THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 30 DECEMBER 1969

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0005977219
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
7
Document Creation Date: 
August 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 24, 2016
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
December 30, 1969
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A007800250001-4 The President's Daily Brief 30 December 1969 48 Top Secret 50)(1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A007800250001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A007800250001-4 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 30 December 1969 PRINCIPAL DEVELOPMENTS The final installment of General Giap's recent the- oretical article on the war provides further evidence ?that Hanoi is now, concentrating on. protecting and building up its forces for the longer term struggle. Party first secretary Le Duan's failure to play an active public role, in'contrast to General Giap and other ranking North Vietnamese leaders, has called into question his political standing within the post- Ho regime. (Page 1) FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A007800250001-4 - Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A007800250001-4 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY NORTH VIETNAM We have received the final installment of De- fense Minister Giap's article, the summary version of which was reviewed in The President's Daily Brief. The article contains little that was not covered be- fore. Basically, Giap calls for continued strong mili- tary action by the Communists but urges adequate po- litical preparations before engaging in "climactic phases of the struggle"--indicating his belief that the Communists are not ready for an all-out military effort. As he has in past articles and utterances, Giap stresses guerrilla warfare, but he also cites the need for big-unit actions and for such tactics as attacks on cities. He makes clear, however, that large-scale actions and urban attacks must be car- ried out "rationally"--that is, not in ways that will decimate Communist forces or undercut Communist capabilities for dragging out the war indefinitely. Giap's article fits in with other evidence that the Communists are now concentrating on protecting their over-all position for the longer term struggle. Giap seems to echo the gradual, step-by-step strategy for the war set forth by Hanoi after the costly 1968 offensives and reflected in Communist military tactics since last spring. First secretary Le Duan, the ranking Communist party official among Ho Chi Minh's successors, has not played a significarit public role since Ho's funeral last September. His absenteeism was most notable during the recent celebrations in Hanoi of three important Communist anniversaries. Defense Minister Giap, National Assembly chairman Truong Chinh, and Premier Pham Van Dong played important parts as usual. Whatever Le Duan has been doing since Ho's death has gone virtually unnoticed in North Vietnam's press and radio. His activities have been noted only twice in recent months, neither time a significant occasion. (continued) 1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A007800250001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A007800250001-4 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY We do not have a firm explanation for Le Duan's removal from the public eye. There have been reports that he has been making an extended tour of the countryside, but such a trip has never been mentioned in official media. Le Duan may be preoccupied with behind-the-scene work in connection with the war or other secret party matters, but his absenteeism also could imply that his standing in the post-Ho regime is less than his nominal party position would sug- gest. 2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A007800250001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A007800250001-4 50X1 - . . Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A007800250001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A007800250001-4 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY NOTES France-Israel: 50X6 50X6 50X6 ? Israel: The armed forces began major military exercises in the Sinai on 29 December. The maneu- vers will last for several days. Since taking Sinai, the Israelis have often conducted exercises in the Peninsula and are building elaborate defensive posi- tions along the Suez Canal and at the entrance to the Gulf of Aqaba. We have no indication-that the exercises are a prelude to a major thrust into Egypt, but at a minimum they serve to impress the Arabs. Ethiopia: No further trouble has been reported from Addis Ababa following the serious clash yester- day between university students and police. This latest incident, however, has given new dimension to the tension that has been building since last fall between students and the government. A major con- frontation could be forthcoming. FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A007800250001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A007800250001-4 Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A007800250001-4