SPECIAL DAILY REPORT ON NORTH VIETNAM

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Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
02406699
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
7
Document Creation Date: 
April 27, 2019
Document Release Date: 
April 30, 2019
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
February 16, 1968
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PDF icon SPECIAL DAILY REPORT ON N[15617777].pdf156.63 KB
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Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 CO2406699 FOR THE PRESIDENT'S EYES ONLY Special Daily Report on North Vietnam To ret I 16 February 1968 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 CO2406699 - Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 CO2406699 Special Daily Report on North Vietnam for the President's Eyes Only 16 February 1968 I. NOTES ON THE SITUATION Hanoi on Bombing Halt: Hanoi has been in touch with a number of Western governments recently to present its case and to underscore its readiness to talk if the US stops the bombings. The Italian For- eign Office announced on 14 February that North Viet- namese representatives had contacted Rome early this month with such a message. The Swiss Govern- ment announced yesterday that its ambassador in Pe- king was en route to Hanoi to offer his country's good offices for a peaceful settlement. Although press reports say this was entirely a Swiss initia- tive, Hanoi doubtless chose the time by giving per- mission for the visit. TQ�CT - 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 CO2406699 3.5(c) TOP Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 CO2406699 French Press Report from Hanoi: French Press Agency correspondents in Hanoi took note of North Vietnamese current tactics in a story on 14 Febru- ary. If the story was not actually inspired by the North Vietnamese, they probably at least ap- proved of its contents. The story says that the Communists are trying to demonstrate simultaneously their military strength and their desire for a peace- ful settlement. It claims the Communists, although "very satisfied" with the results of the offensive in the South, are stressing that it is not over yet and new attacks are likely if the US fails to stop the bombing and begin negotiations. The story stresses the moves made by Hanoi to make its position appear more forthcoming. It con- cludes, however, that Hanoi does not intend to compromise on its demand for an unconditional bomb- ing halt. If Washington insists on any form of reci- procity, even the "modified" version of President Johnson's San Antonio formula, the war will continue. * * * U Thant's Comments on his Contacts with North Vietnamese: Don Cook of the Los Angeles Times in- formed the US Embassy in Paris that one of his col- leagues had managed to see U Thant in Paris yester- day. The following were said to be the secretary general's impressions: --He could see no movement in Hanoi's position; --Hanoi nevertheless appears very interested in getting talks started on the condition that the US stops bombing; --U Thant thinks Hanoi would open talks with- in two weeks of a bombing halt; --His conversations in Moscow forced him to the conclusion that there is no "give" in Russia's position, which continues to support Hanoi 100 per- cent; --He cannot agree with Prime Minister Wilson's conclusion that differences between Hanoi and Wash- ington are "very narrow"; �2� Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 CO2406699 .IP�SrErR E T - Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 CO2406699 --He is therefore returning to New York "not optimistic"; --A one-hour conversation with De Gaulle pro- duced nothing of interest. * * * Hanoi Denies US Sent Envoy: Another French Press Agency item broadcast by Paris yesterday says that an "informed North Vietnamese source" in Hanoi has "categorically denied" reports that the US sent a special envoy to North Vietnam to explore pros- pects for peace. The story notes that Canadian ICC Commissioner Dier had been in Hanoi recently, but that he was not acting for the US. Bomb Damage in Haiphong: Bomb damage in the port is limited to certain sections of the city and is less serious than has been generally assumed, according to Robert Eaton, a member of the crew of the yacht Phoenix which was in Haiphong during late January. Eaton, who gave his views to a French correspondent in Hong Kong, also claimed that much of the city was deserted and that on a tour of the port he was shown civilian areas which had been damaged. Eaton claimed bombing effects were not evident in most sections, and that life was being conducted in a normal fashion in many areas. * * * Hanoi Prepares for Intensified Air Raids: Hanoi is making more extensive civil defense preparations in anticipation of retaliatory air raids for the Com- munist offensive in the South, -3- Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 CO2406699 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 CO2406699 �4� Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 CO2406699 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 CO2406699 II. NORTH VIETNAMESE REFLECTIONS OF US POLITICAL ATTITUDES ON THE WAR Hanoi Propaganda: Yesterday's English lan- guage broadcast by radio Hanoi contained a section devoted to quotes from recent statements on Viet- nam by several members of the US Congress. Senator Robert Kennedy's speech of 8 February came in for some more attention. He was quoted as saying that the Vietnam war could lead the US to national tragedy. Senator Mike Mansfield is quoted as saying last Sunday that the recent Viet Cong of- fensive had demonstrated that the Saigon political structure is no stronger today than it was three years ago. "Indeed," Mansfield is quoted, "its very survival appears more dependent on US military power than at any time in the past." Senator Thruston Morton is quoted by Hanoi as saying that the tragedy of the US commitment in Vietnam is that most of the people of South Viet- nam couldn't care less. Morton, Hanoi claimed, "again accused the Johnson administration of hood- winking the American people about the war." Rep- resentative Margaret Heckler of Massachusetts is said by Hanoi to have accused General Westmoreland of "deluding" members of Congress. RET' -5- Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 CO2406699 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 CO2406699 Top al' et Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 CO2406699