THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 11 MARCH 1968

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0005974321
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
10
Document Creation Date: 
September 16, 2015
Document Release Date: 
September 16, 2015
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
March 11, 1968
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 The President's Daily Brief Top Secret II March 1968 23 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 50X1 DAILY BRIEF 11 MARCH 1968 1. Laos 2. South Vietnam 3. Soviet Union The Communists have ?overrun vital portions of the important guerrilla base at Phou Pha Thi Some of the American personnel have been successfully evacuated. Reports are still fragmentary. A new anti-Communist popular front was formally launched yesterday at a large rally in Saigon. Some 2,000 dele- gates were present, representing a broad spectrum of the country's politi- cal and religious groups. The event was marred somewhat, how- ever, by the absence of several:promin- ent politicians who had initially lent their support. Other leaders are 'giving the new group only lukewarm backing be- cause they suspect it is lbeing used .as a vehicle for the political ambitions of Vice President Ky or of its chairman, Senator Tran Van Don. 50X1 50X1 50X1 bUX1 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 50X1 4. Panama 5. Poland 6. Cyprus The showdown may come today. The National Assembly is scheduled to meet at 5:00 EST this afternoon and is pre- pared to indict Robles and set the stage for his impeachment. To prevent this, Robles is said to have decided to order General Vallarino to keep the assembly from meeting. If Vallarino complies, Arnulfo Arias is likely to respond by calling his follow- ers into the streets. If, on the other hand, Vallarino defies the President, he will be subject to dismissal. But that is an academic point; the National Guard would most likely seize the gov- ernment. A last ditch effort is afoot to work out a compromise, but there is no sign of give in either camp. Robles is emboldened by Arias' failure thus far to bring out a truly massive out- pouring of followers. Student rioting in Warsaw on Sat- urday was even uglier than on the day before. More may come. The students seemed to have the sympathy of watch- ing Warsaw citizens who openly criti- cized the harsh police tactics. Gomulka's efforts to end the out- breaks are hampered by rising faction- alism in the upper echelons of his party. Reaction has been generally favor- able on Cyprus to Makarios' removal of restrictions on the movement of Turkish Cypriots. The Turks, though wary of .a Makarios trick, are saying that the ac- tion could bring movement toward easing of communal tensions. Prospects are still dim, however, for any real settle- ment soon. 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 7. Common Market Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 50X1 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 Top Secret FOR THE PRESIDENT'S EYES ONLY Special Daily Report on North Vietnam Top Secret 50X1 1 11 March 1968 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 / 4 \ I Special Daily Report on North Vietnam for the President's Eyes Only 11 March 1968 I. NOTES ON THE SITUATION * * * Medical Problems: A senior Swedish Red Cross official has told the US mission in Geneva that the Russian Red Cross has asked for urgent and large shipments of first aid kits, medicine, medical equipment, and textiles for clothing to North Viet- nam. A Russian Red Cross official was quoted as saying that there had been a breakdown both in hos- pital systems and medical treatment in North Vietnam. 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 30X1 From talking with the Russian, the Swedish of- ficial got the impression that conditions in North Vietnam are much worse than Hanoi is admitting. The Russian said Hanoi does not want the outside world to know how bad things are; "the Soviets therefore are moving in to help." A hint as to the possible real motives behind the Soviet approach came in some supporting "evi- dence" shown the Swede by the Russian Red Cross of- ficial. After claiming that many hospitals had been destroyed in North Vietnam, the Russian dis- played a photograph of a large building with 2 red cross on its roof which had been hit. The Russian also had some pictures of wounded civilians. The photographs are being distributed to various national Red Cross societies. -2- 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 (1 II. NORTH VIETNAMESE REFLECTIONS OF US POLITICAL ATTITUDES ON THE WAR day. There is nothing of significance to report to- -3- 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4 " ? t Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A005900170001-4