THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 23 OCTOBER 1972

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0005993586
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
9
Document Creation Date: 
August 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 24, 2016
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
October 23, 1972
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2 The President's Daily Brief 23 October 1972 145 Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2 Exempt fronr general declassification schedule of E.O. I 1652 exemption category 5B( I )21.(3) declassified only on approval of Ihe Director of Central Intelligence Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 23 October 1972 PRINCIPAL DEVELOPMENTS The Laotian Government has prepared a seven-point program to present tomorrow at the second round of talks with the Communists. Meanwhile, both sides are trying to expand the, territory under their con- trol. (Page 1) President Marcos an indefinite term 25X1 as the leader of the Philippines. (Page 3) The situation in Chile may be easing. (Page 4) FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY LAOS the government's initial position for the second round of talks with the Lao Communists, which re- sume on Tuesday in Vientiane. In response to the Communists' initial statement of 17 October, Pheng Phongsavan, the government's chief negotiator, in- tends to sidestep the question of the presence of Thai troops in Laos as well as the issue of US bomb- ing. Instead, he will hit hard at the North Viet- namese occupation of Laotian territory, a matter the Communists chose to avoid in their presentation. Once this .scene is set, Pheng will present the government's seven-point program for a settlement. It calls for: --respect for the Geneva Accords, including an end to North Vietnamese aggression and a withdrawal of the Lao Communists from the so- called "Indochina Liberation Movement"; --a comprehensive cease-fire under supervision of the International Control Commission; --total withdrawal of all foreign troops and a pulling back of Pathet Lao troops to lines existing in 1962; --immediate negotiations on unifying the coun- try, integrating the respective armed forces of all sides, and preparing for general elec- tions of a national assembly and a new govern- ment; --free travel after a cease-fire for all Lao- tian citizens; --maintenance of a neutral foreign policy con- sistent with the 1954 and 1962 accords; and, --freeing of all prisoners of war, regardless of nationality, as soon as possible after a cease-fire. We expect the Lao Communists to rebuff the government statement, but not the seven points. Recently, a member of the Commu- nist delegation told Deputy Chief of Mis- sion Stearns that the negotiations would require compromise by all parties. At the moment, the government seems most inter- ested in exploring the Communist proposal 1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2 LAOS GULF OF TON KIN ARCA TION LINE 553738 10-72 CIA ? ? ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY for establishing a provisional political council. For the future, the government negotiators are also thinking of recommend- ing that the present cabinet be broadened to allow the Communists three portfolios in addition to the two they are already entitled to under the 1962 Geneva agree- ment. Both negotiating teams are operating against a background of fresh efforts to expand the territory under their control. The Communists, for example, have thrust into the Mekong Valley after taking the town of Khong Sedone. They are also continuing their attacks near Pakse in an effort to keep government forces from returning to the Bolovens Plateau. In part, these moves may be in response to a government airlift of troops onto the plateau which resulted in the seizure of Saravane, a provincial capital long in Communist hands. The enemy's progress in the west could lead to abandonment of the Saravane operation. To the north, both sides are maneuvering for a new round of fighting around and on the Plaine des Jarres. 2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY PHILIPPINES the Marcos-controlled consti- tutional convention is producing a document that will allow Marcos to continue indefinitely either as chief executive or prime minister. Marcos has told the convention to finish its draft by the end of next month. On Saturday, Marcos moved to strengthen his backing among the peasantry-. He announced a land reform that would turn over rice and corn lands to tenants and sharecroppers. 3 25X1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY NOTE Chile: President Allende appears to be gradu- ally Ti=ling the upper hand in the transportation strike. More strikers have returned to work, and no significant new groups have joined the strike movement. Allende claims that the situation will be back to normal by early this week. 4 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2 _ - _ Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2 Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011200190001-2