CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN - 1957/11/27

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
03177765
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
10
Document Creation Date: 
December 12, 2019
Document Release Date: 
December 20, 2019
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Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
November 27, 1957
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PDF icon CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULL[15757360].pdf265.13 KB
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for Release: 201�0 FrZiff7/71)1b4i/Arp12d CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN 27 November Copy No. 1 :1`, 3.5(c) DnCUIVIENT NO. 2 � NO C1,IAtsGE IN CLASS. 70e DITCLASSIFIE0 CLASS. C6ANGED TO: TS N)7t) NEXT REVIEW DATE- AU DATE,TH t 7 41 )FIEVIEWER OFFICE OF CURRENT INTELLIGENCE CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765 40IN Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765 CONTENTS 1� TYURA TAM ICBM/ESV RANGE RESUMES PRACTICE ACTIVITY (page 3). 'to 2� SOVIET DESTROYER POSSIBLY EQUIPPED WITH GUIDED MISSILES (page 4). 3. POSSIBLE SOVIET CENTRAL COMMITTEE MEETING (page 5). 6_42_ 4. GOMULICA DISAPPOINTED IN TALKS WITH MAO TSE-TUNG (page 6). 21-6 to-t 5. SITUATION IN INDONESIA (page 7). 6. INDIA SEES FOOD GRAIN IMPORTS OF 3,000,000 TONS ANNUALLY OVER NEXT FEW YEARS (page 8). 7. TURKISH CABINET FORMED AFTER MONTH DELAY (page 9). 27 Nov 57 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 2 Approved for Release: 2619/12/10 C03177765 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765 ���04 .01S 1. TYURA TAM ICBM/ESV RANGE RESUMES PRACTICE ACTIVITY Comment on: The Tyura Tam - Klyuchi missile �test range resumed practice activ- ity on 23 and 24 November. Resump- tion of practice activity indicates probable preparations for another event, either an ICBM test or another satellite launching attempt. Previous extensive practice activity started on 4 November--the day after the launching of Sputnik II--and ran through 10 November. This was fol- lowed on 13 and 14 November by KRUG direction-finding activity which ceased on 15 November. The period of relative quiet following the extensive practice activities of 4-10 November and the KRUG practices of 13-14 November could have been caused by the delay or postponement of a scheduled ICBM/ESV flight test or by changes in range communications. Judging by Soviet statements of the number (12-14) of satellites to be launched during the Inter- national Geophysical Year at the rate of about one per month, the orbiting of another earth satellite, possibly containing another animal, is considered more likely than an ICBM test. The timing of this event cannot yet be determined, but the attempt is likely to occur in the near future. 27 Nov 57 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 3 TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765 Nvirsol 2, SOVIET DESTROYER POSSIBLY EQUIPPED WITH GUIDED MISSILES Comment on: sighted a new Soviet destroyer in the Amur River on 16 September. The presence of a "catapult" and the absence of gun mounts on the stern constitute the first evidence that the USSR may be equipping destroyers with guided missiles. The ship is probably the 3,880-ton Kotlin- class destroyer which, left Komsomolsk shipyard on the Amur River on 14 Sep- tember fox at Vladivostok. this shipyard was working on at least on Kotlin-class destroyer. A number of sighting reports, and numer- Work was suspended in 1955 on five Sverdlov-class cruisers in European Soviet shipyards, possibly as a result of a decision to delay completion of these units 27 Nov 57 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 4 -TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765 Nue `41o# 3. POSSIBLE SOVIET CENTRAL COMMITTEE MEETING Comment on: There is increasing likelihood that the Soviet party central committee will meet sometime in the middle of December. Alerting the central committee members well in advance suggests that the topics for discussion would be more routine than those considered in June and October. Problems affecting the economy have not been brought to the attention of the central committee since the beginning of the year. Indications of another central committee session appear at a time when Khrushchev in his recent spate of publicized interviews with foreigners is giving the impres- sion of enjoying complete pre-eminence. he still faces significant opposition within the party. liecentiy, Bulganin has been the subject of conflicting reports, some continuing to al- lege that he will be replaced soon as premier. 27 Nov 57 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 5 TOP- SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765 J. .IL.L.P.B../J. � sow two 4. GOMULKA DISAPPOINTED IN TALKS WITH MAO TSE-TUNG Comment on: During a three-hour bilateral talk with Gomulka in Moscow, �Mao Tse- tung took a "hard" line in favor of Communist orthodoxy, The Polish delegation was deeply disappointed, and relations with the Chinese Communists are now cool, In his talks with Gomulka, Mao prob- ably reiterated Peiping's warnings against tendencies in Communist states toward modification of basic Marxist- Leninist doctrine and toward the development of foreign policies not in harmony with over-all bloc interests, Early this year, Gomulka seemed to feel he would have Peiping's support for a more independent line. This latest report suggests that in discussions with Mao and other bloc leaders he did not receive the degree of support he had ex- pected. 27 Nov 57 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 6 -CONFIDENT-bit Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765 71-4 V JR. Mal. 7 Nakw, *le 5. SITUATION IN INDONESIA Comment on: The opening of the national develop- ment conference in Djakarta on 25 November--the second attempt by the central gOvernment to bring the regional leader's into agreement�was markedby the absence of any representative from Central Sumatra, although dis- sident leaders from other provinces attended. Lt. Col. Hussein, military commander of that area, was quoted as saying that further discussions with Djakarta are useless as long as "funda- mental questions" remain unsolved. Those questions are known to involve greater autonomy for the provinces, restoration of effective cooperation between Hatta and Sukarno, and a settlement of "army problems." Hussein and other Sumatran leaders had said earlier that regional representatives in general would present stiff demands at the conference and were prepared to torpedo the meeting, which they foresaw as ineffective at best and potentially harmful to their interests. The conference is meeting in an atmos- phere made tense by the government's continuing efforts to arouse national feeling over the West Irian issue. With the vote in the UN General Assembly approaching, President Sukarno has just reiterated to Ambassador Allison that Indonesia would have to take some action if its national de- sires are not recognized in some manner by either the UN or the Dutch. He asserted that this action would take the form of "moral violence, perhaps economic violence, but not physical violence." Sukarno told Allison that "only America can really help�don't throw away the ball to the Russians." Despite reports that he is becoming worried by the growth of Communist strength and influence in Indonesia, Sukarno does not yet appear willing or able to foresake Communist support. 27 Nov 57 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 7 CONFIDENTIAL Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765 LALJ.L IL 1.1151:2.11 1 _IL 1..e31.1.4 1%04 ViiO4 6. INDIA SEES FOOD GRAIN IMPORTS OF 3,000,000 TONS ANNUALLY OVER NEXT FEW YEARS Comment on: An Indian food grain inquiry com- mittee reported to parliament on 19 November that India probably will have to import up to 3,000,000 tons of food grains annually for the next few years to make up its shortage be- tween supply and demand and to raise reserve stocks from 1,500,000 to 2,000,000 tons. Such imports would require an outlay of about $300,000,000 in foreign exchange each year. Noting that food grain production would probably increase by only 10,300,000 tons instead of the planned 15,500,000 during the Second Five-Year Plan period (1956-61), the committee estimated that by 1961 produc- tion would be 77,000,000 tons while the demand--spurred by development expenditures and increased consumption-- would reach 79,000,000 tons. The committee also noted that existing stockpiles had been insufficient to meet emer- gency needs. Furthermore, it found that per capita con- sumption per day had declined from 18.1 ounces in 1954 to 17.1 in 1956, and it expected that 1957 figure to be about the same as in 1956. Since harvests in 1955 and 1956 were good, the annual population increase of 5,000,000 persons is presumably responsible for this drop. 27 Nov 57 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 8 �CaNT-1-1-141 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765 L.4�....1 11 1.11.11-11 v .a. **11104 7. TURKISH CABINET FORMED AFTER MONTH DELAY Comment on: The membership of the Turkish cabinet announced on 25 November indicates that Prime Minister Men- deres has emerged from his intra- party struggle over government policy and personalities with his control somewhat shaken. Both the government and opposition parties have grievances carrying over from the October elections and are apparently ready for a showdown concerning their future roles. The new cabinet contains two thirds of the previous ministers and includes the controversial Fatin Rustu Zorlu as minister of foreign affairs. Fevzi Deaner, at one time commander of the Turkish air force, was the only former top-level military leader to receive cabinet appointment. If opposition criticism intensifies, Menderes and other extremists in his party may under- take drastic measures against the press and the political opposition. 27 Nov 57 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 9 �1Y)A2T1ITFe1g1/499417 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03177765