CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN - 1955/11/29

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
03019096
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
7
Document Creation Date: 
September 20, 2019
Document Release Date: 
September 26, 2019
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
November 29, 1955
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PDF icon CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULL[15722080].pdf177.41 KB
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/111,/3;d I, CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY j for Release: 2019/09/16 C03019096 e TOP SECRET ""0,/ 29 November 1955 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Copy No 100 CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN DOCUMENT NO. MI CHANGE IN CLASS. I I DECLASSIFIED CLASS. CHANGED TO. TS S C NEXT REVIEW DATE 2 / f7 AUTM: RR 702 DATE: 17-"A ''REVIEWER; 3 rf" Office of Current Intelligence Top SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/09/16 C03019096 /00 Approved for Release: 2019/09/16 C03019096 SWO Niare Approved for Release: 2019/09/16 C03019096 Approved for Release: 2019/09/16 C03019096 4 WI it-.41-04......11 %A-4 NIN110' CONTENTS . INDIA WEIGHING OFFERS OF SOVIET AID (page 3). 2. POLITICAL SHOWDOWN IN BANGKOK MAY BE NEAR (page 4). 3. BURMA'S ACCEPTANCE OF SOVIET AID MAY PRECLUDE IBRD PROGRAM (page 5). * * THE ARAB-ISRAELI SITUATION (page 6) 29 Nov 55 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 2 TOP SEC4134 Approved for Release: 2019/09/16 C03019096 Approved for Release: 2019/09/16 C03019096 Is.o� 1. INDIA WEIGHING OFFERS OF SOVIET AID India will probably accept some Soviet aid because of its urgent need for for- eign economic and technical assistance to ensure fulfillment of its second Five- Year Plan, according to the secretary general of the Indian Ministry of External Affairs in a conversation with Ambas- sador Cooper. The Indian government, however, does not wish to accept from the Soviet Union a technical co-opera- tion program similar to that of the United States, though the USSR has suggested that this be done. The secretary general, who is chairman of the group discussing economic matters with Soviet first deputy foreign minister Gromyko in New Delhi, feels that his government will be able to "ride out" the effects of the Bulganin-Khrushchev visit and to evaluate not only Soviet proposals but also any possible alternatives of aid from the West before committing itself. Comment The statements of the secretary general indicate the caution with which the Indian government is approaching the subject of increased economic relations with the USSR. So long as India has hopes of ob- taining substantial aid from the United States, it will proba- bly continue to maintain a reserved attitude toward Soviet offers of extensive aid. 29 Nov 55 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 3 TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/09/16 C03019096 Approved for Release: 2019/09/16 C03019096 'Nor 2. POLITICAL SHOWDOWN IN BANGKOK MAY BE NEAR Events seem to be moving toward a showdown between Thai premier Phibun and Police Director General Phao, in the opinion of the American embassy in Bangkok� Phao is under heavy attack from Phibun's newspapers, and is re- ported showing considerable strain. His headquarters is being heavily guarded by his supporters. the army ordered an alert on 23 November which apparently is still in effect, this action was taken following rumors of a possible coup attempt by Phao's police. Comment Since last summer Phibun, supported by the army chief, General Sarit, has progressively circumscribed Phao's powers. It is possible that the ambitious and often impetuous police chief is con- templating a coup. It is equally possible, however, that Phibun ordered the army alert not in anticipation of a spe- cific coup attempt but to forestall police resistance to pos- sible cabinet changes designed further to reduce Phao's power, or even to eliminate him from the government. 29 Nov 55 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 4 TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/09/16 C03019096 Approved for Release: 2019/09/16 C03019096 A 1.."11.4,40i 11,-.1 3. BURMA'S ACCEPTANCE OF SOVIET AID MAY PRECLUDE IBRD PROGRAM Burmese prime minister Nu is committed to ac- cept a Soviet team to prepare a program for diversifica- tion of agriculture. He asked lithe presence of Soviet tech- nical advisers would adversely affect the prospects for an IBRD program. In the opinion of the official who is lead- ing the IBRD mission in Burma, Burma's acceptance of Soviet technicians and aid in return for its rice exports may leave little or no scope for assistance from the bank. The mission is investigating the possibilities of developing Bur- mese ports, railways and agriculture. Comment Although U Nu is known to have made several requests for assistance during his recent visit to the USSR, this is the first indication of Moscow's favorable response. Soviet offers of assistance have great appeal to Asian nationalists because they are made without requests for political commitments. An IBR:D mission which visited Burma earlier this year wrote a report criticizing Burma's devel- opment plans as poorly conceived and overly ambitious. The Burmese government was offended by the report and for a time it seemed questionable whether further negotiations would be conducted. 29 Nov 55 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 5 TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/09/16 C03019096 Approved for Release: 2019/09/16 C03019096 'mow %sof THE ARAB-ISRAELI SITUATION (Information as of 1700, 28 November) A minor clash between Egyptian and Israeli patrols near the southern end of the Gaza strip is the only border incident reported for 28 November. Each side claimed a border violation by the other's pa- trol. (Press) On 26 November Egyptian prime min- ister Nasr told Ambassador Byroade emphatically that Egypt is not directing guerrilla operations into Israel. Nasr said he felt a great deal of the trouble is spontane- ous. He admitted that there is an organization for such operations, and suggested that the ex-Grand Mufti of Jerusalem might be doing something on a small scale with- out Nasr's knowledge or approval. In his denial Nasr re- ferred specifically to the impression of "Glubb and some Jor- danians" that Egypt is' responsible for the raids. Unconfirmed press reports assert that a new shipload of Soviet bloc arms for Egypt was unloaded at Alexandria on 25 November. (Press) Other press reports, also unconfirmed, state that Egypt has sent a unit of jet planes to Syria to par- ticipate in the newly established Syrian-Egyptian joint com- mand. (Press) 29 Nov 55 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 6 Approved for Release: 2019/09/16 C03019096