CYPRUS: GOVERNMENT BELIEVES EOKA-B NO LONGER A THREAT

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
06762117
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
4
Document Creation Date: 
December 28, 2022
Document Release Date: 
August 30, 2018
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
F-2016-01647
Publication Date: 
June 28, 1974
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PDF icon cyprus government believ[15489355].pdf114.42 KB
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Approved for Release: 2018/08/22 C06762117 ��� 4.s� � � � 1 � PIP APAPP � Ittl. � � 7 t: e e, � :i!.(;.� 40 VI t'r � 0 � 4. gi1131[FP KGregi: f Middle East Africa South Asia � t� , -Secret �Sectet- 1 2 3 No. 1308/74 June 28, 1974 Approved for Release: 2018/08/22 C06762117 Approved for Release: 2018/08/22 C06762117 4 Warning Notice , Sensitive Intelligence Sources and Methods Involved NATIONAL SECURITY INFORMATION Unauthorized Disclosure Subject to Criminal Sanctions (b)(3) Approved for Release: 2018/08/22 C06762117 Approved for Release: 2018/08/22 C06762117 � , . fr:r ,. 1.� . . �e. % 1 :itili L i " ' � ..!., ... '1 ' Al j �I � A .: . , tia: " 4.. �Ii ..�i,. ... .;... .' 4. .. ' . r - � .. .44 �:' :4%, , -- t t. - MIDDLE EAST �1AFRICA . -SOUTH ASIA -- - ....�.... ' -:. ,',=*V�XruilE -41 :vt,-1...!7 - - - ..� ' %, , ,.14L-1?5:. 4: � ' . . . � This publication is prepared for regional specialists in the Washington com- munity by the Middle East -'Africa Division, Office of Current Intelligence, with occasional contributions fiom' other offices within the Directorate of Intelligence. Comments and queries are welcome. They should be directed to the authors of the individual articles. CONTENTS � � Cyprus:" Government Believes EOKA-B No Longer a Threat.. "14' ... ..� ..... 1 June 28, 1974 Approved for Release: 2018/08/22 C06762117 Approved for Release: 2018/08/22 C06762117 � r � , . . � � , 7sk � .7 - A . � "' .1.1.1-4/ � � � - .,���� ), Cyprus , � ".4.� � Government Believes ENCIf-B No Longer a Threat the recent crackdown on EOKA-B, the terrorist organizatiorithat',favors the union of Cyprus and Greece,?.has'seriously undermined its effectiveness and morale EOKA-B is still capable'of,violent actions, they no longer considerthe terrorists .a threat to the government.,;fkM � � The resurgence of EOKA-B activity in mid-June, initiated in part to.. retaliate against continued government harassment, has apparently caused a complete break between the extremiat faction led by Kikis Konstantinou,- which favors the continua- tion of violence against the government, and the moderates led by Stavros Zakos, who favor political activity. Zakos has publicly denounced the actions of the Konstantinou wing and declared that he and his followers were withdrawing from EOKA-B. The split is sure further to 'weaken EOKA-B, but it will also remove any remaining restraints on the hardliners who may resort to more desperate acts including poli- tical assassinations. estimates the cur- rent''strength of EOKA-B to be down to about 380 hard-core cadres in addition,to�the several thousand Greek Cypriots who favor the organization's coal. The Nicosia government has also announced its intention to purge the supporters of EOKA-B in the bureaucracy and hinted at possible actions against pro-EOKA-B political organizations and newspapers; it has thus far moved cautiously, however, in an effort to generate public support and to prevent a confronta- tion with Athens. Relations between Athens and Nicosia are already tense as a result of makarios' attempt to gain greater control over the Greek-officered national guard. June 28, 1974 4 " 1 Approved for Release: 2018/08/22 C06762117