CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN - 1956/02/16

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
03149175
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
12
Document Creation Date: 
October 25, 2019
Document Release Date: 
October 31, 2019
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
February 16, 1956
File: 
Body: 
Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03149175 pfer 17:///A CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN / TOP SECRET DOCUMENT NO. /4 3.5(c) / 3.3(h)(2) 16 February 1956 L�PY I". 103 NO CHANGE IN CLASS Li DECLASSIFIED CLASS. CHANGED TO: NEXT REVIEW DATE: AUTH: HR 70-2 DATE: I "rwl% CO REVIEWER Is S LO OFFICE OF CURRENT INTELLIGENCE CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY 11ffv#A Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03149175 TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03149175 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03149175 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03149175 I V/ '11�Bio *NV CONTENTS 1. ISRAEL ANNOUNCES POSTPONEMENT OF WORK ON BANAT YACOV PROJECT (page 3). 2. KHRUSHCHEV'S REPORT TO THE 20TH PARTY CONGRESS (page 4). 3. USSR ENCOURAGES ARABS TO HOLD OUT FOR IMPLE- MENTATION OF UN RESOLUTIONS ON PALESTINE (page 5). 4. PAKISTANI GOVERNMENT PROMOTES RAPPROCHEMENT WITH SINO-SOVIET BLOC (page 6). 5. POUJADE REPORTED WINNING SOME "RESPECTABLE" SUPPORT (page 7). 6. CABINET CHANGES IN SPAIN (page 8). 7, NEPAL TO DISCUSS TREATY WITH COMMUNIST CHINA (page 9). YI KI-PUNG SEEN AS RHEE'S PROBABLE CHOICE FOR SOUTH KOREAN VICE PRESIDENT (page 10) 16 Feb 56 * * * * THE ARAB-ISRAELI SITUATION (page 11) Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 2 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03149175 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03149175 CONFIDENTIAL 1 ISRAEL ANNOUNCES POSTPONEMENT OF WORK ON BANAT YACOV PROJECT Israeli prime minister Ben-Gurion's statement on 14 February that plans to resume work on the Banat Yacov diversionary canal project have been "shelved" for the time being postpones, but does not elim- inate, the threat of war over this issue between Israel and Syria. The Israelis have never expressed any degree of confidence that the Arabs could be persuaded to accept the Johnston plan for the development of the Jordan River valley. Israel's leaders almost certainly have not changed their minds in this respect. The shelving of the Banat Yacov project appears, therefore, to be an effort to convince the West of Israel's reasonableness on this sub- ject as well as on the larger issue of war and peace in the area, This Israeli action and the recently reported Egyptian undertaking to urge "further considera- tion" of the Johnston plan among the Arabs suggest that neither Israel nor Egypt is seeking a war at this time. 16 Feb 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 3 AL(I'TlJ41PMT1A I Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03149175 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03149175 Nit 2. ICEIRUSHCHEV'S REPORT TO THE 20TH PARTY CONGRESS The range of topics covered in Khrushchey's report to the 20th Party Congress and his confident manner of treating them, as well as the appointment of large numbers of his proteges to the guiding organs of the congress, are indicative of his dominant position as "first among equals" in the party presidium. In the section of his report devoted to in- ternational affairs, Khrushchev set forth in clear and forth- right terms the doctrinal foundation of the major lines of So- viet policy which have been developing over the past year. With the exception of his endorsement of a ban on thermo- nuclear weapons tests, the first by a top-level Soviet leader, Khrushchev's report contained no new proposals on specific East-West questions. The importance of his speech lies rather in the strong impetus it was intended to provide to two of the major aims of current Soviet policy: pursuit of diplo- matic, and economic intervention in the Middle East and South Asia and the development of new relationships with the inter- national Socialist movement. Khrushchev devoted special attention to Soviet relations with the Afro-Asian states and included "peace- loving" non-Communist states of this area along with the Sino-Soviet bloc in a vast "zone of peace" which now and in the future will play a decisive role in world affairs. The Soviet party chief introduced major doctrinal revisions on such basic questions as the inevitabil- ity of war and the transition to socialism. He asserted in effect that the "Marxist-Leninist precept that wars are inev- itable" is now outmoded, and denied that the only road to so- cialism was through civil war and revolution, asserting that it is possible "to go over to socialism by using parliamentary means," His modification of these doctrines was intended to have a strong effect on Socialists and other "patriotic forces" in the non-Communist world in what promises to be a major effort to establish and exploit popular fronts. The fact that Khrushchev was the one to make these changes in doctrine will probably add to his stature as a leader in the Communist world. 16 Feb 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 4 SE5dRET Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03149175 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03149175 I tn" t.,(..4