THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
05974323
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RIPPUB
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U
Document Page Count: 
12
Document Creation Date: 
April 27, 2019
Document Release Date: 
April 30, 2019
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Publication Date: 
March 12, 1968
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PDF icon THE PRESIDENTS DAILY BRIE[15617854].pdf266.74 KB
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Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 The President's Daily Brief Top Secrct 12 March 1968 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 23 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 LAOS 192 CHINA er,s, ' /-....' / r---- ri v2 .-- ....,4 .�/ ,,,---1... .., /3 1 �es i BURMA ..f`. k.t. 4.s.-- \ \, 1 ....� � / PhOUA 70. \-...'�''..=) l , ,Pha -=-1-hi :1i...z_r,._�\, ------------bng MPKONZ rabing = - i(As "N. CHINA � ^, OPT 22 �����" � 18 Y\ 18- Demarcation Lilt ����. THAILAND Controlled area 0.����^"". 01011.10 Contested area 1111111111111. 9 25 50 75 100 0 � 25 50 75 100 Kilofflem les : � ") Pakse I. \ rPLATEAU e i ) vane ��'-'15PPTH � L. viEnsum CA MBODI A 14 � 69864 3-68 CIA Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 3.5(c) DAILY BRIEF 12 MARCH 1968 . South Vietnam . Laos 3. Cambodia SECRET- GeneralT-O-R� Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 Le Nguyen Khang, III Corps commander, believes that the government is deteriorating and that Thiel will he unable to do anything about it. 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) widespread dissatisfaction exists in the officer corps over the government's failure to take advantage of the opportunity to rally the people following the Tet of- fensive. Khang believes followers of Ky will make a determined try to get Ky appointed prime minister. Khang denies rumors, however, that either he or Police Direc- tor Loan is planning any action against the government. There are a number of signs point- ing to a new round of Communist attacks in the southern part of the country. A significant enemy build-up in the Bolovens Plateau region is apparently under way, and there may be as many as four North Vietnamese regiments cur- rently in the Saravane-Sedone valley area. The Communists are also stepping up pressure near Thakhek. 3.3(h)(2) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 3.5(c) 4. Soviet Union 5. Soviet Union _Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) _Approved for Release 2019/04/17 005974323 6, Panama' 7. Okinawa 8. Poland 9. East - West Germany The National Assembly ended a four- hour session last night without taking a vote to impeach Robles. After hearing the investigating commission's recommen- dations that the charges against the President be accepted, progovernment deputies asked to have all the documen- tary evidence read into the record--a tactic that may well tie things up for several days. Local leftists protesting against B-52s at Kadena Air Base, Okinawa, have also stirred up publicity about the special reconnaissance aircraft there. we anticipate more headlines and perhaps demonstrations against these planes. Contingency plans at Kadena are already in effect. Student rioting in Warsaw resumed yesterday and now there are signs that the unrest is spreading to other ele- ments of the population. The party press, for instance, admits that more than half of those arrested are not stu- dents, but does not identify them. There are also rumors that workers in the capi- tal are preparing to strike at the "op- portune" moment to protest against po- lice handling of the disturbances. The East Germans have decreed that members of the neo - Nazi German Nation- alist Democratic Party, or people "en- gaged in neo-Nazi activities," are banned from entering East Germany and transit- ting to West Berlin. In essence, this means the East Germans have devised an- other issue which they can use to inter- fere with traffic to Berlin. Allied ac- cess is not affected. Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 Approved for for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 4ep-Seefet� FOR THE PRESIDENT'S EYES ONLY Special Daily Report on North Vietnam Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 Top Secret 3.5(c) - 16 12 March 1968 Tor c ECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974323 Special Daily Report on North Vietnam for the President's Eyes Only 12 March 1968 I. NOTES ON THE SITUATION Hanoi Official Agrees to Discuss POW Issue: The charg� the North Vietnamese Embassy in Vientiane has agreed to meet with US Embassy officials to dis- cuss the prisoner of war issue. Efforts to contact the charg�n the same subject last year were re- buffed. In a conversation at a reception on 8 March, the deputy chief of the US mission informed the charg�f US plans to release three North Vietnamese sailors, in reciprocity for Hanoi's release of three pilots. When the charg�as told of earlier US ef- forts to contact him, he invited the US official to meet with him to discuss the POW issue. When asked about his remark to Ambassador Sullivan last month implying that Hanoi might release additional US pris- oners, the charg�eplied that he personally believed that further releases could be expected in line with the "humanitarian" policy of the Liberation Front. Hanoi Plays Up Thieu-Ky Friction: Radio Hanoi, in a broadcast to South Vietnam on 10 March, zeroed in on political instability in Saigon in the wake of the Tet offensive and attempted to dramatize Western press reports of friction between Thieu and Ky. The Tor f..,-ECRET 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974323 3.5(c) .T-O-P SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 commentary used recent changes in the South Vietnam- ese Army's command structure, the arrest of prominent civilian politicians, and the refusal of the Nation- al Assembly to grant Thieu emergency powers to il- lustrate its thesis that the Saigon government is about to collapse. All elements of this government are "quarreling like cats and dogs," according to .the broadcast. Vice President Ky was described as "pouring everything into an effort to overthrow Thieu" and Thieu was reportedly trying to curb .Ky's pOwers. All ,of these internal problems, concluded. the broadcast, make the US position in South Vietnam increasingly difficult. * * * Hanoi Sends Students Abroad: /Hanoi is continuing to send large num- bers of students abroad for technical training. The ministry informed the provinces that an estimate of the number of students for study abroad has been de- cided upon and that if the provinces were in agree- ment with the figures, student files should be sent to Hanoi during March. The number of students for foreign training included 400 from populous Nghe An Province, and 20 each from sparsely populated Lai Chau and Lao Cai provinces. * * * North Vietnam Shipping Report: Ship arrivals and import tonnages reached new highs in January. Ship traffic was so heavy that congestion slowed op- erations in Haiphong harbor. Imports of general.car7 goes set a new record, and petroleum and bulk food imports were near their previous highs. More than three quarters of all goods in January was brought in by Communist ships. Imports in February were down appreciably, in part because of congestion at Haiphong. Imports of foodstuffs in particular dropped sharply. North Vietnamese exports, meanwhile, have re- cently begun to rise. Coal accounts for most of the - Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) _Tor SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 increase, and this in turn reflects the repairs which have recently been made to the main hold-up in the coal pipeline--processing facilities at Cam Pha. * * * II. NORTH VIETNAMESE REFLECTIONS OF US POLITICAL ATTITUDES ON THE WAR :Hanoi Reports Antiwar Activity: In its 9 March English language broadcast, Hanoi radio continued its policy of reporting statements and meetings in the US protesting the war. It reported that 20 of the 30 members of the faculty of the University of Chicago Divinity School had signed a statement pro- testing the war and supporting those students who resisted being drafted into the armed forces. A teach-in held on 6 March at Southern Connecticut .State College and addressed by Yale University chap- lain William Coffin, Jr. was also reported. Coffin was described as one of the five American intellec- tuals being prosecuted for their antidraft roles. :He was quoted as saying that "what is traitorous in this country is not to dissent but to remain blindly submissive." Finally, a press conference held in Washington on 6 March by Boston University profes- sor Howard Zinn (who was involved in the release of the three US pilots) was recounted. Zinn com- pared the magnanimous release of the pilots to the "heinous act of the US authorities in prosecuting �the five antiwar American intellectuals." --T-G-P�S-EeRET -3- Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) _Tor SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 TOP SECRET - Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323 4 -T-op-Setret- Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974323