RHODESIA: DEATH OF ZANU MILITARY COMMANDER

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0005642812
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
2
Document Creation Date: 
June 24, 2015
Document Release Date: 
May 26, 2011
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
F-2010-00971
Publication Date: 
December 28, 1979
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Director of Central Intelligence APPROVED FOR RELEASE^ DATE: 05-23-2011 (b)(1) (b)(3) RHODESIA: Death of ZANU Military Commander The accidental death on Wednesday of the military commander of the Zimbabwe African National Union, Josiah Tongogara, adds to the uncertainty about the durability of the Rhodesian settlement. ZANU leader Mugabe told that foul play was not involved in the auto- mobile accident in Mozambique that claimed the life of the ZANU commander. There inevitably will be. speculation, however, that-Tongogara was killed either by enemies within ZANU or by the Rhodesian security forces. Tongogara had played a key role during the London conference in persuading ZANU to accept Britain's cease- fire proposals. In addition to his military command, he was a political force behind the scenes and a poten- tial political rival to Mugabe because of his ambition, popularity, and decisive style. His death will hurt ZANU's morale at a crucial time; he was expected to play the major role in keeping ZANU troops under control dur- ing the cease-fire. We do not know whether Tongogara's deputy, Rex Nhongo, will succeed him. Nhongo, who led the group of ZANU military officers that arrived in Salisbury on Wednesday, does not seem to have Tongogara's political or military skills. the British Governor in Rhodesia, told the US special representative in Salisbury on Mon- day that the British were far from confident that the cease-fire will hold. expected that "hardcore" ZANU guerrillas will not assemble at the designated points and that the Commonwealth monitoring force may suffer some casualties during the "crucial" early weeks of the cease-fire. 5 28 December 1979