CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN - 1953/02/25

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
02050125
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
6
Document Creation Date: 
July 15, 2019
Document Release Date: 
July 22, 2019
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
February 25, 1953
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULL[15671718].pdf184.82 KB
Body: 
Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2050125. A 0 1 t#e -e4 $NO C NGE SS. X / DOCINT NION.ct.p, 0 DECLASSIFIED CLASS. CHANGED TO: TS S C NDEAXTTE 3.5(c)RIEVIEW DATE: WIN: R 70-2 REVIEWER: 3.5(c) ot / 0 Office of Current Intelligence I4 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY 3.5(c) / /4 / I4Z, / A 1OP S INFORMATIONL rff//111 / #17A TOP SEC T SECURI ORMATION 77 ..j 25 February 1953 f/ 3.5(c) e/ ej ej ef Copy No. 3.5(c) e CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2050125 Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2050125 ir'CSECRET 3.5(c) SUMMARY GENERAL 1. FAR EAST 2. Soviet four-engine bombers arrive at Peiping (page 3). SOUTHEAST ASIA 3. Burmese Communist penetration of Li Mrs forces alleged by Rangoon official (page 4). NEAR EAST - AFRICA 4. Shah of Iran reportedly yields to Mossadeq (page 5). 5. Israel urges US not to delay Middle East defense preparations (page 5). EASTERN EUROPE 6. Hungarian economic situation seen deteriorating (page 6). * * * * 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) TOP ET Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2050125 3.5(c) _ Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2050125 rCyJECRET 3.5(c) 1. GENERAL FAR EAST 2. Soviet four-engine bombers arrive at Peiping Ten Soviet TU-4 medium bombers, accompa- nied by two C-47 transports, arrived at Peiping from Irkutsk on 20 and 21 February. TU-4's have not previously been observed in China. Comment: The TU-4 is a piston-type four- engine medium bomber believed to be a copy of the American B-29. Its combat radius is 1230 nautical miles with a 10-ton bomb load or 1700 nautical miles with five tons. - 3 - 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) TOP CRET Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2050125 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2050125 rop ET 3.5(c) The arrival of these bombers and accompanying transports follows the flight pattern noted in previous transfers of Soviet aircraft to the Chinese Communist Air Force. SOUTHEAST ASIA 3. Burmese Communist penetration of Li Mi's forces alleged by Rangoon official A Burmese War Office spokesman, reiterating charges of Chinese Com- munist penetration of Li Mi's National- ist forces in Burma, claims evidence that Burmese Communists as well have infilt ted the Nationalists and in even greater numbers. In ad- dition, rebellious Karen forces have been heavily infiltrated by Burmese Communists, and all three groups are now allied against the government. The War Office estimates Nationalist strength in Burma at 18,000 men and believes that they are under the effective control of Li Mi. Comment Burmese Communist infiltra- tion of both Nationalists ancnarens, if it resulted in large-scale coordinated military efforts, would seriously strain government forces, which have been hard pressed to conduct a concerted cam- paign against even one insurgent group. The number of Nationalists in Burma is believed to be far below 18,000, and there is evidence that Li Mi does not control the bulk of these forces. 4 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2050125 Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2050125 TOP SECRET 3.5(c) NEAR EAST - AFRICA 4. Shah of Iran reportedly yields to Mossadeq: Minister of Court Ala told Ambassador 3.3(h)(2) Henderson on 23 February that Prime Minister Mossadeq had promised not to press his grievances against the Shah for the time being. The Shah reportedly promised to make it clear that the army must take its orders from Mossadeq. He agreed to stop seeing persons known to be critical of the Prime Minister, and to discuss the problem of distributing crown lands to peasant tenants, one of the issues raised by Mossadeq. Comment: The Shah's reported capitu- lation came after several tense days during which Mossadeq threatened to resign and publicly to denounce the Shah. The Prime Minister's apparently suc- cessful maneuvers were designed primarily to strengthen his own position, possibly in anticipation of a breakdown in the current oil talks. Mossadeq's success also demonstrates to opposition elements that he still maintains control. 5. Israel urges US not to delay Middle East defense preparations: Prime Minister Ben-Gurion of Israel as suggested to Ambassador Davis hat in the absence of peace in the Near East, the United States should make arrangements with individual countries, relying primarily on Turkey and Israel. Ben-Gurion emphasized the contribu- tion which Israel could make. He made a plea for early con- sideration of an Israeli request for military aid from the United States and hoped that American support of Israel would be in- creased. - 5 - 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) �...,Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2050125 Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2050125 ECRET 3.5(c) Comment: Israel's present anxiety to push Middle East defense plans probably stems in part from its concern over the recent diplomatic break with the Soviet Union. The imminence of Anglo-Egyptian talks over the Suez base and Middle East defense issues may also have inspired the current approach. The Ben-Gurion government has feared that its interests might be neglected in the course of Western efforts to establish a Middle East defense system with the Arab states. Arab hostility has prevented any Western consideration that Israel might become a founding member of a regional defense organization. EASTERN EUROPE 6. Hungarian economic situation seen deteriorating: The American Legation in Budapest reports indications that Hungary's economic situation is worsening. The deterioration is underscored by heavy dustries and agriculture. The Legation anticipates a further de- cline in the standard of living, a "greater gulf" between the people and the regime, and increased use of terror tactics. The Legation predicts that important areas of industry and agriculture will continue to fall below their Five Year Plan targets. 6 - 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2050125