CYPRUS: TENSIONS INCREASE BETWEEN MAKARIOUS GOVERNMENT AND NATIONAL GUARD

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
06762113
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
4
Document Creation Date: 
December 28, 2022
Document Release Date: 
August 30, 2018
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
F-2016-01647
Publication Date: 
May 15, 1974
File: 
Body: 
Approved for Release: 2018/08/22 C06762113 'rciSeerat- (b)(3) Central Intelligence Bulletin REIURN�TO ARCHES It RECORDS CENTER IMMEDIATELY AFTER USE JOB '79 7r-i '75 BOX oi-T-TSecret-- c 8 May 15, 1974 (b)(3) Approved for Release: 2018/08/22 C06762113 Approved for Release: 2018/08/22 C06762113 �TOP�SEGRE-T--- Controlled Dissen.: The CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN is produced by the Director of Central Intelli- gence to meet his responsibilities for providing current intelligence bearing on issues of national security to the President, the National Security Council, and other senior government officials. It is produced in consultation with the Departments of State. and Defense. When, because of the time factor, adequate consultation with the department of primary concern is not feasible, items or porticns thereof are produced by the Central Intelligence Agency and enclosed with brac:kets. Interpretations of intelligence information in this publication represent immediate and preliminary views which ore subject to modification in the light of further information and more complete analysis. Certain intelligence items in this publication may be designated specifically for no further dissemination. Other intelligence items may be disseminated further, but only on a need-to-know basis. Approved for Release: 2018/08/22 C06762113 Approved for Release: 2018/08/22 C06762113 70-r-SEeRE-T- SC No. 00116/74 May 15, 1974 Central Intelligence Bulletin CONTENTS CYPRUS: Tensions increase between Makarios govern- ment and national guard. (Page 11) FOR THE RECORD: (Page 16) -TO?-SEGREI NR Record NR Record (b)(3) Approved for Release: 2018/08/22 C06762113 Approved for Release: 2018/08/22 C06762113 CYPRUS: Tensions Tensions have increased between the Makarios government and the Greek-officered national guard following the theft last week of light weapons from a national guard armory. The arms probably are intended for the hard-line remnants of EOKA-B, the pro-union with Greece organization led by General George Grivas until his death last January. The theft is reportedly the largest of several made from na- tional guard stores this year. The mainland Greek officers were originally sent to Cyprus to train the national guard and help defend the Greek Cypriot community, but they have also served as a means for Athens to maintain its influence on Cypriot affairs. President Makarios has sought to lessen this influence and increase his independence by creating the tactical reserve unit, a force of about 600 native Greek Cypriots loyal to him. He would like to expand this force into a full-fledged Greek Cypriot army to replace the suspect national guard. Relations between Makarios and the Greek main- land officers have worsened since the coup in Greece on November 25. The use of these officers by Athens to help sustain the remnants of EOKA-B since the death of.Grivas in January has further aggravated these relations. Makarios holds the officers responsible for two other weapons thefts in January and February and for other provocative activities. He is also irritated by their refusal to modify the pro-Greece, pro-enosis thrust of their recruitment and indoctrin- ation program. Makarios may use the latest arms theft as a pre- text to impose further restrictions on national guard activity. He may also demand the recall of some Greek mainland officers as he has done in the past. Further efforts to restrict the national guard could cause a serious new confrontation with the Athens government. May 15, 1974 Central Intelligence Bulletin 11 -T'014-SEGRET Approved for Release: 2018/08/22 C06762113