31 JANUARY TELEPHONE CONVERSATION WITH SAIGON STATION - 1968/01/31

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02806236
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July 27, 2018
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Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 CO2806236 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY WASHINGTON, D. C. 20505 OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR 31 January 1968 MEMORANDUM FOR: The Honorable Walt W. Rostow Special Assistant to the President SUBJECT : 31 January Telephone Conversation with Saigon Station 1. At 31/0433Z I was in telephonic communication with our Saigon Station. The circuit was bad: I could hear Saigon but they could not understand me. The Station reported that the situation was tp. nerally stabilizing and the . press peady exonerating Lite seriousness oi the penetration of the VItib4 4s0. -The_ Chancery was not actually penetTattql, thotagh Viet Cong 414 get into the compoupA Therm were no U.S c.ivilacitiosta.LaitiggA, in. Saigon, known as oPthat 2. After the phone conversation I transmitted the following specific questions to Mr. Lapham through the open teletype link, explaining that these were the points I had hoped to raise over the phone. a. What does the countrywide situation look like? b. What do regional officers report? c. Was attempt made against 'Thieu, Ky or other senior GVN officials? d. Did Saigon attack seem pri:marily aimed at American targets? e. Was there any local intelligence or other warning of these attacks (in Saigon or elsewhere)? f. What do you expect in Saigon and countrywide within next 24-48 hours? g. Any indication of effect attacks had on mood or attitudes of Vietnamese population? ,SEC Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 CO2806236 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 CO2806236 h. Your general preliminary comments on meaning and . import current countrywide spate of VC activity. i. How is VC surge likely to affect GVN standing and stability? 3. At 31/0710Z, Mr. Lapharn replied. The text of his reply is given below. I am passing it to the recipients of this memorandum in the belief that you may find it useful. You will understand, of course, that these are Mr. Lapham's initial reactions in a very fluid situation, the full dimensions and details of which were not known to him at that time. 7)e. 4. * * , 4. * * * * * FOR MR. CARVER FROM MR. LAPHAM: 1. Appreciate your need for rapid coverage of events and assure you we are doing everything possible to comply. It has been extremely difficult during the morning hours to obtain any hard information on the events of the night since P.P.PeP trc fully occupi.eti ift:m6PPiris LIP erVeraitor's 45-IvariGui eCtif;i'. C"I e city For example the VG ceat.t to be 11�1*(4 kap in lsouse �a.cross tmert--4,he. Palaee and apparently in houses in the area of 7a4n $till Mut., Contrary to earlier frepoits, Ern' isay eply ..ba'e beet,). stil4stpd,not _riepoit leo -iiitsrk is 2. You will shortly receive dissern concerning police report we have received re enemy plans for this evening. 3. Mr. Carver's telecon just received. As you can see from above, announcement premature that situation was calm enough to permit return of personnel to work. At this moment, ti5 P CICSAbLeAgi -eAti.m4te: hriarja IA 'take to::m.P 1?-1! vo .116Nk Are_kip1,4.up_,Amunol torwfaQ. If intelligence referred to above is accurate, we _max heye za.Auj:ji,:ntakt..adgaiet-elhasienint . 4. Will be filing report shortly on countrywide situation (TDCS 314/01647-68). Regional officers are preparing sitreps for direct transmission. An FVS has been filed re Loan's comments. 4,y�Tymi rtva esteci .1411.P.Y.ASAIMAIOi4eii.6.`rr eku mikv.to'.Saisolie moi*g.. Althougk American facilities received their share of attention, other targets were..jcp_ too. and rkillipPtrAF.A.16-14.5.544;:_ealatt;-4.tictSaittsisLititictigclitAktiet:IMuring the last few days, Station has diligently pursued all available sources for intelligence that might have given us warning of these attacks. The police had a few spotty - 2 - Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 CO2806236 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 CO2806236 �:.` ..:. - reports but nothing which appeared to be very, hard. They 4,i.ei,e-urlci.i.eseiiyiaTal1>t not PrePa:r-434 Co*.' 5 attack *A�:04-1eopenitik air of rett, when. P�arge nuirtbe:0&. thein famili-OL At this point, we anticipate that country- wide attacks will continue tonight. However, we lacking intelligence from the regions which would give us an accurate read-out. Your telecon questions, para 2g, h, and i will be dealt with separately. 5. COS and EXO will spend night in Station, with a backup com.mo command post in another area of the city. We are establishing additional commo links with various police posts. Every possible precaution being taken to assure security of personnel and classified facilities. 6. Re your telecon questions g, h and a. You will appreciate the difficulty we have in even beginning an answer to these questions which will be of great importance when the security situation settles down. b. We are not today in contact with many elements in the Vietnamese population to discern their attitudes and moods. A circling airplane with loudspeakers:tole:1 1,0.�e people to. 5.0y:of-f Vide "streets and in tileir homes.. ;NC e.reporteelly _made specifia 4.1.11r:Ws_.-fo...pe'rsss.ns..11vJng_ut. certain. ea fDvbco-te horn es at risk �.,Most Saigonese have indeed stayed at home and we assume that they will follow VC orders as well. ,...ne..rrioed v,e..riAtiase-4 c. The meaning and import of current activity can be extracted from VC stated intentions regarding the winter-spring i campaign, their calls for general uprising, and their obvious I drive toward a major victory for propaganda and morale purposes. Witile May bt fundersojEltA oaajoi�-wiultiple4tar:asirrie'ne-iCii4.1idttt't lasting military sgnficance1Jet tatImate mpokt wU 1epeigitt brvA their oduegieZ'a-sucec es s oi #1e t741:rdot.?-thryte.T...,11111F6Paetc,:-b.tosiattArtIta.CiVrCkftNAIA i ,b.e..411ba'an044-� d. Regardless of what happens tonight or during the next few days, ths 4ea-rmS1,11,1c,76*-5�s41:ii�CV iCiWaIic-Saiort--and-arpAnd i:ttk:CP�PuPtrY,Nill, yes Uci tke _01113: (a:4.-13 pelf erfut A.1_7s ric an allies as- well) in pmyesAftket�ppjl iJi \Ylrozete.sat;....1014-thease.w4io a SyMP atfl 04,c,�1 St.k.(g,riwArvail - 3-. SE_C_BETT7.;:: Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 CO2806236 � Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 CO2806236 Lt... /SENSITIVE criticatAvope:tra expoct for protection irtorn their and the- ltwe. lack of NYC liCtivity 5aigbei dc)149 znoryths cateci a presumption Cti_GVN and pce streAstl iT644)145-aii-eZ4 3.ny, rote.. --dickvose:who kletieve.14,51ec411-_iy ,i-tilattiraftt (not the ; political) is paramount wilt tieduce that oirlly a tough, efficient," no-nonsense government run by Ole eni.litekry _Gan meet the. shut iphys1 th-ri 'Eh* _Viet CoAg.1 Those who cannot stomach such a \goverrunent will be moved further toward the temptation of negotia- tions and coalition government. �,� e. We would hope to be permitted to delay additional analysis and prediction until we have provided for the necessary security of our installations and personnel and can begin to move about the city to communicate with sources able to provide authoritative reactions and ideas. In meantime, hope above will be helpful. cc: Secretary Rusk Secretary McNamara General Wheeler 3.5(c) Geoge A. Carver, Jr. Special Assistant for Vietnamese Affairs - 4 - SECRE-WeerTSMTii Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 CO2806236