WEEKLY SITUATION REPORT ON INTERNATIONAL TERRORISM JULY 1977[SANITIZED] - 1977/07/06

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
02596555
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
88
Document Creation Date: 
April 3, 2019
Document Release Date: 
April 12, 2019
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
July 6, 1977
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Body: 
Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Weekly Situation Report on International Terrorism _Secrof 6 July 1977 ,Seere 100 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555- 3.5(c) 3.5(c) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 .SECR-C1 3.5(c) WEEKLY SITUATION REPORT CONTENTS 6 July 1977 TAB B - Terrorist Threats and Plans 3.5(c) Approved for for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 3.5(c) NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 1611111MMINIII OV -DEC NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 e c TOTAL Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 NR NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 sEeRE 3.5(c) 6 July 1977 TERRORIST THREATS AND PLANS Targpt: Place: Date: Unknown, possibly large public gatherings Argentina Current 3.5(c) Argentine officials have re- ceived information that the Montoneros may be planning to bomb large gatherings, such as conferences, banquets and public assemblies sseitt-r / Ammonia bombs Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR 3.3(b)(1) 3.5(c) 6 July 1977 3.5(c) BI-2 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 .sseitEr 3.3(b)(1) 3.5(c) constructed in Argentina will be used to cy out these operations /the Montoneros are urging that widespread simul- taneous terrorist acts be carried out to commemorate the death of Eva Peron on 26 July,/ _SFC�RPT- 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 3.5(c) NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 if SECRET -13, I I - I NOFORN/ NOCONTRACT / ORCON RECOLD Curl PCS/DDO Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 r-11 3.5(c) Weekly Situation Report on International Terrorism 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 13 July 1977 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 SieM1 WEEKLY SITUATION REPORT CONTENTS 3.5(c) 13 July 1977 TAB B - Terrorist Threats and Plans 3.5(c) SfieRM Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 -4 gin\ Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 13 July 1977 TERRORIST THREATS AND PLANS Target: Unknown, possibly large public gatherings Place: Argentina Date: Current 3.5(c) Argentine officials have re- ceived information that the Montoneros may be planning to bomb large gatherings, such as conferences, banquets and public assemblies,/ Ammonia bombs constructed in Argentina will be used to carry out these Sgr-0411--- B- I -1 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR 3.3(b)(1) 3.5(c) 3.5(c) 13 July 1977 NR Fin\ Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 CGC4F-T--- pperationsA the Montoneros are urging that widespread simul- taneous terrorist acts be carried out to commemorate the death of Eva Peron on 26 July. / 3.3(b)(1) 3.3(b)(1) 5EGRET Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 3.5(c) NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 sEcgri 3.5(c) WEEKLY SITUATION REPORT CONTENTS 20 July 1977 TAB B - Terrorist Threats and Plans 11101 3.5(c) ,srietEr Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR NR 3.5(c) NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 3.5(c) TERRORIST THREATS AND PLANS 20 July 1977 Target: Unknown, possibly large public gatherings Place: Argentina Date: Current 3.5(c) Argentine officials have re- ceived information that the Montoneros may be planning to bomb large gatherings, such as conferences, banquets and public assemblies Ammonia bombs constructed in Argentina will be used to carry out these Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO25965 B - I - 55 NR 3.3(b)(1) 3.5(c) 3.5(c) 20 July 1977 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 sEef 3.5(c) jp_perations,J the Montoneros are urging that, widespread simul- taneous terrorist acts be carried out to commemorate the death of Eva Peron on 26 Jul . 3.3(b)(1) 3.3(b)(1) .SEreltfr Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 3.5(c) NR NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Weekly Situation Report on International Terrorism Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 27 July July 1977 100 kora' Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Rer 3.5(c) WEEKLY SITUATION REPORT CONTENTS 27 July 1977 Background Article: How The Montoneros Struck It Rich (Page 5) 3.5(c) .SEeRET Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR NR 3.5(c) NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 3.5(c) BACKGROUND ARTICLE How The Montoneros Struck It Rich 27 July 1977 One of the most lucrative kidnapings of all times was staged by the Montoneros in Buenos Aires on 19 September 1974. While their abduction of the two Born brothers was, strictly speaking, an internal Argentine matter, the ransom which was exacted has since then allowed the Montoneros to engage in numerous terrorist incidents which have been truly international in character. According to information provided by leaders of the Montoneros, the planning of the operation against the Born brothers began during late 1973 or early 1974.. The Montoneros decided that the firm of Bunge and Born, a multinational conglomerate, was guilty of exploiting its workers, was the "enemy" of small and medium size rural producers who were "bankrupted" by the company's monopolistic policies, and was "acting for its own benefit and profit and not in accord with the national interests of the countries where its businesses were established." The Montoneros concluded that a kidnaping operation should be conducted against the Bunge and Born company and it should be developed as follows: (1) collection of informa- tion on the company itself and on its principal leaders; (2) surveillance of target individuals to establish weaknesses in their defenses; (3) selection of the ambush site; (4) selection of Montonero members to participate in the operation; (5) execution of the ambush itself with subse- quent escape of the kidnapers; and finally, (6) announcement of a "trial" of those abducted and imposition of a "sentence" which would include a ransom payment. The information section of the Montoneros provided the preliminary targeting information. After this initial survey and target analysis, which took several months, it was decided that Jorge Born, Jr., should be the major target of the abduction, since he was the third most important man in the firm and would be the one to direct it in the future. The two senior members of the company, Jorge Born, Sr., and Mario Hirsh, were not chosen because both were considered 3.5(c) Approved for for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 5 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 .SEC-RET 27 July 1977 � 3.5(c) too elderly. W.4en it was observed thatIJorge Born, Jr., was normally accompanied by his brother Juan, the Montoneros decided to kidnap both brothers. 1 The terrorists learned that the Born family lived in the Beccar section of the city, and traveled to their - offices in the Federal District every day, Monday through Friday, with great regularity. Each morning a three-car caravan would leave the home, and after leaving children in one of the area's private schools, two of the cars would follow a fixed route to the Born offices. It was determined that the family had at its disposal a tetal of seven vehicles The route used by the Born family was over main streets which were normally choked with traffic and well- patrolled by police units. The kidnapers decided they would deal with this situation by blocking off a short section of the main avenue a minute before the Born vehicles arrived, detouring the Borns to a side street, and then reopening the route before police units discovere the trick. In searching for an obvious reason for a detour, the kidnapers discovered that workers were pruning trees along a section of the main avenue. The next step in this phase of the operation was the selection of the specific side street where the kidnapers could divert the Born vehicles and cap- ture the two brothers. Thirty Mont neros were chosen for the operation and they were divided int five teams. One team, consisting of three members, was to Jock the main avenue and then lift the barricade once -pie Born cars had turned. A nine-man team was to protect the blockaders and then move quickly to the kidnaping site and help protect that team. Two groups consisting of five men each (one dressed as a uniformed policeman) were io crash pickup trucks iko the Born auto- mobiles in a fake accident. A fifth team, with six men (including the overall operation leader), would actually kidnap the brothers. Finally, a two-man subteam would eliminate a gatekeeper on the escape route. The attack was set for 19 September 1974. On that date, according to plan, the Born caravan was detoured onto the side street and he Montoneros' two pickup trucks collided with the Ford Falcons belonging to the Borns. The Montonero disguised as a uniformed policeman, plus six "plainclothes" Montoneros, succeeded in keeping the Borns' guards occupied, 6 Approved for for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 3.5(c) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 _AECRE-T- 27 July 1977 ostensibly trying to arrest them in connection with the auto accident, while the six-man team removed the Born brothers from their car and led them to one of the waiting escape vehicles. The two Montoneros who had attacked the gatekeeper calmly walked away, leaving two smashed Ford Falcons, two pickup trucks, and five cars--with honking horns--which had been accidentally detoured onto the side street along with the Born caravan. The Montoneros held a trial of the Born brothers and followed it with a sentencing. The sentence called for the following: a payment equivalent to $60 million U.S. in cash to the Montoneros, with another $1 million U.S. in goods to be distributed to specified sectors of the Argentine public; the personal involvement of the Born brothers in company/union negotiations in factories controlled by the Born family; placement of busts of Juan and Eva Peron in all Born factories; and finally, publication of leaflets throughout Argentina to let the public know that the distribution of the goods was made under pressure from the Montoneros as part of the ransom for the safe release of the Born brothers. The ransom demands were met to the satisfaction of the .Montoneros, and the Born brothers were released unharmed several months after the kidnaping. 3.5(c) _st-erter 3.5(c) 7 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 002596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 NR Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555 Approved for Release: 2018/10/01 CO2596555