THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
05974321
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
10
Document Creation Date: 
April 27, 2019
Document Release Date: 
April 30, 2019
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
March 11, 1968
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PDF icon THE PRESIDENTS DAILY BRIE[15617858].pdf142.35 KB
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Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974321 The President's Daily Brief Top Secret 11 March 1968 23 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974321 3.5(c) =TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974321 DAILY BRIEF 11 MARCH 1968 1. Laos 2. South Vietnam 3. Soviet Union TOP SECRET - The Communists have �overrun vital portions of the important guerrilla base at Phou Pha Thi, Some of the American personnel have been successfully evacuated. Reports are still fragmentary. A new anti-Communist popular front was formally launched yesterday at a large rally in Saigon. Some 2,000 dele- gates were present, representing a broad spectrum of the country's politi- cal and religious groups. The event was marred somewhat, how- ever, by the absence of several:promin- ent politicians who had initially lent their support. Other leaders are 'giving the new group only lukewarm backing be- cause they suspect it is lbeing used .as a vehicle for the political ambitions of Vice President Ky or of its chairman, Senator Tran Van Don. 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974321 3.5(c) -TOP SECRET 4. Panama 5. Poland 6. Cyprus Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974321 The showdown may come today. The National Assembly is scheduled to meet at 5:00 EST this afternoon and is pre- pared to indict Robles and set the stage for his impeachment. To prevent this, Robles is said to have decided to order General Vallarino to keep the assembly from meeting. If Vallarino complies, Arnulfo Arias is likely to respond by calling his follow- ers into the streets. If, on the other hand, Vallarino defies the President, he will be subject to dismissal. But that is an academic point; the National Guard would most likely seize the gov- ernment. A last ditch effort is afoot to work out a compromise, but there is no sign of give in either camp. Robles is emboldened by Arias' failure thus far to bring out a truly massive out- pouring of followers. Student rioting in Warsaw on Sat- urday was even uglier than on the day before. More may come. The students seemed to have the sympathy of watch- ing Warsaw citizens who openly criti- cized the harsh police tactics. Gomulka's efforts to end the out- breaks are hampered by rising faction- alism in the upper echelons of his party. Reaction has been generally favor- able on Cyprus to Makarios' removal of restrictions on the movement of Turkish Cypriots. The Turks, though wary of .a Makarios trick, are saying that the ac- tion could bring movement toward easing of communal tensions. Prospects are still dim, however, for any real settle- ment soon. Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974321 3.5(c) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974321 7. Common Market TOP SECRET - 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974321 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974321 Top Secret Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974321 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974321 �To FOR THE PRESIDENT'S EYES ONLY Special Daily Report on North Vietnam Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974321 "TarSeefet_ 3.5(c) 16 11 March 1968 TOP G-ECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974321 Special Daily Report on North Vietnam for the President's Eyes Only 11 March 1968 I. NOTES ON THE SITUATION Medical Problems: A senior Swedish Red Cross official has told the US mission in Geneva that the Russian Red Cross has asked for urgent and large shipments of first aid kits, medicine, medical equipment, and textiles for clothing to North Viet- nam. A Russian Red Cross official was quoted as saying that there had been a breakdown both in hos- pital systems and medical treatment in North Vietnam. TOP SECRET - Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974321 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) -TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974321 From talking with the Russian, the Swedish of- ficial got the impression that conditions in North Vietnam are much worse than Hanoi is admitting. The Russian said Hanoi does not want the outside world to know how bad things are; "the Soviets therefore are moving in to help." A hint as to the possible real motives behind the Soviet approach came in some supporting "evi- dence" shown the Swede by the Russian Red Cross of- ficial. After claiming that many hospitals had been destroyed in North Vietnam, the Russian dis- played a photograph of a large building with a red cross on its roof which had been hit. The Russian also had some pictures of wounded civilians. The photographs are being distributed to various national Red Cross societies. 42�S-EeRET-- -2- Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974321 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Tor SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974321 II. NORTH VIETNAMESE REFLECTIONS OF US POLITICAL ATTITUDES ON THE WAR There is nothing of significance to report to- day. TOP SECRET - -3- Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974321 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974321 Approved for for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974321