THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
05974313
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
11
Document Creation Date: 
April 27, 2019
Document Release Date: 
April 30, 2019
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
March 6, 1968
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PDF icon THE PRESIDENTS DAILY BRIE[15617698].pdf173.05 KB
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Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313 The President's Daily Brief --Thp�Serrrt 6 March 1968 23 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313 3.5(c) _T.Or SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313 .DAILY BRIEF � 6.MARCH 1968 . South Vietnam 2. Panama TOP SECRET - Close to 20,000 North Vietnamese are estimated to have infiltrated South Vietnam in January--the highest monthly total of the war. The US Embassy has taken a prelim- inary look at damage done by the Tet of- fensive to the South Vietnamese economy and concluded it has been severe. Aside from the serious disruption to movement of goods and products, industrial facili- ties have suffered extensive damage, and most business activity has been suspended. As for the offensive itself, there have been no major clashes reported so far today. Communist units continue to move toward cities in the north, and there are indications that a major attack may be mounted on Da Nang later this month. Robles is refusing to compromise; Arias is equally determined to get con- cessions or proceed with impeachment; the National Guard remains uncommitted; and the situation is ugly. The National Assembly is scheduled to meet today to hear the report of the commission that was to investigate the charges against Robles. It is not clear, however, whether the assembly will meet, and there are reports that the government is planning some action--such as suspen- sion of the constitution--in an effort to keep it from convening. Meanwhile, Arias-controlled radio stations are broadcasting inflammatory reports on the situation. Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Tor sECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313 3. Laos 4, Czechoslovakia 5. Warsaw Pact Tor SECRET - The week-long lull in fighting con- tinues, although the Communists still threaten government positions. on the Czech political scene and on relations between the various East Eu- ropean states. 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) the Soviets originally ap- 3.3(h)(2) proved Dubcek's nomination as party first secretary, but began having second thoughts when they, saw how far he intends to go down the liberalization path. 3.3(h)(2) the Soviets do not under- stand how popular this course is. they could run into serious trouble if they overplay their hand in trying to restrict Dubcek's reforms. Dubcek is plan-3.3(h)(2) ning some major personnel changes. One of these came Monday when an old Novotny war- horse was eased out of his job as the party's top ideologist. We note Novotny was not on the Czech team Dubcek led to the Warsaw Pact meeting in Sofia. Top leaders of the pact countries sit down today in Sofia; Russian-Rumanian fire- works are expected. Ru- manians intend to propose some major changes in the pact's command structure which would dilute Moscow's authority. The Rumanians, may even threaten to withdraw from the pact. We doubt the Ruman- ians will go through with such action, but they will probably use the threat for tac- tical bargaining. The Rumanians and Russians also will be crossing swords on the nonproliferation treaty and on relations with West Germany. Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) . Tor CECRET 6. Japan 7. Bolivia-Chile 8. South Yemen 9. Liberia TOP SECRET - Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313 The last of Che Guevara's guerrillas are headed back to Cuba 'ply way of Easter Island, Tahiti, and Paris. The five survivors had crossed from Bolivia into Chile, where they were arrested on 22 February. With the prompt intervention of Salvadore Allende, Chile's left-wing senate president, the five were freed and then whisked off to Easter Is- land to begin their homeward journey. Bo- livia is protesting release of the guer- rillas, but is not likely to get much sat- isfaction. Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313 Top Secret Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313 �To FOR THE PRESIDENT'S EYES ONLY Special Daily Report on North Vietnam Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313 lop Secret- 3.5(c) 6 March 7.0P SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974313 Special Daily Report on North Vietnam for the President's Eyes Only 6 March 1968 . .NOTES ON THE SITUATION Tor SECRET - Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974313 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) 'TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974313 Conditions in Hanoi: The morale of the people of Hanoi appears high and they seem no less will- ing to support the regime's war effort.I - The electric power supply in the city is -2-- Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974313 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) _Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313 now restricted to three days a week for ordinary residents, but foreign embassies have no restric- tions placed on them. Gasoline and oil are in very short supply, with embassies allowed,a monthly ra- tion of 400 liters; requests for additional sup- plies frequently are turned down. Vietnamese students in China during the Cul- tural Revolution were badly treated, and many returned to North Vietnam with feelings of hostility toward China. the most evident economic aid in Hanoi is that supplied by East Germany, par- ticularly in the form of bicycles and medicine. TOP SECRET -3- Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) . 70P SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313 II. NORTH VIETNAMESE REFLECTIONS OF US POLITICAL ATTITUDES ON THE WAR War Protest Activity: Hanoi's English lan- guage broadcast reported on 5:March that American playwright Arthur Miller had criticized US policy in Vietnam at a meeting attended by some 5,000 persons in New Haven, Connecticut. Quoting various press accounts of the meeting, the broadcast said that Miller had compared US policy in Vietnam to a cancer which undermines "even the pride of the American life." The same broadcast also reported that Dick Gregory was going to stage another 40-day hunger strike to protest the war. Tor SECRET - -4- Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313 3.5(c) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313 --Top�Seefe-t- Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974313