CURRENT INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY SUMMARY

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
00353067
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
4
Document Creation Date: 
December 28, 2022
Document Release Date: 
July 12, 2017
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
F-2016-00582
Publication Date: 
November 25, 1959
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Approved for Release: 2016/06/13 C00353067 7wiriutfx-AgIAL COPY NO. 56 OCI NO.5454/59 25 November 1959 CURRENT INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY SUMMARY Document No. No Chang In Class- 0 ec sifie tanr view .c 7,0-3 t(i Document No. No Change In Class. 0 Declassified Class. Chanced to: TS S Next Reuiaw Cate: ql Ruth.: HR 70-3 nzte: -7-044-4-1q (b)(3) CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCYrNT0 AR:HIVES ft RECORDS CENTER OFFICE OF CURRENT INTELLIGENC;aim MEDIATELY AFTEll USE Dox co F1DENTIAL 1!� ':11J Approved for Release: 2016/06/13 C00353067 Approved for Release: 2016/06/13 C00353067 CURRENT INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY SUMMARY 25 November 1959 PART II (continued) SINO-INDONESIAN TENSION Page 5 President Sukarno has emphasized to the Chinese Com- munist ambassador Djakarta's firm intent, despite Peiping's objections, to implement the decree banning alien retail- ers in rural areas of Indonesia. Confronted with Djakar- ta's determination, Peiping may eventually seek only to prevent a recurrence of forced evacuations I nd to secure fair compensation for dispossessed Chinese. (b)(3) LAOS Page 5 UN Secretary General Hammarskjold's recent talks with Laotian officials suggest that he still favors some type of negotiated settlement or at least some gesture by Vientiane toward the Communist bloc which would emphasize Laotian neutrality. The British Foreign Office also con- tinues to incline toward negotiations between Laos and its Communist neighbors, and Foreign Secretary Lloyd has re- iterated in Parliament the government's desire for a neu- tral Laos. Laotian officials, however, remain opposed to any talks involving a gesture toward the Communist bloc. CEYLONESE GOVERNMENT APPEARS SHORT=LIVED Page 6 The Dahanayake government's chances of surviving the Ceylonese parliamentary session have been seriously jeop- ardized by recent events further implicating government officials in the late Prime Minister Bandaranaike's assas- sination. Dahanayake, and several other cabinet ministers face early no-confidence motions, and the prime minister has publicly conceded that his government may soon be ousted. Political leaders differ concerning the prefer- able course of action in the event the government falls, and it is not clear whether there would be a realignment or a call for new elections. NUCLEAR TEST CESSATION TALKS Page 8 Soviet tactics in the new technical talks on the detection of underground tests which opened on 25 Novem- ber will probably be aimed principally at reinforcing the USSR's demands for a complete cessation of tests with a control system as recommended in the 1958 Geneva experts' report. The Soviet delegate to the political conference, who had proposed the technical talks on 3 November, stalled until 24 November before agreeing to a US com- promise proposal for a directive to guide the experts. He apparently hoped to induce the Western powers to make further concessions which would have downgraded the im- portance of the new US data in the technical discussions. (b)(3) (b)(3) iii THE WEEK IN BRIEF Approved for Release: 2016/06/13 C00353067 Approved for Release: 2016/06/13 C00353067 CURRENT INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY SUMMARY 25 November 1959 Hammarskjold plans to de- vise an over-all economic de- velopment scheme based on the economic survey now being con- ducted in Laos by his personal representative, Sakari Tuomioja. The proposed projects would be financed by contributions from UN members. Laotian officials, however, fear this would in- volve Laotian acceptance of economic assistance from the Sino-Soviet bloc, thus opening the country to Communist agents. Laotian Government leaders apparently consider it essential for internal political reasons that the trial be held, although they have indicated some flex- ibility on the question of tim- ing. A national congress will probably convene in December to consider ways and means of getting around the constitution- al difficulties posed by the expiration of the life of the National Assembly on 25 Decem- ber. The government apparently is anxious to have the trial at least under way by then in order to prevent pro-Communist deputies, who are among those to be tried, from using the con- gress as a propaganda sounding board. CEYLONESE GOVERNMENT The Dahanayake government's chances of surviving the Ceylon- ese parliamentary session which began on 24 November have been seriously jeopardized by devel- opments which further implicate leading officials in the late Prime Minister Bandaranaike's assassination. Opposition par- ties plan to introduce no-confi- dence motions against at least one cabinet minister on 27 No- The British Foreign Office also continues to incline to- ward negotiations between Laos and its Communist neighbors, and Foreign Secretary Lloyd has reiterated in Parliament the government's desire for a neu- tral Laos. London's recent re- jection of the Soviet proposal for an international conference on Laos may be subjected to a more searchi Labor party. (W(1) (W(1) Small-scale skirmishing between Laotian Army elements and Communist insurgents re- portedly continues at widely scattered points throughout the country. The insurgents presumably are concentrating their efforts at this stage on organizing opposition to the goverient at the villave level. (b)(3) APPEARS SHORT-LIVED vember and against Prime Minis- ter Dahanayake the following week. Dahanayake has stated that he would consider a vote of no confidence by any govern- ment member as applying to the entire government and has pub- licly conceded that his govern- ment may soon be ousted. Despite the lack of firm evidence, the Ceylonese public PART II NOTES AND COMMENTS Page 6 of 18 Approved for Release: 2016/06/13 C00353067 Approved for Release: 2016/06/13 C00353067 CURRENT INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY SUMMARY 25 November 1959 may regard the conspiracy ru- mors as verified by the recent arrests of Finance Minister de Zoysa's brother and of a form- er cabinet minister closely associated with a ruling party official suspected of having planned the assassination. The finance minister's resignation on 22 November may also be in- terpreted locally as tacit ad- mission of his indirect in- volvement. 101. - lowing his resignation, there- voted to expel De Zoysa tot- by technically depriving the government of its one-man ma- jority in Parliament . . Dahanayake may temporarily retain a plu- rality of votes against the diverse opposition elements. However, to defeat the no-con- fidence motions, his govern- ment would require both the support of all its members, in- cluding dissident elements and six appointees, as well as sev- eral opposition abstentions. Furthermore, the ruling party's executive committee apparently has agreed to expel all members who are 'close associates" of persons arrested in connection with the assassination case, which could further reduce gov- ernment ranks. Political leaders differ concerning the course of action in the event the government falls. Governor General Goone- tilleke, who fears the govern- ment's collapse but hopes to avoid early elections, has tried to sound out United Na- tional party (UNP) leader Dud- ley Senanayake on forming an interim government from the present Parliament. Senanayake, however, apparently would favor dissolution of Parliament and the scheduling of new elections; Dahanayake and Trotskyite oppo- sition leader N. M. Perera have publicly advocated this course. (b)(1) (b)(3) PART II NOTES AND COMMENTS Approved for Release: 2016/06/13 C00353067 Page 7 of 13