THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
05974311
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RIPPUB
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U
Document Page Count: 
11
Document Creation Date: 
April 27, 2019
Document Release Date: 
April 30, 2019
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
March 5, 1968
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PDF icon THE PRESIDENTS DAILY BRIE[15617984].pdf187.56 KB
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Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974311 The President's Daily Brief --TvII�Se-el 5 March 1968 23 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974311 3.5(c) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 ? 106 NORTH \ VIETNAM Demilitarized Zone ng In a Nang .�`1 I CORPS THAILAND QUANG TIN � QUANG NGAI C. uang Ngai KONTUM � Kon sPleiku PLEIKU BINH DIN � An Khe PHU BON PHU LI;VOla OAR LAC � Ban Me T ot � KHANH HOA QUANG DUC PHNO PENH BINH LONG PHUOC LONG TUYEN Da Lat� DUC LAM DONG II CORPS 8'AM RANH NINH THUAN KIEN PHONG KIEN TUONG HAU NOMA BINH TUY BINH THUAN DA0 PHU OUOC 44 GULF OF SL414 AN XUY.EN IV CORPS 94 PH UOC TUY CORIII PS Capital Capital Special Zone t76 198 o SOUTH VIETNAM 0 25 50 75 100 reties , 0 25 50 75 160 Kdometers 16 14 12 10 69504 3-06�LIA Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 TOP SECRET DAILY BRIEF 5 MARCH 1968 1. Vietnam 2. Panama Tor SECRET - Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 The Communists launched rocket and mortar attacks against several tar- gets in northern and central South Viet- nam the night of 3-4 March. There were only a few follow-up ground assaults, and allied casualties and damages were insignificant. The heaviest concentration of at- tacks came in the three southern prov- inces of I Corps. The two northern provinces--Quang Tri and Thua Thien-- were relatively unscathed, but Communist military preparations are continuing there. The Communists are building their forces around Quang Tri city and Hue, and there are reports that tanks and large quantities of ammunition are 'being moved toward Hue from the A Shau Valley. The shaky compromise worked out yesterday between the two factions is holding up so far. The legislature went into recess this morning after appointing a three- man commission to look into the im- peachment charges that have been levied against President Robles. This was part of the deal worked out yesterday by the two sides under National Guard pressure. The commission is supposed to declare that the charges are un- founded, and Robles, for his part, is to appoint a new, "nonpartisan" cabinet and amend the electoral code. The legislative commission has to report back within ten days, and it may do so as early as today. If everyone plays the part assigned to him in this complex scenario, a donnybrook between Arias and Robles supporters may still be averted. Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 3.5(c), 3.5(c) -Tel" 3CC Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 3. Eastern Europe Communist leaders in eastern Eu- rope are having their troubles. 4. Warsaw Pact 5. Greece TO SECRET - While Czech Premier Dubcek tries to counter efforts by Novotny conserva- tives to rally the workers against Dubcek's "intelligentsia," the Gomulka regime in Poland finds itself on the verge of a confrontation with dissident intellectuals. We even have signs of factionalism within the rigidly Stalinist regime in Albania. \ \The country's top leadership has been out of sight for almost a month, which leads us to sus- pect that the purges may be reaching higher into the hierarchy. Wednesday's meeting of pact lead- ers in Sofia seems likely to produce another collision between the Soviets and the Rumanians, this time over the draft nonproliferation treaty. The Soviets, whose delegation will be led by Brezhnev, Kosygin, and De- fense Minister Grechko, very badly want unanimous endorsement of the draft by pact countries. The Rumanians are still holding out. They criticize the draft's failure to place limitations on nuclear powers or to provide guaran- tees to non-nuclear countries. 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 3.5(c) TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 6. Soviet Union 7. Egypt 8. Berlin 9. Britain-USSR Tor SECRET - Nasir apparently feels he must do something about the unrest which led to demonstrations in February. He is try- ing the tried-and-true expedient of blaming the demonstrations on "counter- revolutionary elements." He has even implied that the US may be behind these elements. This ploy is unlikely to placate many Egyptians, whose unhappi- ness is rooted in Egypt's defeat last June. The Soviets have an air/ground military exercise scheduled for Wednes- day in the Berlin area. The exercise could interfere to some extent with allied access to West Berlin, and there could be some low-level overflights of the city. This activity may be intended to coincide with the current Bundestag committee meetings in West Berlin. Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 Approved for for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 FOR THE THE PRESIDENT'S EYES ONLY Special Daily Report on North Vietnam Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 Tep-Seefet- - 16 5 March 1968 3.5(c) �Ter CEC _Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 Special Daily Report on North Vietnam for the President's Eyes Only 5 March 1968 I., NOTES ON THE SITUATION * * * 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) TO F SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 * * * �2� Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) a*" Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 II, NORTH VIETNAMESE REFLECTIONS OF US POLITICAL ATTITUDES ON THE WAR Hanoi Assays the US Position: Senator Robert Kennedy's remark about the South Vietnamese Govern- ment as a "government with no support" was featured last Friday in another of Hanoi's lectures on why the US cannot win. All this came in the Vietnamese language broadcast of an article by military theore- tician Chien Binh. Binh's thesis essentially was that the Tet cam- paign put the US on the defensive and the Americans cannot recover no matter how many more troops are brought in. Interwoven through this was a recita- tion of the theme that the Thieu �government was col- lapsing (here Senator Kennedy was quoted). Aside from the senator, Binh buttressed his arguments with liberal citations from Western press items opposed to the war or pessimistic as to its outcome. Tor SECRET - -3- Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 3.5(c) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311 Top Secret Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974311