THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 30 JULY 1976

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0006015177
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RIPPUB
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T
Document Page Count: 
19
Document Creation Date: 
August 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 24, 2016
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Publication Date: 
July 30, 1976
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imom0 *MEOW IMMO aiNCJI Y==-1 1===.1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 The President's Daily Brief July 30, 1976 2 -------kr-0-p-Se644.4.2 5X 1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 Exempt from general declassification schedule of E.O. 11652 exemption category.513f I declassified only on approval of the Director of Central Intelligence Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 .4 - Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 11 VA 111E rrcriaLuLiv viv 1_, .1 July 30, 1976 Table of Contents Lebanon: Syrian Foreign Minister Khaddam and Palestine Libera- 25X1 tion Organization representative Qaddumi signed the Syrian- Palestinian accord in Damascus last night. (Page 1) USSR:[_/ USSR: 25X1 (Page 3) Greece-Turkey: The Turkish seismic research ship entered the Ae- gean yesterday accompanied by a naval escort, according to a Turkish radio broadcast. (Page 4) Kenya-Uganda is little change in the Kenya-Uganda dispute. Despite a flurry of diplomatic activity, there (Page 5) Japan: Speculation is now settling on Yasuhiro Nakasone, secre- tary general of the Liberal Democratic Party, as the next major political figure to be implicated in the Lockheed af- fair. (Page 7) Italy: Prime Minister Andreotti's new cabinet will be sworn in today. Italy has increased its foreign currency reserves since last month's general elections. (Page 8) Notes: China; Poland; USSR-Nigeria; Cuba (Pages 10, 11, and 12) FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 A Palestinian Refugee Camp Syrian Blockade -- Syrian Line of Advance o Christian Town Ian Contro led Nahr al-Bar Tripo?li Zagharta Abdah CONTESTED ;."1:,',ITL.A`R I\ kA ...F. 1 Arab League Security Force Juniyak.,' fih B E I 11,,,Ust Mar Eltaazx " Sabra Shatila4 ajtsta;1B 31araajsinhaall ' A ayti Szawfa redpmitna Tul te? Arab League Security Force Syrian Controlled Lefiis Awn' Palesiinian Airfield- Nabab pIi .Ntari,Uyun rt! Khiyarry Gola Heigh s MILES 20 0 KILOMETERS 20 620183 7-76 CIA r Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19: CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 _ _J - Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 Pt/A 1 ni ricrolliGIV I lily L1 LEBANON: Syrian For- eign Minister Khaddam and Palestine Libera- tion Organization rep- resentative Qaddumi signed the Syrian-Pal- estinian accord last night, according to Da- mascus Radio. The accord calls for a cease-fire within 10 days, adherence to the Cairo agreement regulating Pales- tinian activities in Lebanon, and the opening of roundtable negotia- tions among the Lebanese under president-elect Sarkis. PLO chairman Yasir Arafat, accorc25X1 ing to an Egyptian news service, said that he had not yet approved the document. The provision for restricting Palestinian activity in Lebanon presumably is a bone of contention between Arafat and the Syrians 25X1 25X1 The agreement, as announced, con- tains no provision for Syrian with- drawal from Lebanon, but the Syr- ians may have assured Qaddumi that they would withdraw from Sawfar on the Beirut-Damascus highway. Syria has promised several times previously to withdraw from Sawfar and has failed to follow through. Damascus may now calculate that it can afford this concession in the expectation that Christian forces advancing from the north could gain control of the area. 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25 X1 1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY --continued Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 ar L=0 ir __s L.? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 Li I .1.11?, VA 1V 1.?s 25X1 Fighting in Lebanon ap- pears to have picked up somewhat yesterday. USSR:) 25X1 In Beirut, Christian forces re- newed attacks on the Muslim dis- trict of Nabaa after a lull of several days, and leftist and Pal- estinian forces launched an attack into a Christian district of the capital. Syria has reportedly urged that the evacuation of wounded from Tall Zatar--which has been repeat- edly postponed--be allowed to pro- ceed. Lebanese Interior Minister Shamun announced yesterday that he had agreed to the evacuation and would arrange details in a series of meetings today. 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 2 --continued FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 200Miles_ 0 200Kilorneters. 620191' 8.76 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19: CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 L -) 1.===.1- Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 (IA .111E, ricLoiLiLiv I ui vt.. / 25X1 25X1 25X1 USSR: 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 3 --continued FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 25X1 25X1 _01 L.- J Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 1' l V .1 J. .L I V.L.-# kJ A L., I. ? 1.1 GREECE-TURKEY: The Turkish seismic research ship Sismik I entered the Aegean yesterday accompanied by a naval escort, according to a Turkish radio broadcast. A senior Turkish Foreign Ministry official informed the US embassy that the ship will spend about 10 days surveying in and around Turk- ish territorial waters before en- tering international waters, where it will operate until August 20. The extended stay of the Sismik I in Turkish waters still gives the two sides an opportunity to try again to devise a compromise for- mula to secure safe passage of the ship through contested waters. Although both governments seem anxious to avoid a confrontation, they appear equally determined to avoid any moves that could weaken their claims in the Aegean or leave them vulnerable to attacks by do- mestic political opponents. Tensions are likely to increase if there are no new talks or if they fail and the Sismik sails into dis- puted waters with a naval escort. The Greeks have indicated that the nature of the ship's activities will influence their reaction. --continued 4 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 L 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 l LI A _IV Li L., A A.." LIA VA V.I.V LJ A The Greeks have responded initially to the Sismik's appearance in the Aegean by calling off the talks on Aegean air space rights set to begin this week in Paris and by stepping up efforts to monitor its movements. KENYA-UGANDA-UK: De- spite a flurry of medi- ation efforts and dip- lomatic activity, there has been little change in the Kenya-Uganda dispute since earlier in the week. According to the US defense attache in Athens, all of Greece's subma- rines put out to sea yesterday and there are press reports that some units of the Greek navy are en route to patrol near the Greek is- lands off the Turkish coast. Greek aircraft also are following the Sismik's movements. There are no indications that Greek military units--beyond those placed on alert last week--have been placed in an increased state of readiness. 25X1 OAU Secretary General Eteki held discussions with Kenyatta and other Kenyan officials yesterday. It is uncertain whether he will be --continued 5 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 L/ 1V .1 Ii Li L. _IV Li kJ I L.'Lii V I f 2 V J-i A Amin continues his own diplomatic initiatives with the Islamic states, presumably to seek re- lief from Uganda's eco- nomic plight. A Ugan- dan mission visited Sudan and Libya this week/ going on to Kampala. Amin's re- newed criticism yesterday of Nai- robi's complicity in the Israeli rescue operation would appear to limit any Kenyan receptivity to mediation at this time. Amin so far appears not to have taken any major retaliatory steps against the 200 to 300 Britons still in Uganda following London's diplomatic break this week. The Ugandan leader has declared, how- ever, that he is no longer obliged to compensate several thousand British Asians who lost property when he expelled them from Uganda in 1972. 25X1 25X1 6 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY --continued Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 JAPAN: Speculation is now settling on Yasuhiro Nakasone, secretary general of the Liberal Democratic Party, as the next major politi- cal figure to be impli- cated in the Lockheed affair. Nakasone has been linked to the scandal since it erupted in Feb- ruary, partly because he occupied a key position in the former Ta- naka government. A major Japa- nese daily reported yesterday that Nakasone's name was listed in the Lockheed-related data previously received by Japanese prosecutors from Washington. The prospect of Nakasone's involve- ment presents Prime Minister Miki with a problem that is potentially more serious than Tanaka's arrest. Nakasone was appointed to a key party post by Miki and is also Miki 's single major political ally. Even if Nakasone is not named by the prosecutors, suspicion will build both within and outside the party that a partial cover up is under way. Nakasone's arrest, on the other hand, would generate strong--perhaps overwhelming--pres- sures for Miki's resignation. So far, Miki has not committed himself as to whether he would re- sign if one of his party officers or cabinet members were implicated. He is publicly building a case for remaining in office by closely as- sociating himself with the need for thorough party reform. --continued 7 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 IAA L./ .4_ .1-I I ? LI J. V A. .I. V 1.4 25X1 25X1 ITALY: Italy's prime minister - designate Andreotti's cabinet list--presented yester- day--suggests an at- tempt to create a fresh image. Italy has increased its foreign currency re- serves by $1,120 mil- lion through lira sales since last month's gen- eral elections. The new Christian Democratic mi- nority government contains several new faces and some technicians. In a departure from tradition, no former prime ministers except An- dreotti himself are included. President Leone will swear in the government today, and it will face its first confidence vote next Wednesday in the Senate, followed by one in the Chamber of Deputies the following week. Communist ab- stention will be needed for it to survive. The inflows also have enabled It- aly to repay all of the $500 mil- lion drawn on its swap facility with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The exchange market in- tervention accompanying the reserve increases has kept the lira, which closed at 835.3 to the dollar yes- terday, remarkably stable since the elections. In addition to the election out- come and the normal influx of sum- mer tourists, several other fac- tors have contributed to the lira's recent strength. The import de- posit scheme, which requires a 50 percent non-interest-bearing de- posit on most foreign purchases, has been a useful instrument for absorbing liquidity and stabiliz- ing the exchange rate. High in- terest rates also have helped. --continued 8 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA---IDP79T00936A013500010037-7 _ _ The lira still faces an uncertain future. The composition of the new government and the rate of in- flation will have an important in- fluence on the lira's prospects. --continued 9 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 Quemoy (Chin-men) oPrates Reef r 0 50 Miles 0 50 Kilometers 620131 7-76 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19: CIA-RDP79T00936A01350001_0037-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 No significant Chinese military exercise activ- ity has been detected at the southern en- trance of the Taiwan Strait since July 24 when air, ground, and naval forces conducted large-scale joint maneu- vers near Tung-shan and Nan-ao islands. A top Polish party of- ficial told the US am- bassador on Wednesday that Warsaw will not raise meat prices this year. NOTES Bad weather over the days probably caused temporary stand-down past several at least a in activity. several transport and bomber aircraft that had partici- pated in the exercises returned, or were preparing to return, to their home bases early this morn- ing. Naval, ground, and some air forces remain concentrated in the exercise area. 25X1 The military maneuvers have clearly heightened concern on Taiwan, but the Nationalists have not placed any of their forces in a signifi- cantly higher state of readiness. The latest postponement of the badly needed price increases shows the regime's irresolution and its fear of the Polish consumer since the June riots. The party offi- cial admitted that this decision will involve considerable costs to the economy. He said that meat ex- ports, an important source of hard currency, have been cut. He added that Poland will have to import approximately 100 thousand tons of meat before the end of the year, including some from China. The official indicated that Poland expects to import considerable quantities of wheat from the USSR and "some" from the US. The USSR normally ships 1 to 2 million tons of grain to Poland each year, but last August Moscow suspended ship- ments because of its own poor har- vest. 10 --continued FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 Soviet Union Nigeria 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 11 --continued FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 25X1 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 J. .1-.1 .4.-11. ? v A substantial share of Cuba's trade with non- Communist countries has gone to US subsidiaries since the partial lift- ing of the US embargo in August 1975. In the past 10 months, foreign subsidiaries of US companies have been awarded sales contracts by Havana totaling $293 million--the equivalent of one fifth of Cuba's estimated non-Communist imports in 1975. Most of the business has been gar- nered by US subsidiaries in Canada, Argentina, and Western Europe. Purchases from Cuba by US subsid- iaries thus far have amounted to only about $2 million worth of to- bacco and molasses. 12 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7 Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013500010037-7