG PAO' on Taiwan-Netherlands Air Links (TA KUNG PAO, 11 Apr 83) ..................................... 83 Zhao Ziyang to Australia, New Zealand 86 Taiwan Independence Movement Reviewed (Ho Heng-shih; LIEN HO YUEH KAN, Apr 83) ..................... 87 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 83398 4 May 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 415 CONTENTS PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA Reagan Admits 'Impediment' to Mideast Peace (XINHUA, 11 Apr 83) .................................... :L 'XINHUA'Views Central American Peace Efforts (XINHUA, 13 Apr 83) .................................... 2 Journal Discusses Developing Countries' Economy (Zhang Shie; GUQJI WENTI YANJIU, Jan 83) ............... 'RENMIN RIBAO' on South-South Meeting Sidelights (Tan Feng; RENMIN RIBAO, 8 Apr 83) ..................... 11i Group of 77 Meeting Urges South-South Cooperation (XINHUA, 9 Apr 83) ..................................... 18 SFRY Defense Minister on International Situation (XINHUA, 9 Apr 83) ..................................... 20 PLO Representative Assassinated in Portugal (XINHUA, 10 Apr 83) .................................... 2:L Signs Indicate Oil Prices To Stabilize (Zhao Zijian; XINHUA, 10 Apr 83) ....................... 22 Pym on UK, Saudi Role in Mideast Peace Process (XINHUA, 11 Apr 83) .................................... 24 Kiprianou Stresses UN Role in Cyprus Settlement (XINHUA, 14 Apr 83) .................................... 21i - a - (III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Marx Symposium Speaker Hits Ideological Monopoly (XINHUA, 14 Apr 83) .................................... 26 Thai Official Denounces SRV's 'Withdrawal' Trick (XINHUA, 15 Apr 83) .................................... 27 South African Strategy Against Zambia Revealed (XINHUA, 15 Apr 83) .................................... 28 Hungary Socialist Workers' Party Leaders Meet (XINHUA, 16 Apr 83) .................................... 29 'XINHUA'Analyzes Icelandic General Election Timing (XINHUA, 18 Apr 83) .................................... 30 Brief s U.S. Envoy Ends Algerian Talks 31 Writers Depart for France 31 Bulgaria Jails Italians for Espionage 31 Turkey To Modernize Airbases 32 Shanghai International Meters Symposium 32 Central Africa Expands Radio Station 32 Egyptian Official Views 'Volatile' Middle East 32 Zhao Cables Colombian President 33 Pastora Joins Antigovernment Fight 33 Japan Opposes USSR Missiles to Asia 33 Norway Rejects Nuclear-Free Proposal 33 Warsaw Pact Ministers Meet 34 Soviet Papers on Vietnamese Offensive 34 Worsening U.S.-Soviet Relations 34 French-Spanish Military Agreement 35 West European Mayors Meet 35 Soviet Geologists Killed in Afghanistan 35 PCI Member Hits Afghan Invasion 36 Drought-Hit States in India 36 USSR Weapons to SRV Forces 36 Soviet Delegation in Heilongjiang 37 Sino-French Winery Venture 37 Importance of Reform in Various Aspects Explained (FUJIAN RIBAO, 11 Feb 83) ............................. 38 Qiang Xiaochu's Jilin Congress Report (Jilin Provincial Service, 31 Mar 83) ................. 47 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Bai Dongcai Approves Architects' Request (Jiangxi Provincial Service, 5 Apr 83) ................ 77 Shandong's Su Yiran Speaks on Party Style (Shandong Provincial Service, 9 Apr 83) ............... 78 Sichuan Conference on Discipline Inspection Work (Sichuan Provincial Service, 12 Apr 83) ............... 79 Briefs New Mayors in Shenyang, Harbin 81 New Chongqing Leadership 81 Memorial for Zhejiang Comrade 82 Jiangxi Circular on Peasants' Needs 82 New Guangdong Provincial CPPCC Committee 82 Liaoning Meeting on Party School Work 83 New Changchun Mayor 83 ,. Heilongjiang Cadre Deployment System 83 Ups, Downs of Qiao Guanhua's Career Highlighted (Hong Fei; CHENG MING, Mar 83) ......................... 84 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 83405 4 May 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 416 CONTENTS PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA PRC Journal: U.S., Europe, Japan Economic Relations (Chen Dezhao; GUOJI WENTI YANJIU, Jan 83) ................ 1 Nei Monggol: Bu He's Work Report on Historical Change (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 20 Apr 83) ................ 13 Guizhou Holds Meeting on Party School Work (Guizhou Provincial Service, 28 Mar 83) 15 Henan Forum on Party School Work, Training (Henan Provincial Service, 6 Apr 83) ..................... 16 Party's Role in State Organs Defined (Zhao Lianzhang; DONGBEI SHIDA XUEBAO, 20 Jan 83) ........ 18 More Minority Deputies to Nei Monggol Congress (XINHUA, 19 Apr 83) ...................................... 27 Nei Monggol: Plant Chief Punished for Profiteering (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 19 Apr 83) 28 New Tianjin Leaders Have High Education Level (XINHUA, 21 Apr 83) ...................................... 29 Mediation Committees Active in Beijing (XINHUA, 20 Apr 83) ...................................... 30 Woman Mayor of Anshan City 31 a - [III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Liaoning Commentary on Public Security (Liaoning Provincial Service, 12 Apr 83) ................ 32 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE 'XINHUA RIBAO' on Policy Toward Intellectuals (Editorial; XINHUA RIBAO, 26 Mar 83) .................... 34 Central Work Group Head Visits Hunan University (Hunan Provincial Service, 31 Mar 83) ................... 37 'RENMIN RIBAO' Overstaffing at Beijing University (Yang Ruimin, Zhang Xuanguo; RENMIN RIBAO., 8 Apr 83) .... 39 School Corrects Practice Toward Intellectuals (Sichuan Provincial Service, 6 Apr 83) .................. 43 'SHAANXI RIBAO' on Importance of Intellectuals (Zhou Qianzheng; SHAANXI RIBAO, 19 Mar 83) .............. 45 Hunan Forum Discusses Problems on Intellectuals (Hunan Provincial Service, 9 Apr 83) 47 Liaoning Holds Meeting on Educational Reform (LIAONING RIBAO, 9 Mar 83) .............................. 49 Scientific Nature of PRC Family Planning (Wu Cangping; RENMIN RIBAO, 1 Apr 83) ................... 51 Guizhou Province's Chi Biqing on Family Planning (Xu Xiji; XINHUA Domestic Service, 20 Apr 83) ........... 56 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Nature of Revolution (GUANGMING RIBAO, 10 Mar 83) ............................ 57 Beijing Circular on Maintaining Public Order at Tourist Spots (Beijing City Service, 31 Mar 83) ....................... 60 Sichuan County Rectifies Extortion Case (Zou Wenxiao; XINHUA Domestic Service, 27 Mar 83) ....... 61 Qinghai's Zhao Haifeng on Nationalities, Religion (Qinghai Provincial Service, 7 Apr 83) ......... .... 62 Guizhou To Accelerate Minority Cadre Training (Long Xiangchao; XINHUA Domestic Service, 31 Mar 83) .... 64 Henan Holds Meeting on Educating Party Members (Henan Provincial Service, 12 Apr 83) ................... 66 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Early China's Recruiting System (Sui Xiwen; RENMIN RIBAO, 18 Feb 83) .................... 68 Ningxian First Secretary on Social Science Work (Li Xuezhi; NINGXIA RIBAO, 13 Mar 83) ................... 72 Hunan Holds Provincial Propaganda Work Conference (Hunan Provincial Service, 29 Mar 83) ................... 80 New Guangdong Vice Governor Interviewed (Zong Zhengxiang; ZHONGGUO XINWEN SHE, 11 Apr 83) ....... 82 Ren Zhongyi at Meeting To Learn From Zhu Boru (Guandong Provincial Service, 28 Mar 83) ................ 84 Chongqing Holds Meeting in Sichuan on Reform Work (Sichuan Provincial Service, 29 Mar 83) ................. 85 'SHAANXI RIBAO' Article on Waiting for Reform (Liu Songyang; SHAANXI RIBAO, 19 Mar 83) ................ 87 Shaanxi Reform in Cadre Recruitment (Pu Yuping; SHAANXI RIBAO, 20 Mar 83) ................... 89 Heilongjiang Plans To Reform Enrollment System (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 4 Apr 83) ............. 91 Guangdong To Develop Educational System (NANFANG RIBAO, 24 Mar 83) ............................... 93 Guangxi Discipline Inspection Conference (Guangxi Regional Service, 16 Apr 83) ................... 104 Xinjiang Regional Meeting on Public Health (Xinjiang Regional Service, 3 Apr 83) ................... 106 'RENMIN RIBAO' Publishes Hu Giaomu Poems (Hu Giaomu; RENMIN RIBAO, 9 Apr 83) ..................... 107 Rise, Decline of Zheng's Power in Taiwan Chronicled (Xu Liangguo; ZHONGYANG MINZU XUEYUAN XUEBAO, 15 Aug 82). 110 Briefs Guangxi's Model Workers Thanked 125 Qinghai Civilized Units Circular 1:25 Hunan Deals With Criminals 1:25 Shaanxi Student Enrolment 1:26 Guizhou Cadre Retirement 1:26 Shaanxi Housing Circular 1:26 Book Series on Xizang 1:26 Guangdong Consultative Conference 1.27 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Xian City Wall Ceremony Shaanxi Student Enrollment Problems Furthering of Intellectuals Policy in Hunan Hubei Discipline Inspection Meeting Shaanxi Intellectual Party Members PRC Writer Living in Taiwan Hainan Localism Resolution Rescinded Guangzhou Math Meeting Opening of Shantou University Gansu Party School Conference 127 127 127 128 128 128 128 129 129 129 'MING PAO' Discusses Bribery Case in Hunan (MING PAO, 13 Apr 83) .......................... .....:.... 130 Guangdong Government Leaders' Biographies (WEN WEI P0, 11 Apr 83) .................................. 132 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 83422 6 May 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS Noy 417 CONTENTS 'GUOJI WENTI YANJIU' on ASEAN's Security Strategy (Lin Xiaozeng; GUOJI WENTI YANJIU, Jan 83) .................. 1 Discussion on European Theater Nuclear Weapons (Zh ang Gengchen; GUOJI WENTI YANJIU, Jan 83) ............... 12 U.S. Special Envoy Departs Israel for Home (XINHUA, 1 Apr 83) ......................................... 26 Nigerian Government Splits on Oil Price Decision (XINHUA, 2 Apr 83) .......................................... French Government's Economic Policy Examined (XINHUA, 1 Apr 83) ........................................... 28 Antinuclear Demonstration Held in Britain (XINHUA, 2 Apr 83) .......................................... 30 UNCTAD Document on Third World Economic Outlook (XINHUA, 2 Apr 83) .......................................... Husayn, 'Arafat Discuss Joint Political Moves ()aNHUA, 3 Apr 83) .......................................... 32 Antinuclear Rallies Continue in West Europe (XINHUA, 4 Apr 83) .......................................... 33 Turkey Reaffirms Support for NATO Unity (KINHUA, 4 Apr 83) ......................................... - a - [III - CC - 30] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 PLO Demands Investigation of West Bank Poisonings (XINHUA, 5 Apr 83) ........................................... 36 French Government Wins Vote of Confidence (XINHUA, 8 Apr 83) ........................................... 37 Special Kuwaiti Envoy to PRC Views Iran-Iraq War (XINHUA, 8 Apr 83) ........................................... 38 PRC Youth Federation Expands Overseas Ties (XINHUA, 15 Apr 83) .......................................... 39 Afghan Mujahedin Fight Soviet-Karmal Troops (XINHUA, 16 Apr 83) .......................................... 40 Symposium on Continental Shelf Ends in Hangzhou (XINHUA, 16 Apr 83) .......................................... 41 Second Cultural Delegation Sent to Africa (XINHUA, 16 Apr 83) ......................................... 43 Arab League Criticizes Shultz Remarks on Mideast (XINHUA, 17 Apr 83) ......................................... 44 Mitterrand Views Expulsion of Soviet 'Spies' (XINHUA, 17 Apr 83) ........................................ 45 FRG's Kohl Reiterates Missile Deployment Decision (XINHUA, 19 Apr 83) ......................................... 46 Poland Marks Date of Anti-Nazi Jewish Uprising (XINHUA, 20 Apr 83) ......................................... 47 CSCE Conference Resumes in Madrid To Study New Proposal (XINHUA, 20 Apr 83) ......................................... 48 PLO Leader 'Arafat Meets Romanian President (XINHUA, 21 Apr 83) ......................................... 49 EEC Agriculture Ministers Hold Meeting (XINziUA, 21 Apr 83) ........................................ 50 'CHINA DAILY' Cautions West on 'Temporary' Cil Glut (Xu Ming; CHINA DAILY, 3 Apr 83) .......................... 52 Briefs Hungarian Amity Group UK Official to USSR CSCE Appeal Zimbabwe Independence Day SFRY President Visits Hungary Israe_i Provocation Condemned 5L 54 54 54 55 55 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Turkey Supports U.S. Proposal U.S. Military Bases Blocked Husayn, 'Arafat Meet U.S. Arms Proposal Antinuclear Demonstrations West Bank Poisonings Karl Marx Commemorative Seminar USSR in Central. America Pakistani Destroyer to Shanghai Spanish-U.S. Defense Accord Congolese Envoy Lectures or. New Party Constitution Presented (ZFWJIANG RIBAO, various dates) ............................. Lecture 12 Lecture 13 Lecture 15 'ZHEXUE YANJIU' Discusses Practice as Test of Communism (Ma Jungi; ZHEXUE YANJIU, 25 Feb 83) ........................ 66 'SIXIAN G ZHAN XIAN' on Nationality Socialist Relations (Xiong Xiyuan; SIXIANG ZLANXIAN, 24 Feb 83) ................. 74 Fifth Jiangxi CPPCC Committee To Meet (Jiangxi Provincial Service, 14 Apr 83) ..................... 85 Jiangxi Prepares To Convene Sixth Congress (Jiangxi Provincial Service, 14 Apr 83) .................... 87 Hunan Names New Party Culture Group Members (Hunan Provincial Service, 19 Apr 83) ...................... 89 Hunan Disciplines Xiangtan Prefecture Leaders (Hunan Provincial Service, 16 Apr 83) ...................... 91 Jilin Congress Session Holds Second Presidium Meeting (Jilin Provincial Service, 31 Apr 83) ...................... Jilin Holds Meeting on Party Rectification (Jilin Provincial Service, 18 Apr 33) ..................... 93 Anhui Provincial CPPCC Session To Oren (Anhui Provincial Service, 15 Apr 33) 94 Anhui Sixth People's Congress To Open (Anhui Provincial. Service, 15 Apr 33) ..................... 95 Deng Xiaoping on Readjusting Shanghai Leadership (Shanghai City Service, 20 Ap r 83) ....................... 97 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Preparations Made for Shanghai People's Congress (Shanghai City Service, 18 Apr 83) .......................... 98 Shandong People's Congress Holds Preparatory Meeting (Shandong Provincial Service, 18 Apr 83) ................... 100 Congress Session Holds Preparatory Meeting (Liaoning Provincial Service, 21 Apr 83) ................... 101 Liaoning Prepares for Sixth People's Congress (Liaoning Provincial Service, 18 Apr 83) ..................... 103 'LIAONING RIBAO' Comments on 'Left' Idea on Intellectuals (LIAONING RIBAO, 23 Mar 83) .................................. 104 'LIAONING RIBAO' on Structural Reform (LIAONING RIBAO, 21 Mar 83) .................................. 106 Preparatory Meeting for Jiangsu Congress Held (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 21 Apr 83) ..................... 109 CPC Cites Jiangsu Recruitment Violation (RENMIN RIBAO, 18 Apr 83) ................................... 111 Jiangsu Congress Standing Committee Session Ends (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 16 Apr 83) .................... Jiangsu To Convene People's Congress (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 15 Apr 83) .................... 114 Jiangsu Meeting Discusses Staffing Leading Bodies (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 15 Apr 83) .................... 116 Jiangsu CPC Committee Holds Secretaries' Meeting (XINHUA RIBAO, 11 Apr 83) ................................. 117 Heilongj i ang Receives Delegates' Motions (Heilorg,;iang Provincial Service, 21 Apr 83) .............. 120 Heilongjiang Starts Training Courses for Cadres (Heilong?iang Provincial Service, 17 Apr 83) .............. 122 'HEILONGJIANG RIBAO' Discusses Reform Problems (HEILCNGJIAN G RIBAO, 21: Mar 83) ........................... 123 Briefs Zhejiang CPPCC Committee Meeting Anhui Standing Committee Session Fu, ien Volleyball Team Fu.j iar_ Structural Reform Shanghai CPPCC Committee Meeting Liaoning CPPCC Preparatory Meeting 126 126 127 127 127 12 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Jiangsu CPPCC Meeting Heilongjiang Presidium Holds Meeting Heilcngjiang People's Congress Heilong4iang Presidium Meeting Heilongjiang Second Presidium Meeting Heilongjiang Recruitment Regulations 128 1.28 1.28 1.28 1.29 1.29 Hebei Armed Police Unit Established (Zhao Yabo, et al.; HEBEI RIBAO, 4 Feb 83) .................. 1.30 Hebei Armed Police Unit Chief Interviewed (HEBEI RIBAO, 4 Feb 83) ........ ............................ 1.32 4 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Zhejiang's 1982 Census Results Released (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 31 Oct 82) ................................. 1.34 Liaoning's 1982 Census Results Released (LIAONING RIBAO, 2 Nov 82) ................................. 1.31 Cause of Rise in `cultiple Birth Rate Examined (Lan Yijiang; FUJIAN. LUn'TAN, 20 Dec 82) .................... 1.40 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 9 May 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 418 CONTENTS PLO Official Criticizes U.S. Government (XINHUA, 15 Apr 83) ..................................... 1 L.A. Officials on Role of U.S., USSR, Cuba (XINHUA, 15 Apr 83) ..................................... 3 Nicaragua's D'Escoto Says U.S. Waging War in L.A. (XINHUA, 15 Apr 83) ..................................... 4 Problems in Canada-U.S. Economic Relations Reported (Zhao Zhongqiang; XINHUA, 15 Apr 83) .................... 5 Offensive Launched Against Afghan Guerrillas (XINHUA, 22 Apr 83) ..................................... 7 SRV Reported Poised for Attack on Kampuchean Border (XINHUA, various dates) ................................. 8 18 April Report 20 April Report 'Group of 77' Meeting Calls for New Economic Order (XINHUA, 7 Apr 83) ...................................... 10 South-South Conference Speeches, Summary Reported (XINHUA, various dates) ................................. 11 Tanzanian Scholar's Speech Guyana's Ramphal Speaks Conference Success Summarized - a - [III - CC - 80) Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 'RENMIN RIBAO' Notes U.S.-European Agricultural Trade War (Zhang Yunwen; RENMIN RIBAO, 2 Apr 83) ................... 17 Ba Yi Reaffirms Mao Article on U.S. Imperialism (Ba Yi Radio, 1 Apr 83) .................................. 20 U.S., Japan Said To Pose Biggest Threat to PRC (Ba Yi Radio, 4 Apr 83) .................................. 22 'LIAOWANG' Discusses Polish Solidarity Trade Union (Chen Xueyan; LIAOWANG, 20 Feb 83) ....................... 24 'RENMIN RIBAO' Views 'Turbulent' Central America (Zhu Manting; RENMIN RIBAO, 21 Apr 83) ................... 30 Present World Economic Situation Discussed (Qu Shizhu; RENMIN RIBAO, 14 Apr 83) ..................... 33 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on U.S. High Technology Industry (Chu Yujun; GUANGMING RIBAO, 10 Mar 83) .................. 37 U.S. Photographer's Beijing Exhibition Viewed (Zhu Jiashi; GUANGMING RIBAO, 7 Apr 83) .................. 39 Ba Yi Denounces U.S. Anti-Chinese Policy (Ba Yi Radio, 5 Apr 83) .................................. 41 Ba Yi: Certain PRC Leaders Harbor Illusions About U.S. Friendship (Ba Yi Radio, 15 Apr 83) ................................. 43 'RENMIN RIBAO' Favorably Reviews U.S. Book on PRC (Qiu Qisheng; RENMIN RIBAO, 18 Apr 83) ................... 45 Ba Yi Urges Vigilance Against U.S. Imperialists (Ba Yi Radio, 14 Apr 83) ................................. 47 Ba Yi on 'Absurdity' of Taiwan Relations Act (Ba Yi Radio, 9 Apr 83) .................................. 49 Ba Yi Calls PRC Protest Over Hu Na Case Very Correct (Ba Yi Radio, 11 Apr 83) ................................. 51 Briefs U.S. Plans Research on 'Supercomputers' 53 Mubarak Arrives in DPRK 53 Thailand on PRC-SRV Clashes 53 Bangladesh on Kampuchea, Afghanistan 54 Egypt's 'Ali on Kampuchea 54 Dialogue in Central America 55 USSR Embassy in Malaysia 55 DPRK Hits 'Triangular Alliance' 55 Former PRC Pilot in Taiwan 56 Taiwan Thanks U.S. for Aid 56 PRC Cancels British Missile Contract 56 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 'GUANGMING RIBAO' Discusses Political Work (Qi Fang; GUANGMING RIBAO, 19 Mar 83) ................... 57 Ba Yi Raps Central Leaders for Pro-U.S. Attitude (Ba Yi Radio, 4 Apr 83) ................................. 60 Book on Patriotic Fighters To Be Published (Xiong Fu; GUANGMING RIBAO, 26 Mar 83) 62 Nanjing Seminar Held on Taiping Tianguo (Fang Zhiguang, Jiang Tao; RENMIN RIBAO, 18 Apr 83) ..... 66 Guangdong Governor Attends Hong Kong Businessmen's Fete (Shi Meisi, Huang Shaomin; XINHUA Domestic Service, 15 Apr 83) .............................................. 68 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Building Spiritual Civilization (RENMIN RIBAO, 19 Apr 83) ............................... 69 Ba Yi Criticizes Cadre Promotion Practices (Ba Yi Radio, 19 Apr 83) ................................ 74 PRC Doctor's 'Communist Spirit' Acclaimed (RENMIN RIBAO, 14 Apr 83) ............................... 76 'XINWEN ZHANXIAN' Urges News Reporting Reforms (RENMIN RIBAO, 5 Apr 83) ................................ 78 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Sun Yat-Sen's Abdication (Peng Dayong; GUANGMING RIBAO, 6 Apr 83) ................ 79 Thoughts on Execution of Corrupt Official Cited (Cheng Lu; GUANGMING RIBAO, 10 Apr 83) .................. 85 'RENMIN RIBAO' Article on Marxist Theory on Man (Huang Nansen; RENMIN RIBAO, 6 Apr 83) .................. 88 Tianjin's Li Ruihuan on City Reform (Shi Jihuan; JINGJI RIBAO, 8 Apr 83) .................... 98 Beijing Radio, TV Interview Hu Na's Family (Various sources, 8 Apr 83) ............................. 100 Beijing Radio Beijing TV Interview 'HEBEI RIBAO' on Discipline Inspection Work (Editorial; HEBEI RIBAO, 21 Mar 83) ..................... 103 Hebei Demands Good Order Among Petitioners (Hebei Provincial Service, 29 Mar 83) ................... 106 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Hebei CPC Discipline Inspection Conference Ends (HEBEI RIBAO, 20 Mar 83) ......... ......................... 107 Writer Says Historical Play Shows Need for Unity (Yan Hansheng; RENMIN RIBAO, 1 Apr 83) ................... 109 Forum Held on Achievements, Problems of Reportage (Li Qingyu; GUANGMING RIBAO, 24 Mar 83) .................. 111 Beijing Municipality Calls for Stop to 'Three Evils' (Zhang Yanjun; BEIJING RIBAO, 30 Mar. 83) ................. 113 Fujian 'Two-Supports' Meeting Closes 23 March (FUJIAN RIBAO, 24 Mar 83) ... 115 Heilongjiang Official Reveals Problem on Cadres' Work (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 2 Apr 83) .............. 117 Zhejiang's Wang Fang Offers Guiding Thought in Reform (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 23 Mar 83) .............................. 119 Tianjin's Chen Weida at Congress Preparatory Meeting (Tianjin City Service, 5 Apr 83) 121 Jilin Case of Mistreating Competent Worker Revealed (Jilin Provincial Service, 4 Apr 83) 122 Party School Study of New Constitution Described (Zhang Guquan; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 7 Jan 83) ............. 123 'Legal System Propaganda Day' Activities Described (ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 4 Feb 83) ........................... 125 1982 Politics, Law Highlights Listed (ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 7 Jan 83) ........................... 127 New Provincial Leaders Said Younger, Better Educated (Zhang Mengyi; XINHUA, 20 Apr 83) ........................ 129 Retired, Elderly Provided Welfare Facilities (XINHUA, 19 Apr 83) ...................................... 131 Briefs Gansu Old Cadre Groups 132 Nei Monggol Discipline Inspection Meeting 132 Soong Foundation Council Members Feted 132 Zhejiang Retirement Certificates 133 Fujian Historical Sites Visited 133 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Marxist Literary Criticism (Wei Xi; GUANGMING RIBAO, 31 Mar 83) .................... 134 KMT-CPC Peace Talks Called Untimely, Lack Foundation (Feng Chih-ching; CHUNG YANG JIH PAO, 28 Mar 83) ........ 142 Premier Sun Yun-hsuan Receives French National Assemblyman (LIEN HO PAO, 9 Apr 83) ................................. 144 Soong Denies Ban on New Newspapers (CHINA POST, 10 Apr 83) .................................. 165 'CNA' Begins Chinese Transmissions by Computer (CNA, 1 Apr 83) ......................................... 147 Briefs New Japanese Representative 148 Netherlands Parliamentarian 148 Netherlands-Taiwan Air Service 148 French Fighter Sales to PRC 149 Landing Rights to Netherlands Airline 149 Ties With Canada 149 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 11 may 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No, 419 CONTENTS 'RENMIN RIBAO' Reviews Yugoslavia's Economy (Yan Zhen; RENNIN RIBAO, 13 Apr 83) ......................... 1 'RENNIN RIBAO' on 3 Years' Zimbabwe Independence (Ma Shikun, Bao Shishao; RENMIN RIBAO, 19 Apr 83) ........... k Briefs Israel May Invade Syria Shanghai Multinational Exhibit Hu Ping Addresses Fujian People's Congress (XINHUA, 20 Apr 83) ......................................... 8 Zhao Haifeng at CPPCC Committee Meeting 17 Apr (Qinghai Provincial Service, 17 Apr 83) ..................... 10 Liu Jie on People's Congress Committee Work (Henan Provincial Service, 10 Apr 83) ....................... 11 Wang Ao Speaks at Discipline Inspection Meeting (Sichuan Provincial Service, 6 Apr 83) ...................... 13 Huang Huang Addresses Anhui Educational Meeting (Anhui Provincial Service, 1 Apr 83) ........................ 15 Qinghai's Zhao Haifeng Speaks on Province's Tasks (Qinghai Provincial Service, 6 Apr 83) ...................... 17 Deeds, Not Words Said Important to Reform (Liu Xueqiao; DAZHONG RIBAO, 29 Jan 83) ..................... 19 - a - [III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Guangxi Radio Notes Party Discipline Problems (Guangxi Regional Service, 16 Apr 83) 22 Discrimination Against Intellectuals Admonished (Yang Jilan; FUJIAN RIBAO, 29 Jan 83) ........................ 23 Strict Party Member Qualifications Requirement Urged (Wang Jinbiao, Lin Wanjin; FUJIAN RIBAO, 10 Feb 83) ......... 25 Good Results From Party School Training Class Reported .. (FUJIAN RIBAO, 5 Feb 83) .................................... 27 Personal Responsibility for State Organ Workers (Hunan Provincial Service, 28 Mar 83) ....................... 29 New Gansu CPC Leadership Described (Ge Xiangxian; XINHUA, 25 Mar 83) ........................... 30 Zhao Haifeng on Party Building, Reforms (Qinghai Provincial Service, 8 Apr 83) 31 Guangdong Official Stresses Ideological Work (Guangdong Provincial Service, 3 Apr 83) 33 Campaign To Learn From Lei Feng Launched (DAZHONG RIBAO, 4 Mar 83) ................................... 34 Participation in'Courtesy Month I Activities Urged (DAZHONG RIBAO, 26 Feb 83) .................................. 37 Jinan Launches 'Courtesy Month' Activities (DAZHONG RIBAO, 27 Feb 83) ................................. 39 Cadres Urged To Heighten Ideological Awareness (Yi Ping; DAZHONG RIBAO, 21+ Jan 83) ........................ )42 Young, Middle-Aged Cadres Assume Leadership Posts (Li Rongkun, Li Chaoyuan; RENMIN RIBAO, 25 Feb 83) 114 Individuals Encouraged To Stop 'Wrangling' (Shu Zhan; RENMIN RIBAO, 25 Feb 83) 1+5 Practice of'Eating From the Same Big Pot'Scored (Du Jingzhi, Mu Futian; RENNIN RIBAO, 25 Feb 83) ............ 47 Uighur Teacher Elected Mayor of Urumqi, Xinjiang (XINHUA, 19 Apr 83) ........................................ 49 Briefs Hubei Leaders Meet Model 50 New Guizhou Leadership Named 50 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Yunnan Provincial Governor Resigns 50 Xizang Rural Elections 50 County Administration 50 Xizang Elects Returnees 51 Heilongjiang Congress Deputy .51 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION. AND CULTURE Wang Shoudao Meets International Parenthood Group (XINHUA, 15 Apr 83) ......................................... 52 Women's Federation Standing Committee. Meets (XINHUA, 17 Apr 83) ......................................... 53 PRC To Train, Graduate Specialized Secretaries (XINHUA, 18 Apr 83) ......................................... 54 'QINGHAI RIBAO' Urges Full Use of Minority Resources (Xie Shusen, Chen Bing; CHINA DAILY, 20 Apr 83) ............. 55 Minority People Return to Yunnan From Abroad (Dai Beihua; CHINA DAILY, 20 Apr 83) ...................... 57 Qi Huaiyuan Blames SRV for Tension on Border (Elisabeth Chan; AFP, 19 Apr 83) ............................ 59 Local CPPCC Member on Need for 'Confidence Pill' for 1997 (Olivia Sin; SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 20 Apr 83) 61 PRC CITIC Delegation Visits Canada (Mark Fenton-Jones; SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 16 Apr 83) ... 63 PRC Official Cited on Recovery of Hong Kong, Macao (James Tang; HONG KONG STANDARD, 20 Apr 83) ............... 65 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 16 l4ay 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 420 CONTENTS Current State of Sino-Soviet Relations Viewed (BANYUE TAN, 10 Mar 83, SHIJIE ZHISHI, 16 Dec 82)......... 1 China's Policy, by Zhong Min Soviets Mus t Take First Steps, by Zu Li PRC Journal on U.S.-European Relations (Ding Yuanhong; GUOJI WENTI YANJIU, Jan 83) ............... 4 U.S. Envoy's Grain Sales Trip 'Unsatisfactory' (Si Ming; JINGJI RIBAO, 13 Apr 83) ........................ 13 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on U.S. Labor-Capital Relations (Wu Fei; GUANGMING RIBAO, 17 Apr 83) ...................... 1.4 'GUANGMING RIBAO' Reviews U.S. Education Problems (Xue Fukang; GUANGMING RIBAO, 21 Apr 83) .................. 17 'RENMIN RIBAO' on U.S. Dollar Exchange Rates (Zhang Zhenya; RENMIN RIBAO, 22 Apr 83) ................... 19 U.S. Medicine Shortage Capitalie:t 'Ailment' (Hong Zhi; RENMIN RIBAO, 22 Apr 83) ....................... 21 U.S. Group Urges U.S. To Settle Namibia Conflict (XINHUA, 23 Apr 83) ....................................... 22 Brazil Finds USSR, U.S.-Made Arms on Libyan Planes (XINHUA, 24 Apr 83) ....................................... 23 - a - [III - CC - 801 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 EEC's Thorn Comments on U.S. Talks (Lin Jun, Yao Li; RENMIN RIBAO, 25. Apr 83) ................ 24 U.S. Official Stresses Modernizing Turkish Army (XINHUA, 25 Apr 83) ....................................... 25 U.S. Deficit Reaches Record High Oct-Mar Period (XINHUA, 26 Apr 83) ....................................... 26 Greek Premier on U.S. Bases Negotiations (XINHUA, 26 Apr 83).. ...................................... 27 Turkish, Saudi Officials View Mideast, U.S., USSR (XINHUA, 26 Apr 83) ....................................... 28 Nicaragua Cha:xges U.S. With Aggression Attempts (XINHUA, 28 Apr 83) ....................................... 29 Poland Protests U.S. Anti-Polish Broadcasts (XINHUA, 28 Apr 83) ....................................... 30 U.S. Commission Urges Educational Reform (XINHUA, 28 Apr 83)... ..................................... 31 Greeks Demonstrate Against U.S. Bases' Presence (XINHUA, 29 Apr 83) ........................................ 33 Nicaragua Hits U.S. Central American Policy (XINHUA, 29 Apr 83) ....................................... 34 'JINGJI RIBAO' Examines Hungary's Wage System (Li Jin; JINGJI RIBAO, 16 Apr 83) ......................... 35 United Nations Releases Study on Arms Race (XINHUA, 22 Apr 83) ....................................... 38 Japan Shelves 'Recognize Israel First' Policy (XINHUA, 22 Apr 83)..... ................................... 39 Kohl, Thatcher Hold Anglo-German Summit (XINHUA, 22 Apr 83) ....................................... 40 Liao Chenghi Receives Brazilian-Chinese Group (ZHONGGUO XINWEN SHE, 22 Apr 83) .......................... 41 Israelis Will Abandon Begin 'Sooner or Later' (RENMIN RIBAO, 22 Apr 83) ................................ 42 Britain Conducts Underground Nuclear Test , (XINHUA, 23 Apr 83) ...................................... 43 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Quarterly on East-European Economic Reforms (XINHUA, 23. Apr 83) ........................................ 44 Notary Publics Serve Economic Development (XINHUA, 23 Apr 83) ........................................ 46 EEC Cited on Unemployment in Member Nations (XINHUA, 23 Apr 83) ........................................ 47 Thatcher, Kohl Agree on Missile Deployment (XINHUA, 23 Apr 83) ........................................ 48 'XINHUA" Correspondent Views Changes in North Sinai (XINHUA, 23 Apr 83) ........................................ 49 'GUOJI WENTI YANJIU' Views Nonaligned Movement (XINHUA, 23 Apr 83) ........................................ 51 NATO Urges Moscow To Be Serious at INF Talks (XINHUA, 23 Apr 83) ........................................ 53 Begin Exposes 'True Colors' in Negotiations (Guo Zhang; RENMIN RIBAO, 23 Apr 83) ....................... 54 'RENMIN RIBAO' Urges Peace Talks Between Iran, Iraq (RENMIN RIBAO, 23 Apr 83) .................................. 55 'RENMIN RIBAO' on Spain's Latin America Diplomacy (Zhang Qihua; RENMIN RIBAO, 23 Apr 83) ..................... 56 NATO Special Consultative Group Meets (RENMIN RIBAO, 24 Apr 83) ..................... 58 Egypt, USSR Sign Scientific Cooperation Accord (XINHUA, 24 Apr 83) ......................................... 59 UN Official Warns of Population Disparity (XINHUA, 25 Apr 83) ......................................... 60 PRC Friendship Groups in Western Europe Meet (XINHUA, 25 Apr 83) ......................................... 61. Sweden Accuses USSR of Submarine Violation (XINHUA, 26 Apr 83) ......................................... 62 'RENMIN RIBAO' Interviews Seychelles President (RENMIN RIBAO, 26 Apr 83) ................................... 64 South Africa Fearful of Imprisoned Black Leader , (De Wen; RENMIN RIBAO, 26 Apr 83) ............................ 68 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Greek President Karamanlis Visits Bulgaria (XINHUA, 26.Apr.83) ....................................... 69 SWAPO Chief Promises More Struggle in Namibia (XINHUA, 26 Apr 83) ...................................... 70 Japan, France Oppose SS-20 Transfer to Asia (XINHUA, 26 Apr 83) ...................................... 71 Kenyan Paper Scores S. Africa, Taiwan Collusion (XINHUA, 26 Apr 83) ...................................... 72 Shultz' Mideast Tour Draws Arab Reactions (XINHUA, 26 Apr 83) ....................................... 73 International Conference on Namibia Opens (XINHUA, 26 Apr 83) ....................................... 74 Pakistan Reaffirms Stand on Afghanistan (XINHUA, 27 Apr 83) ....................................... 76 'VODK' on Soviet Threat to Southeast Asia Security (XINHUA, 27 Apr 83) ....................................... 77 Sweden Protests Soviet Submarine Intrusions (XINHUA, 27 Apr 83) ....................................... 78 Sweden Accuses USSR of Submarine Violation (XINHUA, 27 Apr 83) ....................................... 79 FRG Defense Minister Says SS-20 Political Weapon (XINHUA, 27 Apr 83) ........................... .......... 80 Economy Influences Austria, Iceland Elections (RENMIN RIBAO, 27 Apr 83) ................................. 81 'RENMIN RIBAO' Views Czechoslovakia's Agriculture (Liu Tianbai; RENMIN RIBAO, 27 Apr 83) .................... 82 France's Hernu Stresses Independent Defense (XINHUA, 27 Apr 83) ....................................... 84 Correspondent Views Unemployment in West (Li Changjiu; XINHUA, 27 Apr 83) .......................... 85 UK Refuses To Include Own, French Missiles in Talks (XINHUA, 28 Apr 83) ....................................... 87 Romanian Premier: Meets PRC Envoy, Views Hu Visit (XINHUA, 28 Apr 83) ....................................... 88 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Italy, FRG Leaders Confer on Euromissiles (XINHUA, 28. Apr 83) ...................................... 89 Trade Unionist Raps South African Trade Links (XINHUA, 28 Apr 83) ...................................... 90 Switzerland Closes Soviet News Agency Office (XINHUA, 29 Mar 83) ...................................... 91 Lebanon's Elie Salim in Israeli Relations (XINHUA, 29 Apr 83) ...................................... 92 Poland's Sejm Adopts 1983-1985 Socio-Economic Plan (XINHUA, 29 Apr 83) ...................................... 93 Romania, Egypt Urge Foreign Troops Leave Lebanon (XINHUA, 29 Apr 83) ...................................... 94 Political Parties in UK Prepare for Elections (XINHUA, 29 Apr 83) ....................... 95 Egypt's 'Ali Views Normalization of Arab Ties (XINHUA, 30 Apr 83) ...................................... 97 'XINHUA' Praises Bucharest Housing Development (XINHUA, 30 Apr 83) ...................................... 98 'XINHUA' Reports Close of Conference on Namibia (XINHUA, 30 Apr 83) ...................................... 100 UK Spokesman Notes 'Cool' Relations With USSR (XINHUA, 30 Apr 83) .......................... ......... 101 Jordanian King Reaffirms Position on PLO (XINHUA, 30 Apr 83) ...................................... 102 Norway Intensifies Search for Foreign Submarine (XINHUA, 30 Apr 83) ...................................... 103 African Commission Supports UN, OAU Objectives (XINHUA, 30 Apr 83) ...................................... 104 Planned Parenthood Officials View PRC Program (XINHUA, 1 May 83) ....................................... 105 Mozambique Ruling Partyts Congress Ends (XINHUA, 1 May 83) ....................................... 107 Jordan's Husayn on Middle East Peace Plan (XINHUA, 1 May 83) ....................................... 108 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 International Labor Day Celebrated in Bulgaria (XINHUA, 1 May 83) ........................................ 110 Ceausescu Attends Romania May Day Celebration (XINHUA, 1 May 83) ........................... 111 'AL-AHRAM' Interviews Ceausescu on Mideast (XINHUA, 1 May 83) ........................................ 112 Egypt's Mubarak on Mideast Peace Process: (XINHUA, 1 May 83) ........................................ 113 Briefs Australia Ousts Soviet Diplomat 114 Romanian President, French Minister Meet 114 USSR Espionage Activities Reported 114 NATO Naval Exercises Planned 114 PRC's Libyan Aid Praised 115 Ethiopian Military Council Appointments 115 Belgians Hold Antiwar Demonstration 115 PRC's Ruihan, Sweden's Palme Meet 115 Cuba Protests U.S. Airspace Violation 116 FRG Chancellor Accepts Invitation 116 Medical Team in Uganda 116 Pakistan, Soviet Trade Accord 116 Poland Freezes Raw Material Prices 116 NPC, Seychelles Dignitaries' Soiree 117 Turkey Condemns Vietnamese Invasion 117 Nicaraguans Protest Reagan's Remarks 117 Norway Ousts Soviet Ship 117 Karlsruhe Protests Nazi Activities 117 Nepal Favors PRC Membership 118 Brazil Unloads Libyan Planes 118 Chinese Socialist Legal System Examined (Wang Zhaotang, Chen Pengsheng; FAXUE, 10 Feb 82) .......... 119 Study of System of Laws Stressed (Qi Naikuan; FAXUE, 10 Nov 82) ............................. 127 Total Elimination of 'Three Types of People' Advocated (Li Kecai; HEBEI RIBAO, 3 Mar 83) .......................... 133 Selection of Cadres for Grassroots Work Described (HEBEI RIBAO, 4 Mar 83) ................................... 136 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Deputy Section Chief Suspended for Slander, Obstructionism (RENMIN RIBAO, 31 Mar 83) ................................. 138 Policy Upheld Commentary on Case Harbin Elects New Leading Bodies (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 7 Apr 83) ......................... 140 Tie Ying at Zhejiang People's Congress Meeting (Zhejiang Provincial Service, 13 Apr 83) ................. 141 PRC Boats Patrol Waters East of Matsu Island (FUJIAN RIBAO, 15 Apr 83) ................................ 142 Rally on Organizational Reform Held (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 19 Apr 83) ............. 143 Zhang Gensheng's Report to Congress Session (Jilin Provincial Service, 20 Apr 83) .................... 145 Jilin Issues Circular on System Reform (Jilin Provincial Service, 20 Apr 83) .................... 147 Zhang Gensheng's Report to Congress Session (Jilin Provincial Service, 20 Apr 83) .................... 149 CPPCC Session Holds Second Presidium Meeting (Jilin Provincial Service, 21 Apr 83) .................... 150 Anhui Meeting Prepares for People's Congress (Anhui Provincial Service, 22 Apr 83) ................... 151 Shandong Deputies Discuss Government Work Report (Shandong Provincial Service, 24 Apr 83) .................. 153 Fujian Peasants Elected to People's Congress (XINHUA, 25 Apr 83) ....................................... 155 Shandong Presidium Meeting Held 156 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Results of 1982 Census in Heilongjiang Province (HEILONGJIAN RIBAO, 5 Nov 82) ............................. 157 Resurgence of Birthrate in Northwestern Cities Viewed (Wu Wenjun; GANSU RIBAO, 14 Jan 83) ....................... . 160 North China Incidents, Japanese Aggression Recalled ,(Xu Huiqi; RENMIN RIBAO, 23 Mar 83) ....................... 167 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 83503 19 May 19 8 3 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No, 421 CONTENTS Article Contrasts Contention Between U.S., USSR in 70's, 80's (Xie Xiaochuang; SHIJIE ZHISHI, 1 Feb 83) ................... 1 Seychelles President Visits DPRK (XINHUA, 24 Apr 83) ......................................... 9 Arrives in Pyongyang Kim Il-song Fetes Rene Malaysia, Sri Lanka Issue Joint Communique (:ffNHUA, 24 Apr 83) ......................................... 11 Rong Yiren on Toreign Investment at Tokyo Fete (XINHUA, 22 Apr 83) ......................................... 12 Japanese Paper Hits SRV, USSR Over Kampuchea (XINHUA, 24 Apr 83) ......................................... 13 Pakistan, Afghanistan End Second-Round Geneva Talks (XINHUA, 23 Apr 83) ......................................... 14 Thai Assembly Elects Speakers of Two Houses (XINHUA, 26 Apr 83) ......................................... 15 ASEAN Countries Agree To Reduce Tariffs (XINHUA, 28 Apr 83) ......................................... 16 Thai Information Office on Kampuchean Fighting (XINHUA, 28 Apr 83) ........................................ ?rem. Statements on Continuing as Prime Minister; Reappointment Reported (XINHUA, 27, 28, 30 Apr 83) ................................. 18 - a - (III - Cl- - 801 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Prem Announces Retirement Prem Indicates Continuation King Reappoints Prem Afghan Guerrillas Urged To Continue Fighting (XINHUA, 27 Apr 83) ......................................... 20 Japan Has High Hopes for Nakasone's ASEAN Tour (XINHUA, 30 Apr 83) ......................................... 21 Malaysia, Singapore Oppose Aid to Vietnam (XINHUA, 28 Apr 83) ......................................... 22 Wang Guangying To Set Up Business in Hong Kong (XINHUA, 22 Apr 83) ......................................... 23 Thai Papers, VODK Label SRV Partial Troop Withdrawal 'Fraud' (XINHUA, 28, 30 Apr 83) ..................................... 24 Thai Papers VODK Commentary Afghan Guerrillas Hit Soviet-Karmal Troops (XINHUA, 1 May 83) ........................................... 26 IPU Condemns U.S.; DPRK To Boycott Seoul Meeting (XINHUA, 30 Apr 83) ......................................... 27 Briefs Japanese Local Elections Nepal on Peaceful Coexistence EEC Condemns SRV Attacks France Urged Not To Aid SRV Maldives, Malaysia Cooperation Thailand Re4 Jects Australian Proposal Suharto on New Economic Order Japan's Unemployment DPRK Delegation Departs Beijing Thai Army Command Orders Alert Fujian Grassroots Organizations Study Party Documents (FUJIAN RIBAO, 28 Feb 83) .................................... 31 Luxia Commune Qingliu County Military Unit Ideological Building of Party Stressed (Lin Yuan; HUADONG SHIFAN DAXUE XUEBAO, 28 Feb 83) ???????????? 33 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Planning for Second Nationwide Civility, Courtesy Month Reported (FUJIAN RIBAO, 21 Feb 83) .................................... 39 Communist Ideology Being Taught to Young Workers (Guo Jingzhao, Guo Zhengrong; FUJIAN RIBAO, 31 Jan 83) ...... 41 Li Ruihuan's Government Work Report (TIANJIAN RIBAO, 17 Jan 83) ................................. 45 Ba Yi Radio on Renewed Exaggeration of Mao Deeds (Ba Yi Radio, 29 Apr 83) .................................... 53 Shanxi Successfully Reorganizes Party Branches (SHA.NXI RIBAO, 9 Apr 83) .................................... 55 'BEIJING RIBAO' Urges Ensuring State's Interests (BEIJING RIBAO, 18 Apr 83) .................................. 56 Briefs Labor Models Leave for Beijing 59 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 83539 24 May 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 422 CONTENTS PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA Beijing Radio on Kampuchean War Situation (Beijing Domestic Service, 22 Apr 83) .................. 1 History, Prospects of Nonaligned Movement Viewed (Zha Jirong; SHIJIE ZHISHI, 1 Mar 83) .................. 4 Japanese Trade Group Received 11 Ways To Improve Party Style Outlined (Gao Zhanxiang; HEBEI RIBAO, 20 Mar 83) ................ 12 Measures on Improving Party Style Explained (Cao Youmin; HEBEI RIBAO, 21 Mar 83) ................... 16 Shanxi Discipline Inspection Commission Examines Party Work Style (RENNIN RIBAO, 29 Mar 83) .............................. 24 Reforms Seen as Vital Part of Four Modernizations (LIAOWANG, 20 Feb 83) .................................. 25 Commentary on Destroying Old, Establishing New (XUE LILUN, 1 Feb 83) .................................. 28 Independence, Initiative Tie To Open-Door Policy Urged (Liping; LIAOWAiNG, 20 Feb 83) .......................... 30 - a - [T-II - CC - 301 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Operations of Workers' Political School Described (XUE LILUN, 1 Feb 83) ................................. 32 Anhui Undertakes Organizational Reform of Rural Communes (RENNIN RIBAO, 28 Mar 83) ............................. 39 More Leeway in Promotion of Younger Cadres Urged (Niu Dongyin, Zheng Ping; RENNIN RIBAO, 28 Mar 83) .... 41 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Hunan University Group Reorganization (Various, sources, various dates) 42 Leading Group Reorganization Policy Group Intellectual Policies 44 HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA Hebei's Gao Yang Criticizes Attitudes To Reform (MING PAO, 18 Apr 83) ................................. 45 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-01460R000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 83553 26 May 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No..423 CONTENTS Andropov Favors Nuclear-Free Zone in Scandinavia (XINHUA Domestic Service, 10 May 83) ....................... 1 Zhao Ziyang Meets, Greets Rwandan President (XINHUA, 9 May 83) ......................................... 2 Beijing TV Shows Hu Yaobang Arrival in Bucharest (Beijing Domestic Television Service, 5 May 83) ............ 3 Yugoslav Media Welcomes Hu Yaobang's Visit (XINHUA, 10 May 83) ........................................ 4 United States Policy Toward PRC Students Criticized (Ba Yi Radio, 3 May 83) .................................... 5 United States `1cterference' in Chinese Affairs Criticized (Ba Yi Radio, 10 May 83) ................................... 7 Ba Yi Radio Raps U.S.-Taiwan Anti-PRC Actions (Ba Yi Radio, 19 Apr 83) ................................... 9 Beijing Radio Reports on Afghan Guerrilla War (Beijing Domestic Service, 4 May 83) ....................... 11 Ba Yi Radio on U.S. Politicians' Two-China Policy (Ba Yi Radio, 2 May 83) .................................... 13 U.S.-Sponsored Agreement in Middle East Reported (XINHUA, 10 May'83) ........................................ 14 - a - [III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Roundup on 'Uneasy Situation' in Lebanon (XINHUA, 10 May 83) ....................................... 15 Lebanese, Syrian Foreign Ministers View Troop Withdrawal (XINHUA, 13 May 83) ....................................... 17 PRC Official at Geneva Meeting on Health Care (XINHUA, 5 May 83) ........................................ .18 Zhao Invites Ivory Coast President To Visit PRC (XINHUA, 5 May 83) ........................................ 19 CCP Good-Will Delegation Feted in Zimbabwe (XINHUA, 5 May 83) ........................................ 20 PRC Reaffirms Support to Palestinian People (XINHUA, 5 May 83) ........21 Xi Zhongxun Meets Tanzanian Delegation (XINHUA, 6 May 83) ........................................ 22 Xi Zhongxun Fetes Tanzania's Mkwawa 6 May (XINHUA, 6 May 83) ........................................ 23 Algerian Envoy Receives PRC Medical Team (XINHUA, 6 May 83) ........................................ 24 Peng Zhen Meets Tanzanian Assembly Speaker (XINHUA, 7 May 83) ........................................ 25 'XINHUA' Interviews Angolan Foreign Minister (XINHUA, 8 May 83) ........................................ 26 Rwandan President Habyarimana Arrives in Beijing (XINHUA, 9 May 83) ........................................ 27 Lesotho, Mauritius Prime Ministers To Visit (XINHUA, 10 May 83) ....................................... 28 CPC Delegation Ends Visit to Zimbabwe (XINHUA, 11 May 83) ....................................... 29 Somali President Receives PRC Delegation (XINHUA, 11 May 83) ........................................ 30 'TASS' Opposes U.S. Mideast Settlement (XIN'HUA, 10 May 83) ........................................ 31 PRC Envoy Fetes Mauritian Prime Minister (XINHUA, 10 May 83) ........................................ 32 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 PRC Delegation Attends UNEP Session in Nairobi (XINHUA, 12 May 83) ..................................... 33 Third World Countries on Solving Cypriot Issue (XINHUA, 12 May 83) ..................................... 34 FRG Official Hits USSR Euromissile Proposal (XINHUA, 12 May 83) ..................................... 35 African Frontline States Reject U.S. Policy on Namibia (XINHUA, 13 May 83) ............................ ........ 36 'SHIJIE ZHISHI' on Suharto's Reelection (Huang Shuhai; SHIJIE ZHISHI, 1 Apr 83) ................. 37 Briefs PRC, Senegalese Cultural Cooperation 40 Gong Dafei Leaves Ivory Coast 40 Tanzania's Mkwawa Visits PRC 40 Cape Verde President Praises Construction 40 Shanghai Welcomes Tanzanian Group 41 Lebanese, Israeli Talks Reviewed 41 CPPCC Delegation to Jordan 41 Swiss Friendship Group Welcomed 41 EEC, PRC Schedule Consultations 41 Foreign Minister Visits Lisbon 41 Sino-Vietnamese Clashes 42 PRC's First Woman Governor Named in Jiangsu (XINHUA, 29 Apr 83) ...................................... 43 Tie Ying Reports on Provincial People's Congress (Tie Ying; ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 4 May 83) ..................... 44 CYL-Shandong Report on Learning From Zhang Haidi (XINHUA Domestic Service, 9 May 83) ...................... 47 Heilongjiang Procuratorial Work Report at Congress (HEILONGJ LANG RIBAO, 21 Apr 83) .......................... 49 U MILITARY AND PLJLIC SECURITY Wang Youqin Writer on PLA Soldier's Novelette (Wang Youqin; CHINA DAILY, 19 Feb 83) ..................... 51 PLA Cites Li Cunbao Novel as Model for 'Creation' (Zhang Zhi; JIEFANGJUN WENYI, 1 Mar 83) ................... 53 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Beijing TV Shows PLA Shelling of Vietnamese (Beijing Domestic Television Service, 23 Apr 83) .......... 57 Ba Yi on Differences Among PRC Military Leaders (Ba Yi Radio, 25 Apr 83) .................................. 58 Newsletter on Captain of Missile-Firing Submarine (Li Xueyin; Beijing Domestic Service, 6 Apr 83) ........... 59 Liaoning Urges New Situation in Militia Work (Liaoning Provincial Service, 31 Mar 83) .................. 61 Sichuan Military, Civilian Industries Cooperate (Fan Sui; XINHUA Domestic Service, 27 Apr 83) ............. 62 Meeting on Building Spiritual Civilization (Henan Provincial Service, 11 May 83) ..................... 63 Briefs Zhu Boru Welcomed 66 Thai Navy Chief Feted 66 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Aftermath of Zhu Yufen Suicide Case in Beijing (Zhang Heping, Hong Tianguo; RENMIN RIBAO, 13 Apr 83)..... 67 Zhou Hui Visits Deputies to Congress (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 19 Apr 83) .................. 69 Peng Zhen Writes to Journal on Party Education (SHANXI RIBAO, 2 Apr 83) ................................... 71 Article Urges Attention to Social Sciences (Li Jianbai; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 13 Apr 83) ................ 73 'GUANGMING RIBAO' Urges Making Party Stronger (Cai Changshui; GUANGMING RIBAO, 10 Mar 83) ............... 75 Ancient Scholar Cited on Commercial Reform (Guo Zhengzhong;-GUANGMING RIBAO, 20 Apr 83) .............. 78 ' REiIIN RIBAO' on Espionage, Smuggling Near Borders (Wu Hongye; RENMIN RIBAO, 27 Apr 33) ...................... 81 Guangdong Holds Family Planning Work Conference (Guangdong Provincial Service, 22 Apr 83) ................. 84 Guangzhou Implements Central Orders on Discipline (Guangdong Provincial Service, 23 Apr 83) ................. 86 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Guangdong Commentary on British Control Technology (Guangdong Provincial Service, 22 Apr 83) ................. 87 Gap Between Income, Living Expenses in Rural, Urban Areas Narrowing (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 23 Apr 83) .............. 88 Class Struggle Within Certain Sphere (Yang Jianmin; YUNNAN RIBAO, 8 Apr 83) ................... 89 Stop 'Leftist' Influence Against Intellectuals (JUNNAN RIBAO, 8 Apr 83) ................................. 91 Sichuan Calls for Curb on Teacher Maltreatment (Sichuan Provincial Service, 26 Apr 83) ................ 93 Ensure Training of Minority Nationality Cadres (Fang Yan; NINGXIA RIBAO, 12 Apr 83) ..................... 94 Circular on Nationality Unity Education (Xinjiang Regional Service, 23 Apr 83) ................... 96 Regulations on Resettling Urban Residents (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 26 Apr 83) ............. 98 Workers' Ideological Journal To Be Published (WEN HUI BAO, 18 Apr 83) ................................. 99 Gansu Governor Demands Work Style Improvements (Gansu Provincial Service, 8 May 83) ..................... 100 Guangxi's New Government Chairman WeiChunshu Interviewed (Li Yanzhu; ZHONGQUO XINWEN SHE, 4 May 83) ............... 101 Yunnan Conference on Party Schools Closes (YUNNAN RIBAO, 29 Apr 83) ................................ 103 Biographies of New Governor, Vice Governors (Yunnan Provincial Service, 30 Apr 83) ................... 105 Biographies of People's Congress Leaders (Yunnan Provincial Service, 29 Apr 83) ................... 107 Wang Chaowen New Guizhou Province Governor (XINHUA Domestic Service, 29 Apr 83) ..................... 113 Article on Raising Cadres' Educational Level (Wu Donghai; HEILONGJIANG RIB AO, 6 Apr 83) ............... 114 Meeting Discusses Minority Population (Hunan Provincial Service, 1 May 83) ..................... 116 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Forum on Rural Educational Reform Held (Jilin Provincial Service, 29 Apr 83) .................... 117 Fuzhou Modernizing, Developing Into Export Base (Richard Liu; SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 4 May 83) ........ 118 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 83563 27 'May 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 424 CONTENTS Interview With CPI (M) General Secretary (XINHUA, 6 May 83) .................................. 1 Thai Security Official on SRV Troop Withdrawal (XINHUA, 6 May 83) .................................. 4 Beijing Radio Interviews Afghan Freedom Fighters (Beijing Radio, 3 May 83 ) .......................... 5 Sihanouk Receives Pakistani Envoy's Credentials (XINHUA, 10 May 83) ................................. 7 Briefs Attacks in Afghanistan Thai-Vietnam Talks Zhangjiakou Carries out Party Rectification (Wu Dengyuan, et al.; HEBEI RIBAO, 22 Mar 83) ....... 10 Zhangpei County Sends Cadres To Work at Basic-Level Units (Gui Xinxi; HEBEI RIBAO, 22 Mar 83) ................. 12 CPC Confusion Over Right, Left Mistakes Viewed (Ba Yi Radio, 22 Apr 83) ............................ 13 - a - (III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Need for Leading Cadres To Promote Reform Emphasized (Cui Sulan; DAZHONG RIBAO, 3 Feb 83) ................ 15 Qingdao Eliminates 'Leftist' Ideology, Broadens Work Prospects (Cui Sulan; DAZHONG RIBAO, 27 Jan 83) ............... 17 Leaders of Democratic Parties Discuss Work Prospects (Lu Tong; DAZHONG RIBAO, 23 Jan 83) ................. 19 Jiangsu CPPCC Committee Elects Leading Members (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 29 Apr 83) ............. 20 Jiangxi People's Congress Endorses Work Report (Jiangxi Provincial Service, 30 Apr 83) ............. 21 New Nei Monggol Governor Interviewed (Mao Chunli; XINHUA, 30 Apr 83) ..................... 23 Jiangxi CPPCC Session Adopts Resolution (Jiangxi Provincial Service, 1 May 83) .............. 25 Inner Mongolia Elects Oqirhuyakt Vice Chairman (XINHUA, 29 Apr 83) ................................. 27 'HEBEI RIBAO' on Improving Leadership Methods (HEBEI RIBAO, 2 May 83) ............................. 28 Sixth Jiangxi Congress Standing Committee Meets (Jiangxi Provincial Service, 3 May 83) .............. 32 Sixth Anhui Congress Elects New Officials (Anhui Provincial Service, 29 Apr 83) ............... 34 Local Congress Pledges Viewed (XINHUA, 29 Apr 83) ................................. 35 Hebei People's Congress Concludes (HEBEI RIBAO, 29 Apr 83) ............................ 38 Anhui People's Congress Standing Committee Meets (Anhui Provincial Service, 4 May 83) ................ 40 Elimination of Leftist Prejudice Urged (SHANXI RIBAO, 6 Apr 83) ............................ 42 Jiangxi Provincial People's Congress Closes (Jiangxi Provincial Service, 30 Apr 83) ............. 44 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Guangdong Party School Work Meeting Concludes (Guangdong Provincial Service, 29 Apr 83) ............ 45 Jiang Yongxu Discrimination Case Solved (RENMIN RIBAO, 29 Apr 83) ............................ 46 Nei Monggol Holds Forum of Old, New Comrades (Nei Monggol Regional Service, 4 May 83) ............. 49 Chen Weida at Forum for Model Workers (Tianjin City Service, 1 May 83) ..................... 50 Beijing Holds Forum on Work for Old Cadres (Beijing City Service; 23 Apr 83) .................... 51 Science Worker's Difficulty in Entering Party Recalled (RENMIN RIBAO, 11 Apr 83) ............................ 52 Admitting Intellectuals Into Shanxi Party Discussed (Hu Xiaoqin; SHANXI RIBAO, 12 Apr 83) ................ 56 Xiong Qingquan on Role of Intellectuals (Hunan Provincial Service; 29 Mar 83) ................ 59 Intellectuals Assume Leadership Posts in Xingtai Prefecture (Lai Baoguang, et al.; HEBEI RIBAO, 16 Mar 83) ....... 61 Intellectuals Accepted Into Handan Party Organizations (Chang Chuncheng; HEBEI RIBAO, 15 Mar 83) ............ 63 Briefs Tianjin Public Security 64 Henan Governor 64 Reform Policy 64 Guangzhou Acting Mayor 65 Tianjin 4 May Forum 65 Jiangxi Deputy Elected 65 Fifth Jiangxi CPPCC 66 Shanxi Provincial CPPCC Committee 66 PRC Will Respond if Provocations Persist (Siegmund Ginzberg; L'UNITA, 19 Apr 83) .............. 67 PLA Magazine on Literature With Military Themes (JIEFANGJUN WENYI, 1 Mar 83) ......................... 69 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Arrangements of PLA Veterans Criticized (Ba Yi Radio, 4 May 83) ............................. 75 Beijing PLA Units Reform Leadership Style (RENMIN RIBAO, 27 Mar 83) ........................... 77 Ba Yi Radio Urges PLA Modernization by Self-Reliance (Ba Yi Radio, 1 Apr 83) ............................. 79 Certain Central Leaders Distrust PLA (Ba Yi Radio, 18 Apr 83) ............................ 81 Lanzhou PLA Meeting on Unit Regularization (Shaanxi Provincial Service, 23 Apr 83) ............. 83 Drama on PLA Soldier's Aspirations, Sacrifices (XINHUA, 19 Apr 83) ................................. 84 Purge of Party Members, Cadres Underway in PLA (Ba Yi Radio, 2 May 83) ............................. 86 Ba Yi Radio Criticizes Transfer of Armymen to Civilian Work (Ba Yi Radio, 24 Feb 83) ............................ 88 Jinan PLA Units Hold Second CYL Congress (Shandong Provincial Service, 23 Apr 83) ............ 90 Sichuan Military, Local Industry Cooperate (Fan Gui; XINHUA, 23 Apr 83) ........................ 91 Soldier Researches Army Political Work, Cited (Chen Gibin, Wang Shaoxiong: GUANGMING RIBAO, 11 Apr 83) .......................................... 92 Briefs Nanchang Infantry School 94 Fuzhou PLA Meeting 94 KMT Military Experts 94 Hunan Bank Stops Loans to Leftist Factory (MING PAO, 5 May 83) ................................. 95 Report on Hijacking of Aircraft (Shih Chun-yu; TA KUNG PAO, 7 May 83) ................ 97 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 27 May 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 425 CONTENTS 'AAP' Reports Afghan Guerrillas Block Highway (XINHUA, 8 May 83) ..................................... 1 AAP' Notes USSR-DRA Regime's Deceptive Leaflets (XINHL'A, 6 May 83) ..................................... 2 GDR, MPR Celebrate 165th Birthday of Karl Marx (XINHUA, 6 May 83) ....................................... 3 'AAP' Cites Ziaul Haq on USSR DRA Pullout (XINHUA, 8 May 83) ..................................... 4 Briefs Iranian Commentary, 'Russian Spies' Tudeh Party Members Arrested Role of University Journals in Socialist Construction Discussed (Zhang Xuexin; HUA DONG SHIFAN DAXUE XUEBAO, 28 Feb 83) .............................................. 6 Difficulties, Recommended Practices in Ideological Work Discussed (Wang Qinghai; XUE LILUN, 1 Feb 83) ..................... 14 - a - [III - CC - 801 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Terminology of Political Systems Classification Elucidated (Yan Jiaqi; XUE LILUN, 1 Feb 83) .......................... 17 Ren Zhongyi Emphasizes Reforms To Solve Eight Problems (NANFANG RIBAO, 28 Feb 83) ................................ 22 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Wang Chaowen Elected Governor of Guizhou (XINHUA, 29 Apr 83) ....................................... 26 Technical University Set Up in Liaoning (XINHUA, 26 Apr 83) ........................................ 27 'Normal Religious Activities' Resumed in Xizang (XINHUA, 26 Apr 83) ........................................ 28 Sichuan To Further Strengthen Population Control (XINHUA, 24 Apr 83) ........................................ 30 Taiwanese Given Preference in Higher Education (XINHUA, 25 Apr 83) ........................................ 32 PRC Standardizes Names of S. China Sea Islands (XINHUA, 24 Apr 83) ........................................ 34 Educational Allocation 40 Comment on Hu Yaobang's Speech on Marxism, Intellectuals (Xi Xing; CHENG MING, Apr 83) ............................. 41 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 31 May 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 426 CONTENTS PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA Historical Analogy Made on 'Two Chinas' Policy (Hu Guowen; SHIJIE SHISHI, 1 Feb 83) ........ 1 Fujian's New Governor Hu Ping Interviewed (Chen Bin; ZHONGGUO XINWEN SHE, 28 Apr 83) ............... 4 Namelist of Fujian Provincial CPPCC Committee Leaders (FUJIAN RIBAO, 28 Apr 83) .................................. 6 Fujian's U.S.-Educated Vice Chairman Interviewed (Kang Beisheng Interview; Fujian Provincial Service, 2 May 83) .................................................. 8 Hu Ping Addresses Fujian Provincial Government Meeting (Fujian Provincial Service, 3 May 83) ...................... 10 New Fujian Congress Standing Committee Meets (Fujian Provincial Service, 30 Apr 83, FUJIAN RIBAO, 1 May 83) ................................................. 11 First Meeting Provincial Government Leaders Named Fujian People's Congress Activities Reported (FUJIAN RIBAO, 21 Apr 83, Fujian Provincial Service, 28 Apr 83) ................................................ 14 Xiang Nan Opening Speech, by Xiang Nan Governor Elected - a - [III - Cc - 801 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Beijing TV Shows CAAC Group Return to Shanghai (Beijing Domestic Television Service, 10 May 83) .......... 17 'HEILONGJIANG RIBAO' Article on Party, Government 'Common Pot' (Zuo Fengyou; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 6 Apr 83) ................ 18 Heilongjiang Congress Committee's Work Report Presented (HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 21 Apr 83) ............................ 20 Report on Illegal Housing Distribution in Heilongjiang (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 27 Apr 83) ............... 22 Heilongjiang Confers Honors on Retired Cadres (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 28 Apr 83) ............... 24 Heilongjiang Meeting Approves Resolution on Implementing Cons ti tutions (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 29 Apr 83) ............... 25 Heilongjian CPC Committee Urges Dissemination of New Con- stitution (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 30 Apr 83) ............... 27 Heilongjiang Holds Model Laborers' Rally (Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 3 May 83) ................ 29 Nanjing Marks 4 May Movement Anniversary (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 4 May 83) ..................... 31 Jiangsu May Day Event Highlights Women's Rights (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 1 May 83) ..................... 33 Xu Shiyou Attends May Day Celebration in Nanjing (Jiangsu Provincial Service, 30 Apr 83) ..................... 35 Jiangsu People's Congress Namelists, Activities Reported (XINHUA RIBAO, 22, 30 Apr 83, Jiangsu Provincial Service, 30 Apr 83) ........................................ 36 Presidium Namelist Leading Bodies Elected Standing Committee Namelist Congress Closes 30 April 'JILIN RIBAO' Carries Article on 4 May Movement (Jilin Provincial Service, 3 May 83) ....................... 40 'XINHUA' Reports Eight Jilin Bureaus Pocket State Property (Jilin Provincial Service, 2 May 83) ....................... 42 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 New Jilin Government Officials Hold First Meeting (Jilin Provincial Service, 30 Apr 83) ..................... 43 Jilin Urges Blocking Cadre Malpractices (Jilin Provincial Service, 28 Apr 83) ..................... 45 First Session of Liaoning People's Congress Reported (Liaoning Provincial Service, 28 Apr 83) .................. 47 Deputies Offer Motions Guo Feng Addresses Congress Liaoning Groups To Inspect Social Order Organized (LIAONING RIBAO, 3 Apr 83) ................................ 50 Shandong's Su Yiran Speaks on Party Style (DAZHONG RIBAO, 11 Apr 83) ................................ 52 Liang Buting's Report to Shandong Congress Discusses Several Topics (DAZHONG RIBAO, 21, 22 Apr 83) ............................ 57 Education, Science Birth Control Structural Reform Spiritual Civilization Announcements of Shandong People's Congress Noted (Shandong Provincfal Service, vario.us dates) ............. 62 Liang Buting Elected Governor Presidents of Courts Chief Procurators New Shanghai Mayor, Vice Mayors Interviewed (Wang Daohan, et al. Interview; Shanghai City Service, 27 Apr 83) ...................................... 64 Namelist of Shanghai Deputies to National People's Congress (WEN HLTI BAO, 28 Apr 83) ................................. 66 Shanghai Congress Standing Committee Namelist (WEN HUI BAO, 28 Apr 83) .................................. 67 Shanghai People's Congress Resolutions (WEN HUI BAO, 28 Apr 83) .................................. 68 Work Report Resolution Government Work Report Resolution on Court Reports Fifth Shanghai CPPCC Committee Work Report Endorsed (JIEFANG RIBAO, 29 Apr 83) ............................... 71 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Shanghai CPPCC Committee Adopts Resolution (JIEFANG RIBAO, 29 Apr 83) ................................ 72 Shanghai's Yang Di Extends Greetings to CYL Congress (Shanghai City Service, 4 May 83) ......................... 74 Shanghai Mayoral Meeting Views Current Projects (Shanghai City Service, 29 Apr 83) ........................ 76 Namelist of Zhejiang People's Congress Presidium (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 22 Apr 83) ............................... 77 Zhejiang Congress Elects Standing Committee (JHEJIANG RIBAO, 28 Apr 83, Zhejiang Provincial Service, 29 Apr 83) ......................................... 78 Election Results First Meeting 'ZHEJIANG RIBAO' Criticizes Wait-and-See Attitude (ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 22 Apr 83) ............................... 80 ' GUANGMING RIBAOA Justifies Belief in Communism (Chen Chengde, Guo Fengsheng; GUANGMING RIBAO, 18 Apr 83) ................................................. 82 'GUANGMING RIBAO' on Zhou Enlai's Thoughts (Wei Hongyun; GUANGMING RIBAO, 20 Apr 83) ................... 87 Guangxi CPPCC Committee Meeting Concludes 3 May (XINHUA Domestic Service, 4 May 83, Guangxi Regional Service, 4 May 83) .......................................... 92 Qin Yingji Elected Chairman Closing Ceremony Guangxi Cadres Learn From Cultural Revolution Aftermath (Guangxi Regional Service, 10 May 83) ...................... 94 Guangxi To Solve Cultural Revolution Leftovers (Editorial; Guangxi Regional Service, 2 May 83) ............ 96p Guizhou Radio Hails Congress, CPPCC Sessions (Guizhou Provincial Service, 29 Apr 83) .................... 100 Ningxia Adopts Rules To Improve Leadership Style (NINGXIA RIB AO, 29 Apr 83) ................................. 103 Shanxi's Zhu Weihua on Turn in Party Style (SHANXI RIBAO, 24 Mar 83) .................................. 106 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Sichuan People's Congress Session Reported (Sichuan Provincial Service, 23 Apr, 1 May 83, XINHUA Domestic Service, 28 Apr 82) ........................... 109 Yang Xizong Outlines Reforms Congress Elects Leaders Du Xinyuan Speaks at Congress Xizang Radio Hails Conclusion of Congress Session (Xizang Regional Service, 30 Apr 83) ..................... 112 Xizang Approves, Transmits Work Style Report (Xizang Regional Service, 29 Apr 83) ..................... 114 Xizang Chairmna Reports on Improving Government Work (Xizang Regional Service, 1 May 83) ...................... 116 Briefs Hainan Party Discipline Conference 117 Gansu People's Congress Session 117 Gansu CPPCC Session 117 Guizhou Congress Elections 118 Ningxia CPPCC Committee Chairman 118 Ningxia Governor Elected 118 Qinghai People's Congress Committee 119 Qinghai CPPCC Chairman Elected 119 Shaanxi Congress Preliminary Election 119 Shaanxi County Township Governments 119 Xinjiang People's Congress Deputies 119 Xinjiang CPPCC Leading Body Elected 120 Xizang Public Security Rally 120 Xizang Congress Elects Leading Bodies 120 Xizang CPPCC Committee Session Ends 121 Xizang Appoints Department Heads 121 Fujian May Day Soiree 121 Fifth Issue of 'FENDOU ZAZHI' 122 Shenyang May Day Celebration 122 Shandong Circular on Illegal Housing 122 Jiang Qing Followers Tried in Shanghai 123 Zhejiang CPPCC Chairman Resigns 123 SOCIOLOGICAL, EDUCATION AND CULTURE Vocational Schools To Enroll 725,000 in 1983 (Yang Jianye; XINHUA Domestic Service, 20 Apr 83) ........ 124 'WEN WEI P0' on Guangxi People's Congress Debates (WEN WEI P0, 4 May 83) ................................... 126 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 JPRS 83605 3 June 1983 CHINA REPORT POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS No. 427 CONTENTS 'RENNIN RIBAO' Views GDR's 'Economic Strategy' (Xu Hongzhi; RENNIN RIBAO, 6 May 83) ................ Overall View of World's International Relations Presented (Shen Xueshan; NANJING DAXUE XUEBAO, 20 Feb 83) ..... 3 DPRK's Kim I1-song Fetes Rwandan President (XINHUA, 13 May 83) ................................. 15 Japanese Prime Minister Concludes ASEAN Tour (XINHUA, 10 May 83) ................................. 16 'XINHUA' Reports on Nakasone's ASEAN Tour (XINHUA, 9 May 83) .................................. 17 S. African New Constitution Sharply Criticized (XINHUA, 9 May 83) .................................. 18 Israel Accepts 'In Principle' Lebanese Accord (XINHUA, 6 May 83) .................................. 19 Lebanese President on Troop Pullout Accord ? (XINHUA, 6 May 83) .................................. 20 'XINHUA' Analyzes Fall of Italian Government (XINHUA, 5 May 83) .................................. 21 FRG's Kohl on USSR Consultations, Security Threat (XINHUA, 5 May 83) .................................. 23 - a - [III - CC - 80] Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 Approved For Release 2008/03/19: CIA-RDP04-0146OR000100200001-5 USSR Media Comment on Lebanon-Israel Peace Pact (XINHUA) 13 May 83) .................................... 25 Polish National Rebirth Movement Meeting Ends (XINHUA, 16 May 83) .................................... 26 Britain, Ireland Try To Patch Up Relations (XINHUA, 6 May 83) ..................................... 27 Afghan Guerrillas Inflict Loses on Enemy Troops (XINHUA, 13 May 83) .................................... 28 Former Afghan Official Condemns USSR Occupation (XINHUA, 16 May 83) .................................... 29 Meeting on Palestine Rights in Malaysia Ends (XINHUA, 6 May 83) ................,..................... 30 UN General Assembly To Consider Cypriot Issue (XINHUA, 11 May 83) .................................... 31 Mokhtar at Kuala Lumpur Palestine Rally (XINHUA, 4 May 83) ..................................... 32 Sihanouk Pledges Support for Palestinians (XINHUA, 4 May 83) ..................................... 33 Tokyo Rally 14 May Marks 'Kampuchea Day' (XINHUA, 14 May 83) .................................... 35 New Oil Well Found in PRC-Japan Exploration Area (XINHUA, 6 May 83) ..................................... 36 European Labor Ministers Deplore Joblessness (XINHUA, 5 May 83) ..................................... 37 FAO Official Hits Developed Nations Over Grain (XINHUA, 6 May 83) ..................................... 38 Brief s Surveillance in Soya Strait 39 Friendship Group Leaves for Japan 39 Freeze on Aid to Vietnam 39 Exocet Missile 40 Guerrilla Leader Pledges Continued Fight 40 Visitors From Guyana Met 40 Nuclear Energy Agreement Signed 40 Petroleum Agreement Signed L

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CHINA REPORT POLITICAL SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS