THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 28 APRIL 1976

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0006015094
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
10
Document Creation Date: 
August 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 24, 2016
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
April 28, 1976
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6.1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 The President's Daily Brief April 28, 1976 2 To ecret 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 6.1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 The President's Daily Brief April 28, 1976 2 To ecret 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY April 28, 1976 Table of Contents Portugal: The secretary general of the center-right Popular Democratic Party is threatening to withdraw from the govern- ment. (Page 1) Thailand: The Seni Pramot coalition is expected to clear its final hurdle by winning a parliamentary vote of confidence by the end of the week. (Page 2) Lebanon: The election of a new president will be held on Satur- day. (Page 2) Notes: Ghana; Panama; Spain; Romania-USSR; Tunisia-Libya; Rhodesia (Pages 4, 5, and 6) FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY PORTUGAL: Francisco Sa Carneiro, secretary gen- eral of the center-right Popular Democratic Party, created new po- litical uncertainty yes- terday by threatening to withdraw his party from the present provi- sional government. He is demanding that the Socialists drop plans to form a minority gov- ernment after the presidential election this summer. He also is insisting that the present govern- ment be shuffled to exclude the Communists and to reflect more ac- curately the results of the legis- lative assembly election last Sun- day. His party finished second in the election. Socialist Party leader Soares has not reacted publicly to Sa Carnei- ro's threat, but he is unlikely to give in easily to such pressure tactics. A Popular Democratic withdrawal, however, would leave the Socialists and the Communists as the only parties in the provi- sional government. This would em- barrass the Socialists, who have said on several occasions that they would not govern with the Commu- nists alone. It would also cause concern among anti-Communist "oper- ational" military officers that such a leftist coalition might be- come a permanent fixture. Sa Carneiro's strategy could have even more far-reaching conse- quences, however. Shortly before the assembly election, Prime Minis- ter Azevedo threatened that any po- litical upheaval during the inter- regnum could cause his resignation. Should Azevedo decide to step down, President Costa Gomes would be re- quired to appoint a successor to form another temporary government. The prospect of a complete govern- ment collapse would be upsetting to the military and could play into the hands of those who favor sus- pending the presidential election and setting aside the legislative results. 1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 =-=-6 6 L, Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY THAILAND: The Seni Pramot coalition is ex- pected to clear its final hurdle by winning a parliamentary vote of confidence by the end of the week. LEBANON: The election of a new president will be held on Saturday, May 1, the speaker of Lebanon's parliament announced yesterday. The new government probably will have a comfortable majority of over 60 seats, which should make it less vulnerable to parliament25x1 pressures than the previous Khu- krit government. The principal groups--the Chris- tians, Muslim leftists, Palestin- ians, and Syrians--have made clear their preferences for President Franjiyah's successor and have shown only tentative signs of com- promising before the elections. If they do not settle on a candi- date in advance, the parliamentary session could turn into a prolonged debate that could upset the shaky cease-fire in Beirut. 2 --continued FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 L i L.? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY During the few remaining days of the campaign, Ilyas Sarkis, the preferred choice of the Syrians and conservative Christians, and Raymond Edde, the favorite of the Lebanese left and the Palestinians, will try to break the deadlock in their race for the presidency. Should they fail, the field will be open to a host of weaker candidates. 3 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Ghana Panama's efforts to capture foreign fishing vessels is still under- way. No boats have yet been seized, but a US tuna boat reported a Panamanian aircraft fired across its bow on Monday. Spanish Communists and other opposition parties are planning strikes and massive demonstra- tions on May Day. 25X1 NOTES Heavy rains yesterday may have curtailed sea and air patrolling and apparently hampered communica- tions. The Panamanians are still awaiting an official response to their request that Canal Zone au- thorities detain a US registered boat presently in zone waters that they claim was fishing illegally. As a prelude to May Day, the Com- munist Party has called for nation- wide walkouts to begin today in the construction industry. The Communists are urging Spanish work- ers to transform the work stoppage into a general strike. Security forces are preparing for trouble and have banned all rallies except those sponsored by the state labor organization. 4 --continued FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 It 2 1.1 LI I .L tEd V A .1-./ J-11 VA VA? Ad A Romanian President Ceau- sescu used exceptionally strong language in a speech on Monday to charge Moscow with twisting Marxist-Lenin- ist doctrine to advance Soviet hegemony in the world Communist movement. The Tunisian navy may be conducting a small- scale naval operation in waters under dispute with Libya. The Yugoslays immediately rebroad- cast Ceausescu's speech, describ- ing it as the "official opening of a polemic" against advocates of limited sovereignty--a euphemism for the "Brezhnev Doctrine." Ceausescu's speech, which will not be ignored by the Kremlin, suggests that Bucharest feels itself under pressure from Moscow. His charges and the Yugoslav commentary clearly reflect the apprehensions of Bucha- rest and Belgrade both over the greater Soviet emphasis on ideo- logical conformity since the 25th Soviet party congress and Moscow's intentions in the Balkans in the post-Tito period. The continental shelf has been a source of concern for both coun- tries for several years because of potential petroleum resources. The latest round of negotiations to establish a mutually acceptable boundary along the shelf broke down in early March. A US de- stroyer is now participating in an exercise with the Tunisian navy in the Gulf of Hammamet, but ap- pears to be well out of the poten- tial confrontation area. 5 --continued FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 LI .1 V I .I. A .1 A.LJA-IJ ? A. V -I. ? J., Rhodesian Prime Minis- ter Ian Smith announced last night that he is bringing ten blacks into his government. Four tribal chiefs are being sworn in today as full cabinet ministers, and six deputy ministers will soon be appointed from among Rhodesia's black businessmen and profession- als. Smith apparently hopes this move will offset the collapse last month of his constitutional settlement negotiations with Joshua Nkomo, one of the rival leaders of the divided African National Council. Smith's token measures are not likely to win over Rhodesia's ur- ban blacks, who have supported Nkomo, nor deter foreign backing for the Rhodesian guerrillas, who have recently stepped up incur- sions from bases in Mozambique. 6 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2 / Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A013300010025-2