THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 25 MARCH 1968

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0005974345
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
9
Document Creation Date: 
September 16, 2015
Document Release Date: 
September 16, 2015
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
March 25, 1968
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- Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001-1 The President's Daily Brief Top Secret 25 March 1968 23 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001-1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001-1 DAILY BRIEF 25 MARCH 1968 1. Vietnam 2. Panama Still more evidence that Hanoi is embarked on a major new infiltration effort into South Vietnam has appeared in communications intelligence over the weekend. The first units in the new wave--ones that apparently set out from North Vietnam in late January-- already seem to be turning up in an enemy base area in South Vietnam's Quang Tri Province. Arnulfo Arias proclaimed a general strike late last night after General Vallarino announced his refusal to rec- ognize Robles' impeachment until the Supreme Court has ruled on the Assembly's action. Events took an ugly turn shortly after midnight when the National Guard stormed into Arias' party headquarters with tear gas and made a number of ar- rests. This could set the stage for wider violence today. Vallarino's forces are heavily de- ployed at key points in the capital and will probably be able to contain serious violence there. They will be hard pressed, however, if trouble spreads to other cities. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001-1 50X1 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001-1 5 ca 1 3. Eastern Europe 4. Poland Brezhnev and Kosygin worked hard in Dresden over the weekend to head off further deIerioration in bloc solidar- ity. It was hard going at times, and the results are sure to be less than they had hoped for. Difficulty in reaching a consensus, especially on economic matters, is evi- dent in several portions of the communi- qu?here it says simply that "views were exchanged" on certain questions The communiqu?oes say that the participants agreed to take "immediate" measures to "consolidate the Warsaw Pact and its armed forces," and that agreement was reached to hold a top- level economic conference in the near future. What these plans may come to in a practical way remains to be seen. The Rumanians have already set the prece- dent that attendance is no longer man- datory at these meetings. The Catholic hierarchy has jumped into the fray with a statement condemn- ing the government's "brutal use of force" against student demonstrators. The statement, signed by Cardinal Wyszynski and all the other Polish archbishops, was read during Sunday services throughout the country. This will further stimulate public support for the student cause, but it came too late to help the Warsaw stu- dents who had already been forced into abandoning their sit-ins. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001-1 50X1 50X1 ; Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001-1 5 ca 1 5. Arab States - Israel_ 6. South Yemen 7. Malaysia- Philippines Aden has been in turmoil most of the past week as army leaders stepped up their drive to eliminate extremists from the ruling National Liberation Front. The government apparently re- fuses to back up the army effort Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001-1 50X1 50X1, 50X1 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001-1 1. 7 Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24: CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001-1 Top Secret FOR THE PRESIDENT'S EYES ONLY Special Daily Report on North Vietnam Top Secret 50X1 16 25 March 1968 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001-1 -50X1 Special Daily Report on North Vietnam for the President's Eyes Only 25 March 1968 I. NOTES ON THE SITUATION 50X1 * * Conditions in Hanoi: 50X1 50X1 morale still appeared to be high 50X1 among the inhabitants of Hanoi. the people 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001-1 LIZ' I going about their work cheerfully and their atti- tude toward controls as "disciplined." The Doumer bridge was still down, With no work in progress, but 20 kilometers south, a new pontoon bridge permitted a limited amount of alternating traffic to flow in both directions. * * * II. NORTH VIETNAMESE REFLECTIONS OF US POLITICAL ATTITUDES ON THE WAR Communist Commentary on General Westmoreland's Transfer: Hanoi, with considerably more .speed than usual, has already commented on the transfer of Gen- eral Westmoreland. A Nhan Dan editorial on 24 March claimed--predictably--that TET change in command was another indication of the over-all failure of US policy in Vietnam Westmoreland's removal, said Nhan Dan, had nothing to do with his ability to com- ETEU.--The main thrust of the editorial was an at- tempt to discredit over-all US policy in Vietnam and the US President in particular. Hanoi, Notes Student Harassment of Secretary Freeman; Hanoi propaganda has picked up Western press reports of the student harassment of Secretary Freeman in Wisconsin last week. In a broadcast in English on 24 March, it described the students as "angrily protesting" and frequently interrupting the speaker. The same broadcast also cited several other expressions of antiwar feeling in the US: a letter protesting the war in the New York Times written by a "former director of the economic aid program in Viet- nam, Gardner"; a New.York Times interview with "four businessmen connected with the Home Trade for Peace in Vietnam Organization"; and a speech by "well-known American writer (James) Michener in Caracas"--all de- nouncing the US role in Vietnam. -2- 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001T1 Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900290001-1