THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 18 AUGUST 1972

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0005993471
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
8
Document Creation Date: 
August 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 24, 2016
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Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
August 18, 1972
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/18 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011000160001-7 The President's Daily Brief - 18 August 1972 45 Secret 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/18 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011000160001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/18 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011000160001-7 Exempt from general declassification schedule of E.O. 11652 exemption category 5B(1),(2),(3) declassified only on approval of the Director of Central Intelligence Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/18 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011000160001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/18 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011000160001-7 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 18 August 1972 PRINCIPAL DEVELOPMENTS In South Vietnam, heavy fighting has erupted in the Quang Tri City area as government forces are nearing the Communist-held citadel. (Page 1) Hanoi has published an editorial in the party daily which makes it clear that the North Vietnamese con7 sider some of their supporters more dependable at the moment than the USSR and China. (Page 2) The death of Morocco's strong man, Major General Mohamed Oufkir, will increase the tension and in- stability caused by the attempt on King Hassan's life. (Page 3) FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/18: CIA-RDP79T00936A011000160001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/18 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011000160001-7 ? QuOng Tri City '.'' ????? ? r . ..4,4 --???_,/ . i .-'- - c8 it tANH ,1 MILES. t- , ????r'... I . .. / -? Z: 1 .7 THON DE TO' ^7, in- :6-e l't.; -, 1" i,- ? - ....,_ ..; .4- ? ...?, \ . 1 5 1 " 4,, i 4 ? ' ' ? . ..... \ , , y.,...... . . f. f ' ' ? t ,.2k? 4 ? J I ri' ;''''', . i ' . 1..1., p7. if 1,-.f ? . , ? ?',,,,-- ? ioN oe NliAT t'?-?` ,1' 1--).' THE : I ,5 1- c 4. ' ' ? . - -CITAliEti:7 '?., T..,, ?,... 'd l j? .,? f --?,44 i 42 ' ,4)---? ,L '' ?- r i 4. ..-' ...- ;I.:Q. 1 .,?,,, ?.,' T '? . ? - --- ; r, z in ts .-.: -.- - ---, .????? 'L. ? .' ajU - ? IA TION DE Nil 1 P4' -, .c.`$,tirl ,- - ?!7 4' t i'ke, I 9 Mar i ne'S.N.,,7 45 rp i " ? ,'FI -, 17, tf objectiye ,4::%,....,---......, ' ..., i ,Heavy fighting \.,,..,,. ,---? 4 . 4:4,41 ' . ( .. 1 NHAN attu (Al A 'Dry wi!atheg db.rid 1 .... r 4. ' ''''''Ecc?,' , , 33 . , 1, 34 . ? . . .: ...,-... 1 000,',3Tn . " ;': ' itt; " THON.C: lid .i.' I 'F ,,.: ':'?- , ' . . -", , Quang Tri _ t... ,., i i'f4i,--7 , ..,',, ? 7,7 44;4 \ Tr:11 ? - 43.0? 1.2.7., 414o ;11 ; S7r, -N ? 33a 414,04 ? ' + ? - 6-k 1T ? 53478 8-72c1,4 II ? IL ? 71.< " 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/18 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011000160001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/18 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011000160001-7 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY VIETNAM Heavy fighting has erupted in the Quang Tri City area as government forces are nearing the Com- munist-held citadel. South Vietnamese Marines en- gaged in sharp street fighting near the southern wall and moved against a well-entrenched enemy force defending the western side, the last portion outside the fortress wall still controlled by the Communists. South of Quang Tri City, South Vietnamese paratroop- ers fought a day-long battle with enemy forces some five miles from the citadel. Heavy Communist artil- lery and mortar fire was reported throughout the area. The headquarters of the North Vietnamese 312th Division now appears to have shifted south from the staging area at Dong Hoi to within 20 miles of the DMZ. The 312th is the last battle-tested infan- try reserve remaining in North Vietnam. One of its regiments is already fighting in Quang Tri City, and the other two are apparently en route. The Communists have now committed elements of four infantry divisions--the 312th, 308th, 320B, and 325th--to the battle for Quang Tri City. Additionally, Hanoi's 304th Division is located not far south of the city. Early today a rocket attack was directed at Da Nang causing heavy casualties and damage. No major new ground action has been reported in the southern provinces, although scattered fighting continues throughout the area. 1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/18 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011000160001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/18 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011000160001-7 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY NORTH VIETNAM Hanoi has again published caustic criticism of Moscow and Peking. In an editorial in the party daily on 17 August--an editorial termed "important" by Hanoi Radio--the North Vietnamese make it clear that they consider their supporters in the third world more dependable at the moment than their big Communist allies. Most of the editorial, in fact, is devoted to the danger that the US will drive a wedge among "fraternal socialist" countries by holding out the prospect of "reconciliation." The writer claims that "principled reconciliation" between big powers is not objectionable, since this would serve to strengthen the position of the "world revolution." He asserts, however, that if the policy of a social- ist country is "aimed at caring for its narrow and immediate interests, it will not only harm the revo- lutionary movements of various countries (read Viet- nam), but in the end will bring these very countries incalculable losses and make them give up their lofty internationalist duty." At one point, in fact, the editorial comes close to accusing the Soviets and Chinese of collu- sion with the US, and at another place it charges them with uttering "empty words." The Nhan Dan editorial follows publication of an article in the party ideological journal that likewise contains bitter criticism of Hanoi's two major allies. The tone of the editorial, however, is more acerbic than anything published on this subject in over a year. Hanoi's biting epithets seem ungracious, given the fact that Peking, and perhaps Moscow as well, have recently entered into new aid agreements with the North Vietnamese. The clear implication is that, despite these agreements, the Viet- namese Communists are deeply disturbed over the way-big-power politics are hurt- ing Hanoi's vital interests. 2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/18 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011000160001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/18: CIA-RDP79T00936A011000160001-7 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY MOROCCO The death of MorOcco's strong man, Major General Mohamed Oufkir, will increase the tension and instability caused by the -at- tempt on King Hassan's life. Oufkir directed loyal forces in the initial counterattack, but took his life the Moroccan Government has only reported OutKir s suicide. Major General Driss Ben Aomar has been named acting defense minister. He is a loyal and respected army officer, but he lacks Oufkir's drive and formi- dable reputation As was the case in the 1971 coup attempt, most of the rebel officers are Berbers, who resent the predominance of the Arabized political and social elite in Morocco. There is also deep-seated dislike among many educated Moroccans for the King, his sumptuous life style, and his autocratic rule. Hassan's position depends almost entirely on the support of the military and security forces, and the future of the monarchy is now more than ever in jeopardy. FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/18 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011000160001-7 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/18 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011000160001-7 Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/18 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011000160001-7