THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 31 AUGUST 1976

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0006466840
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
13
Document Creation Date: 
August 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 24, 2016
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Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
August 31, 1976
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 The President's Daily Brief August 31, 1976 2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 Exempt from general declasstfication schedule of E 0 11652 exemption category 5B( I declassified only on approval of the Director of Central Intelligence Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY August 31, 1976 Table of Contents Egypt-Libya: The Egyptians are apparently moving additional air defense units to the Libyan border. , (Page 1) Lebanon: Efforts to arrange some kind of peace settlement in Lebanon continue, but there is no sign of progress. (Page 2) Angola: Expanded guerrilla activity by those groups defeated in the civil war does not seriously threaten the government, but it does provide reason for the continued use of Cuban troops. (Page 3) Notes: Saudi Arabia - Jordan; Korea; USSR; USSR-Yugoslavia (Pages 5 and 6) FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 Egypt ?4?'6? Railroad 00 5, 190 lye 290 Miles I /, I 0 50 100 10 290 Kilometers Tobruk Libya Libya -30 Gut of So//urn Cyprus Mediterranean Sea Fayid Shalufa Can.* Suez City Borkar OarErn c%2 Ns. '11 Lake Nasser -22? 7frif Sudan Co IJ-11/ A r\,\ el yiv7 Is yazeAfo1c- 1/1 Deco \ Israel ;Cs" \1 / / \ Jordan ? \ I 1-1 1/ Saudi Arabia Lebanon Beirut ) 0 0 0 Damascus yria eh-occupied Territory Amman " BOUNDARY REPRESENTATION IS 3,4 NOT NECESSARILY AUTHORITATIVE 22-- 620372 8-76 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY EGYPT-LIBYA: The Egyp- tians are apparently moving additional air defense units to the Libyan border. Egypt 25X1 Egypt already has the equiv- alent of three surface-to-air mis- sile brigades of 13 firing battal- ions near the border. Egyptian naval exercises scheduled to begin in the Gulf of Sollum on Sunday have been ost oned 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 All units of the Libyan armed forces were placed on increased alert yes- Libyan ground, air, naval, and air terday. defense units in the Tobruk area have been on increased alert since August 24. --continued 1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 620369 8-76 0 KILOMETERS 20 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY LEBANON: Efforts to arrange some kind of peace settlement in Lebanon continue, but there is no sign of progress. The Palestinian Polit- ical Council has pub- lished a communique requiring all Palestin- ian males between 18 and 30 to report for mobilization by today. Arab League mediator Hasan Sabri al-Khuli flew from Damascus to Cairo yesterday, presumably to consult with Arab League officials on the status of the peace plan he has been pushing for the past week. The plan, according to press ac- counts, provides for balanced with- drawals from the Mount Lebanon area by both the Palestinians and the Christians. The Christians are unlikely to accept such a proposal, although they have withheld an an- swer pending a Syrian response. Twelve countries--one more than the necessary majority--are re- ported to have notified the Arab League of their willingness to attend an emergency summit on Leb- anon. The foreign ministers' meet- ing that is to prepare the agenda for the summit is scheduled for September 4. This move is, in effect, an acknowl- edgment by the Palestinians of their difficult military position. Conscription could reinforce Pal- estinian ranks but only with ill- trained and less effective fighters. The Palestinians may hope that one effect of the announcement will be to persuade the Christians of Pal- estinian readiness to fight in the Mount Lebanon area if current nego- tiations to arrange a withdrawal fall through. The siege of Tripoli by Syrian and Christian forces continues to tighten, and new fighting was re- ported around the port yesterday. In Beirut, clashes occurred in the commercial area, and artillery --continued 2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 ONGO BRAllAVILLE KINSHASA Besse Monteira Nova Caipembe LUANDA ATLA NTIC OCEA /V CUANDO CUBANGO 620367 8-76 0 150 Kilometers 0 Statute Miles SOU -WEST AFRICA MIBIA) Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY ANGOLA: The liberation groups defeated in the Angolan civil war have recently expanded their operations. Their ac- tivity does not seri- ously threaten the An- golan government; it does, however, provide reason for the contin- uing use of Cuban troops. fire was exchanged in the mountains to the east. 1 I the Syrians have been consolidating their forces in Saw- far and Zahlah. The Syrians also seem to be reinforcing their posi- tions near Jazzin. * * * National Front guer- rillas are scattered in small units along the northwestern coast and apparently have established base camps near Nova Caipemba and Bessa Monteira. These locations place them in a good position to disrupt government efforts to revive the country's coffee industry. The National Front, which no longer enjoys the active support of Zai- rian President Mobutu, is hampered, however, by shortages of ammuni- tion and food. 25X1 25X1 The bulk of the government's forces have no experience in counterin- surgency operations. The Cubans, who are leading the operations, have recently fielded several spe-25X1 cially trained units. --continued . 3 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Cuando Cubanga Province, sparsely populated and remote from Angola's major centers of activity, has be- come the National Union's major staging area. The South African press reported last Friday that Cuban-led Angolan forces occupied Dirico, near the Namibian border, perhaps as an opening move in the government's drive. --continued 4 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Saudi Arabia has for- mally confirmed its agreement to finance the US air defense pack- age for Jordan. North Korea is playing down its seizure yester- day of a South Korean fishing boat. We cannot confirm a London Evening News story that Soviet Pre- mier Kosy gin was saved from drowning after suf- fering a stroke. NOTES The Saudi Ministry of Foreign Af- fairs notified the US embassy in Jidda on August 28 that Saudi Ara- bia would pay $540 million for the 14 batteries of improved Hawk sur- face-to-air missiles and 100 Vul- can self-propelled antiaircraft artillery guns. The agreement cli- maxes months of talks and removes the major obstacle to the sale of the US package that was approved for Jordan last year. * * * * The North Korean news agency de- scribed the boat simply as an "un- identified ship" that intruded into the North's coastal waters. Pyongyang apparently has decided, at least initially, that this in- cident does not lend itself to ex- ploitation as another "war provo- cation" by South Korea and the US. Pyongyang normally detains captured South Korean boats and crews for at least several months. Seoul may try to link the seizure of the boat to the current talks at Pan- munjom and may urge the US to sus- pend consideration of North Korean proposals regarding the Joint Se- curity Area until the boat and crew are returned. * * Kosygin's most recent publicly an- nounced activity was on July 22, when he received the Algerian min- ister of agriculture. There has been no information on his activ- ities since July 30. --continued 5 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY This is the second time we have picked up such a story. In mid- August, the Romanian ambassador to Moscow, probably passing on sec- ond- or third-hand gossip, told Canadian Ambassador Ford that Kosy- gin had an accident while on vaca- tion near Pitsunda. He thought that the accident occurred on a pleasure craft on the Black Sea. The London Evening News version may be a variant of this story and cannot be regarded as confirmation of it. According to a Japanese news agency, a Japanese business delega- tion visiting Moscow was told on August 10 that Kosygin would not be able to receive them because he was "recuperating" from a "slight cold." 25X1 25X 1 6 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1 Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/14 : CIA-RDP79T00024A000200040006-1