CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN - 1956/09/20

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
03155133
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
11
Document Creation Date: 
October 25, 2019
Document Release Date: 
October 31, 2019
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
September 20, 1956
File: 
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PDF icon CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULL[15742082].pdf249.65 KB
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r07,001)47Pry f: Rel.ea,:e. 2.C,112,01,22,�315?� .71/7/71 1 / / 20 September 1956 3.3(h)2; ao/d/ / 3 5(c).�?/, / / / $ //// /4 / 0 /ol / /4 / ,/� / 0 /4 f; /', /'/ TOP SECRET //'// 'A CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN Copy No. 105 DOCUMENT NO. _.._. NO CHANGE IN CLASS. )1, DECLASSRED CLASS. CHANGED TO: TS S C NEXT REVIE'vV DATE: -_ AUTH: HR DATE: REVIEWER REVIEWER OFFICE OF CURRENT INTELLIGENCE CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 *ftse' NNW Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 _ Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 Noir CONTENTS 1. ARAB STATES RECONSIDERING WPEXTRifiLOIF ME MEASURES IN SUPPORT OF EGYPT (page 3). 2. KARAMANLIS CONSIDERING POSSIBILITY OF DIRECT RULE IN GREECE (page 4). 3. MAO TSE-TUNG OFFERS ECONOMIC AID TO EGYPT ) (page 5). 4. PATHET LAO NEGOTIATORS ARRIVE IN VIENTIANE (page 6). 20 Sept 56 THE ARAB-ISRAELI SITUATION (page 7) THE TAIWAN STRAIT (page 9) Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 2 Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 \le 1 ARAB STATES RECONSIDERING WISDOM OF EXTREME MEASURES IN SUPPORT OF EGYPT The Arab states are carefully reconsid- ering their previous strong support for Egypt in the Suez crisis, Arab leaders 6,1 ave concluded that the "scorched earth" policy of sabotage gainst Western oil facilities which they have advocated in ase of a Western attack on Egypt is ridiculous, since almost lithe states depend on oil income, and damage to facilities ould in the long run hurt the Arabs more than the West. As result of these second thoughts, the other Arab states are quietly drifting away from the Egyptian cause. even Egypt has decided that extensive sabotage of the Suez Canal would be foolhardy, and Cairo now plans only to sink several ships filled with cement in order to block the canal temporarily against hostile naval forces. Comment Arab public opinion, played on by ex- tremists and Egyptian agents, would probably still compel government leaders of some of the Arab states to acquiesce in sabotage of Western oil installa- tions in the event of Western military action against Egypt, regardless of the leaders' doubts of the wisdom of such ac- tion. However, the meeting scheduled for 20 September between King Saud of Saudi Arabia and King Faisal of Iraq, as well as the recent trip of King Hussain of Jordan to seek help from Iraq against Israel, are symptoms of a possibly temporary lessening of Egyptian influence. 20 Sept 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 3 -SEC-RE-T--- Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 "gine 2. KARAMANLIS CONSIDERING POSSIBILITY OF DIRECT RULE IN GREECE Gieek prirhe minister KaramOlis is faced with attrition of his party's ma- jority in parliament and the certainty that the opposition will wage an all-out campaign to overthrow his government if the Greek appeal to the UN on Cyprus fails. Apparently anticipating a UN defeat, he is reported to be contemplating the establish- ment of a dictatorship in Greece. Karamanlis now controls 164 out of 300 seats in parliament, and there are signs that he is begin- ning to lose control of his party's deputies. A deputy par- ticularly close to the prime minister recently withdrew his support and reportedly claims that others are ready to fol- low suit. Karamanlis says he will not hesitate to use force to "con- trol the situation:' He asserts that dictatorship in Greece is inevitable in any case if the Cyprus problem is not solved, since the weak governments produced by future elections would ultimately lead to dictatorship. Both the king and the Greek army re- portedly will back Karamanlis in any course he selects, including the imposition of a personal dictatorship. With this support, the prime minister could probably succeed in establishing his absolute control. 20 Sept 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 4 -SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 Approved for Release: 3615710/23 C03155133 NW 3. MAO TSE-TUNG OFFERS ECONOMIC AID TO EGYPT Mao indicated that economic assistance provided to Egypt could be refunded at Cairo's convenience, "up to a hundred years." Comment The Chinese are not in a position to provide more than token economic as- sistance to Egypt but might hope for worthwhile propaganda gains in the Near East through such a move. 20 Sept 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 5 TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 4. PATHET LAO NEGOTIATORS ARRIVE IN VIENTIANE Pathet Lao representatives arrived in Vientiane on 18 September for meetings of mixed political and military commis- sions to negotiate the details of a settle- ment with the royal government. These meetings are expected to begin within the 'next few days. Comment In view of Pathet stalling on negotiations, a speedy settlement appears unlikely. In any event, the chief government negotiator has been in- structed to refer all matters of major disagreement to Prime Minister Souvanna Phouma who will not. return from France until about 1 October. 20 Sept 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 6 CONFIDENT-17th Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 vale �401. THE ARAB-ISRAELI SITUATION (Information as of 1700, 19 September) An Israeli military spokesman charged on 18 September that two Israeli soldiers were wounded as a result of rifle and machine gun fire from the Jordanian border. (Press) /4 f 20 Sept 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin -TOP-SECRE- Page 7 Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 20 Sept 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin --T0i2-SEGR.ET Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 Page 8 Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 BIWEEKLY SUMMARY (6-19 September 1956) THE TAIWAN STRAIT Report of the IAC Current intelligence Group for the Taiwan Strait Problem 1. There were no significant combat operations in the area during the period. 2. At the Eighth Congress of the Chinese Communist Party meeting in Peiping, comparatively limited attention was given to Taiwan, with speakers merely restating the Chinese Communist position on the issue. While emphasizing the theme of "peaceful liberation," Liu Shao-chi, the ranking Chinese Com- munist after Mao Tse-tung, asserted that Peiping would not hes- itate to use force against Taiwan "when all possibilities for peaceful negotiations have been exhausted or when peaceful ne- gotiations have failed." 20 Sept 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin CONFIDENTIAL Page 9 Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 SECRef Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133 TAIWAN STRAIT SITUATION CHINESE COMMUNIST AIRFIELD LEGEND: DESIGNATIONS PRIMARY AIRFIELD CONSIDERED MOST IMPORTANT IN AREA WITH PREPARED RUNWAY GENERALLY 5000 FEET OR LONGER _ SECONDARY AIRFIELD AUXILIARY OR EMERGENCY BASES OR FIELDS OF LESSER IMPORTANCE RUNWAYS GENERALLY LESS THAN 5000 FEET. ACTIVE BASE FOR MILITARY & CIVILIAN AIR- CRAFT. SOME BASES USED BY PISTON TYPES MAY BE USABLE BY JETS � OPERATIONAL INACTIVE BASES CAPABLE OF USE BY AIRCRAFT SERVICEABLE CURRENT STATUS UNDETERMINED Li NK NpWN USABILITY I 7 MIG-15 MIG-17 n 28 TU-2, IL-10 1A-9 /11 LI-2 ETC. UNKNOWN $ FIELDS NOT CONSIDERED CAPABLE OF SUPPORTING SUSTAINED OPER- ATIONS AT PRESENT. H NI A N 1 1 8 NAN KING Fs le 5 H Ii pi E H WUHU0 ( , OHANKOW e, AA � HUAININGo , "`� ) KIANusu oilANGHAI / -/HIA1-1`,ING�Ani � G CHOUSHAN IS HANGCH0WOW - NINGPOci -1 7 32 < 0.CHIU NG ) ....., \ L,../� N. 0.i.-HINHUA \ CHUH-SIEN � III I , l NANCHANe , SHAN,IGJA00 _ _ \ W 28 fit CHANGSHA Yingtan -./ ( Z wENO IOW 0 , ( ' r \ �Juian 7 - HENGYANG 0,* 1 26 � 00- v.- 24 614,000 \ TROOPS oCHIENOU ' Nanping ' 53,000 ' Ningte ) FOOCHO)N MATSUS � Yungan NANTAI M- 2,(�;(,)0 CHANGT/ING* LIENCHENG 1111 LUNGTIEN TACHEN LUCIA IA0 28 i N.J,NGSFIAN TADYUAN 44, iir�0 _J 0 WUCHIU ) I TAIPEI MACHIANG 44-*HUIAN / e d''GHINGYANG ,--,-- '''-�\.k \� "LUNGCHIt -- AOCHI --_,.- \ AMOY QUEMOY ))13 9, 000 K WA N GTUNG CHENGHAI \ rCANTON SWATOW W SHUIKOU i 'Hong Kong 22 Macao(G.B.) (Port.) 1!4 116 81.,000 It AN PT A I W AN ENGHU 118 INAN PING1 24- 22 122 NAUTICAL NILES 50 100 150 00 100 150 STATUTE MILES Railroad Under construction or projected NATIONALIST AIRFIFLD Primary roads Secondary roads SE Approved for Release: 2019/10/23 C03155133