CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN - 1960/05/12

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
03160548
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
12
Document Creation Date: 
March 17, 2020
Document Release Date: 
March 26, 2020
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
May 12, 1960
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULL[15798819].pdf539.99 KB
Body: 
Approvec_ifaRirfiki3/a3160548 12 May 1960 Copy No. C 6!) CENTRAL INT EL BU 3.3(h)(2) 3r;c) LIGENCE LETIN DOCUMENT NC NO MIME IN CLASS. gf D DLCLASSIFIED CLASS. CICNGSD TOi TS 4 PILXT R,VLW DAIL: 2410 MITH1 9 JUN 1990 DATE: REVIEWER* �110P�SEatET C0316054V jApproved for Release: 2020/03/13 Approved for Release: 2020/03/13 C03160548 I Iv 0-- 4.7iwiheinw. Voir TAD CDT Approved for Release: 2020/03/13 C03160548 Approved for Release: 2020/03/13 C03160548 12 MAY 1960 L THE COMMUNIST BLOC Soviet Premier Khrushchev likely to i visit Mexico fter Mexican President's trip to USSR. Moscow offers Ethiopia arms and mil- itary equipment. IL ASIA-AFRICA Turkey remains quiet as opposition party waits to see extent of government's re- pressive measures. 0 Singapore government intent upon per- mitting establishment of permanent Soviet trade office; UK and Malaya op- posed and may force showdown with Singapore. III. THE WEST French supervisor of forthcoming Alge- rian cantonal elections says recent con- tacts with rebels now broken off and FLINte�, apparently has decided on "all-out war." C2) nry n rur Approved for Release: 2020/03/13 C03160548 Approved for Release: 2020/03/13 CO3160548 OP -SECRET IPOT vs- , CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN x\ :\-- . ,,- 12 May 1960 DAILY BRIEF I. THE COMMUNIST BLOC USSR-Mexico: Soviet First Deputy Premier Mikoyan made it clear to a Mexican parliamentary delegation in Moscow that, after Mexican President Lopez Mateos' trip to Th�cR IChrushchev would "without any doubt" visit Mex- ico, r Lopez Mateosi accepted in principle the invitation to visit the Soviet Union extended to him by Mikoyan on the occasion of the opening of the Soviet exhibit in Mexico City last November, but no date for the trip has been announced. IChrushchey may hope to combine a visit to Mexi7n with a trip to several other Latin American countries. USSA-Ethiopia:rMoscow offered last month to nrovide Ethiopia with arms and military equipment, but the Emperor is reluctant to ac- cept until he has first discussed the prospect of additional 1\10 American military aid with US embassy officials. A high- ranking Soviet military delegation, which recently repre- sented the USSR at military eerpmnny in Addis Ababa, is still in the country.] (Page 1) IL ASIA-AFRICA Turkey: Turkey remains quiet, with the opposition Republic People's party (RPP) waiting to see how far the government will go in carrying out repressive measures. 14_ The RPP considers the next two weeks as most criticalo and DI RPP leader Inonu has given "firm instructions" that there should be no demonstrations or riots until local reactions become clear. The RPP is "particularly worried" about TOP SECRET II ........................... CO3 1605481 N \\N� N \Approved for Release: 2020/03/13 C03160548 . -A \ 0 tee Nor possible demonstrations in eastern Turkey as news of the Ankara and Istanbul incidents reaches there. RPP spokes- men have expressed the hope of some unofficial sign of American disapproval of the government's actions. TA top- level RPP spokesman has denied that any feelers have been put out for a meeting between Prime Minister Menderes and Inonu,and both sides seem too far apart at present to make such a meeting usefulD Singapore: rthe Singapore government apparently is in- tent on permitting a Soviet trade official, who has been granted a six-month entry permit, to establish a permanent Soviet trade office. The local minister of finance hopes this concession will encourage Soviet assistance to Singapore, possibly including the construction of a large steel complex. Malaya and the United Kingdom are disturbed over these developments and may force a showdown at the 19 May meeting of the Singapore Internal Secu- rity Council, the regulatory body consisting of representatives from Singapore, M ible for internal security decisiontp, (Page 2) III. THE WEST France-Algeria: TLucien Neuwirth, stanch Gaullist charged with supervising the 29 May cantonal elections in Algeria, now Is "very gloomy" in contrast with his earlier optimism on the Algerian problem. He charges that military and civilian author- ities in Algeria are undermining the government's policies and taking an uncooperative and negative attitude toward the elections. He said that recent contacts with the rebels have been broken off and that the FLN seems to have decided on "all-out war." Neu- wirth said also that there definitely would be a general protest strike in Algiers on 13 May, including a mass meeting by Euro- pean settlers in protest against government policy:7 ) (Page 4) 12 May 60 DAILY BRIEF �TOP SECRET- Approved for Release: 2020/03/13 C03160548 II Li IV. WATCH COMMITTEE CONCLUSIONS fn the basis of findings by its Watch Committee, the United States Intelligence Board concludes thatO A. ao Sino-Soviet bloc country intends to initiate hos- tilities against the US or its possessions in the im- mediate future:A B. to Sino-Soviet bloc country intends deliberately to Initiate direct military action against US forces abroad, US allies, or areas peripheral to the orbit In the immediate future:j C. &he following developments are susceptible of direct exploitation by Soviet/Communist hostile action which could jeopardize the security of the US in the imme- diate futureil UoneJ 12 May 60 DAILY BRIEF iii TOP SECRET N \ lApproved for Release: 2020/03/13 C0316054k �Approved for Release: 2020/03/13 C03160548 ,aspi general.] , Emperor Haile Selassie would hesitate to accept sizable quan- tities of military equipment from Moscow because of his reluctance to have an influx of instructors from the USSR and to become de- pendent on the bloc for ammunition and spare parts. Apparently using this offer to obtain more American arms, he pressed the �America A mhaRsarinr nn 11 May fnr ofpnnearl nri mili arY aid de- 1 liverie�) I. TliE COMMUNIST BLOC Moscow Offers Arms to Ethionia /he Soviet Union is 'tenably reported to have recently of- fered the Ethiopian Government arms and military equipment. Moscow apparently is anxious to pursue the initial gains re- sulting from its $100,000,000 economic aid agreement with Addis Ababa signed last July. The Soviet arms offer reportedly in- cludes tanks and is designed to re-equip the entire Ethiopian Army as well as the Imperial Bodyguard and the police. 7 a high-ranking Soviet military delegation is in Ethiopia to attend the recent ceremonies commemorating the 25th anniver- sary of the military school at Addis Ababa. The Soviet army gen- eral heading the delegation is a cavalry and mountain-warfare ex- pert who accompanied. Haile Selassie on his tour of Soviet military i ngta 11 atinnQ rinrincr he Emperor's visit to the USSR last summer. The delegation includes an air force major The Emperor, ecently expressed his "profound disillusionment with the United States, from which he has asked in vain for eight years for aid which Ethionia needs so badly." However, the Ethiopians were apparently "weary" of the Soviet Union, which had forced the invitation for the military delegatioj 12 May 60 rvivrrt? AT. TAT,Tral T T TrrGrATrIMI TTT T prriTN Approved for Release: 2020/03/13 C03160548 Page 1 Approved for Release: 2020/03/13 C03160548 II, ASIA-AFRICA Singapore Governineen. mincouraging oviet 'rade Activities (The leftist Peopiel,S' Action party (PAP) government of Singapore seems intent on permitting a Soviet official who has been granted a six-month entry permit to establish a trade office on this strategic island. Singapore Finance Minister Goh Keng Swee is planning to admit only the one official now, but ex- pects that arrangements will have to be made later for an office staff. He says the main purpose of these moves is to sell more rubber, but that he hopes to interest the USSR in setting up factories in Singapore, perhaps including a large steel complex_a CThe British are disturbed over Singapore's unilateral approval of the official's entry permit and intend to raise the issue at the 19 May meeting of the Singapore Internal Security Council (SISC), the regulatory body responsible for decisions on intern 1 security, consisting of one repre- sentative from Malaya, three from Singapore, and three from the UK. The British ,are planning to take the posi- tion that the official must not extend his stay, must not be permitted a staff, and must have no privileged communica- (While the UK has the ultimate right to force Singapore to abide by SISC decisions, it may find it politically diffi- cult to do so. If, during the next few months, the British are faced with additional unilateral actions, such as the extension of the bfficia.Ps visa or enlargement of the trade office, they may be unwilling to risk alienating the PAP government, which they feel is the best that can be obtained under present political conditions in Singaporez7 Litlalaya can be expected to take a considerably stronger position and reportedly is prepared to take such retaliatory) -SECRET- 12 May 60 ("FkITD Al IkITCI I lel�Ck1/^E DI II I ET11.1 Page 2 --Approved for Release: 2020/03/13 C03160548 Approved for Release: 2020/03/13 C03160548 Nook _action as closing the causeway connecting Singapore with the mainland,j iSingapore's responsiveness to Soviet overtures and its failure to keep Malaya fully informed of these developments have markedly increased Kuala Lumpur's distrust of the Chinese-dominated government of Singapore. The PAP gov- ernment's hopes of establishing a limited common market arrangement are likely to be indefinitely postponed. The British Commission in Singapore recently told local offi- cials that granting the Soviet official an entry permit would in itself mean the end of SinaTre's hopes for merger with Malaya) -SECRET 12 May 60 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN Page 3 Approved for Release: 2020/03/13 C03160548 Approved for Release: 2020/03/13 C03160548 III. THE WEST French Election Supe(/visor Describes(' Outlook in Algeria As,"Very Gloomy" CUNR party whip Lucien Neuwirth, a stanch Gaullist ap- pointed by Premier Debrd to supervise the 29 May cantonal elections in Algeria, reports that the situation there is "very gloomy." Two weeks earlier he had expressed considerable optimism on chances for a settlement] d'ollowing his report to De Gaulle on his recent visit to Algeria, Neuwirth told US embassy officials in Paris that military and civilian authorities in Algeria are undermining government policies and taking an uncooperative and nega- tive attitude toward the elections. He was confident there would be "a number" of representative candidates, but he feared that participation of the Moslem electorate would be very low.7 Lparis at one time hoped that these elections would pro- duce Moslem spokesmen who, with representatives chosen in previous elections� would be able to negotiate a settlement. More recently, however, the government has tended to play down the significance of the elections, and the speaker of the assembly is reported to have said it was a mistake to sched- ule themj [Neuwirth told embassy officials also that secret contacts with the Algerian rebels, which he h d considered "hopeful," had been broken off five days previously, and that now it ap- peared that the FLN had decided on "all-out war." He previ- ously said that the cantonal elections might be postponed if "preliminary understanding" could be reached with the FL.1i.2 CNeuwirth's statements indicated further that discontent among the European settler elements over the government's Algerian policy has not appreciably abated since the January "revolt." He said there will definitely be a protest strike in Algiers on 13 May, including a mass meeting to protest the government% policy:) ev 12 may 60 CFKITDAI 11�ITFI I irzrkirp RI III FTIKI Page 4 Approved for Release: 2020/03/13 C03160548 Approved, ONFIDENTIALfor Release: 2020/03/13 C03160548 %W. THE PRESIDENT The Vice President Executive Offices of the White House Special Assistant for National Security Affairs Scientific Adviser to the President Director of the Budget Director, Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization Director, National Aeronautics and Space Administration Special Assistant for Security Operations Coordination Chairman, Board of Consultants on Foreign Intelligence Activities Special Assistant for Foreign Economic Policy Executive Secretary, National Security Council The Treasury Department The Secretary of the Treasury The Department of State The Secretary of State The Under Secretary of State The Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs The Deputy Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs The Deputy Under Secretary of State for Administration The Counselor Director, International Cooperation Administration The Director of Intelligence and Research The Department of Defense The Secretary of Defense The Deputy Secretary of Defense Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs The Secretary of the Army The Secretary of the Navy The Secretary of the Air Force The Chairman, The Joint Chiefs of Staff The Director, The Joint Staff Chief of Staff, United States Army Chief of Naval Operations, United States Navy Chief of Staff, United States Air Force Commandant, United States Marine Corps Assistant to Secretary of Defense for Special Operations Director for IntelLigence, The Joint Staff Assistant Chief of Staff for Intelligence, Department of Army Director of Naval Intelligence, Department of Navy Assistant Chief of Staff, Intelligence, Department of the Air Force Supreme Allied Commander, Europe Commander in Chief, Pacific The Department of Commerce The Secretary of 'Commerce Federal Bureau of Investigation The Director Atomic Energy Commission The Chairman National Security Agency The Director National Indications Center The Director ATTT A 1 Approved for Release: 2020/03/13 C03160548 ////// Z,